内容正文:
英 语
七年级上册 HN
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Unit 3 The seasons
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A
课时同步训练
Section 1 Reading (Ⅰ)
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基础
Ⅰ 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词
1.【2026广东广州调研】After swimming, she felt cold because her hair was w
____ and the wind was blowing.
2.【2025辽宁沈阳期末·节选】During a thunderstorm, the sudden and bright l
__________ in the sky can be seen from a long distance.
3.It’s dangerous to swim in d _____ rivers. So you should never do that.
4.The small cat makes lots of f ___________ on the snowy ground.
5.In North China, people usually have noodles, while in the s ______ people
usually have rice.
et
ightning
eep
ootprints
outh
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6.On a c ______ day, you can see most of the city from the top of the tower.
lear
【解析】链接狂K
clear的详细讲解见狂K重点P12。
7.【2025广东中山期末·节选】I heard the t ________ like a bomb suddenly
when I was sleeping.
8.【2026广东深圳调研·节选】No matter what happens, we should remain c
__________ and find a way out.
hunder
alm/cool
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Ⅱ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
9.【2025陕西西安期末】He lives in the forest, and he usually _________
(gather) mushrooms and berries to eat.
gathers
【解析】句意为:他住在森林里,通常采集蘑菇和浆果吃。根据usually可知时态
为一般现在时;主语是he,故填gathers。
10.【2025广东深圳期末】The road was _______ (sand) and difficult to drive
on.
sandy
【解析】此处用形容词作表语,sandy意为“多沙的”,符合语境。故填sandy。
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11.【2025辽宁大连期末】The weather is _______ (sun) and warm. Lots of
people are in the park.
sunny
【解析】句意为:天气晴朗且温暖。许多人都在公园里。空处位于is后,与warm
并列作表语,应用形容词。sun的形容词形式为sunny,意为“晴朗的”,符合语
境。故填sunny。
12.【2026辽宁沈阳调研】During the summer vacation, we visited several small
_______ (town) in the countryside and enjoyed the fresh air there.
towns
【解析】句意为:暑假期间,我们参观了乡下的几个小镇,并享受了那里清新的
空气。several表示“几个;若干”,后接可数名词的复数形式。故填towns。
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13.I believe my hometown will better show its all __________ (feature) for
more development.
features
【解析】all后加可数名词复数形式,故填features。
14.Bob enjoys _________ (kick) a ball in his spare time.
kicking
【解析】enjoy doing sth意为“喜爱做某事”,为固定搭配。故填kicking。
15.It is not polite to speak ________ (loud) in public.
loudly
【解析】句意为:在公共场合大声讲话是不礼貌的。分析句子结构可知,此处应
填副词loudly修饰动词speak。故填loudly。
链接狂K
loudly的详细讲解见狂K重点P12。
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16.After a long day at school, she enjoys taking a __________ (peace) walk
along the beach to relax.
peaceful
【解析】根据a和walk可知,空处应填peace的形容词形式作定语,修饰名词walk;
根据语境可知,此处表示“平静的”。故填peaceful。
17.【2026广东佛山期末·节选】In the zoo, we learnt that most ________
(snake) are not dangerous to humans if we don’t disturb them.
snakes
【解析】句意为:在动物园里,我们了解到,只要我们不打扰蛇,它们大多数就
不会对人类构成危险。most表示“大多数”,后接可数名词时,该名词需用复数
形式。结合are,故填snakes。
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Ⅲ 根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
18.农民们每天都在耕种土地以便种植作物。
The farmers ______ _______ ______ every day to grow crops.
work
their
land
19.【2026广东深圳期末·节选】在晴朗的周末,我们家经常去城市公园野餐,带
上新鲜的水果和三明治。
At sunny weekends, my family often goes to the city park to ______ _________
with fresh fruit and sandwiches.
have
picnics
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20.【2026陕西西安质检】她喜欢去小村庄旅行,因为她很享受那里宁静的生活和
美丽的自然风光。
She likes to ___________ ___ ______ to small villages because she enjoys the
quiet life and beautiful natural scenery there.
take/have
a
trip
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能力
阅读理解
体裁:说明文 题材:自然 词数:180 难度:★★ 建议用时:7分钟#1
【2026广东广州期末】#2
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How much do you know about the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原)? The
weather there changes a lot. You can experience “four seasons” in just one day.
What would it be like?
Morning spring
______________The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is at
a high altitude (海拔).In the early
morning, it’s cool. There is a breeze
(微风).After the sunrise, it
becomes warmer, like spring. It’s a
good time to take a walk. Summer afternoon
_________________At noon, it’s sunny and hot. You
may feel like it’s summer. The sunlight is
so strong that you may want to wear
sunglasses. Sometimes, it rains. However,
it doesn’t rain for long. If you are lucky
enough, you can see rainbows.
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Cool in the evening_______________
In the evening, the temperature goes down quickly after sunset. It’s cool, just
like in fall. But later at night, it gets cold, like in winter. People usually go to
bed with a thick quilt (被子).The rainy season is from June to September
each year. It often rains at night.___________________
续表
阅读理解·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了青藏高原的天气的剧烈变化。
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1.What is the weather like on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in the early
morning?( )
C
A.It is sunny and hot. B.It is rainy and cold.
C.It is cool with a breeze. D.It is snowy and windy.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“In the early morning, it’s cool.There is a
breeze.”可知,青藏高原的清晨凉爽且有微风,故选C项。
2.When can you see rainbows on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau?( )
B
A.In the early morning after sunrise. B.At sunny noon after the rain.
C.In the evening when it’s cold. D.On a hot night after the rain.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“At noon, it’s sunny and hot... Sometimes, it
rains.However, it doesn’t rain for long.If you are lucky enough, you
can see rainbows.”可知选B项。
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3. 图示理解 Which picture tells the change of temperature in a day on
the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau?( )
D
A. B. C. D.
【解析】细节理解题。根据文章可知,青藏高原清晨凉爽,中午炎热,傍晚凉爽,
深夜寒冷。D选项的温度变化曲线符合此特点。故选D项。
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4.What do you have to know if you want to go to the Qinghai-Tibet
Plateau?( )
C
A.It is best to bring winter clothes all day.
B.The weather there is very hot in the daytime.
C.People should prepare for different seasons in one day.
D.It’s hot and dry in August every year.
【解析】推理判断题。根据“You can experience ‘four seasons’ in just
one day.”可知,在青藏高原一天能体验到四季变化,所以要为一天中的不同
“季节”做准备,故选C项。
易混辨析
experience 作名词时,可表示“经验”(不可数,指实践得来的技能)或“经历”
(可数,指具体事件);作动词时,表示“经历;体验”。
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5. 文章出处 Where can you most likely read this article?( )
A
A.In a tourist book. B.In a history magazine.
C.In a storybook. D.In a health magazine.
【解析】推理判断题。文章主要介绍青藏高原的天气特点,是和旅游相关的内容,
最可能在旅游书籍中读到,故选A项。
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