Unit 3 Section 1 Reading&Section 2 Grammar-【高效课堂】2026-2027学年七年级上册英语同步导学案（沪教版·新教材）

21 Unit 3 The seasons Section 1 Experiencing and understanding language Reading ◆基础闯关 I hope we can together in the 课后现固·A级 winter holiday. I.根据句意、首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 16.太阳明晃晃地照耀着。 1.My wife and I move to another flat in the center The sun of （镇). 17.我们决定这个星期天去野餐。 2.He likes to k a ball with his friends. We decide to this Sunday. 3.The land is very w after rain. 18.她在家人的帮助下耕种自己的土地。 4.An interesting (特征)of the city is She with the help of her the old market. family. 5.People in the (南方)of China mainly 19.对中国人来说，春节是一个聚会的时候。 feed on rice. For Chinese people,the Spring Festival is 6.Believe it or not！A (蛇)eats very get together little or nothing in cold winter. 20.今晚会有个雷电交加的大暴雨。 7.In some places,people still g and There will be a heavy storm with prepare foods for winter months. this evening. 8.She worked (自始至终)the V.按要求完成下列各题。 weekend. 9.People are trying their best to find more ways to 21.There is a lot of rain today in Xinxiang.(改为 get f 同义句) water. Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 It is today in Xinxiang. 10.It is (excite)to see you again. 22.John comes from Canada.(对画线部分提问) 11.In winter,we make footprint)in John come from? the snow, 23.take a trip,autumn,it,in,to,is,nice(连词成 12.I like to (fly)kites in spring. 句) 13."Remember to finish your homework!"Mr.Smart said (loud). 入能九提升 14.What a peace)and safe life we 课后现固·B级 have! V.完形填空。 Ⅲ.根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列 Guangzhou is a beautiful city in the south of 英文句子。 China:24 spring comes,the weather becomes 15.我希望我们寒假能一起去旅行。 warm in Guangzhou.It is often 25 and cloudy. 22 In March and April,there is much rain lasting for a( )32.A.or B.if long time.During this time,tourists should bring C.but D.because umbrellas with 26 )33.A.must B.can Summer lasts from May to September in C.need D.should Guangzhou.It is quite long and hot.The hottest Ⅵ.阅读理解。 months are July and August.It is fun to take part in The seasons on Earth water activities 27 hot weather.During The Earth that we live on is moving all the summer,bad weather such as thunderstorms(time.The Earth turns around itself once every 24 and typhoons()28 very often.So it's hours.This gives us day and night.The Earth also important 29 raincoats and umbrellas. travels around the Sun once every year.This gives Autumn in Guangzhou is short.30 lasts us the four seasons.We have spring and summer from October to early December.The weather is when our part of the Earth leans()towards the sunny and cool 31 little rain.Many tourists Sun.We have autumn and winter when our part of from other places go to Guangzhou for travel the Earth leans away from the Sun. because it's the best season of the year. In many places on Earth,there are four seasons Winter lasts from December to early March.It in a year.But in some places there are only two is a little cold,32 it seldom snows.January is seasons.For example,near the North Pole ( the coldest month of Guangzhou,with the there are only winter and summer.The winter nights temperature from 9C to 17C.Different from cities are long.For more than two months you can't see the in North China,Guangzhou becomes a world of Sun,even at noon.The summer days are long.For flowers in January.You 33 see flower markets more than two months the Sun never sets,and there here and there. is no night.In the tropics(热带地区)here are also )24.A.Where B.When two seasons:a rainy season wet season)and a dry C.Why D.What season. )25.A.raining B.rains )34.It takes the Earth to turn around C.rain D.rainy itself once. )26.A.them B.they A.a day B.a week C.their D.theirs C.a month D.a year ( )27.A.on B.with C.in D.at ( )35.We have because the Earth )28.A.happening B.to happen travels around the Sun. C.happen D.happens A.24 hours B.day and night ( )29.A.to bring B.bringing C.one year D.four seasons C.brings D.bring )36.When our part of the Earth leans away ( )30.A.Its B.It from the Sun,we have C.That D.This A.winter and spring ( )31.A.by B.for C.with D.into B.spring and summer 23 C.summer and autumn When you meet English people,they often talk D.autumn and winter about one thing-weather.So when you meet your ( )37.You can't see the Sun at noon in the friends in England,you can say,"Nice weather for North Pole in the time of this year！” A.autumn B.winter “But it was a little cold yesterday,”someone C.spring D.summer may answer. )38.There is/are only in the tropics. “But it got a bit warmer later！”you can say. A.spring and summer Talk like this,and the English will think, B.autumn and winter “How friendly you are！” C.a wet season and a dry season It is never too hot or too cold for working or D.a rainy season and a wet season living in England.This is because of the sea.It I.短文填空 keeps the country warm in winter and cool in 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文 summer.The weather changes very often in 完整正确。 England.One can never have the same kind of weather for a long time.In spring,sunshine and rain excite,be,heavy,during,them,play, follow each other quite often during the day.So well,snow,grandparent,snowman when one goes out,he must never forget to take an I like winter.I have a long holiday in winter.I umbrella. love 39. days because everything becomes 49.What do English people like to do when they white.Sometimes it snows very 40. travel on a bus or a train? love making 41. And I also love They like to spending time 42. in the snow with my friends. 50.What do English people often talk about? The Spring Festival 43. in winter.I They often talk about like to visit my 44 during the 51.What do English people think of you when you Spring Festival.I eat lots of nice food there and it talk about weather with them? is45, to get red packets.Sometimes I They think go on a trip with my parents 46. the 52.Why is it never too hot or too cold in England? winter holidays.47. love winter,too.We Because the sea always have a 48. time. Ⅷ.任务型阅读。 53.What do English people always take when they In England,people don't usually talk very go out? much.You can get on a bus or a train,and everyone They always take likes looking out of the window.Often they read books and papers.But they don't talk much. 25 Section 2 Exploring and applying rules Grammar ◎语法精讲 ◎语法训练 形容词 I.单项选择。 1.含义。形容词是用来修饰名词或部分代词的，( )1.0na day,you can see most of the 说明人或事物的性质、状态或特征的词。 city from the top of the tower. 2.形容词作定语。形容词作定语，用来修饰名词 A.rainy B.dark C.snowy D.clear 或代词。形容词修饰名词作定语，一般置于名( )2.-It is convenient us 词之前。 things online. 3.名词与形容词的转化。表示“天气”的名词加 -So it is. 上后缀y变为形容词，描述天气情况，常用作 A.for;to buy B.of;to buy 定语和表语。如： C.for;buy D.of;buy sun(太阳)→sunny(晴朗的)（双写n) )3.-It will be this afternoon. rain(雨)→rainy(下雨的) -Well,we'd better take an umbrella,or wind(风)→windy(多风的) we will get wet. snow(雪)→snowy(下雪的) A.rainy B.cloudy fog(雾)→foggy(多雾的)（双写g)】 C.windy D.sunny 4.含有形容词的常用句型。 Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子，一空一词。 (1)'s+形容词+不定式。此句型表示“做某4.在冬季我们需要穿暖和的衣服。 事是…的”。 We need to wear (2)I's+形容词+of+sb.+不定式。此句型表 示“某人做某事是…的”。常用于此句型的形 5.在公园里吃冰淇淋是令人愉快的。 容词有kind,nice,good,polite,clever,foolish, is nice ice cream in lazy,careful,right,wrong等。 the park. (3)It's+形容词+for+sb.+不定式。此句型 6.你这样做真是聪明。 表示“做某事对某人来说是…的”。也可以 you to do so. 用“s+形容词+hat从句”表示此意。常用7，在晴朗的天气里散步是令人兴奋的。 于此句型的形容词有difficult,easy,hard, It's exciting to go walking dangerous,safe,useful,pleasant,impossible, necessary等。 8.一英国的天气怎么样？ (4)Sb.s+形容词+不定式。此句型表示“某 一经常有雾。 人做…是…的”。用于此句型的形容词有 -What's the weather like in England? glad,pleased,happy,sory,sad等表示感情或情 -It's often 绪的形容词。温馨提示：请做完后再看答案！ Reading 1.comner 2.club 3.activity 参考答案 4.geography 5.practise 6.teeth Unit 1 Friendship 9.make anyone happy 7.does 8.practises 9.usually Section 1 Experiencing and 10-14 CADBC 10.reading 11-13 CBB understanding language 15.My name is Jack. 14.junior high school Reading 16.I am from China. 15.take part in 1.guitar 2.patient 3.confident 17.I am 12 years old. 16.look forward to seeing 4.improve 5.Friendship 18.I like painting pictures. 17.It is a great way to 6.courage 7.support 8.respect 19.Do you have an e-friend 18.listening to music 9.honest 10.playing 11.to face 20.Where is he from 19.How often 12.opening 13.do 14.singers 21.Can he speak English 20.What subject 21.How long 15-17 ACA 18.good at playing 22.Does he have any sisters or 22.on foot 23.often studies 19.is fun to brothers 24.When end 25.What subjects 20.not only but also 23.I send him an email every week 26.usually 27.teeth 28.quickly 21.Thanks to your help Section 4 Extending and 29.begins 30.lessons 31.are 22.What does like doing developing competencies 32.ends 33.play 34.together 23-27 CBABC 28-32 CADDB Focusing on culture 35.having 36-40 BBAAA 33-37 ADDAC 38-41 BCDC Cross-curricular connection 41-45 DDCAD 46-50 DACAB 42.German 43.lives 44.playing 1.glad 2.basic 3.thoughts 51-54 ABCD 45.dream 46.friendly 47.has 4.heart 5.However 6.take care of Listening Listening 7.think of 8.when I wake up 1-5 CBCAC 6-10 BAABC 1-5 ABCBB 6-10 CCBBC 9.take his place 11.thirty 12.computer 11.three 12.America 13.seventeen 10.It is important for 13.basketball 14.English books 14.sports 15.listening to music 11.feel better 12.one of 15.Her mum Section 2 Exploring and 13.years 14.elder 15.close Section2 Exploring and applying rules 16.goes 17.her 18.Everyone applying rules Grammar 19.friends 20.be 21.talking Grammar 1-6 BDACBA 7.Which 8.How 22.swimming 1-2 DB 3.don't watch 9.How many 10.Why Checking your progress 4.Do like 5.goes 6.teaches 11.How old 12.How much 1-5 CBBAC 6-10 ABAAB 7.studies 8.doesn't discuss 13.When 14.When 15.Who 11 -15 BBCBA 16-20 EGBCA 9.How often does do Section 3 Expressing and 21.older 22.began 23.and 10.Does have communicating ideas 24.help 25.students 26.with Section 3 Expressing and Speaking 27.differences 28.telling communicating ideas 1.describe 2.quality 3.appearance 29.hard-working Speaking 4.same 5.personal 6.survey Unit 2 School life 1.solve 2.develop 3.skill 7.medium Section 1 Experiencing and 4.daily 5.go to bed 6.get up 8.good personal qualities understanding language 7.on foot 8-12 ACDDB 121 13.I usually get up at six. 21.rainy 22.Where does because I love the warm 14.I usually go to school at seven. 23.It is nice to take a trip in weather and I can go swimming 15.I usually go to school by bus autumn. with my friends. 16.I have lunch at school. 24-28 BDACD 29-33 ABCCB 15.I usually take a trip with my 17.It is over at five. 34 -38 ADDBC 39.snowy family. 18.I usually go to school on foot 40.heavily 41.snowmen 16.I usually play in the snow. 19.How many classes do you have 42.playing 43.is 17.They look beautiful today 44.grandparents 45.exciting 18.I like to go boating on the lake 20.Do you want to join any clubs 46.during 47.They 48.good in autumn 21.Sure,I'd love to 49.look out of the window or read 19.Yes,it is an important festival in Section 4 Extending and books and papers China developing competencies 50.the weather 20.I like it very much Focusing on culture 51.you are friendly 21.in 22.four 23.winter Cross-curricular connection 52.keeps the country warm in 24.weather 25.She 1.diary 2.realize 3.celebrate winter and cool in summer 26.swimming 27.tell 4.poster 5.success 6.projects 53.an umbrella when they go out Section 4 Extending and 7.taking 8.successfully Listening developing competencies 9.Luckily 10.picks 11.with 1-5 CABCA 6-10 BBCBC Focusing on culture 12.teaches 13.What does do 11.wet 12.summer 13.Beijing Cross-curricular connection 14.When does 15.Does arrive 14.winter 15.windy and cold 1.continue 2.tradition 3.decide 16.Japan 17.tennis player Section 2 Exploring and 4.culture 5.In fact is based on 18.519.11:30 applying rules 6.solar terms 20.5 meals a day Grammar 7.plays an important part in Checking your progress 1-3DAA 8.divided 1-5 CBCDC 6-10 ACCBD 4.warm clothes in winter 9-13 BCACD 14-18 CDBBA 11-15 CCADD 16-20 BBCCD 5.It to eat Checking your progress Unit 3 The seasons 6.It's clever of 1-5 BDACD 6-10 BCACA Section 1 Experiencing and 7.in the sunny weather 11 -15 ACBDB 16-20 ECBFD understanding language 8.foggy 21.different 22.windy Reading Section 3 Expressing and 23.clothes 24.rainy 1.town 2.kick 3.wet communicating ideas 25.snowy 26.snowmen 4.feature 5.south 6.snake Speaking 27.sunny 28.cloudy 7.gather 8.through 9.fresh 1-5 CDDAB 6-8 DCC 29.cool 30.wear 10.exciting 11.footprints 9.Because the weather in the UK Unit 4 The earth 12.fly 13.loudly 14.peaceful often changes. Section 1 Experiencing and 15.take a trip 16.shines brightly 10.It's rainy or windy. understanding language 17.have picnics 11.It's sunny.12.It's warm. Reading 18.works her land 19.a time to 13.It's cold. 1.area 2.planets 3.desert 20.thunder and lightning 14.My favorite season is summer 4.whale 5.Pole 2 123