精品解析：陕西渭南市临渭区交斜镇初级中学2026-2027学年上学期七年级英语第一阶段素养达标测试

2026秋季七年级英语第一阶段素养达标测试 (满分：120分；时间：120分钟；范围：Starter~ Unit 1完，P2~P29) 【注：本套试卷结合七年级起始学情，将完形填空的题量、分值做适配调整，与2026年陕西中考真题有所不同】 第一部分 (听力 共30分) Ⅰ. 听选答案 (共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。 (共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Clean. B. Quiet. C. Small. 2. A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 3. A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. 4. A. Noodles. B. Bread. C. Some soup. 5. A. This morning. B. This afternoon. C. This evening. 6. A. Watching movies. B. Playing basketball. C. Reading stories. 7. A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 8. A. Sanny. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 9. A. In Xi’an. B. In Qingdao. C. In Wuhan. 10. A. At 7:00. B. At 7:40. C. At 8:00. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。 (共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What is Lin Jie’s favourite subject? A. Science. B. Chinese. C. Music. 12. How does Lin Jie like English? A. Interesting. B. Difficult. C. Boring. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. Who goes to the clothes store with He Ling? A. Her cousin. B. Her sister. C. Her mother. 14. How much is the white jacket? A. 40 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 60 yuan. 15. Why don’t they buy the shoes there? A. They are bad. B. They are too small. C. They are too big. Ⅱ. 听填信息 (共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 (每空不超过三个单词。) 16. The school sports center is open all day on ______________. 17. You can ______________ on the first floor. 18. They have a sports hall for different kinds of ball games on the ______________ floor. 19. It is ______________ to watch videos about sports games on a big TV. 20. And you can learn to ______________ with a robot. 第二部分 (笔试 共90分) Ⅱ. 完形填空 (共10小题，计15分) 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 There is a storm, so we study at home this week. I ____1____ at 7:30 in the morning. At 8:00, my Chinese class online (在网上) ____2____. I think Chinese is very ____3____. It can help me talk better with others. The next ____4____ is maths. It’s a little difficult for many ____5____ , but I can learn it well and get good grades (成绩). At 10:00, I ____6____ a science class. My science teacher is very great and ____7____ . The last class in the morning is ____8____. I am really interested in this subject. I can learn a lot about beautiful places in the world. After that, it’s 12:00. It’s time for ____9____. I like eating rice, chicken and vegetables. My mom says they are ____10____ and are good for my body. 1. A. point out B. stand up C. get up D. go to bed 2. A. starts B. shows C. visits D. writes 3. A. difficult B. useful C. right D. boring 4. A. problem B. journey C. fact D. class 5. A. students B. schools C. parents D. teachers 6. A. give B. think C. have D. make 7. A. dry B. friendly C. sad D. bad 8. A. geography B. biology C. English D. music 9. A. hobbies B. dinner C. breakfast D. lunch 10. A. small B. new C. healthy D. nervous Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (共15小题，计25分) 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 (共10小题，计20分) A Preparation for a Party Our Chinese teacher Mr. Hu came back from the hospital two days ago (以前). We will have a party to welcome him back this afternoon. This is our plan. Time: At 5:00 p.m. on October 10th. Place: In the music classroom on the 4th floor. Arrangements (安排): Head (负责人) of each group—Group 1: Huang Lei; Group 2: Zhang Xuan; Group 3: Li Qiang; Group 4: Wei Ting Group 1: Clean the classroom and put the desks and chairs in a circle (圈). Group 2: Make the classroom beautiful with flowers and colorful paper. Group 3: Prepare some songs and games. Group 4: Bring Mr. Hu into the music classroom at the right time. (Not too early or too late) 11. When did Mr. Hu come back from the hospital? A. On October 7th. B. On October 8th. C. On October 9th. D. On October 10th. 12. ________ is the head of Group 2. A. Huang Lei B. Wei Ting C. Li Qiang D. Zhang Xuan 13. What will Group 3 do for the party? A. Prepare some songs and games. B. Put the desks and chairs in a circle. C. Bring Mr. Hu into the music classroom. D. Make the classroom beautiful. B Welcome to Alleyn’s School. Our school is big and it has 630 students. But it only had 100 students and four teachers when it was open on September 10th, 2000. The teaching building has two floors. There are six classrooms on each floor. In each classroom, there is a computer, a projector (投影仪), and a smart whiteboard (智能白板). It also has a small reading room with different kinds of books. We have reading classes in our school library every week. The students of the reading club can meet there and do some reading after school. Look! There is a clean school hall. We hold many events there, such as school plays, concerts (音乐会) and games. We also have a new music room for music lessons, a computer room of thirty-two computers and a big rest room (休息室) for teachers to have a rest during lunchtime. 14. We can’t find a ________ in the classroom. A. computer B. reading club C. smart whiteboard D. projector 15. Where can students hold many events? A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. In the school hall. D. In the computer room. 16. What can we know from the passage? A. The school has 6 classrooms in total (总共). B. The school has 700 students now. C. Teachers can have a rest in the rest room. D. Students cannot read in the library after school. C A new term (学期) means a fresh start. What do you like to do to mark the beginning of your study life? Yin Peixin does a special thing on the first day of every term. This school year will be a very special one for her. She leaves her public school in Wuhan to go to an international school in Mexico City. On the night before the first day, she uses a piece of paper and markers to make a “first day of school” sign (标语). She writes the words“first day of Grade 7”. Then she puts stickers beside the sign. What does she write on the stickers? Some positive words like “persistence (坚持) and hard work.” The next day, she takes a picture with the sign in front of the school. To her, this is a meaningful way for the beginning of a new term. 17. Yin Peixin will spend her new school year in ________. A. Tianjin B. Wuhan C. New York D. Mexico City 18. What does Yin Peixin use to make the “first day of school” sign? ①markers ②paper ③ruler ④stickers A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③④ 19. The underlined word (划线单词) “positive” means ________ in Chinese. A. 积极的 B. 新颖的 C. 简单的 D. 生僻的 20. What is the main purpose (目的) of Yin Peixin’s “first day of school” sign? A. To show off her skills (技能). B. To practice her writing in English. C. To remember her old school in Wuhan. D. To make a meaningful start for her new term. 第二节： (共5小题，计5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选项。 To be a good student, you must follow the rules (规则). Some rules help you become a good student at school. ____21____ ●Go to school on time. As a student, you must go to school on time. Or you will miss (错过) some lessons. ____22____ So remember to go to school on time. ●Follow the school rules. Don’t break (打破) the school rules. For example, you can’t sleep in class. Don’t fight (打架) with your classmates. ____23____ And be friendly to your classmates and teachers. ● ____24____ Prepare early, so you can learn easily. It is good for your study. ____25____ Also, it is important to listen to the teachers carefully during the class. Follow these rules, and you can be a good student. A. It’s bad for your study. B. Don’t run in classrooms. C. Here are some for you to learn. D. Do you want to play some games? E. Prepare for lessons before class. F. And it can help you get good grades. V. 语篇填空 (共15小题，计15分) 第一节： (共5小题，计5分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容在空白处填入适当的单词，使之通顺、完整。 (每空限填一个单词。) Now you’re a junior high school student. What kind of middle school life ____26____ you want? ____27____ fact, primary school and middle school are not the same. When we are in primary school, we have little homework ____28____ much free time, so we are happy and free in primary school. In junior high, there ____29____ more subjects and more homework. We need ____30____ get up early and stay at school long. But to have a happy school life is still important. We need to learn new things, and we also need some time to play. 第一节； (共10小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使之通顺、完整。 (每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词) ten like be stay I big will play really friend I’m Lucy. I’m studying in a junior high school now. I ____31____ too busy (忙碌的). This is a ____32____ problem for me. When I was a little girl, I usually had ____33____ hours to sleep. But now I have to get up early and ____34____ in school all day. Then I go back home and have dinner. Before my junior high school, I could spend a lot of time playing games with my ____35____. But I just don’t have so much time to ____36____ now. In the evening, I could watch TV or have a talk with ____37____ grandma before, but now I have to do my homework. Happily, my father ____38____ take me to concerts and listen to music next weekend. I love music. Also, I ____39____ running in the park but I don’t run now. I ____40____ miss the old days! Ⅵ. 任务型阅读 (共5小题，计10分) My name is Zhang Na. This term, we have a new English teacher. Her name is Jane. She is from the US. She is beautiful. She is thin and of medium height (中等身高). She has long hair and big blue eyes. She likes wearing a red dress and a pair of black shoes. Her voice (声音) is beautiful, too. Her classes are very interesting. We all like listening to her. She is good at singing and dancing. She also likes sports, such as badminton , basketball and ping-pong, and she likes badminton best. Oh, she has an 11-year-old daughter, Helen. Helen can speak Chinese well. We are in the same class. Jane is ________ to us and we all like her very much. 41. Who is Jane? She is Zhang Na’s ________________. 42. What does Jane like to wear? She likes to wear a red dress and a pair of ________________. 43. What is Jane good at? She is good at ________________ and dancing. 44. How old is Helen? Helen is ________________ years old. 45. What word can you put in the “_______”. I can put “________________” there. Ⅶ. 交流与表达 (共6小题，计25分) 第一节：补全对话。(共5小题, 计10分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Good morning, Gina. B: ______________46______________. What’s this? A: It is a photo of my new classroom. B: Your classroom is very big. ______________47______________? A: There are 35 students in my class. B: ______________48______________? A: My seat (座位) is next to the window. B: ______________49______________? A: She is Wang Yang. She is reading a book. B: Do you like your new classroom? A:______________50______________. I enjoy staying there. 第二节：书面表达。 (共1题，计15分) 51. 假设你是王林，今年刚上七年级。新学期伊始，你的美国笔友Emily发来邮件想了解你的校园生活。请根据以下提示，给她回一封邮件。 提示：1. How many classes do you have on school days? 2. What subjects do you have? 3. What’s your favourite subject and why? 要求：1. 邮件必须涵盖以上提示的所有内容，可适当拓展细节； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 邮件中不得出现任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等) ； 4. 词数：不少于50词。 (开头已给出，但不计入总词数) Dear Emily, I’m so happy to get your email! I can’t wait to tell you about my school life. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Wang Lin 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026秋季七年级英语第一阶段素养达标测试 (满分：120分；时间：120分钟；范围：Starter~ Unit 1完，P2~P29) 【注：本套试卷结合七年级起始学情，将完形填空的题量、分值做适配调整，与2026年陕西中考真题有所不同】 第一部分 (听力 共30分) Ⅰ. 听选答案 (共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。 (共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Clean. B. Quiet. C. Small. 2. A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 3. A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. 4. A. Noodles. B. Bread. C. Some soup. 5. A. This morning. B. This afternoon. C. This evening. 6. A. Watching movies. B. Playing basketball. C. Reading stories. 7. A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 8. A. Sanny. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 9. A. In Xi’an. B. In Qingdao. C. In Wuhan. 10. A. At 7:00. B. At 7:40. C. At 8:00. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。 (共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What is Lin Jie’s favourite subject? A. Science. B. Chinese. C. Music. 12. How does Lin Jie like English? A. Interesting. B. Difficult. C. Boring. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. Who goes to the clothes store with He Ling? A. Her cousin. B. Her sister. C. Her mother. 14. How much is the white jacket? A. 40 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 60 yuan. 15. Why don’t they buy the shoes there? A. They are bad. B. They are too small. C. They are too big. Ⅱ. 听填信息 (共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 (每空不超过三个单词。) 16. The school sports center is open all day on ______________. 17. You can ______________ on the first floor. 18. They have a sports hall for different kinds of ball games on the ______________ floor. 19. It is ______________ to watch videos about sports games on a big TV. 20. And you can learn to ______________ with a robot. 第二部分 (笔试 共90分) Ⅱ. 完形填空 (共10小题，计15分) 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 There is a storm, so we study at home this week. I ____1____ at 7:30 in the morning. At 8:00, my Chinese class online (在网上) ____2____. I think Chinese is very ____3____. It can help me talk better with others. The next ____4____ is maths. It’s a little difficult for many ____5____ , but I can learn it well and get good grades (成绩). At 10:00, I ____6____ a science class. My science teacher is very great and ____7____ . The last class in the morning is ____8____. I am really interested in this subject. I can learn a lot about beautiful places in the world. After that, it’s 12:00. It’s time for ____9____. I like eating rice, chicken and vegetables. My mom says they are ____10____ and are good for my body. 1. A. point out B. stand up C. get up D. go to bed 2. A. starts B. shows C. visits D. writes 3. A. difficult B. useful C. right D. boring 4. A. problem B. journey C. fact D. class 5. A. students B. schools C. parents D. teachers 6. A. give B. think C. have D. make 7. A. dry B. friendly C. sad D. bad 8. A. geography B. biology C. English D. music 9. A. hobbies B. dinner C. breakfast D. lunch 10. A. small B. new C. healthy D. nervous 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者因暴风雨在家上网课的经历。按时间顺序介绍了上午的课程安排、对各科看法及午餐情况，体现了居家学习的生活。 【1题详解】 句意：我早上7:30起床。 根据“7:30 in the morning”及生活常识，可知是起床时间，get up“起床”，符合逻辑。point out“指出”；stand up“站起来”；go to bed“睡觉”，均不符合早晨常规活动逻辑。 【2题详解】 句意：8点，我的语文网课开始了。 根据课程时间表，可知课程“开始”，starts“开始”，符合语境。shows“展示”；visits“参观”；writes“写”，均不符合语境。 【3题详解】 句意：我认为语文很有用。 根据后文“帮助更好地交流”，可知是有用的，useful“有用的”，符合逻辑。difficult“困难的”；right“正确的”；boring“无聊的”，均无法引出后文好处。 【4题详解】 句意：下一节课是数学。 根据上下文谈论课程安排，可知指下一“节课”，class“课”，符合语境。problem“问题”；journey“旅程”；fact“事实”，均与上课语境无关。 【5题详解】 句意：对许多学生来说有点难，但我学得很好且可以考得好成绩。 根据“learn it well and get good grades”，可知主体是“学生”，students“学生”，符合逻辑。schools“学校”；parents“父母”；teachers“老师”，均不符合上课主体。 【6题详解】 句意：10点，我有一节科学课。 根据固定搭配“have a class”，可知是上课，have符合题意。give“给”；think“想”；make“制作”，均不符合题意。 【7题详解】 句意：我的科学老师很棒且友好。 根据“great and...”并列褒义，可知是友好的，friendly“友好的”，符合语境。dry“干燥的”；sad“悲伤的”；bad“坏的”，均不符合题意。 【8题详解】 句意：上午最后一节课是地理。 根据“了解世界各地的美丽地方”，可知是地理课，geography“地理”，符合逻辑。biology“生物”；English“英语”；music“音乐”，均不符合逻辑。 【9题详解】 句意：该吃午饭了。 根据“12:00”中午时间，可知是午餐，lunch“午餐”，符合逻辑。hobbies“爱好”；dinner“晚餐”；breakfast“早餐”，均时间不符。 【10题详解】 句意：妈妈说它们很健康，对身体好。 根据“good for my body”，可知食物是健康的，healthy“健康的”，符合语境。small“小的”；new“新的”；nervous“紧张的”，均与身体好处无关。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (共15小题，计25分) 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 (共10小题，计20分) A Preparation for a Party Our Chinese teacher Mr. Hu came back from the hospital two days ago (以前). We will have a party to welcome him back this afternoon. This is our plan. Time: At 5:00 p.m. on October 10th. Place: In the music classroom on the 4th floor. Arrangements (安排): Head (负责人) of each group—Group 1: Huang Lei; Group 2: Zhang Xuan; Group 3: Li Qiang; Group 4: Wei Ting Group 1: Clean the classroom and put the desks and chairs in a circle (圈). Group 2: Make the classroom beautiful with flowers and colorful paper. Group 3: Prepare some songs and games. Group 4: Bring Mr. Hu into the music classroom at the right time. (Not too early or too late) 11. When did Mr. Hu come back from the hospital? A. On October 7th. B. On October 8th. C. On October 9th. D. On October 10th. 12. ________ is the head of Group 2. A. Huang Lei B. Wei Ting C. Li Qiang D. Zhang Xuan 13. What will Group 3 do for the party? A. Prepare some songs and games. B. Put the desks and chairs in a circle. C. Bring Mr. Hu into the music classroom. D. Make the classroom beautiful. 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，文章主要讲述了为迎接语文老师胡老师出院归来，学生们制定的派对筹备计划，包含派对的时间、地点以及各小组的负责人和具体分工。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our Chinese teacher Mr. Hu came back from the hospital two days ago”以及派对安排中 “Time: At 5:00 p.m. on October 10th”可知，派对在10月10日举办，胡老师是两天前出院的，由此可推算出胡老师出院时间为10月8日。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Head (负责人) of each group—Group 1: Huang Lei; Group 2: Zhang Xuan”可知，张轩是第二小组的组长。故选D。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Group 3: Prepare some songs and games”可知，第三组：准备一些歌曲和游戏。故选A。 B Welcome to Alleyn’s School. Our school is big and it has 630 students. But it only had 100 students and four teachers when it was open on September 10th, 2000. The teaching building has two floors. There are six classrooms on each floor. In each classroom, there is a computer, a projector (投影仪), and a smart whiteboard (智能白板). It also has a small reading room with different kinds of books. We have reading classes in our school library every week. The students of the reading club can meet there and do some reading after school. Look! There is a clean school hall. We hold many events there, such as school plays, concerts (音乐会) and games. We also have a new music room for music lessons, a computer room of thirty-two computers and a big rest room (休息室) for teachers to have a rest during lunchtime. 14. We can’t find a ________ in the classroom. A. computer B. reading club C. smart whiteboard D. projector 15. Where can students hold many events? A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. In the school hall. D. In the computer room. 16. What can we know from the passage? A. The school has 6 classrooms in total (总共). B. The school has 700 students now. C. Teachers can have a rest in the rest room. D. Students cannot read in the library after school. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了Alleyn学校的规模、设施以及各个功能区域的作用。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“In each classroom, there is a computer, a projector (投影仪), and a smart whiteboard (智能白板).”可知，教室里有一台电脑、一个投影仪和一块智能白板，没有提到阅读俱乐部。故选B。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“There is a clean school hall. We hold many events there, such as school plays, concerts (音乐会) and games.”可知，学校礼堂可以举办许多活动，如学校戏剧、音乐会和游戏等。故选C。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“We also have...a big rest room (休息室) for teachers to have a rest during lunchtime.”可知，教师可以在休息室午休，C选项正确。故选C。 C A new term (学期) means a fresh start. What do you like to do to mark the beginning of your study life? Yin Peixin does a special thing on the first day of every term. This school year will be a very special one for her. She leaves her public school in Wuhan to go to an international school in Mexico City. On the night before the first day, she uses a piece of paper and markers to make a “first day of school” sign (标语). She writes the words“first day of Grade 7”. Then she puts stickers beside the sign. What does she write on the stickers? Some positive words like “persistence (坚持) and hard work.” The next day, she takes a picture with the sign in front of the school. To her, this is a meaningful way for the beginning of a new term. 17. Yin Peixin will spend her new school year in ________. A. Tianjin B. Wuhan C. New York D. Mexico City 18. What does Yin Peixin use to make the “first day of school” sign? ①markers ②paper ③ruler ④stickers A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③④ 19. The underlined word (划线单词) “positive” means ________ in Chinese. A. 积极的 B. 新颖的 C. 简单的 D. 生僻的 20. What is the main purpose (目的) of Yin Peixin’s “first day of school” sign? A. To show off her skills (技能). B. To practice her writing in English. C. To remember her old school in Wuhan. D. To make a meaningful start for her new term. 【答案】17. D 18. B 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了学生尹佩欣用制作“开学第一天”标语并拍照的方式，为新学期创造有意义的开端，展现了她积极迎接新生活的态度。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She leaves her public school in Wuhan to go to an international school in Mexico City.”可知，尹佩欣将在墨西哥城开始新学年，故选D。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“she uses a piece of paper and markers to make a ‘first day of school’ sign…Then she puts stickers beside the sign.”可知，制作标语用了纸、马克笔和贴纸，未提及尺子，故选B。 【19题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Some positive words like ‘persistence and hard work.’”可知，“坚持和努力”均为积极向上的词汇，“positive”意为“积极的”，故选A。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To her, this is a meaningful way for the beginning of a new term.”可知，她制作标语的目的是为新学期开启有意义的开端，故选D。 第二节： (共5小题，计5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选项。 To be a good student, you must follow the rules (规则). Some rules help you become a good student at school. ____21____ ●Go to school on time. As a student, you must go to school on time. Or you will miss (错过) some lessons. ____22____ So remember to go to school on time. ●Follow the school rules. Don’t break (打破) the school rules. For example, you can’t sleep in class. Don’t fight (打架) with your classmates. ____23____ And be friendly to your classmates and teachers. ● ____24____ Prepare early, so you can learn easily. It is good for your study. ____25____ Also, it is important to listen to the teachers carefully during the class. Follow these rules, and you can be a good student. A. It’s bad for your study. B. Don’t run in classrooms. C. Here are some for you to learn. D. Do you want to play some games? E. Prepare for lessons before class. F. And it can help you get good grades. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. E 25. F 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕如何成为一名好学生展开，介绍了几条在学校需要遵守的规则。 【21题详解】 根据“Some rules help you become a good student at school.”可知，前文提到有一些规则能帮你在学校成为好学生，后文开始列举一条条规则。C选项“Here are some for you to learn.”承接上文，引出下文的规则清单。 【22题详解】 根据“As a student, you must go to school on time. Or you will miss some lessons.”可知，本处讲述迟到会错过课程，后面总结要按时上学。A选项“It’s bad for your study.”，这里的It指代前文“上学迟到、错过课程”这件事，说明迟到带来的坏处。 【23题详解】 根据“Don’t break the school rules. For example, you can’t sleep in class. Don’t fight with your classmates.”可知，这一段在举例说明不能违反的校规。B选项“Don’t run in classrooms.”也是一条校规例子，和前面举例句式保持一致。 【24题详解】 根据本段下文“Prepare early, so you can learn easily.”可知，本段主题是课前预习。E选项“Prepare for lessons before class.”作为小标题，概括本段核心内容。 【25题详解】 根据“Prepare early, so you can learn easily. It is good for your study.”可知，前文介绍预习的好处，F选项“And it can help you get good grades.”继续补充预习带来的益处，句中it指代课前预习。 V. 语篇填空 (共15小题，计15分) 第一节： (共5小题，计5分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容在空白处填入适当的单词，使之通顺、完整。 (每空限填一个单词。) Now you’re a junior high school student. What kind of middle school life ____26____ you want? ____27____ fact, primary school and middle school are not the same. When we are in primary school, we have little homework ____28____ much free time, so we are happy and free in primary school. In junior high, there ____29____ more subjects and more homework. We need ____30____ get up early and stay at school long. But to have a happy school life is still important. We need to learn new things, and we also need some time to play. 【答案】26. do 27. In 28. and 29. are 30. to 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了初中生活与小学生活的不同之处，并就如何拥有快乐的学校生活提出了建议。 【26题详解】 句意：你想要什么样的初中生活？本句是特殊疑问句，主语是you，谓语动词是want，为实义动词原形。在一般现在时的特殊疑问句中，实义动词需借助助动词do来构成疑问语序。 【27题详解】 句意：事实上，小学和中学是不一样的。in fact是固定短语，意为“事实上”，常用于句首作状语。因位于句首，首字母需要大写。故填In。 【28题详解】 句意：当我们上小学时，我们有很少的作业，且有很多自由时间，所以我们在小学里快乐又自在。空格前后“几乎没有作业”和“很多空闲时间”是并列关系，用并列连词and“且”，符合。 【29题详解】 句意：在初中，有更多的科目和更多的作业。本句是there be句型，表示“存在”。主语是“more subjects and more homework”，subjects是复数名词，根据主谓一致原则，be动词应用复数形式are。 【30题详解】 句意：我们需要早起并且在学校待很长时间。need作实义动词时，常用搭配为need to do sth.意为“需要做某事”。此处get为动词原形，故前面需填不定式符号to。 第一节； (共10小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使之通顺、完整。 (每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词) ten like be stay I big will play really friend I’m Lucy. I’m studying in a junior high school now. I ____31____ too busy (忙碌的). This is a ____32____ problem for me. When I was a little girl, I usually had ____33____ hours to sleep. But now I have to get up early and ____34____ in school all day. Then I go back home and have dinner. Before my junior high school, I could spend a lot of time playing games with my ____35____. But I just don’t have so much time to ____36____ now. In the evening, I could watch TV or have a talk with ____37____ grandma before, but now I have to do my homework. Happily, my father ____38____ take me to concerts and listen to music next weekend. I love music. Also, I ____39____ running in the park but I don’t run now. I ____40____ miss the old days! 【答案】31. am 32. big 33. ten 34. stay 35. friends 36. play 37. my 38. will 39. liked 40. really 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Lucy从小学升入初中后生活发生的变化：过去有充足的睡眠和玩耍时间，现在却整天忙碌，并表达了对过去时光的怀念。 【31题详解】 句意：我太忙了。此处需要一个be动词，与主语I搭配，且句子为一般现在时，应用am。 【32题详解】 句意：这对我来说是个大问题。此处需要一个形容词，修饰名词problem。根据语境可知，忙碌对Lucy来说是个“大”问题，应用big。 【33题详解】 句意：当我还是个小孩的时候，我通常有十个小时的睡眠时间。此处需要一个数词，修饰名词hours。根据语境，小孩通常睡眠时间较长，应用ten。 【34题详解】 句意：但现在我必须早起，并且整天待在学校里。此处需要一个动词原形，与get up并列，构成have to do结构。根据“in school all day”可知，是“待”在学校，应用stay。 【35题详解】 句意：上初中之前，我可以花很多时间和我的朋友一起玩游戏。此处需要一个名词，作介词with的宾语。根据语境，是和朋友一起玩，应用friend的复数friends。 【36题详解】 句意：但我现在就是没有那么多时间来玩了。此处需要一个动词原形，作动词不定式to后的内容。根据上文“playing games”可知，是没时间“玩”了，应用play。 【37题详解】 句意：晚上，以前我可以看电视或和我的祖母聊天，但现在我必须做作业。此处需要一个形容词性物主代词，修饰名词grandma。根据语境，是“我的”祖母，应用I的形容词性物主代词my。 【38题详解】 句意：令人高兴的是，下周末我父亲将带我去听音乐会、听音乐。此处需要一个助动词，与动词take构成一般将来时。根据时间状语“next weekend”可知，应用will。 【39题详解】 句意：另外，我喜欢在公园里跑步，但我现在不跑了。描述过去的喜好，用like的过去式liked，指过去喜欢在公园跑步，应用liked。 【40题详解】 句意：我真的想念过去的日子！此处需要一个副词，修饰动词miss。根据语境，表示“真的”想念，应用副词really。 Ⅵ. 任务型阅读 (共5小题，计10分) My name is Zhang Na. This term, we have a new English teacher. Her name is Jane. She is from the US. She is beautiful. She is thin and of medium height (中等身高). She has long hair and big blue eyes. She likes wearing a red dress and a pair of black shoes. Her voice (声音) is beautiful, too. Her classes are very interesting. We all like listening to her. She is good at singing and dancing. She also likes sports, such as badminton , basketball and ping-pong, and she likes badminton best. Oh, she has an 11-year-old daughter, Helen. Helen can speak Chinese well. We are in the same class. Jane is ________ to us and we all like her very much. 41. Who is Jane? She is Zhang Na’s ________________. 42. What does Jane like to wear? She likes to wear a red dress and a pair of ________________. 43. What is Jane good at? She is good at ________________ and dancing. 44. How old is Helen? Helen is ________________ years old. 45. What word can you put in the “_______”. I can put “________________” there. 【答案】41. new English teacher##English teacher 42. black shoes 43. singing 44. 11##eleven 45. friendly/kind (答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，张娜介绍了新英语老师Jane的外貌、爱好、家人等信息。 【41题详解】 根据“This term, we have a new English teacher. Her name is Jane.”可知，Jane是张娜的新英语老师，故填new English teacher/English teacher。 【42题详解】 根据“She likes wearing a red dress and a pair of black shoes.”可知，Jane喜欢穿红裙子和黑鞋，故填black shoes。 【43题详解】 根据“She is good at singing and dancing.”可知，Jane擅长唱歌和跳舞，故填singing。 【44题详解】 根据“Oh, she has an 11-year-old daughter, Helen.”可知，Helen11岁，故填11/eleven。 【45题详解】 根据“we all like her very much”及上下文语境，此处应填正面的形容词，结合常见表达，故填friendly/kind (答案不唯一)。 Ⅶ. 交流与表达 (共6小题，计25分) 第一节：补全对话。(共5小题, 计10分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Good morning, Gina. B: ______________46______________. What’s this? A: It is a photo of my new classroom. B: Your classroom is very big. ______________47______________? A: There are 35 students in my class. B: ______________48______________? A: My seat (座位) is next to the window. B: ______________49______________? A: She is Wang Yang. She is reading a book. B: Do you like your new classroom? A:______________50______________. I enjoy staying there. 【答案】46. Good morning 47. How many students are there in your class 48. Where is your seat 49. Who is that girl 50. Yes, I do 【解析】 【导语】本文是A与Gina的情景对话，围绕 A 的新教室照片展开，依次进行早上问候、询问物品、询问班级人数、询问座位位置、询问人物身份、询问是否喜欢新教室。 【46题详解】 上文A说“Good morning, Gina.”，是早上的问候用语，需要用Good morning回应问候，故填Good morning。 【47题详解】 答句“There are 35 students in my class.”回答班级里学生的数量，how many用于提问可数名词的数量，故填How many students are there in your class。 【48题详解】 答句“My seat is next to the window.”回答座位所在的地点，用where引导特殊疑问句询问位置，询问“你的座位在哪里”，故填Where is your seat。 【49题详解】 答句“She is Wang Yang. She is reading a book.”回答这个女孩的身份，用who引导特殊疑问句，询问“女孩是谁”，故填Who is that girl。 【50题详解】 问句“Do you like your new classroom?”是do引导的一般现在时一般疑问句，后文“I enjoy staying there.”说明喜欢新教室，为肯定答复，故填 Yes, I do。 第二节：书面表达。 (共1题，计15分) 51. 假设你是王林，今年刚上七年级。新学期伊始，你的美国笔友Emily发来邮件想了解你的校园生活。请根据以下提示，给她回一封邮件。 提示：1. How many classes do you have on school days? 2. What subjects do you have? 3. What’s your favourite subject and why? 要求：1. 邮件必须涵盖以上提示的所有内容，可适当拓展细节； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 邮件中不得出现任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等) ； 4. 词数：不少于50词。 (开头已给出，但不计入总词数) Dear Emily, I’m so happy to get your email! I can’t wait to tell you about my school life. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Wang Lin 【答案】 例文： Dear Emily, I’m so happy to get your email! I can’t wait to tell you about my school life. We have six classes on school days, four in the morning and two in the afternoon. We learn many subjects, such as Chinese, math, English, history and PE. My favourite subject is English. I think it is very interesting. I like reading English stories and talking with my English teacher in class. It helps me learn more about the world. After school, I often play sports with my classmates. I really enjoy my school life. Yours, Wang Lin 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：电子邮件（介绍性记叙文），用一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍在校课程安排、学习科目；介绍最喜欢的学科及理由；可适当拓展细节 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：书信格式完整，不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：书信问候，引出话题，想要介绍自己的校园生活 主体段：介绍课程安排、学习科目，重点介绍最喜欢的英语学科，再写课后活动 结尾段：抒发感受，表达喜爱校园生活 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：课程与科目 课程安排：six classes/four in the morning and two in the afternoon/there are six classes on school days等 学习科目：Chinese, math, English, history and PE/We learn many courses like Chinese, math, English, history and so on.等 可用表达：have classes/learn many subjects/learn different kinds of lessons等 要点二：最喜爱的学科 学科选择：English/PE等 喜欢原因：interesting/exciting等 具体说明：read English stories/talk with English teacher/know more about the world/play basketball/play badminton/learn to swim等 要点三：课后活动 活动内容：play sports with classmates/do sports with friends等 可用表达：after school/play sports with sb./exercise with my classmates等 要点四：总结感受 可用表达：enjoy my school life/really like my school life等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $