摘要:
**基本信息**
本同步练通过基础与提升分层设计,以词汇识别→短语替换→对话应用→句型仿写的路径巩固情绪表达与人际交往核心语言知识,适配新授课语言能力与思维品质培养需求。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础练习|核心情绪词汇(happy/sad等)、短语同义替换(get on well with等)|看图选词直观关联词汇与情境,8道选择题强化短语辨析,夯实语言基础|
|提升练习|对话逻辑填空、核心句型(What's the matter?等)综合应用|两篇对话选词填空训练语篇衔接,8空单句补全深化情境运用,仿写句子培养语言输出能力,促进从理解到表达的思维进阶|
内容正文:
Unit 2 My feelings
B Let's talk 第4课时 同步练
【基础练习】
1、 看图选词填空。
excited feelings and okay different worried
angry happy sad arguing mad
_____________________ _____________________ ______________________
____________________ ____________________ ______________________
____________________ _____________________ __________________
2、 读句子,选择最佳选项替换划线部分,考察同义 / 同类替换
( ) 1. John can’t get on well with Mike. They often fight.
A. get along well B. get up early C. get off
( ) 2. We should understand each other.
A. know each other well B. help each other C. play with each other
( ) 3. They don’t agree with each other about the plan.
A. have different ideas B. are good friends C. work together
( ) 4. Miss White asks John to talk to Mike.
A. write to B. speak to C. listen to
( ) 5. Don’t be angry with your friend.
A. be happy with B. be mad at C. be strict with
( ) 6. It’s important to listen to your friend’s words.
A. hear B. say C. tell
( ) 7. You can forgive your good friend.
A. say sorry B. pardon C. shout at
( ) 8. They have a quarrel (争吵), but they make peace at last.
A. become friends again B. still fight C. keep quiet
【提升练习】
三、选词填空(每词限用一次,共 2 篇)
对话1 方框词:understand,angry,talk,forgive,get on well with
A: You look sad. What’s wrong?
B: I can’t 1.______________ my classmate. We had a big fight yesterday.
A: Are you 2.______________ with him?
B: Yes. He didn’t listen to my ideas. I can’t 3.______________ him.
A: Maybe you should 4.______________ with him. You need to 5.______________ each other.
B: Sounds good. Thank you.
对话2 方框词:advice,agree,quarrel,listen to,make peace
A: Why did you 1.____________________ with your friend?
B: We didn’t 2.____________________ about the trip plan. Do you have any 3.____________________ for me?
A: You should 4.____________________ his feelings first. Try to 5.____________________ with him.
B: OK. I will have a try.
四、根据图片和对话,填写一个恰当单词。
1.
A: You look upset. What’s the matter?
B: I can’t ________ on well with my friend. We argued.
2.
A: Why are you ________ with your brother?
B: He doesn’t listen to my ideas.
3.
A: You should ________ to your friend. Don’t keep silent.
B: OK. I will share my feelings with him.
4.
A: It’s important to ________ to others when they talk.
B: Yes, that helps us understand each other.
5.
A: Do you ________ with my plan?
B: Sorry, I have different ideas.
6.
A: Can you give me some ________? I don’t know what to do.
B: Sure. You need to be patient.
7.
A: They fought, but they make ________ at last.
B: Great! They become good friends again.
8.
A: We need to ________ each other. Don’t only think about ourselves.
B: You’re right.
五、仿写句子,贴合本课时核心句型
例句:A: What’s the matter?
B: I can’t get on well with my friend.
A: You can talk to him.
1.A: What’s the matter?
B: I am angry with my deskmate.
A: __________________________________________.(你可以倾听他的想法。)
2.A: What’s wrong?
B: We don’t agree with each other.
A: __________________________________________.(你们应该试着互相理解。)
3.A: I quarrel with my best friend. What can I do?
B: __________________________________________.(努力和他和解。)
4.A: I always argue with my sister.
B: __________________________________________.(不要只想着你自己。)
5.A: __________________________________________?(怎么了?)
B: I don’t know how to get on well with others.
A: You can ask your teacher for some advice.
6.仿照例句,自主编写一组对话,用上句型 What’s the matter?
________________________________________________________________________
【答案与解析】
【基础练习】
一、看图选词填空
1. happy 解析:人物面带微笑,feel happy 感到开心。
2. sad 解析:人物神情低落,feel sad 感到难过。
3. excited 解析:人物神情兴奋,feel excited 感到兴奋。
4. worried 解析:上学第一天,内心感到担忧,worried 担忧的。
5. mad 解析:物品被拿走,感到恼火,mad 与 angry 同义,表示生气的。
6. excited 解析:要参加派对,心情激动,excited 兴奋的。
7. feelings 解析:many different feelings 许多不同的情绪。okay 解析:they’re all okay,所有情绪都是正常的。
8.
arguing 解析:两名男孩发生争执,arguing 争吵。
9. different 解析:图示事物存在差别,different 不同的。
二、读句子,选择最佳选项替换划线部分
1. 答案:A 解析:get on well with = get along well with,意为 “与…… 和睦相处”;get up early 早起,get off 下车,语义不符。
2. 答案:A 解析:understand each other 互相理解,know each other well 充分了解彼此;help each other 互相帮助,play with each other 互相玩耍,含义不同。
3. 答案:A 解析:don’t agree with each other 意见不一致,have different ideas 有不同想法;are good friends 是好朋友,work together 一起合作,不符合句意。
4. 答案:B 解析:talk to = speak to 和…… 交谈;write to 写信,listen to 听,不匹配。
5. 答案:B 解析:be angry with = be mad at 生…… 的气;be happy with 对…… 满意,be strict with 对…… 严格。
6. 答案:A 解析:listen to 倾听,hear(听见)为近义词;say 说,tell 告诉,词义不符。
7. 答案:B 解析:forgive 原谅,pardon 原谅;say sorry 道歉,shout at 对…… 大喊。
8. 答案:A 解析:make peace 和解,become friends again 重归于好;still fight 继续争吵,keep quiet 保持安静。
【提升练习】
三、选词填空(每词限用一次,共 2 篇)
对话 1
1. get on well with 解析:can’t 后接动词短语原形,get on well with sb 和某人相处融洽。
2. angry 解析:be angry with sb 固定短语,生某人的气。
3. forgive 解析:can’t 后接动词原形,forgive 原谅。
4. talk 解析:should 情态动词后接动词原形,talk with sb 和某人交谈。
5. understand 解析:need to do sth,understand each other 互相理解。
对话 2
1. quarrel 解析:did 后面用动词原形,quarrel with sb 和某人争吵。
2. agree 解析:didn’t + 动词原形,agree about… 在…… 方面达成一致。
3. advice 解析:any advice 一些建议,advice 是不可数名词。
4. listen to 解析:should 后接动词原形,listen to his feelings 倾听他的想法感受。
5. make peace 解析:try to do sth,make peace 和解。
四、根据图片和对话,填写一个恰当单词(每空一词)
1. get 解析:固定搭配 get on well with sb. 与某人友好相处。
2. angry 解析:be angry with sb. 生某人的气,本课重点短语。
3. talk 解析:should 后接动词原形;talk to sb 和某人交谈。
4. listen 解析:listen to others 倾听他人说话。
5. agree 解析:agree with sth 赞同计划、想法。
6. advice 解析:some advice 一些建议,advice 为不可数名词。
7. peace 解析:make peace 和解,重归于好。
8. understand 解析:understand each other 互相理解。
五、仿写句子,贴合本课时核心句型
1. 答案:You can listen to his ideas 解析:You can… 用来给出建议,can 后接动词原形。
2. 答案:You should try to understand each other 解析:You should… 提建议;try to do sth 尽力做某事。
3. 答案:Try to make peace with him 解析:Try to… 祈使句式提建议;make peace with sb 和某人和解。
4. 答案:Don’t only think about yourself 解析:Don’t + 动词原形,用于劝告,不要做某事。
5. 答案:What’s the matter 解析:本课核心交际问句,用于询问对方遇到什么麻烦。
6. 参考示例:A: What’s the matter? B: I quarrel with my good friend. A: You should listen to him carefully. 解析:开放性试题,必须使用句型 What’s the matter?,对话逻辑通顺、语法正确、贴合本课主题即可得分。
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