专题12 形容词(3年汇编)-【冲刺2027】2024-2026年中考英语全国真题汇编
2026-08-18
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资源信息
| 学段 | 初中 |
| 学科 | 英语 |
| 教材版本 | - |
| 年级 | 九年级 |
| 章节 | - |
| 类型 | 题集-试题汇编 |
| 知识点 | 形容词 |
| 使用场景 | 中考复习-一轮复习 |
| 学年 | 2026-2027 |
| 地区(省份) | 全国 |
| 地区(市) | - |
| 地区(区县) | - |
| 文件格式 | DOCX |
| 文件大小 | 86 KB |
| 发布时间 | 2026-08-18 |
| 更新时间 | 2026-08-18 |
| 作者 | 陕西东舍图书文化传媒有限公司 |
| 品牌系列 | - |
| 审核时间 | 2026-08-18 |
| 下载链接 | https://m.zxxk.com/soft/59250281.html |
| 价格 | 3.00储值(1储值=1元) |
| 来源 | 学科网 |
|---|
摘要:
**基本信息**
初中英语形容词专题一轮复习试题汇编,精选2024-2026年北京、上海等多地中考真题,覆盖形容词三级用法及语境应用,适配基础巩固与考点突破。
**题型特征**
|题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色|
|----|----|----------|----------|
|选择题|30|比较级/最高级(如“one of the+最高级”)|结合科技(AI创作音乐)、文化(中秋节)等真实情境|
|填空|14|词性转换(如help→helpful)|注重形容词在语境中的准确运用|
|单词拼写|11|形容词应用(如fresh air, honest people)|关联生活场景与文化传承|
|完成句子/改错|3|比较级表达及语法规范|强化语言准确性与逻辑思维|
内容正文:
专题12 形容词
一.选择题(共30小题)
1.(2026•北京)The Mid﹣Autumn Festival is one of festivals in China.( )
A.popular B.more popular
C.most popular D.the most popular
2.(2026•广元)—Do you know why AI is being used to create music?
—I'm not sure.Perhaps it's ______ than paying a musician.( )
A.inexpensive
B. less inexpensive
C. more inexpensive
D.the most inexpensive
3.(2026•上海)The new playground is one of ______ popular places in our school.( )
A.popular B.more popular
C. most popular D.the most popular
4.(2026•天水)One of ______ solar energy power stations in the world,"Super Mirror Solar Power Station",lies in Gansu.( )
A.large B.larger
C.largest D.the largest
5.(2025•天津) Lingling is one of students in my class.She is always ready to offer help.( )
A.helpful B.more helpful
C.less helpful D.the most helpful
6.(2025•云南)Journey to the West is one of ______ classic novels in China.People like reading it.( )
A.famous B.more famous
C.the more famous D.the most famous
7.(2025•白银)City life is full of opportunities.Country life,however,is ______ and more peaceful.( )
A.dearer B.quieter C.busier D.colder
8.(2025•北京)The National Library of China is public library in Asia.( )
A.large B.larger
C.largest D.the largest
9.(2025•江西)—Dad,could I spend my pocket money on beautiful dresses?
—It's OK.But I think spending it on books is .( )
A.less meaningful B.less comfortable
C.more meaningful D.more comfortable
10.(2025•攀枝花)______ kids learn to be independent,the better it is for their future.( )
A.Early B.Earlier
C.The earlier D.The earliest
11.(2025•上海)The bridge between the two islands is _______ one in Shanghai.( )
A.long B.longer
C.longest D.the longest
12.(2025•海南) The school hall seemed than ever before with so many students inside.( )
A.small B.smaller C.smallest
13.(2025•西藏)Protecting the earth is as as protecting ourselves.( )
A.important B.less important
C.the most important D.more important
14.(2025•无锡)But it only gets .I can hardly get any sleep in the night now.( )
A.good B.better C.bad D.worse
15.(2025•黑龙江)Robots will make our lives______than before.( )
A. much convenient
B. much more convenient
C. the most convenient
16.(2025•达州)—If____people drive cars,there will be____air pollution.
—I think so.I hope our environment will be better and better.( )
A.fewer;less B.less;fewer
C.more;less
17.(2025•成都)Mount Gongga is the ______ mountain in Sichuan,higher than any other in this area.( )
A.high B.higher C.highest
18.(2024•攀枝花)With my coach's professional suggestions,I feel much to enter the competition now.( )
A.confident B.more confident
C.confidently D.more confidently
19.(2024•呼伦贝尔)I advise you not to show on the WeChat because it may cause trouble.( )
A.anything personal B.personal anything
C.something personal D.personal something
20.(2024•绥化)An boy,Li Wen,works hard and gets good grades in his final exam.( )
A.eighteen﹣year﹣olds B.eighteen﹣year﹣old
C.eighteen years old
21.(2024•长春) The Qinghai Lake is___________lake in China.It is in Qinghai Province.( )
A. large B. larger
C. largest D. the largest
22.(2024•呼和浩特)To many Chinese,preparing the dinner on the eve of the Spring Festival is even____than the dinner itself.( )
A. less important B.the most important
C. as important as D. more important
23.(2024•河北)Jianshe Road is the road in our city,especially around 8:00 am.( )
A.busier B.busiest C.wider D.widest
24.(2024•常州)When seeing the Shenzhou﹣18 manned spaceship flying into the sky,my father was than any one of us.( )
A.more excited B.more exciting
C.the most excited D.the most exciting
25.(2024•北京)What a lovely reading room!It's one of ______ in our school.( )
A.nice B.nicer
C.nicest D.the nicest
26.(2024•南通)﹣I really like yesterday's dragon boat race,What about you?
﹣Me too.It's ______ one I have ever seen.( )
A.a more boring B.a more wonderful
C. the most boring D.the most wonderful
27.(2024•天津)Many people think eating at home is ____________ than eating in the restaurant.( )
A. healthy B. healthier
C. healthiest D. the healthiest
28.(2024•南京)It is said that smart technology is making people ______ than before and doing them harm.( )
A. lazy B.lazier
C. laziest D.the laziest
29.(2024•江西)—Look!The lake is clean.I never throw litter into it.
—If everyone does this,it would be .( )
A.dirtier B.the dirtiest
C.cleaner D.the cleanest
30.(2024•海南)All the singers have finished singing.Let's choose the one from them.( )
A.good B.better C.best
二.用所给单词正确形式填空(共14小题)
31.(2026•天水)Reading provides us with much knowledge that can be (help) in daily life.
32.(2026•扬州)A pair of shoes and a bicycle provide simple ways to connect with nature.(comfort)
33.(2025•甘肃)Our neighbors are very ( friend ) to each other.
34.(2025•扬州)The international influence of Yangzhou is getting than before. (strong)
35.(2025•上海)As we all know,a driver is always a danger to the public.(care)
36.(2025•无锡)It's about a boy named Ne Zha,who is a bit (patient) sometimes but very brave.
37.(2025•达州)The Yangtze River is the (long) river in China.
38.(2025•黑龙江) Chinese people use twelve animals to name the year of a (person) birth.
39.(2025•扬州)With treasures inside,Yangzhou Museum is well worth visiting. (wonder)
40.(2025•云南) Our school trip was very .We all had fun.(wonder)
41.(2024•兰州)It is very (use) to be able to speak a foreign language.
42.(2024•黑龙江)It's (polite)to talk loudly in public places.
43.(2024•扬州) Planting some flowers in your garden is very for attracting bees. (help)
44.(2024•云南)I like traveling because I can meet some people and things along the way.(interest)
三.单词拼写(共11小题)
45.(2026•眉山)We'd better open the windows from time to time,so we can have some
f air in the room.
46.(2026•安徽) Students are reading English in the nice s (阳光充足的) classroom.
47.(2026•自贡)We all like h people who never tell a lie.
48.(2026•凉山州)In Chinese culture,the horses with great abilities stand for the
t people.They are often called
"thousand﹣li horses".
49.(2025•扬州)Yangzhou is rich in and cultural resources. (自然)
50.(2025•日照)It's a wrong answer.Can you give me a c one?
51.(2025•凉山州)In Shanghai,a new ice cream shop has recently become f for its new food:ice creams made from traditional Chinese medicine.
52.(2025•济宁)We had a picnic on a (晴朗的) day last weekend.
53.(2025•宿迁)Guilin is a beautiful city in the (南部的) part of our country.
54.(2025•泰安)Our country has made great progress in science and technology in recent years.As a Chinese,I feel so (自豪的) of these achievements!
55.(2025•安徽) Our hometown is developing fast and becoming more and more b (美丽的).
四.根据汉语提示完成句子(共2小题)
56.(2026•武威)世上没有比健康更好的财富,没有比内心快乐更大的快乐。
Nothing is than health;nothing is than inner peace.
57.(2025•陕西)陕西有许多宁静而美丽的地方。
There are many and beautiful places in Shaanxi Province.
五.单句改错(共1小题)
58.(2025•西藏) The(A) most interesting(B) thing is(C) to learn(D) new something.
参考答案
一.选择题(共30小题)
1.【答案】D
【解析】popular受欢迎的,形容词原级;more popular更受欢迎的,形容词比较级;most popular最受欢迎的,形容词最高级;the most popular最受欢迎的,形容词最高级。"one of+the+形容词的最高级+可数名词的复数"为固定短语,意为"最……的……之一"。
2.【答案】C
【解析】inexpensive便宜的;less inexpensive更不便宜的;more inexpensive更便宜的;the most inexpensive最便宜的。根据上文Do you know why AI is being used to create music?(你知道为什么AI被用来创作音乐吗?)结合常识可知,用AI来创作音乐比请音乐家更便宜。
3.【答案】D
【解析】popular受欢迎的;more popular更受欢迎的;most popular最受欢迎的;the most popular最受欢迎的;one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数为固定搭配,意为"最......之一",因此选the most popular符合题意。
4.【答案】D
【解析】large大的,是形容词的原级;larger更大的,是比较级;largest最大的,是最高级;the largest最大的,是the+形容词的最高级。"one of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词"是固定结构,意为"最……之一"。此处需用最高级且前加定冠词the。
5.【答案】D
【解析】A.乐于助人的;B.更乐于助人的;C.较少乐于助人的;D.最乐于助人的。根据She is always ready to offer help.(她总是乐于助人。)可知,此处是玲玲是我班上最乐于助人的学生之一。
6.【答案】D
【解析】A著名的;B比较著名的;C表达错误;D最著名的。one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数,表示"最……的之一",固定用法。
7.【答案】B
【解析】dearer更贵的;quieter更宁静的;busier更忙碌的;colder更冷的;根据Country life,however,is...and more peaceful.(然而,乡村生活......也更平和。)和选项可知,此处指乡村生活更宁静,也更平和,因此选quieter符合题意。
8.【答案】D
【解析】large大的;larger更大的;largest最大的;the largest最大的;根据The National Library of China is...public library in Asia.(中国国家图书馆是亚洲......公共图书馆。)可知,中国属于亚洲,此处指亚洲最大的公共图书馆,用形容词最高级,排除A、B项;结合in Asia(在亚洲)可知,此处表示特指,形容词最高级前面加定冠词the。
9.【答案】C
【解析】less meaningful更没有意义;less comfortable更不舒服的;more meaningful更有意义的;more comfortable更舒服的。根据Dad,could I spend my pocket money on beautiful dresses?(爸爸,我可以用零花钱买漂亮的裙子吗?)可知,此处是说"可以。但我觉得把钱花在书上更有意义。"
10.【答案】C
【解析】Early早地;Earlier更早地;The earlier更早地;The earliest最早地;根据the better it is for their future.(这对他们的未来就越好。)可知,本句为the more...the more...句型,意为"越......越......",因此选C项。
11.【答案】D
【解析】根据句意:这两座岛屿之间的桥梁是上海最长的一座,应该用形容词最高级.形容词最高级的表达是:the+形容词最高级.
故选:D.
12.【答案】B
【解析】small小的,形容词;smaller更小的,比较级;smallest最小的,最高级。根据"than"可知,than表示比较,需用比较级smaller。
13.【答案】A
【解析】important重要的,形容词原级;less important不太重要的,形容词比较级;the most important最重要的,形容词最高级;more important更重要的,形容词比较级。as...as..."像......一样......"结构中,第一个as是副词,修饰形容词或副词原级,所以应填important。
14.【答案】D
【解析】good好的,形容词原级;better更好的,形容词比较级;bad糟糕的,形容词原级;worse更糟糕的,形容词比较级。根据I can hardly get any sleep in the night now.(我现在晚上几乎睡不着觉了。)可知,是变得更糟糕了,所以应填形容词比较级worse。
15.【答案】B
【解析】much convenient是错误的表达;much more convenient方便多了,是比较级;the most convenient最方便的,是最高级。根据than(比)可知,应该用比较级。
16.【答案】A
【解析】fewer更少的,修饰复数名词;less更少的,修饰不可数名词;more更多的,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。根据常识可知,应是如果开车的人少了,空气污染就会减少。
17.【答案】C
【解析】high高的,A原级,B比较级,C最高级,根据higher than any other in this area.(比这个地区的其他山都高。)可知贡嘎山是四川最高的山,要用最高级。
18.【答案】B
【解析】confident形容词原级,表示"自信的";more confident形容词比较级,表示"更自信的";confidently副词原级,表示"自信地";more confidently副词比较级,表示"更自信地"。空格前有副词"much",通常用于修饰形容词或副词的比较级;根据I feel可知此处需用形容词比较级作表语。
19.【答案】A
【解析】这是一个否定句,所以选择anything,而something用于肯定句中,故排除C、D。形容词personal修饰不定代词放在后面。
20.【答案】B
【解析】eighteen十八;year年;old大的。根据句子结构和选项可知本题考查的是复合形容词的构成。复合形容词的构成:数词+连字符+名词+连字符+形容词,其中的名词不用复数形式。
21.【答案】D
【解析】large大的,形容词,比较级是larger,更大,最高级是largest,最大的。根据题干及常识可知青海湖是中国最大的湖泊,则此处应用最高级,注意形容词最高级前应用定冠词the,则D选项符合题意。
22.【答案】D
【解析】A.不重要;B.最重要;C.和……一样重要;D.更重要。根据than,可知是比较级。
23.【答案】B
【解析】busier更忙的,比较级;busiest最忙的,最高级;wider广泛的,比较级;widest最广泛的,最高级。根据in our city(在我们城市)可知,此处应用最高级形式;结合句意"建设路是我们城市最繁忙的道路,尤其是早上8点左右。"B选项符合题意。
24.【答案】A
【解析】more excited更激动,是比较级,人作主语;more exciting更激动人心,是比较级,物作主语;the most excited最激动的,是最高级,人作主语;the most exciting最激动人心的,是最高级,物作主语。根据than(比)可知,应该用比较级,my father(我的父亲)作主语,所以用more excited。
25.【答案】D
【解析】nice好的,是形容词的原形;nicer更好的,是比较级;nicest最好的,是最高级;the nicest最好的,是the+形容词的最高级。根据in our school(在我们学校)可知,此处应该用最高级,形容词的最高级前面必须有定冠词the。
26.【答案】D
【解析】boring无聊的;wonderful极好的。根据I have ever seen.(我曾见过的)可知要用最高级。根据﹣I really like yesterday's dragon boat race,What about you?﹣Me too.(﹣我真的很喜欢昨天的龙舟比赛,你呢?﹣我也是,)可知认为很棒。
27.【答案】B
【解析】healthy健康的,是形容词的原级;healthier更健康的,是比较级;healthiest最健康的,是最高级;the healthiest最健康的,是the+形容词的最高级。根据Many people think eating at home is…than eating in the restaurant.(许多人认为在家吃饭比在餐馆吃饭……。)可知,此处是说"许多人认为在家吃饭比在餐馆吃饭更健康。"than(比)前面要用形容词的比较级。
28.【答案】B
【解析】lazy懒惰的,A.原级,B.比较级,C最高级,D.the+最高级,than比,前面要用比较级。
29.【答案】C
【解析】dirtier更脏的,比较级;the dirtiest最脏的,最高级;cleaner更干净的,比较级;the cleanest最干净的,最高级。根据语境可知,如果每个人都不往湖里扔垃圾,则湖会更干净,这里暗含比较级,所以应用cleaner。
30.【答案】C
【解析】good好的,形容词原级;better更好,形容词比较级;best最好,形容词最高级。根据上文All the singers have finished singing.(所有的歌手都唱完了。)可知,此处的比较范围是三者以上,应用形容词的最高级,good的最高级为best。
二.用所给单词正确形式填空(共14小题)
31.【答案】 helpful
【解析】 help帮助,是名词和动词;helpful有帮助的,是形容词。在系动词be后面需要形容词作表语。
32.【答案】comfortable
【解析】comfort使舒适,安慰,是动词。comfortable舒服的,是形容词。此处修饰名词shoes要用形容词,作定语。
33.【答案】friendly
【解析】friend朋友,名词;根据Our neighbors are very...( friend ) to each other.(我们的邻居都很……彼此。)可知,此处指我们的邻居彼此都很友好,用形容词friendly"友好
的"。
34.【答案】stronger
【解析】strong"强烈的",形容词。根据than可知,此处用形容词比较级stronger。
35.【答案】careless
【解析】根据题意判断应该是一个粗心大意的司机,这里用形容词形式修饰名词.
36.【答案】impatient
【解析】patient"有耐心的",形容词。空格处在句中作表语,所以应填形容词,结合but very brave(但是很勇敢)可知,前后是转折关系,所以应是没有耐心,impatient"没有耐心的",符合题意。
37.【答案】longest
【解析】根据句意:长江是中国最长的河.由in China可知,是最高级的比较范围,long的最高级形式是longest.
38.【答案】person's
【解析】person人,名词;分析句子可知,设空处修饰后面的名词birth"生日",所以要用名词所有格形式,person的名词所有格形式为person's。
39.【答案】wonderful
【解析】wonder"奇迹",名词。空格处在句中修饰名词treasures"宝藏",所以应填形容词,wonderful"奇妙的",符合题意。
40.【答案】wonderful
【解析】wonder奇观,是名词;想知道,是动词。wonderful精彩的,极好的,是形容词。根据句意和提示词可知,要填形容词作表语。
41.【答案】useful
【解析】use使用,用途,是动词和名词;useful有用的,是形容词。在系动词is后面用形容词作表语。
42.【答案】impolite
【解析】根据语境,可知句子是"it's+adj+to do sth"结构,结合空后talk loudly in public(在公共场合大声说话),空处需用形容词impolite"不礼貌的"作表语,因为在公共场合大声说话是不礼貌的。
43.【答案】helpful
【解析】help帮助,是动词原形。根据Planting some flowers in your garden is very…for attracting bees. (在你的花园里种些花对吸引蜜蜂是非常……的。)可知,此处是说"在你的花园里种些花对吸引蜜蜂是非常有帮助的。"help的形容词为:helpful(有帮助的)。
44.【答案】interesting
【解析】空格后面的词语是名词,所以要用形容词interesting来填空,作定语。ing结尾的形容词修饰人,说明人本身具有的性质。interest名词,兴趣。
三.单词拼写(共11小题)
45.【答案】fresh
【解析】根据首字母提示和We'd better open the windows from time to time(我们最好时不时打开窗户)可知,此处是说"我们最好时不时打开窗户,这样房间里就能有一些新鲜空气了。"fresh新鲜的,是形容词,修饰名词air(空气)。
46.【答案】sunny
【解析】空格后面的词语是名词,所以要用形容词sunny来填空,作定语,修饰名词。
47.【答案】honest
【解析】根据"我们都喜欢那些从不撒谎的......人。"及首字母提示可知,应该是"诚实的",填形容词honest作定语。
48.【答案】talented
【解析】talented有天赋的,有才能的,是形容词。根据They are often called "thousand﹣li horses"(它们常被称为"千里马")和首字母t可知,此处表述"能力出众的马代表有才能的人",要填"有天赋的,有才能的",修饰名词people,作定语。
49.【答案】natural
【解析】空格处在句中修饰名词resources"资源",所以应填形容词,结合汉语提示可知,natural"自然的",符合题意。
50.【答案】correct
【解析】根据It's a wrong answer.(这是个错误的答案。)和首字母,可知,你能给我一个正确的吗?correct"正确的",修饰代词one。
51.【答案】famous
【解析】根据for its new food:ice creams made from traditional Chinese medicine(因其新奇的食品——采用传统中药制作的冰淇淋)结合首字母可知,是因其新奇的食品而声名大噪,famous"著名的",become famous for"名声大噪,因......而出名"。
52.【答案】sunny
【解析】sunny"晴朗的",形容词作定语,修饰名词day"天"。
53.【答案】southern
【解析】南部的southern,是形容词,修饰名词part,作定语。
54.【答案】proud
【解析】自豪的 ,英语表达是:proud。此处是形容词作表语。
55.【答案】beautiful
【解析】根据汉语提示"美丽的",结合首字母提示,可知英文表达是beautiful,形容词。
四.根据汉语提示完成句子(共2小题)
56.【答案】better;happier
【解析】根据所给汉语可知缺少的是"更好的"better,和更快乐happier。
57.【答案】quiet
【解析】根据英汉对照,可知英文句子中需要翻译的部分是"宁静的",英文表达是quiet,形容词,在句中作定语,修饰名词places"地方"。
五.单句改错(共1小题)
58.【答案】D﹣something new
【解析】句子中形容词修饰不定代词,需要把形容词放在不定代词的后面,所以new something应该改成something new。
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