专题12 形容词(3年汇编)-【冲刺2027】2024-2026年中考英语全国真题汇编

2026-08-18
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陕西东舍图书文化传媒有限公司
进店逛逛

资源信息

学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 题集-试题汇编
知识点 形容词
使用场景 中考复习-一轮复习
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 DOCX
文件大小 86 KB
发布时间 2026-08-18
更新时间 2026-08-18
作者 陕西东舍图书文化传媒有限公司
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-08-18
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来源 学科网

摘要:

**基本信息** 初中英语形容词专题一轮复习试题汇编,精选2024-2026年北京、上海等多地中考真题,覆盖形容词三级用法及语境应用,适配基础巩固与考点突破。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----------|----------| |选择题|30|比较级/最高级(如“one of the+最高级”)|结合科技(AI创作音乐)、文化(中秋节)等真实情境| |填空|14|词性转换(如help→helpful)|注重形容词在语境中的准确运用| |单词拼写|11|形容词应用(如fresh air, honest people)|关联生活场景与文化传承| |完成句子/改错|3|比较级表达及语法规范|强化语言准确性与逻辑思维|

内容正文:

专题12 形容词 一.选择题(共30小题) 1.(2026•北京)The Mid﹣Autumn Festival is one of festivals in China.(  ) A.popular B.more popular C.most popular D.the most popular 2.(2026•广元)—Do you know why AI is being used to create music? —I'm not sure.Perhaps it's ______ than paying a musician.(  ) A.inexpensive B. less inexpensive C. more inexpensive D.the most inexpensive 3.(2026•上海)The new playground is one of ______ popular places in our school.(  ) A.popular B.more popular C. most popular D.the most popular 4.(2026•天水)One of ______ solar energy power stations in the world,"Super Mirror Solar Power Station",lies in Gansu.(  ) A.large B.larger C.largest D.the largest 5.(2025•天津) Lingling is one of students in my class.She is always ready to offer help.(  ) A.helpful B.more helpful C.less helpful D.the most helpful 6.(2025•云南)Journey to the West is one of ______ classic novels in China.People like reading it.(  ) A.famous B.more famous C.the more famous D.the most famous 7.(2025•白银)City life is full of opportunities.Country life,however,is ______ and more peaceful.(  ) A.dearer B.quieter C.busier D.colder 8.(2025•北京)The National Library of China is public library in Asia.(  ) A.large B.larger C.largest D.the largest 9.(2025•江西)—Dad,could I spend my pocket money on beautiful dresses? —It's OK.But I think spending it on books is .(  ) A.less meaningful B.less comfortable C.more meaningful D.more comfortable 10.(2025•攀枝花)______ kids learn to be independent,the better it is for their future.(  ) A.Early B.Earlier C.The earlier D.The earliest 11.(2025•上海)The bridge between the two islands is _______ one in Shanghai.(  ) A.long B.longer C.longest D.the longest 12.(2025•海南) The school hall seemed than ever before with so many students inside.(  ) A.small B.smaller C.smallest 13.(2025•西藏)Protecting the earth is as as protecting ourselves.(  ) A.important B.less important C.the most important D.more important 14.(2025•无锡)But it only gets .I can hardly get any sleep in the night now.(  ) A.good B.better C.bad D.worse 15.(2025•黑龙江)Robots will make our lives______than before.(  ) A. much convenient B. much more convenient C. the most convenient 16.(2025•达州)—If____people drive cars,there will be____air pollution. —I think so.I hope our environment will be better and better.(  ) A.fewer;less B.less;fewer C.more;less 17.(2025•成都)Mount Gongga is the ______ mountain in Sichuan,higher than any other in this area.(  ) A.high B.higher C.highest 18.(2024•攀枝花)With my coach's professional suggestions,I feel much to enter the competition now.(  ) A.confident B.more confident C.confidently D.more confidently 19.(2024•呼伦贝尔)I advise you not to show on the WeChat because it may cause trouble.(  ) A.anything personal B.personal anything C.something personal D.personal something 20.(2024•绥化)An boy,Li Wen,works hard and gets good grades in his final exam.(  ) A.eighteen﹣year﹣olds B.eighteen﹣year﹣old C.eighteen years old 21.(2024•长春) The Qinghai Lake is___________lake in China.It is in Qinghai Province.(  ) A. large B. larger C. largest D. the largest 22.(2024•呼和浩特)To many Chinese,preparing the dinner on the eve of the Spring Festival is even____than the dinner itself.(  ) A. less important B.the most important C. as important as D. more important 23.(2024•河北)Jianshe Road is the road in our city,especially around 8:00 am.(  ) A.busier B.busiest C.wider D.widest 24.(2024•常州)When seeing the Shenzhou﹣18 manned spaceship flying into the sky,my father was than any one of us.(  ) A.more excited B.more exciting C.the most excited D.the most exciting 25.(2024•北京)What a lovely reading room!It's one of ______ in our school.(  ) A.nice B.nicer C.nicest D.the nicest 26.(2024•南通)﹣I really like yesterday's dragon boat race,What about you? ﹣Me too.It's ______ one I have ever seen.(  ) A.a more boring B.a more wonderful C. the most boring D.the most wonderful 27.(2024•天津)Many people think eating at home is ____________ than eating in the restaurant.(  ) A. healthy B. healthier C. healthiest D. the healthiest 28.(2024•南京)It is said that smart technology is making people ______ than before and doing them harm.(  ) A. lazy B.lazier C. laziest D.the laziest 29.(2024•江西)—Look!The lake is clean.I never throw litter into it. —If everyone does this,it would be .(  ) A.dirtier B.the dirtiest C.cleaner D.the cleanest 30.(2024•海南)All the singers have finished singing.Let's choose the one from them.(  ) A.good B.better C.best 二.用所给单词正确形式填空(共14小题) 31.(2026•天水)Reading provides us with much knowledge that can be     (help) in daily life. 32.(2026•扬州)A pair of     shoes and a bicycle provide simple ways to connect with nature.(comfort) 33.(2025•甘肃)Our neighbors are very     ( friend ) to each other. 34.(2025•扬州)The international influence of Yangzhou is getting     than before. (strong) 35.(2025•上海)As we all know,a    driver is always a danger to the public.(care) 36.(2025•无锡)It's about a boy named Ne Zha,who is a bit     (patient) sometimes but very brave. 37.(2025•达州)The Yangtze River is the    (long) river in China. 38.(2025•黑龙江) Chinese people use twelve animals to name the year of a     (person) birth. 39.(2025•扬州)With     treasures inside,Yangzhou Museum is well worth visiting. (wonder) 40.(2025•云南) Our school trip was very     .We all had fun.(wonder) 41.(2024•兰州)It is very     (use) to be able to speak a foreign language. 42.(2024•黑龙江)It's     (polite)to talk loudly in public places. 43.(2024•扬州) Planting some flowers in your garden is very     for attracting bees. (help) 44.(2024•云南)I like traveling because I can meet some     people and things along the way.(interest) 三.单词拼写(共11小题) 45.(2026•眉山)We'd better open the windows from time to time,so we can have some f     air in the room. 46.(2026•安徽) Students are reading English in the nice s     (阳光充足的) classroom. 47.(2026•自贡)We all like h     people who never tell a lie. 48.(2026•凉山州)In Chinese culture,the horses with great abilities stand for the t     people.They are often called "thousand﹣li horses". 49.(2025•扬州)Yangzhou is rich in     and cultural resources. (自然) 50.(2025•日照)It's a wrong answer.Can you give me a c     one? 51.(2025•凉山州)In Shanghai,a new ice cream shop has recently become f     for its new food:ice creams made from traditional Chinese medicine. 52.(2025•济宁)We had a picnic on a     (晴朗的) day last weekend. 53.(2025•宿迁)Guilin is a beautiful city in the     (南部的) part of our country. 54.(2025•泰安)Our country has made great progress in science and technology in recent years.As a Chinese,I feel so     (自豪的) of these achievements! 55.(2025•安徽) Our hometown is developing fast and becoming more and more b     (美丽的). 四.根据汉语提示完成句子(共2小题) 56.(2026•武威)世上没有比健康更好的财富,没有比内心快乐更大的快乐。 Nothing is     than health;nothing is     than inner peace. 57.(2025•陕西)陕西有许多宁静而美丽的地方。 There are many     and beautiful places in Shaanxi Province. 五.单句改错(共1小题) 58.(2025•西藏) The(A) most interesting(B) thing is(C) to learn(D) new something.     参考答案 一.选择题(共30小题) 1.【答案】D 【解析】popular受欢迎的,形容词原级;more popular更受欢迎的,形容词比较级;most popular最受欢迎的,形容词最高级;the most popular最受欢迎的,形容词最高级。"one of+the+形容词的最高级+可数名词的复数"为固定短语,意为"最……的……之一"。 2.【答案】C 【解析】inexpensive便宜的;less inexpensive更不便宜的;more inexpensive更便宜的;the most inexpensive最便宜的。根据上文Do you know why AI is being used to create music?(你知道为什么AI被用来创作音乐吗?)结合常识可知,用AI来创作音乐比请音乐家更便宜。 3.【答案】D 【解析】popular受欢迎的;more popular更受欢迎的;most popular最受欢迎的;the most popular最受欢迎的;one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数为固定搭配,意为"最......之一",因此选the most popular符合题意。 4.【答案】D 【解析】large大的,是形容词的原级;larger更大的,是比较级;largest最大的,是最高级;the largest最大的,是the+形容词的最高级。"one of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词"是固定结构,意为"最……之一"。此处需用最高级且前加定冠词the。 5.【答案】D 【解析】A.乐于助人的;B.更乐于助人的;C.较少乐于助人的;D.最乐于助人的。根据She is always ready to offer help.(她总是乐于助人。)可知,此处是玲玲是我班上最乐于助人的学生之一。 6.【答案】D 【解析】A著名的;B比较著名的;C表达错误;D最著名的。one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数,表示"最……的之一",固定用法。 7.【答案】B 【解析】dearer更贵的;quieter更宁静的;busier更忙碌的;colder更冷的;根据Country life,however,is...and more peaceful.(然而,乡村生活......也更平和。)和选项可知,此处指乡村生活更宁静,也更平和,因此选quieter符合题意。 8.【答案】D 【解析】large大的;larger更大的;largest最大的;the largest最大的;根据The National Library of China is...public library in Asia.(中国国家图书馆是亚洲......公共图书馆。)可知,中国属于亚洲,此处指亚洲最大的公共图书馆,用形容词最高级,排除A、B项;结合in Asia(在亚洲)可知,此处表示特指,形容词最高级前面加定冠词the。 9.【答案】C 【解析】less meaningful更没有意义;less comfortable更不舒服的;more meaningful更有意义的;more comfortable更舒服的。根据Dad,could I spend my pocket money on beautiful dresses?(爸爸,我可以用零花钱买漂亮的裙子吗?)可知,此处是说"可以。但我觉得把钱花在书上更有意义。" 10.【答案】C 【解析】Early早地;Earlier更早地;The earlier更早地;The earliest最早地;根据the better it is for their future.(这对他们的未来就越好。)可知,本句为the more...the more...句型,意为"越......越......",因此选C项。 11.【答案】D 【解析】根据句意:这两座岛屿之间的桥梁是上海最长的一座,应该用形容词最高级.形容词最高级的表达是:the+形容词最高级. 故选:D. 12.【答案】B 【解析】small小的,形容词;smaller更小的,比较级;smallest最小的,最高级。根据"than"可知,than表示比较,需用比较级smaller。 13.【答案】A 【解析】important重要的,形容词原级;less important不太重要的,形容词比较级;the most important最重要的,形容词最高级;more important更重要的,形容词比较级。as...as..."像......一样......"结构中,第一个as是副词,修饰形容词或副词原级,所以应填important。 14.【答案】D 【解析】good好的,形容词原级;better更好的,形容词比较级;bad糟糕的,形容词原级;worse更糟糕的,形容词比较级。根据I can hardly get any sleep in the night now.(我现在晚上几乎睡不着觉了。)可知,是变得更糟糕了,所以应填形容词比较级worse。 15.【答案】B 【解析】much convenient是错误的表达;much more convenient方便多了,是比较级;the most convenient最方便的,是最高级。根据than(比)可知,应该用比较级。 16.【答案】A 【解析】fewer更少的,修饰复数名词;less更少的,修饰不可数名词;more更多的,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。根据常识可知,应是如果开车的人少了,空气污染就会减少。 17.【答案】C 【解析】high高的,A原级,B比较级,C最高级,根据higher than any other in this area.(比这个地区的其他山都高。)可知贡嘎山是四川最高的山,要用最高级。 18.【答案】B 【解析】confident形容词原级,表示"自信的";more confident形容词比较级,表示"更自信的";confidently副词原级,表示"自信地";more confidently副词比较级,表示"更自信地"。空格前有副词"much",通常用于修饰形容词或副词的比较级;根据I feel可知此处需用形容词比较级作表语。 19.【答案】A 【解析】这是一个否定句,所以选择anything,而something用于肯定句中,故排除C、D。形容词personal修饰不定代词放在后面。 20.【答案】B 【解析】eighteen十八;year年;old大的。根据句子结构和选项可知本题考查的是复合形容词的构成。复合形容词的构成:数词+连字符+名词+连字符+形容词,其中的名词不用复数形式。 21.【答案】D 【解析】large大的,形容词,比较级是larger,更大,最高级是largest,最大的。根据题干及常识可知青海湖是中国最大的湖泊,则此处应用最高级,注意形容词最高级前应用定冠词the,则D选项符合题意。 22.【答案】D 【解析】A.不重要;B.最重要;C.和……一样重要;D.更重要。根据than,可知是比较级。 23.【答案】B 【解析】busier更忙的,比较级;busiest最忙的,最高级;wider广泛的,比较级;widest最广泛的,最高级。根据in our city(在我们城市)可知,此处应用最高级形式;结合句意"建设路是我们城市最繁忙的道路,尤其是早上8点左右。"B选项符合题意。 24.【答案】A 【解析】more excited更激动,是比较级,人作主语;more exciting更激动人心,是比较级,物作主语;the most excited最激动的,是最高级,人作主语;the most exciting最激动人心的,是最高级,物作主语。根据than(比)可知,应该用比较级,my father(我的父亲)作主语,所以用more excited。 25.【答案】D 【解析】nice好的,是形容词的原形;nicer更好的,是比较级;nicest最好的,是最高级;the nicest最好的,是the+形容词的最高级。根据in our school(在我们学校)可知,此处应该用最高级,形容词的最高级前面必须有定冠词the。 26.【答案】D 【解析】boring无聊的;wonderful极好的。根据I have ever seen.(我曾见过的)可知要用最高级。根据﹣I really like yesterday's dragon boat race,What about you?﹣Me too.(﹣我真的很喜欢昨天的龙舟比赛,你呢?﹣我也是,)可知认为很棒。 27.【答案】B 【解析】healthy健康的,是形容词的原级;healthier更健康的,是比较级;healthiest最健康的,是最高级;the healthiest最健康的,是the+形容词的最高级。根据Many people think eating at home is…than eating in the restaurant.(许多人认为在家吃饭比在餐馆吃饭……。)可知,此处是说"许多人认为在家吃饭比在餐馆吃饭更健康。"than(比)前面要用形容词的比较级。 28.【答案】B 【解析】lazy懒惰的,A.原级,B.比较级,C最高级,D.the+最高级,than比,前面要用比较级。 29.【答案】C 【解析】dirtier更脏的,比较级;the dirtiest最脏的,最高级;cleaner更干净的,比较级;the cleanest最干净的,最高级。根据语境可知,如果每个人都不往湖里扔垃圾,则湖会更干净,这里暗含比较级,所以应用cleaner。 30.【答案】C 【解析】good好的,形容词原级;better更好,形容词比较级;best最好,形容词最高级。根据上文All the singers have finished singing.(所有的歌手都唱完了。)可知,此处的比较范围是三者以上,应用形容词的最高级,good的最高级为best。 二.用所给单词正确形式填空(共14小题) 31.【答案】 helpful 【解析】 help帮助,是名词和动词;helpful有帮助的,是形容词。在系动词be后面需要形容词作表语。 32.【答案】comfortable 【解析】comfort使舒适,安慰,是动词。comfortable舒服的,是形容词。此处修饰名词shoes要用形容词,作定语。 33.【答案】friendly 【解析】friend朋友,名词;根据Our neighbors are very...( friend ) to each other.(我们的邻居都很……彼此。)可知,此处指我们的邻居彼此都很友好,用形容词friendly"友好 的"。 34.【答案】stronger 【解析】strong"强烈的",形容词。根据than可知,此处用形容词比较级stronger。 35.【答案】careless 【解析】根据题意判断应该是一个粗心大意的司机,这里用形容词形式修饰名词. 36.【答案】impatient 【解析】patient"有耐心的",形容词。空格处在句中作表语,所以应填形容词,结合but very brave(但是很勇敢)可知,前后是转折关系,所以应是没有耐心,impatient"没有耐心的",符合题意。 37.【答案】longest 【解析】根据句意:长江是中国最长的河.由in China可知,是最高级的比较范围,long的最高级形式是longest. 38.【答案】person's 【解析】person人,名词;分析句子可知,设空处修饰后面的名词birth"生日",所以要用名词所有格形式,person的名词所有格形式为person's。 39.【答案】wonderful 【解析】wonder"奇迹",名词。空格处在句中修饰名词treasures"宝藏",所以应填形容词,wonderful"奇妙的",符合题意。 40.【答案】wonderful 【解析】wonder奇观,是名词;想知道,是动词。wonderful精彩的,极好的,是形容词。根据句意和提示词可知,要填形容词作表语。 41.【答案】useful 【解析】use使用,用途,是动词和名词;useful有用的,是形容词。在系动词is后面用形容词作表语。 42.【答案】impolite 【解析】根据语境,可知句子是"it's+adj+to do sth"结构,结合空后talk loudly in public(在公共场合大声说话),空处需用形容词impolite"不礼貌的"作表语,因为在公共场合大声说话是不礼貌的。 43.【答案】helpful 【解析】help帮助,是动词原形。根据Planting some flowers in your garden is very…for attracting bees. (在你的花园里种些花对吸引蜜蜂是非常……的。)可知,此处是说"在你的花园里种些花对吸引蜜蜂是非常有帮助的。"help的形容词为:helpful(有帮助的)。 44.【答案】interesting 【解析】空格后面的词语是名词,所以要用形容词interesting来填空,作定语。ing结尾的形容词修饰人,说明人本身具有的性质。interest名词,兴趣。 三.单词拼写(共11小题) 45.【答案】fresh 【解析】根据首字母提示和We'd better open the windows from time to time(我们最好时不时打开窗户)可知,此处是说"我们最好时不时打开窗户,这样房间里就能有一些新鲜空气了。"fresh新鲜的,是形容词,修饰名词air(空气)。 46.【答案】sunny 【解析】空格后面的词语是名词,所以要用形容词sunny来填空,作定语,修饰名词。 47.【答案】honest 【解析】根据"我们都喜欢那些从不撒谎的......人。"及首字母提示可知,应该是"诚实的",填形容词honest作定语。 48.【答案】talented 【解析】talented有天赋的,有才能的,是形容词。根据They are often called "thousand﹣li horses"(它们常被称为"千里马")和首字母t可知,此处表述"能力出众的马代表有才能的人",要填"有天赋的,有才能的",修饰名词people,作定语。 49.【答案】natural 【解析】空格处在句中修饰名词resources"资源",所以应填形容词,结合汉语提示可知,natural"自然的",符合题意。 50.【答案】correct 【解析】根据It's a wrong answer.(这是个错误的答案。)和首字母,可知,你能给我一个正确的吗?correct"正确的",修饰代词one。 51.【答案】famous 【解析】根据for its new food:ice creams made from traditional Chinese medicine(因其新奇的食品——采用传统中药制作的冰淇淋)结合首字母可知,是因其新奇的食品而声名大噪,famous"著名的",become famous for"名声大噪,因......而出名"。 52.【答案】sunny 【解析】sunny"晴朗的",形容词作定语,修饰名词day"天"。 53.【答案】southern 【解析】南部的southern,是形容词,修饰名词part,作定语。 54.【答案】proud 【解析】自豪的 ,英语表达是:proud。此处是形容词作表语。 55.【答案】beautiful 【解析】根据汉语提示"美丽的",结合首字母提示,可知英文表达是beautiful,形容词。 四.根据汉语提示完成句子(共2小题) 56.【答案】better;happier 【解析】根据所给汉语可知缺少的是"更好的"better,和更快乐happier。 57.【答案】quiet 【解析】根据英汉对照,可知英文句子中需要翻译的部分是"宁静的",英文表达是quiet,形容词,在句中作定语,修饰名词places"地方"。 五.单句改错(共1小题) 58.【答案】D﹣something new 【解析】句子中形容词修饰不定代词,需要把形容词放在不定代词的后面,所以new something应该改成something new。 第1页(共1页) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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专题12 形容词(3年汇编)-【冲刺2027】2024-2026年中考英语全国真题汇编
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专题12 形容词(3年汇编)-【冲刺2027】2024-2026年中考英语全国真题汇编
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专题12 形容词(3年汇编)-【冲刺2027】2024-2026年中考英语全国真题汇编
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