专题2 词汇词义辨析(3年汇编)-【冲刺2027】2024-2026年中考英语全国真题汇编

2026-08-18
| 18页
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陕西东舍图书文化传媒有限公司
进店逛逛

资源信息

学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 题集-试题汇编
知识点 词汇
使用场景 中考复习-一轮复习
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 DOCX
文件大小 92 KB
发布时间 2026-08-18
更新时间 2026-08-18
作者 陕西东舍图书文化传媒有限公司
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-08-18
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/59250269.html
价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

**基本信息** 该试卷为初中英语一轮复习词汇词义辨析专题汇编,精选2024-2026年全国多地中考真题,共70题,聚焦词类辨析与应用,适配基础巩固需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |选择题|54题|名词(space/astronaut)、动词(follow/question)、形容词(local/brave)等|结合社会热点(孙颖莎夺冠)、文化场景(剪纸/高铁),语境真实| |非选择题|16题|词形转换(discussion→discuss)、单词拼写(attend/hurry)、句子补全(制作电子相册)、单句改错(Lucky→Unluckily)|注重语法应用与语境理解,适配中考真题命题趋势|

内容正文:

专题2 词汇词义辨析 一.选择题(共54小题) 1.(2026•福建) I'm in the club at school because I like growing flowers.(  ) A.acting B.dancing C.gardening 2.(2026•武汉)—I hope to be an astronaut like Yang Liwei in the future. —Me too.So I often read books about_________.(  ) A.law B.history C.language D.space 3.(2026•吉林)Parents and schools make rules to help us.So,we should ______the rules.(  ) A.follow B.write C.introduce 4.(2026•武汉)—Nick often______what the textbook says. —Exactly.Always asking why is a good quality.(  ) A.copies B.reviews C.praises D.questions 5.(2026•绥化)It's reported on CCTV that Sun Yingsha has just won women's singles World Cup.The______ really excited us.(  ) A.news B.information C.notice 6.(2026•安徽)—We need a singer for the coming competition. —Bob sings best in our class,so let's ______ him.(  ) A.beat B.pick C.face D.watch 7.(2026•安徽)If you want to know the culture of a city,it's a good way to enjoy the ______ food.(  ) A.free B.fast C.sweet D.local 8.(2026•武威)The scenery of Gansu in autumn is ______ amazing and beautiful.(  ) A.hardly B.only C.simply D.nearly 9.(2026•安徽)Hold on to your dream,for it is the ______ in the most difficult moments.(  ) A.rock B.wall C.light D.cloud 10.(2026•福建)—They are chatting about the coming football match. —Yes,the match is very popular among students.(  ) A.quickly B.politely C.excitedly 11.(2026•天水)It's a good ______ to write down your mistakes and look them over.(  ) A.habit B.rule C.team D.place 12.(2026•天津)Don't be ______ to ask questions.Just be brave!(  ) A.afraid B.nice C.glad D.clear 13.(2026•扬州)I take ______ of China's high﹣speed trains and have travelled throughout the country to experience different cultures.(  ) A.notice B.care C.control D.advantage 14.(2026•江西)I want a ______ that's interesting,maybe as a writer.(  ) A.house B.job C.gift D.game 15.(2026•扬州)Life in the parks here,with rich activities,such as singing,dancing and doing Tai Chi,is______ different from parks in the UK.(  ) A.rapidly B.totally C.suddenly D.finally 16.(2026•江西)—Ms.Lee,let me help you ______ these books. —Thank you,Teng Fei.They are so heavy for me.(  ) A.find B.buy C.carry D.translate 17.(2026•连云港)Engineers put their hearts ______ into every detail because a miss is as good as a mile.(  ) A.suddenly B.completely C.politely D.carelessly 18.(2025•徐州) A flower does not make spring,while one hundred flowers in full blossom (盛开) bring spring to the garden.(  ) A.similar B.silent C.single D.simple 19.(2025•安徽)Paper﹣cutting is not easy to learn.It______much practice,patience and imagination.(  ) A.explains B.supports C.provides D.requires 20.(2025•连云港)New types of energy from the sun,wind and water little pollution and will never run out.(  ) A.burn B.recycle C.separate D.produce 21.(2025•镇江)Those students always study and exercise together.They have a close with each other.(  ) A.relationship B.scholarship C.imagination D.instruction 22.(2025•徐州)—Zhu Yangzhu was with the China Youth May Fourth Medal in 2025. —Congratulations!He is the pride of Peixian,Xuzhou.(  ) A.presented B.provided C.prepared D.promised 23.(2025•武汉)—Mom,I've finished my shower.I'm going to bed now. —Is your hair ?It's easy to catch a cold these days.(  ) A.straight B.clean C.long D.dry 24.(2025•福建)—Mom,let's go to the supermarket. —Wait a moment.It's to make a shopping list first.(  ) A.wise B.friendly C.difficult 25.(2025•西藏) For some people,Choudoufu smells but tastes good.(  ) A.sweetly B.sweet C.badly D.bad 26.(2025•遂宁)—Be careful!The traffic light is red.It's ______ to cross the street now.Wait a minute. —Thank you for reminding me.(  ) A.busy B.dangerous C.crowded D.safe 27.(2025•江西)After many years of trying,I achieved my dream.(  ) A.finally B.quite C.ever D.especially 28.(2025•甘肃)Qian Xuesen,father of China's space program,is one of the greatest ______ in the world.(  ) A.farmers B.astronauts C.directors D.scientists 29.(2025•乐山)—It's raining outside,and you should take an umbrella. —OK.It's a useful____.(  ) A.tradition B.invention C.suggestion 30.(2025•黑龙江)﹣You'd better take a compass(指南针) when you are travelling in the forest.It is difficult to find the correct______. ﹣OK,thanks for your advice.(  ) A. direction B. condition C. information 31.(2025•安徽)David left the school pop group.Then I took over his______as lead singer.(  ) A.farm B.part C.role D.sale 32.(2025•上海)Old Mr.Green doesn't feel_____because some students visit him regularly.(  ) A.sadly B.gently C.lonely D.angrily 33.(2025•黑龙江)﹣How long has she______the science book?I want to borrow it from her. ﹣For nearly three weeks.I think she might have finished reading it.(  ) A. buy B. had C. bought 34.(2025•淮安)I like dancing very much,and I want to be a ______ when I grow up.(  ) A.cook B.doctor C. dancer D.singer 35.(2025•宿迁)Linda is .She is never afraid of giving a talk in front of many people.(  ) A.brave B.shy C.nervous D.honest 36.(2025•齐齐哈尔)China has made great achievements in protecting pandas.The number of wild pandas has a lot.(  ) A.helped B.increased C.protected 37.(2025•天津) When David sees these postcards,he will his wonderful travel experiences.(  ) A.remember B.borrow C.hate D.trust 38.(2025•扬州)—What s the advantage of your transport services? —Whether it's by land,sea or air,we use our to serve you.(  ) A.courage B.challenge C.passage D.knowledge 39.(2025•江西)She gets up early every morning.It's a good .(  ) A.book B.habit C.tool D.day 40.(2025•云南)Alice,you must wear a uniform because it builds school ______.(  ) A.spirit B.chance C.peace D.knowledge 41.(2024•天津)Don't speak loudly on the bus.You should keep your ____________ down.(  ) A. body B. voice C. interest D. service 42.(2024•安徽)—Art serves as a _______between different nations. —Yes.It really helps cross﹣cultural communication.(  ) A.river B.wall C.palace D.bridge 43.(2024•扬州) Our monitor is .He always spends a lot of time helping with our class projects.(  ) A.generous B.humorous C.nervous D.curious 44.(2024•临夏州)﹣Lisa,would you like to come to my birthday party next Saturday? ﹣I'd love to,but I'm not_____.I'm busy preparing for the test.(  ) A. available B. enjoyable C. believable D.comfortable 45.(2024•武汉)My neighborhood is very ______ because it's near the shopping center and the bus station.(  ) A.smart B.peaceful C.friendly D.convenient 46.(2024•扬州)—How does this new washing machine work? —It's easy.You touch this icon.(  ) A.even B.almost C.ever D.just 47.(2024•广西)—What do you think of the chicken soup,Helen? —It ____________ really good.I'd like to drink more.(  ) A. tastes B. feels C. sounds 48.(2024•南京)The Internet allows people to find information____about almost any subject they can imagine.(  ) A.loudly B.hardly C. quickly D.politely 49.(2024•西藏)—This question is too difficult,would you mind helping me? — .Let's do it now.(  ) A.Sure B.Not at all C.Of course D.Certainly 50.(2024•南通)We call the Earth "Blue ______"because the ocean covers about 71 percent of it.(  ) A. Sky B. Water C.Planet D.Mountain 51.(2024•呼伦贝尔)﹣As a_____,he tries to give the first﹣hand information to the public as soon as possible. ﹣Yes.He is always an active man.(  ) A.secretary B.passenger C.professor D.reporter 52.(2024•福建)After a two﹣hour discussion,they came to an agreement.(  ) A.greatly B.finally C.specially 53.(2024•天津) The teacher speaks ____________ and carefully so that we can understand her better.(  ) A. hardly B. only C. slowly D. nearly 54.(2024•南通)﹣I don't know what to write about the four great classical Chinese novels. ﹣You'd better read ______ first and then organize your own ideas.(  ) A.reviews B.reasons C.results D.rewards 二.用所给单词正确形式填空(共3小题) 55.(2026•上海)Let's     the details before making the final decision.(discussion) 56.(2026•天水)Welcome to join the reading theatre,which will be held     (two)a day in the school hall 57.(2025•淮安)Don't     (spend) too much money.You can save it for a rainy day. 三.单词拼写(共10小题) 58.(2026•泰安)Safety comes first.Each student is supposed to     (出席;参加) the meeting to learn how to protect themselves from danger. 59.(2026•泰安)All the students enter the classroom to get r    for the class when the bell rings. 60.(2026•眉山)—Mary,h     up,or you'll be late for the movie! —OK.I'll be quick. 61.(2026•安徽)I watch TV o     (一次)a week to know what's going on all over the world. 62.(2026•自贡)Please t     the story of Jiang Zhujun into different languages to let more foreigners know her. 63.(2026•云南)When you     Kunming,the flower cake is a must﹣try.(到达) 64.(2026•自贡)If you want to p     the exam,you must study hard. 65.(2025•眉山) China has made great progress in many fields during the past few years.We are all very p     of that. 66.(2025•无锡)There is a new movie on show in the cinema     (今晚). 67.(2025•日照)Learning how to use AI may be difficult,but it is     (值得) the trouble. 四.根据汉语提示完成句子(共2小题) 68.(2025•广州)我计划花一个下午教他们制作一个电子相册。 I planned to     a whole afternoon     them to make an electronic photo album. 69.(2025•陕西)它拥有"民歌之乡"的美誉。 It has the name of the"     of Folk Songs". 五.单句改错(共1小题) 70.(2025•西藏)(A) Lucky, Tom(B) missed the(C) train once(D) again.     参考答案 一.选择题(共54小题) 1.【答案】C 【解析】A行动;B跳舞;C做园艺。根据because I like growing flowers.(因为我喜欢种花。)可知,此处是我在学校参加了园艺俱乐部。 2.【答案】D 【解析】A、法律;B、历史;C、语言;D、太空。根据I hope to be an astronaut like Yang Liwei in the future.(我希望未来能成为像杨利伟一样的宇航员。)可知,此处指关于太空。 3.【答案】A 【解析】A遵守;B写;C介绍。根据Parents and schools make rules to help us.(父母和学校制定规则来帮助我们。)可知,此处是因此,我们应该遵守这些规则。 4.【答案】D 【解析】copy复制/抄袭;review复习/回顾;praise赞扬;question质疑/提问。根据答句"Exactly.Always asking why is a good quality."(没错。总是问为什么是一种好品质。)可知,Nick经常对课本内容提出质疑,因此空格处应填"质疑"之意。 5.【答案】A 【解析】A消息;B信息;C通知。根据It's reported on CCTV that Sun Yingsha has just won women's singles World Cup.(央视报道称,孙颖莎刚刚赢得了女单世界杯。)可知,此处是这一消息真的让我们非常兴奋。 6.【答案】B 【解析】A.打败,B.挑选,C.面对,D.看,根据We need a singer for the coming competition.(即将到来的比赛我们需要一名歌手。)可知,让我们选他吧。 7.【答案】D 【解析】free自由的,免费的;fast快的;sweet甜的;local当地的。根据If you want to know the culture of a city(如果你想了解一个城市的文化)和选项提示可知,此处表述"享受当地食物是一个好方法",要选"当地的",其它选项语意不通。 8.【答案】C 【解析】A几乎不;B仅仅,只有;C简单地;仅仅;D几乎。此处是秋天的风景简直令人惊叹和美丽。simply 在此不是"简单地",而是程度副词,意为"简直、实在",常与 amazing/wonderful/beautiful 等褒义词连用,表达强烈赞美。 9.【答案】C 【解析】rock岩石;wall墙;light光;cloud云。根据Hold on to your dream(要坚持你的梦想)及in the most difficult moments(因为在最困难的时刻)和选项提示可知,此处表述"要坚持你的梦想,它是那道光",要选"光",其它选项语意不通。 10.【答案】C 【解析】A快地;B礼貌地;C激动地。根据the coming football match(即将到来的足球比赛)可知,此处是他们正兴奋地聊着即将到来的足球比赛。 11.【答案】A 【解析】habit习惯;rule规定;team团队;place地点。根据write down your mistakes and look them over(记下你的错误并复习)可知,记下错误并复习是一个好习惯。 12.【答案】A 【解析】afraid害怕的;nice好的;glad高兴的;clear清晰的;根据题干中"Just be brave只要勇敢一点",可知前面是不要"害怕"。 13.【答案】D 【解析】notice注意;care关心;control控制;advantage优点。根据have travelled throughout the country to experience different cultures(已经游遍全国去体验不同的文化)可知,此处是说"我利用中国的高铁,已经游遍全国去体验不同的文化。"take advantage of利用。 14.【答案】B 【解析】A房子;B工作;C礼物;D游戏。根据maybe as a writer.(也许当一名作家。)可知,此处是我想要一份有趣的工作。 15.【答案】B 【解析】A迅速地;B完全地;C突然地;D最终。根据Life in the parks here,with rich activities,such as singing,dancing and doing Tai Chi(这里的公园生活,有着丰富的活动,如唱歌、跳舞和打太极)可知,此处是与英国的公园完全不同。 16.【答案】C 【解析】A.find 找到,发现;B.buy 买;C.carry 搬运,拿,提(重物);D.translate 翻译。根据Thank you,Teng Fei.They are so heavy for me.(谢谢你,腾飞。这些书对我来说太重了。)可知,此处是 李老师,让我帮你搬这些书。 17.【答案】B 【解析】suddenly突然;completely完全地;politely礼貌地;carelessly粗心地。都是副词。根据 because a miss is as good as a mile(因为失之毫厘,谬以千里)和选项提示可知,此处表述"工程师们全心全意地投入到每一个细节中",要选"完全地",其它选项语意不通。 18.【答案】C 【解析】A.类似的;B.沉默的;C.单一的;D.简单的。根据while one hundred flowers in full blossom (盛开) bring spring to the garden.(百朵花盛开满园春。)可知,此处是一朵花不成春。 19.【答案】D 【解析】A.解释;B.支持;C.提供;D.需要。根据Paper﹣cutting is not easy to learn.It______much practice,patience and imagination.(剪纸不容易学。它.....大量的练习、耐心和想象力。)可知,剪纸不容易学。它需要大量的练习、耐心和想象力。 20.【答案】D 【解析】A.burn(燃烧):通常指物质燃烧产生能量;B.recycle(回收):指循环利用;C.separate(分离):指将事物分开;D.produce(产生):产生能量的过程。根据题干New types of energy from the sun,wind and water...little pollution and will never run out.(来自太阳、风和水的新型能源……很少的污染,并且永远不会枯竭。)可知,表示新能源在产生能量的过程中几乎不造成污染,D选项"产生"符合。 21.【答案】A 【解析】relationship关系,侧重人与人之间的联系或情感联结;scholarship奖学金,指用于资助学习的资金;imagination想象力,是指创造新想法或画面的能力;instruction指导、说明,常指对做事方法的指引。根据"Those students always study and exercise together."(那些学生总是一起学习和锻炼。)可推断,他们之间的联系紧密,"have a close relationship"(有亲密的关系)符合语境。 22.【答案】A 【解析】A.呈现,授予;B.提供;C.准备;D.承诺。根据the China Youth May Fourth Medal(中国青年五四奖章)可知,此处是朱杨柱于2025年被授予中国青年五四奖章。 23.【答案】D 【解析】A.直的,B.干净的,C.长的,D.干燥的,根据I've finished my shower.I'm going to bed now.(我洗完澡了。我现在要去睡觉了。)可知,是在问"你的头发干了吗?"。 24.【答案】A 【解析】wise明智的;friendly友好的;difficult困难的。根据It's…to make a shopping list first.(先列个购物清单是……。)可知,此处是说"先列个购物清单是明智的。" 25.【答案】D 【解析】sweetly甜地;sweet甜的;badly糟糕地;bad糟糕的。根据Choudoufu smells(臭豆腐闻起来)可知,对有些人来说,臭豆腐闻起来很糟糕,但吃起来很好吃。空格前面的词语是系动词,所以要用形容词bad来填空。 26.【答案】B 【解析】A.繁忙的;B.危险的;C.拥挤的;D.安全的。根据Be careful!The traffic light is red.(小心!交通灯是红的。)可知,此处是现在过马路很危险。等一下。 27.【答案】A 【解析】finally终于;quite相当;ever曾经;especially尤其。根据After many years of trying,I achieved my dream.(经过多年的努力,我……实现了我的梦想。)可知,此处是说"经过多年的努力,我终于实现了我的梦想。" 28.【答案】D 【解析】A.农民;B.宇航员;C.导演;D.科学家。根据Qian Xuesen,father of China's space program,is one of the greatest ______ in the world.(钱学森,中国航天之父,是世界上最伟大的......之一。)和常识,可知,钱学森,中国航天之父,是世界上最伟大的科学家之一。 29.【答案】C 【解析】A.传统;B.发明;C.建议。根据It's raining outside,and you should take an umbrella.(外面在下雨,你应该带把伞。)可知,此处是好的。这是个有用的建议。 30.【答案】A 【解析】direction方向;condition条件;information信息。根据You'd better take a compass(指南针) when you are travelling in the forest.你最好在森林里旅行时带上指南针。可知,你最好在森林里旅行时带上指南针。很难找到正确的方向。 31.【答案】C 【解析】A.农场;B.部分;C.角色;D.售卖。根据David left the school pop group.Then I took over his______as lead singer.(大卫离开了学校流行乐团,然后我接替了他的......,担任主唱。)可知,大卫离开了学校流行乐团,然后我接替了他的角色,担任主唱。 32.【答案】C 【解析】考查副词.A伤心地.B轻轻地.C孤独的.D生气地.结合语境"老格林先生不感到___,因为一些学生定期来看他.".这里feel是系动词,用形容词lonely孤独的. 故选:C. 33.【答案】B 【解析】A.买,动词原形,是短暂性动词;B.有,过去分词;C.买,过去式,是短暂性动词。根据How long(多久)及根据下文For nearly three weeks(将近三个星期了)可知,此处用持续性谓语动词,选项B符合题意。 34.【答案】C 【解析】A厨师;B医生;C舞蹈家;D歌唱家。根据前句"我非常喜欢跳舞,"可知,应是想成为一名舞蹈家。 35.【答案】A 【解析】A.勇敢的,B.害羞的,C.紧张的,D.诚实的,根据She is never afraid of giving a talk in front of many people.(她从不害怕在许多人面前演讲。)可知她是勇敢的。 36.【答案】B 【解析】A.帮助;B.增加;C.保护。根据China has made great achievements in protecting pandas.(中国在保护大熊猫方面取得了巨大成就。)可知,此处是野生大熊猫的数量已经增加了很多。 37.【答案】A 【解析】A.remember记得,B.borrow借,C.hate讨厌,D.trust信任,结合句意,可知当大卫看到这些明信片时,他会想起他美妙的旅行经历。 38.【答案】D 【解析】courage勇气;challenge挑战;passage文章;knowledge知识。根据"to serve you"(为您服务)可知此处指使用知识为人们服务。 39.【答案】B 【解析】book书;habit习惯;tool工具;day白天。根据She gets up early every morning.(她每天早上都早起。)可知,这是个好习惯。 40.【答案】A 【解析】A精神;B机会;C和平;D知识。根据前句"你必须穿校服,"可知,应是培养学校精神。 41.【答案】B 【解析】body身体;voice声音、嗓音;interest兴趣;service服务。根据Don't speak loudly on the bus.(不要在公共汽车上大声说话。)可知,此处指的是应该"声音"小点,所以B选项符合题意。 42.【答案】D 【解析】river河流;wall墙;palace宫殿;bridge桥梁。根据Yes.It really helps cross﹣cultural communication.(对。它确实有助于跨文化交流。)可知,此处是说"艺术是不同国家之间的桥梁。" 43.【答案】A 【解析】generous慷慨的;humorous幽默的;nervous紧张的;curious好奇的。根据He always spends a lot of time helping with our class projects.(他总是花很多时间帮助我们的班级项目。)可知,此处是说"我们的班长是慷慨的。" 44.【答案】A 【解析】A.可用的;B.令人愉快的;C.可信的;D.舒适的。根据答复,我正忙着准备考试,可知空格处要表达的是我没有空,所以空格处用形容词available. 45.【答案】D 【解析】smart聪明的;peaceful安静的;friendly友好的;convenient方便的。根据"because it's near the shopping center and the bus station"因为它靠近购物中心和公交车站。可知,靠近购物中心和公交车站,所以很方便。 46.【答案】D 【解析】even ﹣甚至;almost几乎;ever曾经;just仅仅,只。根据前文"It's easy."(很简单。)可知,这里需要一个词来表示"只需要做一个简单的动作"。因此,"just"符合这个语境,表示"仅仅需要触摸这个图标"。 47.【答案】A 【解析】A尝起来;B感觉;C听起来。根据问题"你觉得这个鸡汤怎么样?"可知,应是回答它尝起来真的很不错。 48.【答案】C 【解析】loudly大声地;hardly几乎不;quickly快速地;politely礼貌地。根据The internet allows people to find information…about almost any subject they can imagine.(互联网使人们能够……找到关于他们能想到的几乎任何主题的信息。)可知,此处是说"互联网使人们能够快速地找到关于他们能想到的几乎任何主题的信息。" 49.【答案】B 【解析】Sure确信;Not at all一点也不;Of course当然可以;Certainly当然。根据Let's do it now.(我们现在就做吧。)可知,此处表示一点也不介意,所以B选项符合语境。 50.【答案】C 【解析】A天空;B水;C星球;D山脉。根据because the ocean covers about 71 percent of it(因为海洋覆盖了它大约71%的面积。)可知,此处是我们把地球称为"蓝色星球"。 51.【答案】D 【解析】secretary秘书,passenger乘客,professor教授,reporter记着;结合句意"作为一名记者,他试图尽快向公众提供第一手信息"可知,要填"记者",其它选项语意不通. 故选:D. 52.【答案】B 【解析】greatly非常;finally终于;specially特别。根据"经过两个小时的讨论,他们......达成了协议。"可知,应该是"终于"。 53.【答案】C 【解析】hardly几乎不;only只有;slowly慢地;nearly几乎。根据The teacher speaks…and carefully so that we can understand her better.(老师讲得……很认真,以便我们能更好地理解她。)可知,此处是说"老师讲得很慢很认真,以便我们能更好地理解她。" 54.【答案】A 【解析】A、reviews评论;B、reasons原因;C、results结果;D、rewards奖励。根据and then organize your own ideas.(然后再组织自己的想法。)可知,此处是﹣ 你最好先读一些评论。 二.用所给单词正确形式填空(共3小题) 55.【答案】discuss 【解析】discussion讨论,是名词。Let's(让我们)后跟动词原形。discussion的动词为discuss(讨论)。 56.【答案】 twice 【解析】根据will be held(将被举行)可知,此处是该活动每天在校园礼堂举办两次。twice两次,twice a day一天两次。 57.【答案】spend 【解析】空格前面的词语是Don't,后接动词原形。 三.单词拼写(共10小题) 58.【答案】attend 【解析】根据汉语提示"出席;参加",可知英文表达是attend;空格前是be supposed to,后接动词原形。 59.【答案】ready 【解析】根据when the bell rings(铃声响起时)可知,铃声响起时应该要为上课做好准备,结合首字母r,固定搭配get ready for表示"为……做好准备",此处填形容词ready作表语,符合句子语境与首字母提示。 60.【答案】hurry 【解析】根据or you'll be late for the movie!(否则你看电影要迟到了!)可知是短语"hurry up",意为"快点"。 61.【答案】once 【解析】一次once,是副词,作状语。 62.【答案】translate 【解析】根据let more foreigners know her.(让更多外国人了解她的事迹。)结合首字母提示,可知此处表达的意思是:请将江竹筠的故事翻译成不同语言,translate"翻译",动词,本句为肯定祈使句,所以应用动词原形。 63.【答案】reach 【解析】空处应为谓语动词,结合汉语提示和空后的地点名词Kunming,及物动词"reach"(到达)符合语义要求;主语为you"你",时态为一般现在时,reach"到达"为动词原形。 64.【答案】pass 【解析】根据you must study hard.(你必须努力学习。)结合首字母提示,可知如果你想通过考试,你必须努力学习。pass"通过",动词,want to do sth"想要做某事",固定搭配,所以这里用动词原形。 65.【答案】proud 【解析】根据首字母提示和China has made great progress in many fields during the past few years.We are all very…of that.(中国在过去几年里在许多领域都取得了巨大进步。我们为此都感到非常……。)可知,此处是说"中国在过去几年里在许多领域都取得了巨大进步。我们为此都感到非常自豪。"proud自豪的,是形容词。be proud of为……感到自豪,是固定搭配。 66.【答案】tonight 【解析】根据题干,可知,tonight"今晚",为副词作状语。 67.【答案】worth 【解析】根据题干,可知,"值得"为形容词"worth",句中作表语。 四.根据汉语提示完成句子(共2小题) 68.【答案】spend;teaching 【解析】根据所给汉语可知是固定搭配plan to do sth计划做某事,spend doing sth花费时间和金钱做某事,teach教。 69.【答案】hometown 【解析】根据汉语意思可知,此处缺少"家乡"的英语表达,其英语表达为:hometown,是名词。 五.单句改错(共1小题) 70.【答案】A项Lucky→Unluckily 【解析】根据 Tom missed the train once again.(汤姆又一次错过了火车。)因此可知,不幸的是,汤姆又一次错过了火车。所以要把Lucky改成Unluckily。 第1页(共1页) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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专题2 词汇词义辨析(3年汇编)-【冲刺2027】2024-2026年中考英语全国真题汇编
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专题2 词汇词义辨析(3年汇编)-【冲刺2027】2024-2026年中考英语全国真题汇编
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专题2 词汇词义辨析(3年汇编)-【冲刺2027】2024-2026年中考英语全国真题汇编
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