7.七年级第一学期期中练习-【一飞冲天】2025-2026学年七年级上册英语课时作业（外研版·新教材）

课时作业七年级上册英语 七年级第一学期期中练习 1.D句意：我的铅笔盒里有两支铅笔，一块橡皮和一把尺 子。第一空泛指“一块橡皮”，且eraser以元音音素开头， 故用不定冠词an;第二空泛指“一把尺子”，且ruler以辅 音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。 2.D句意：你的新学校里有三栋建筑物。本句为there be 句型，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，空后three buildings为 复数名词，故be动词用are。 3.A句意：一这件夹克是什么颜色的？—灰色。grey 灰色的；ready准备好的；nervous紧张的；polite礼貌的。 根据What colour is the jacket?可知，询问的是颜色。 4.B句意：我的学校不是很大，但是它很漂亮。for因为； but但是；in在…里面：on在·上。根据My school is not very big和it is beautiful..可知，前后句之间是转折 关系，故用but。 5.C句意：我们在操场上举办校运动会。introduce介绍； remember记得；hold举行；protect保护。根据school sports events in our playground可知，此处指在操场上举 办校运动会。 6.B句意：一你初中的第一堂课是什么？一地理。 Wind风；Geography地理；Hug拥抱；Storm暴风雨。根 据What was your first lesson at junior high?可知，询问 的是学科。 7.D句意：他是我的新朋友。他的名字叫方伟。Your你 的；Her她的；Its它的；His他的。根据He is my new friend.可知，新朋友是男性，故用his。 8.A句意：学而不思则罔。without没有；with和；on在 …上；in在……里。根据no use并结合常识可知，此 处指学习时不思考是没有用的，故介词用without。 9.C句意：我给出了一个愚蠢的回答，然后我的脸变红 了。black黑色的；green绿色的；red红色的；yellow黄色 的。根据I gave a silly answer可知，没有回答对，所以脸 变红了。 10.B句意：一米娅，你还记得你的六岁生日吗？ 当然。Oh,thank you哦，谢谢：Of course当然；An idea hit me我突然想到一个主意；Let's meet here..我们在这 里见面。根据do you remember your sixth birthday?可 知，前者询问后者是否记得六岁生日，用of course 回答。 11.B句意：只要尽力而为，努力工作，你就会渡过难关。 from从…；through穿过；on在…上；with和… 一起。根据Just try your best and work hard可知，此处 一冲天 指努力就能渡过难关，go through意为“通过，经受”，符 合语境。 l2.D句意：我们在学校音乐节上演奏乐器。reasons理 由；positions位置；physics物理；instruments乐器。根 据in the school music festival可知，此处指在音乐节上 演奏乐器。 13.C句意：艾玛在一所新学校。她感到有点孤独。abit of一点，少量，后接不可数名词；a pair of一对，一双，后 接可数名词的复数形式；abit稍微，有点，副词短语；a pair一对，一双，名词短语。空后lonely为形容词，故用 副词短语abit修饰。 14.C句意：一路上，父亲和儿子看穿了对方的心。the father's父亲的：the son's儿子的；each other's彼此的。 the father and the son start to see into...heart(s) 可知，主语是父子两个，故此处指他们看穿了彼此的心。 15.A句意：—爸爸，你有空吗？—当然。什么事？ Sure.What is it当然，什么事；I'd rather not我宁愿不；I hope you're not hurt我希望你没有受伤；It's hard to finish it on time按时完成是很困难的。根据Dad,have you got a minute?可知，前者询问爸爸有没有时间，A 项符合语境，表示自己有时间并询问对方有什么事。 16.C句意：我们经常谈论网上购物的优点和缺点。on在 …上；in在…里；about关于；at在。根据We often talk..the advantages and disadvantages可知，此处指讨 论网上购物的优点和缺点，talk about意为“讨论”。 l7.B句意同上。根据下文Some people think it's a good way for us to go shopping on the Internet.可知，此处指 网上购物，用动名词shopping。 18.D句意：网上的商店几乎24小时营业，所以我们可以 随时买东西。主语是名词复数shops,所以be动词 用are. I9.A句意同上。so因此；because因为；then然后；but但 是。根据The shops..open for almost24 hours a day和 buy something at any time可知，前后句之间是因果关 系，表示结果用s0。 20.A句意：我们不必等待很长时间，就可以在世界任何 地方收到它。wait等待；follow跟随；shake摇晃；check 检查。根据for a long time可知，此处指不用等待很长 时间。 21.C句意：这不会花费我们太多时间。little几乎没有； many许多，修饰复数名词；much很多，修饰不可数名 词；lot很多。空后time为不可数名词，故用much 修饰。 课时作业七年级上册英语 22.B句意：产品的价格并不高。根据The price..the product可知，此处指“产品的价格”，介词用of。 23.D句意：但有些人喜欢在实体店购物，因为他们可以 在购物时看到衣服并试穿。I我；we我们；you你，你 们；they他们。此处指代some people,用they。 24.C句意：这很有趣，他们和朋友一起购物时可以玩得 很开心。serious严肃的；polite礼貌的；interesting有趣 的；nervous紧张的。根据上文But some people like shopping in real shops可知，有些人喜欢在实体店购物， 推知这些人认为这样购物很有趣，C项符合语境。 25.B句意同上。area地区；time时间；tradition传统； problem问题。根据when they are shopping with their friends可知，和朋友一起购物时可以玩得很开心，have a good time意为“玩得开心”。 26.D根据第一段中He likes to watch TV with his parents after supper可知，汤姆喜欢晚饭后和父母一起 看电视。 27.D根据第一段中but his parents never let him be long 可知，他的父母从不让他待太久。 28.C根据倒数第三段中Tom asks his mother for an apple.,可知，汤姆向他妈妈要一个苹果。 29.A根据倒数第二段中his mother doesn't want to give him anything to eat at bedtime.可知，他妈妈不想在睡 前给他吃任何东西。 30.D通读全文可知，妈妈以大人一般睡得晚为理由叫小 汤姆早睡，并以苹果睡觉了为由拒绝小汤姆睡前吃苹 果。可是小汤姆回答说小苹果的父母还没睡，可见汤姆 很聪明。 3l.B根据第一段中Tony is from New York.可知，他住 在纽约。 32.C根据第一段中His father has a store there.可知，他 的爸爸在商店里工作。 33.A根据第一段中He's six years old now.可知，他现在 六岁。 34.D根据第一段中He walks to school early every day. 可知，他走路去上学。 35.B根据倒数三段内容可知，Tony家有爸爸、妈妈和 Tony,共三口人。 36.D根据第一段中Tom's family lives in a big house with a garden in a small town.可知，汤姆一家在小镇上 的房子很大并且有一个花园。 37.C根据第二段中Tom's mother gets a new job in the 一冲天 city,so the family moves there.可知，汤姆的妈妈在城 里找到了一份新工作，所以全家搬到了那里。 38.A根据第二段中They drive every day because the city is too large..They can also choose to go by bus.可知，因 为城市太大，他们每天都开车或乘公共汽车。 39.B根据最后一段中Tom's life in the city is very different from the life in the small town.可知，汤姆在城 市的生活与在小镇的生活大不相同。 40.D通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了汤姆从小镇搬到城 市后，生活上的一些变化，D项适合作文章标题。 41-45 GEBDC 46.there are 47.some thoughts/ideas 48.rushed into 49.In fact 50.teaching building 51.Li Hua 52.his life 53.basketball 54.eight/8 55.art 56.close 57.serious 58.lonely 59.pulled 60.first 61.in 62.together 63.matter 64.powers 65.wins 66.【参考范文】 Dear David, How is everything going?I'd like to share my first week of middle school with you.It was really fun! My school is big and beautiful.I felt so excited that I met lots of new teachers and classmates.Our first class was English.We learned some new words and played some games.It was really interesting. But there's a problem.There's so much homework in middle school!It's hard to decide which one I should do first.But I'll try my best to do it all.Next,I want to join some clubs or activities to meet more friends and have more fun. Do you have anything new to tell me?I'm looking forward to your reply！ Yours, Li Hua一冲天 七年级第一学期期中练习 七年级第一学期期中练习 本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），试卷满分100分，考试时间80分钟。 第I卷（选择题共60分） 8.Learning thinking is of no use. 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） A.without B.with 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项 C.on D.in 中，选出可以填入空白处最佳选项。 9.I gave a silly answer,and then my face turned 1.I have two pencils, eraser and ruler in my pencil case. A.black B.green C.red D.yellow A.a;a B.an;an 10.-Mia,do you remember your sixth C.a;an D.an;a birthday? 2.There three buildings in your new school. A.Oh,thank you！ B.Of course. A.be B.am C.is D.are 3.-What colour is the jacket? C.An idea hit me. D.Let's meet here. -It's 11.Just try your best and work hard,and you A.grey B.ready will go storms. C.nervous D.polite A.from B.through 4.My school is not very big, it is C.on D.with beautiful. 12.We fire up our in the school music A.for B.but C.in D.on festival. 5.We school sports events in our A.reasons B.positions playground. C.physics D.instruments A.introduce B.remember 13.Emma is in a new school.She feels C.hold D.protect lonely. 6.-What was your first lesson at junior high? A.a bit of B.a pair of A.Wind. C.a bit B.Geography. D.a pair C.Hug. D.Storm. 14.Along the way,the father and the son start 7.He is my new friend. name is to see into heart(s). Fang Wei. A.the father's B.the son's A.Your B.Her C.Its D.His C.each other's D./ 裸时作业七年级上册英语 一冲天 15.-Dad,have you got a minute? 19.A.s0 B.because C.then D.but A.Sure.What is it? 20.A.wait B.follow B.I'd rather not. C.shake D.check C.I hope you're not hurt. 21.A.little B.many D.It's hard to finish it on time. C.much D.lot 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）》 22.A.for B.of 阅读下面短文掌握其大意，然后从各题所给 C.about D.above 的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 23.A.I B.we There are many new ways of shopping.We C.you D.they often talk 16 the advantages(优势)and 24.A.serious B.polite disadvantages(劣势)of Internet 17.Some C.interesting D.nervous people think it's a good way for us to go 25.A.area B.time shopping on the Internet.The shops on the C.tradition D.problem Internet 18 open for almost(几乎)24 hours 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共 a day,19 we can buy something at any 30分) time.We don't have to 20 for a long time 阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C and we can receive(收到)it anywhere in the和D选项中选出一个最佳选项。 world.It doesn't take us 21 time.The price A (价格)22 the produet(产品)isn't high(高 Tom is three years old.He likes to watch 的)，and it is easy and convenient(方便的). TV with his parents after supper(晚餐)but his But some people like shopping in real(parents never let him be long.Mother always shops because 23 can see the clothes says,"It's eight o'clock now.It's time for you to and try them on when they are shopping.It's go to bed,Tom.” 24 and they can have a good 25 when “But why don't you go to bed?”Tom they are shopping with their friends. always asks. 16.A.on B.in “We are adults(成年人)，”mother says, C.about D.at “And adults go to bed late.” 17.A.shop B.shopping It is evening again.Tom asks his mother for C.shop worker D.shops an apple. 18.A.be B.am “But it's too late,”his mother doesn't want C.is D.are to give him anything to eat at bedtime."The 一冲天 七年级第一学期期中练习 apples are already asleep(睡着的).” take him to school.He walks to school early “But not all of them,Mum,”Tom says. every day.So he's not late for class and his "The baby apples are asleep but their parents teachers like him. are not.” It's Tuesday(星期二)today.Miss White is 26.Tom likes to watch TV with after teaching them to count(数数)from one to ten. supper. Tony is studying hard..Soon(不久后)he can A.his brother count them.Miss White is happy and asks, B.his sister "How many people are there in your family, C.his grandparents D.his father and mother Tony?” 27.His parents let him stay long. Tony stands up and begins to count with A.always B.sometimes his fingers(手指)，and then says,“Two,Miss C.often D.never White.” 28.One evening Tom asks his mother for “Who are they?” A.an egg B.an orange “My father and my mother.” C.an apple D.a pear “Oh?”Miss White is surprised,“Two 29.His mother doesn't want to give anything to people in your family?" him to eat “Because now I'm not at home.” A.at bedtime B.in the afternoon C.in the morning D.at noon 31.Where does Tony live? 30.From the story we know A.In Beijing. B.In New York. A.Tom was a quiet boy C.In London. D.In Sydney. B.Tom was a lazy(懒惰的)boy 32.Where does his father work? C.Tom was a bad boy A.In a school. B.In an office. D.Tom was a clever(聪明的)boy C.In a shop. D.In a hospital. B 33.How old is Tony? Tony is from New York(纽约).His father A.He is six years old. has a store(商店)there.And his mother is a reporter(记者).He's six years old now and B.She is six years old. begins to go to school this year.It's very near C.He is five years old. their shop and his father doesn't drive a car to D.She is five years old. 裸时作业七年级上册英语 一冲天 34.How does Tony go to school? his family.He still(仍然)goes to school and A.By bike. B.By car. helps his mother do housework(家务). C.By bus. D.On foot. 36.What's Tom's house like in the small town? 35.How many people are there in Tony's A.It is small but it is with a garden. Family? B.It is small and it isn't with a garden. A.There are two. B.There are three. C.It is big but it isn't with a garden. C.There are four. D.There are five. D.It is big and it is with a garden. C 37.Tom's family moves to a big city because Some families live in small towns(城镇)； others live in big cities..What happens(发生) A.Tom goes to a new school there when a family moves from a small town to a big B.Tom wants to go to new places city?Tom's family lives in a big house with a C.Tom's mother finds a new job there D.Tom's family buys a new house there garden in a small town.The house is on a quiet 38.The city is large,so street with lots of trees.There's only()one A.they often drive or go by bus school in the town.Tom's family often walks to B.they often drive or go by bike some near places because the town is so small. C.they often go by bus or by bike Tom's mother gets a new job in the city,so D.they often go by bus or on foot the family moves(搬家)there..Now they live in 39.From the passage(语篇)，we can learn that a tall building(建筑物).There's no garden. They drive every day because the city is too A.Tom has no friends at school large(巨大的).They can also choose(选择)to B.Tom lives a different(不同的)life in the go by bus.But the streets are busy.At weekends big city (周末)，Tom is very busy.He often reads books C.Tom's life in the big city is very difficult in the library and goes to the park.There's a D.Tom's family always takes the bus large zoo.He can see many animals with his new 40.The best title(题目)for the passage is friends. Tom's life(生活)in the city is very A.Tom's Family different(不同的)from the life in the small B.Living in a Big City town.He sees more people.He goes to more C.Living in a Small Town places.But some things are the same.He is with D.From a Town to a City 一冲天 七年级第一学期期中练习 四、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 47.我的同学想跟我分享一些想法。 选择恰当的句子补全对话，选项中有两项是 My students wants to share 多余的。 with me. A.How are you? 48.我高兴地冲入爷爷的房间。 B.There are 20 boys and 17 girls in my class. my grandpa's room C.Goodbye! happily. D.No,but there is a map of China. 49.事实上，学习中不思考是不行的。 E.Is your classroom big? it's of no use learning F.There is a computer on my teacher's desk. without thinking. G.I am in Class 1,Grade 7. 50.我们学校所有的教室都在这座教学楼中。 A:Hello,Lingling. All the classrooms are in the B:Hello,Jim. in our school. A:What class are you in? 六、任务型阅读（每小题1分，共5分） B:41 阅读短文，根据短文内容补全句子。 A:42 Dear Nancy, B:Yes,it's really big. I am happy to tell you about my school and A:How many girls are there in your classroom? my life.My school is very big and beautiful.I B:43 like my school very much.The desks and chairs A:Is there a map of the world on the wall? are new.There are lots of pictures on the walls. B:44 You can also see some flowers on the teacher's A:It's time to go home.See you! B:45 desk.We clean the classroom every day. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共四大题共40分）】 Idon't go to school on Saturday(星期六) 五、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） and Sunday(星期日).I get up at six on 根据所给汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。 Saturday.I play basketball with my father in the 46.如今有很多传统艺术爱好者。 park near my home.Then I eat my breakfast.At These days, lots of:eight I begin to do my homework.My parents traditional art lovers. and I have lunch in the KFC.In the afternoon,I 裸时作业七年级上册英语 心冲天 have art lessons.Sometimes I play computer 56. 57. 58. games in the evening. 59. 60. 61. I like my weekends(周末)very much. 62. 63. 64. Yours, 65. Li Hua 八、书面表达（共15分） 51.The letter is from 66.假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，给你的笔友 52.Li Hua tells about his school and David用英文写一封邮件，介绍一下你第一周 in the letter. 的初中生活。 53.Li Hua often plays with (1)你的学校很大很漂亮： (2)见到新老师和同学们，你很兴奋； his father. (3)第一节是英语课。在课上你们学新单词， 54.Li Hua begins to do his homework at 做游戏： on Saturday. (4)初中作业很多，很难决定先做什么； 55.Li Hua has lessons on (5)你将… Saturday afternoon. 要求： 七、综合填空（每小题1分，共10分） (1)词数60一70，开头和结尾已给出，不计入 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单 总词数： 词，使短文意思完整。 (2)要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 John and Robert Taylor are brothers.They Dear david, are always c 56 to each other.Robert has a How is everything going? s 57 disease and can't move at all.He often feels I 58.John put Robert in a trailer and p 59 it along with his bike.For the f 60 time,Robert felt like the other kids.Now they often take part i 61 bike race.They enjoy the time t 62.For the Taylor brothers,the Do you have anything new to tell me? result doesn't really m 63 The love between I'm looking forward to your reply! John and Robert Taylor p 64 their bike.John Yours, and Robert Taylor believes love always Li Hua w65