Unit 5 Power of Ideas 第3课时-【名校作业】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语同步练习（人教版·新教材）

第3课时 Grammar Focus 规律总结 含义 当主语为动作的承受者时，谓语要用被动语态。 ①一般现在时：主语+am/is/are+done+其他。 否定句：主语+am not/isn't/aren't+done+其他 一般疑问句：Am/Is/Are+主语+done+其他？ 肯定回答：Yes,主语+am/is/are.否定回答：No,主语+am not/isn't/aren't. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 ②一般过去时：主语+was/were+done+其他 被动语态 否定句：主语+wasn't/weren't+done+其他， 一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语+done+其他？ 构成 肯定回答：Yes,主语+was/were.否定回答：No,主语+wasn't/weren't. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 ③含情态动词：主语+情态动词(can/may/must等)+be+done+其他 否定句：主语+情态动词(can/may/must等)+not+be+done+其他. 一般疑问句：情态动词(Can/May/Must等)+主语+be+done+其他？ 肯定回答：Yes,主语+情态动词(can/may/must等). 否定回答：No,主语+情态动词(can/may/must等)+not 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 ①不知道谁是动作的执行者或者没必要指出动作的执行者。例：This jacket is made of cotton.. 用法②为了强调或突出动作的承受者或事件本身。例：otou2a0。 CCCCCC-CECCECCCCCCCCCCC-CCCCCCCSCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCECCCCCCC-CCCCCC-ECCCCSCC-SCCC-CCCCCCECECCCCCEC-CECCCCSECECCCCCS 强化·训练 一、根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.The task can (complete)before the end of this winter vacation y (be)English (speak)as a common language by people all over the world? 3.These old stories (forget)by people and still teach us many good lessons. 4.Many new roads and bridges (build)to make our life much easier. 5.He (warn)not to swim in the deep river alone because it was dangerous 二、根据句意，用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。 high tourism keep wheel possible 1.We are supposed our classroom clean and tidy every day. 2 have greatly changed the way people travel and carry things 3.In fact,it is to learn English well without enough practice. 4.The little girl got the grade in maths because she worked hard. 5. helps local people improve their lives and protect beautiful places. 三、根据短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 Nowadays,high-speed trains have become one of the most popular ways of transportation.They 1. (use)across our country and bring great comfort to our daily life. Travelling by high-speed train is fast and comfortable.Long trips that used to take hours can 2. (finish)in a short time.It is much safer than driving and cheaper than flying.More stations w (build)last year to make travelling easier.Many people take high-speed trains when they go on business or travel. High-speed trains also help cities 4. (develop)quickly.More visitors visit different cities,and more chances are provided for business. High-speed trains make our life 5. (easy)and our country stronger.They are truly a great gift to modern society. 64名校作业英语9年级上① 四、完形填空。 It was a rainy and windy October afternoon.Garth stood outside his house with a smile.This was perfect weather for testing his new 1-Umbrella Hat.He carefully placed the hat on his head and started walking along the street.It worked! 2,three boys in his neighborhood appeared and stopped him.Todd,the biggest one,pulled the Umbrella Hat off his head. “What's THIS?”he asked. "It's an Umbrella Hat.You can wear it on rainy days and..."Garth said. The boys 3,"Will anyone wear this stupid hat?"Todd threw the hat onto the ground and they ran away. Garth picked up his Umbrella Hat from the ground in tears."Maybe Todd was 4.Who would ever need this invention?" Then he 5 and saw a lady looking at him."I was just leaving my house 6 I saw you and those boys.Are you okay?" Then she saw the broken Umbrella Hat and asked,"Er...what's this?" "It's my Umbrella Hat.I made it myself..."answered Garth. "What a creative 7 you have!Don't ever let stupid boys put you down!Don't 8 yourself. Keep inventing and one day you will create something really great!"said the lady. Garth suddenly felt much better and could already feel lots of new ideas coming out. ( )1.A.skill B.gift C.invention )2.A.Nearly B.Suddenly C.Luckily )3.A.replied B.laughed C.wondered ( )4.A.right B.angry C.polite )5.A.woke up B.gave up C.looked up )6.A.when B.until C.if )7.A.mind B.friend C.question )8.A.show B.doubt C.punish 五、词语运用A篇。 People have always looked forward to the future,hoping for big changes.Robots are making these hopes come true.1. some people worry that they may lose their jobs in the near future.Studies show that up to 20 million factory jobs worldwide could be taken by robots in the next 10 years.2. is the robot technology going?Can robots and humans work together? YES-they're here to help humans Without doubt,robots 3. created by humans for humans.Robots take on jobs that are too dangerous for people to do by themselves.Although robots might take some people's jobs, they will create new types of work,and they will possibly create more jobs 4. they take away.Also,robots'programming could actually make them more trustworthy than humans. NO-humans should not trust robots Robots are taking over the world.Jobs that used to be done by human beings are now being taken by robots.Although 5. are under our control now,that might not always be like this.An experiment in Switzerland found that some robots had learned how to lie to each other.With the development of Al,robots could start to act in their own interests. Unit 5 Power of Ideas 65 Unit 5 Power of Ideas 第3课时Grammar Focus 强化·训练 -、l.be completed 2.Is;spoken 3.aren't forgotten 4.are /were built 5.was warned 二、1.to keep 2.Wheels 3.impossible 4.highest 5.Tourism 三、l.are used 2.be finished 3.were built 4.(to)develop 5.easier 四、【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 Garth发明了一个雨伞帽，但是三个男孩嘲笑他的发 明，他感到很沮丧，但是一个女士鼓励了他，他又重新 燃起了希望的故事。 1.C解析此处指测试他的新发明。 2.B解析此处指三个男孩突然出现。 3.B解析此处指三个男孩嘲笑他。 4.A解析此处指Garth有点灰心，觉得Todd可能是 对的。 5.C解析此处指Garth抬头看到一位女士正在看他。 草育 6.A解析句意：我刚离开家，就看到你和那些男孩。 7.A解析此处指这位女士称赞Garth有创造力。 8.B解析此处指这位女士告诉Garth不要怀疑自己。 五、【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了人 类是否应该信任机器人。 1.But解析此处为转折关系。故填But。 2.Where解析句意：机器人技术将朝哪里发展？故填 Where 3.are/were 解析句意：毫无疑问，机器人是人类为人 类创造的。 4.than解析此处为比较级。故填than. 5.robots./they解析句意：尽管机器人目前还受我们的 控制，但情况不可能总是如此。故填robots/they。