U1 训练 单元限时检测-【初中必刷题】2026-2027学年九年级下册英语同步课件（冀教版·新教材）

该初中英语单元复习课件围绕“Getting along with others”主题，系统梳理了人际交往相关的词汇、语法及语用技能，通过完形填空、短文填空、阅读理解等题型整合核心知识点，结合语篇导读和知识拓展（如provide sth for sb固定搭配），构建“主题情境-词汇语法-综合运用”的知识网络，体现语言知识的内在逻辑联系。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，如完形填空通过故事发展引导学生推理上下文逻辑，短文填空针对动词时态、词性转换等语法点设计分层练习，书面表达借助思维导图辅助学生梳理写作思路。这种设计既巩固基础又提升综合运用能力，帮助教师精准把握学情，助力学生高效复习。

英 语 九年级全一册 JJ 1 2 3 九年级下册 Unit 1 Getting along with others 4 D 单元限时检测 5 刷速度 6 速度 Ⅰ.完形填空（10分） 【2026河北保定调研】There was a man named Mr Black. He lived on the sixth floor of an apartment （公寓） building. He was so impolite to his neighbours that no one even knew his first name was Adam. He . .1. . said hello to anyone, and left his rubbish in the hallway. He always complained （抱怨） about his neighbours and their noise. He wasn’t . .2. . with them all the time. When his neighbours, Catherine and David, had a baby girl, he didn’t congratulate them. Instead, he complained about the baby crying . .3. .. 刷速度 返回目录 7 One day when he was leaving his apartment, Mr Black saw his rubbish was gone. In its place, he . .4. . a note from David.“Good morning, Mr Black. I saw your rubbish here, and since I was on my way out, I . .5. . for you. I wanted to save you a trip. Have a nice day, David.” However, Mr Black decided to ignore （忽视） this kind action. As usual, he began thinking about the terrible traffic . .6. . on his way to work. But . .7. . time went on, Mr Black started to feel a little confused. No matter how . .8. . he was, the couple always smiled at him and said hello politely. It became harder for him not to say hello back. 刷速度 返回目录 After a few weeks, Mr Black was always happy to see the . .9. . in the hall. They even started calling him Adam. Later, they invited Mr Black into their apartment for a cup of coffee. Mr Black was very glad because they . .10. . delicious snacks and drinks for him and treated him nicely. But he was so sorry because he was so impolite to others. He realised that he should try to do the same to others.#4 完形填空·语篇导读 本文讲述了原本对邻居极不礼貌的布莱克先生在邻居持续友 好的对待下，逐渐改变态度并与邻居友好相处的故事。 刷速度 返回目录 1.( ) A.never B.often C.always D.usually A 【解析】句意为：他从不和任何人打招呼，还把垃圾留在走廊里。never意为“从 不”；often意为“经常”；always意为“总是”；usually意为“通常”。根据 He was so impolite to his neighbours可知，他不会和别人打招呼。故选A项。 2.( ) A.bored B.satisfied C.surprised D.excited B 【解析】句意为：他一直对他们不满意。根据“He always complained about his neighbours and their noise.”可知，他对邻居不满意。故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 10 3.( ) A.slowly B.lazily C.loudly D.gently C 【解析】句意为：相反，他抱怨婴儿哭得很大声。slowly意为“缓慢地”； lazily意为“懒惰地”；loudly意为“大声地”；gently意为“温柔地”。根据 the baby crying可知loudly符合语境。故选C项。 4.( ) A.suggested B.spread C.burned D.found D 【解析】suggest意为“建议”；spread意为“传播”；burn意为“燃烧”；find 意为“发现”。根据Mr Black saw his rubbish was gone及语境可知，他发现了 便条，故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 11 5.( ) A.turned it over B.took it out C.made it up D.pushed it down B 【解析】根据Mr Black saw his rubbish was gone可知，垃圾不见了，大卫顺路 把垃圾带出去了，故选B项。 6.( ) A.heat B.situation C.community D.progress B 【解析】句意为：像往常一样，他开始思考上班路上糟糕的交通状况。heat意为 “热度”；situation意为“状况”；community意为“社区”；progress意为 “进步”。此处指他担心上班路上的交通情况。故选B项。 7.( ) A.unless B.since C.as D.though C 【解析】句意为：但随着时间推移，布莱克先生开始觉得有点困惑。as time went on意为“随着时间推移”，符合语境。故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 12 8.( ) A.impolite B.careless C.blind D.fantastic A 【解析】句意为：不管他多么不礼貌，这对夫妇总是冲他微笑，礼貌地打招呼。 impolite意为“不礼貌的”；careless意为“粗心的”；blind意为“失明的”； fantastic意为“极好的”。根据前文可知，布莱克先生一直对邻居不礼貌，故选 A项。 9.( ) A.writer B.actress C.guard D.couple D 【解析】句意为：几周后，布莱克先生总是很高兴在大厅里看到这对夫妇。 writer意为“作家”；actress意为“女演员”；guard意为“警卫”；couple意 为“夫妇”。根据前文可知，此处指那对夫妇。故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 13 10.( ) A.locked B.repaired C.provided D.repeated C 【解析】句意为：布莱克先生非常高兴，因为他们给他提供了美味的点心和饮料， 并且友好地招待他。lock意为“锁住”；repair意为“修理”；provide意为“提 供”；repeat意为“重复”。provide sth for sb是固定搭配，意为“为某人提 供某物”。故选C项。 知识拓展 provide sth for sb=provide sb with sth为某人提供某物 刷速度 返回目录 14 Ⅱ.短文填空（15分） 【2026河北石家庄期末】I have a good friend, Ella. She is 11. ____ honest girl. She always tells me the 12. _______ （true） and keeps my secrets. We 13. _____ （meet） on a sunny afternoon. I remember when I saw her that day, she 14. _____________ （play） basketball on the playground. At first, I was a little shy and didn’t know 15. _____ to make friends. But Ella was 16. __________ （friend） and soon we became close. We share the same interests and 17. _________ （hobby）.We both love reading books and watching movies. an truth met was playing how friendly hobbies 刷速度 返回目录 15 Last summer, we went 18. ____ a trip together. We visited some interesting places 19. _________ （happy）.We enjoyed 20. ___________ （we） very much. Ella studies 21. ________ （well） than me. I decide 22. __________ （learn） from her. She often helps me with my homework and we study together for tests. Because 23. ____ her help, I have improved a lot in my studies. I am lucky to have such a good friend. We 24. ______________ （support） each other if something 25. _________ （happen） in the future.#5 短文填空·语篇导读 本文主要讲述了作者和好朋友埃拉从相识到相处的经历。 on happily ourselves better to learn of will support happens 刷速度 返回目录 11. ____ an 【解析】句意为：她是一个诚实的女孩。此处泛指一个女孩，honest的发音以元 音音素开头，故填an。 12. _______ truth 【解析】句意为：她总是告诉我事实并保守我的秘密。此处应用名词作宾语，the truth意为“事实”，符合语境。故填truth。 13. _____ met 【解析】根据下文可知，此处描述过去发生的动作，时态应用一般过去时，故填 met。 刷速度 返回目录 17 14. _____________ was playing 【解析】句意为：我记得那天看到她时，她正在操场上打篮球。根据when I saw her that day可知此处时态用过去进行时，主语she是第三人称单数，故填was playing。 15. _____ how 【解析】句意为：起初，我有点害羞，不知道如何交朋友。how to do sth表示 “如何做某事”，符合语境。故填how。 刷速度 返回目录 18 16. __________ friendly 【解析】was后接形容词作表语，friend的形容词形式friendly表示“友好的”， 符合语境。故填friendly。 知识拓展 friendly的反义词为unfriendly，意为“不友好的”。 17. _________ hobbies 【解析】hobby是可数名词，设空与interests并列，且由下一句可知此处应用复 数形式hobbies。故填hobbies。 刷速度 返回目录 19 18. ____ on 【解析】句意为：去年夏天，我们一起去旅行了。go on a trip为固定短语，意 为“去旅行”。故填on。 19. _________ happily 【解析】句意为：我们开心地参观了一些有趣的地方。此处修饰动词visited，应 用副词，此处指“开心地”，故填happily。 刷速度 返回目录 20 20. ___________ ourselves 【解析】固定搭配enjoy oneself表示“玩得开心”，故填ourselves。 21. ________ better 【解析】句意为：埃拉学习比我好。由studies和than可知此处应用副词比较级， well的比较级为better。故填better。 刷速度 返回目录 21 22. __________ to learn 【解析】句意为：我决定向她学习。decide to do sth为固定短语，意为“决定 做某事”，故填to learn。 知识拓展 常跟动词不定式作宾语的词语 要求选择同意（ask、choose、agree）； 期望决定学习（expect、hope、decide、learn）； 宁可假装明白（prefer、pretend、know）； 希望想要愿意（wish、want、would like/love）。 23. ____ of 【解析】固定短语because of意为“因为”，故填of。 刷速度 返回目录 22 24. ______________ will support 【解析】句意为：如果将来有什么事发生，我们会互相支持。in the future表示 动作发生在将来；if引导条件状语从句，主句时态应用一般将来时，故填will support。 25. _________ happens 【解析】主句时态用一般将来时，if引导的条件状语从句时态应用一般现在时， 主语为something，故填happens。 刷速度 返回目录 23 Ⅲ.阅读理解（6分） Luna: I have a problem with my best friend called July. Sita: What happened, Luna? Luna: Well, I spilled （溅出） some water on July’s book accidentally several days ago. She yelled at me. I said I would never talk to her. The words burst from me in an angry rush. Then she refused to talk with me. 刷速度 返回目录 24 Sita: What a pity! Do you know why she treated you like that? Luna: Maybe the book was very important to her. It was a reward for a reading competition last year. Cloe: I’m sure she regretted hurting you. So you can explain to her that she is still your best friend. 刷速度 返回目录 25 （Two weeks later.） Luna: July and I made up! Cloe: That’s wonderful! Luna: I wrote to her and explained how sorry I was and how much our friendship meant to me. She was really understanding. Cloe: You mean she has forgiven you. Luna: She felt sad for yelling at me， too. Anyway, it is necessary to communicate with each other when we have problems. 阅读理解·语篇导读 本文主要讲述了卢纳和她的好朋友朱利吵架，经过沟通，两 人和好如初的故事。 刷速度 返回目录 26 26.What happened to Luna?( ) D A.She was sick. B.She failed the exam. C.She had a fight with her family. D.She had a fight with her friend. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Well, I spilled some water on July’s book accidentally several days ago. She yelled at me. I said I would never talk to her. The words burst from me in an angry rush.”可知，她和她的 朋友吵了一架。故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 27 27.The underlined words “burst from me” mean Luna ________ .( ) A A.shouted angrily B.cried sadly C.spoke quietly D.laughed happily 【解析】词义猜测题。根据“She yelled at me. I said I would never talk to her.”可知，她的朋友对她大喊大叫，所以她当时很生气，并告诉朋友不再与 其说话，所以画线部分表示“愤怒地喊”。故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 28 28.How did Luna make up with July?( ) C A.She avoided talking to July. B.She asked Sita to talk to July. C.She wrote a letter expressing her feelings. D.She waited for July to cool off and then talked to her. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“I wrote to her and explained how sorry I was and how much our friendship meant to me.”可知，她给朋友写了一封信表达 她的感受。故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 29 Ⅳ.阅读表达（10分） Q: My friend is perfect. She seems to be good at everything. But I’m not. I don’t know why she chose me as her friend. I’m tired of being friends with her, but she’s my only friend. What should I do? Juliet 刷速度 返回目录 30 A: Dear Juliet, I know how you feel. As an amateur （业余爱好的） guitarist, I sometimes play with very great musicians. It used to make me feel stressed out. But now, I think differently. I just work harder at my instrument. Now that （既然） they agree to play with me, I have reason to believe I must be good at something. So I take the opportunity to watch, listen and learn from them. If this girl wants to be your friend, it’s because she sees something good in you. You earn （赢得） her friendship. Keep being your wonderful self. Daniel 刷速度 返回目录 31 B: Dear Juliet, I also have a “perfect” friend. And I used to worry that I wasn’t good enough to be her friend. One day I told her my worries. But she said she would always accept who I am and be my best friend forever. I was moved by her words and we hugged. We’ve been able to build a stronger friendship ever since. I suggest you do the same thing. If she is a true friend, she’ll understand you. Maybe she can even help you become a better person. Ye Beibei 刷速度 返回目录 32 阅读表达·语篇导读 本文中朱丽叶因朋友过于完美而感到自卑，丹尼尔和叶贝贝 （音译）分别给出了自己的建议。 刷速度 返回目录 33 29.What is Juliet tired of? _______________________________________________________________________ 【解析】根据“I’m tired of being friends with her, but she’s my only friend.”可知答案。 30.What did Daniel do to deal with the stress of playing with great musicians? _______________________________________________________________________ 【解析】根据“But now, I think differently. I just work harder at my instrument.”可知，丹尼尔更努力地练习自己的乐器。 Being friends with her （only） friend. He （just） worked harder at his instrument. 刷速度 返回目录 34 31.In Daniel’s opinion, why would this girl be friends with Juliet? _______________________________________________________________________ 【解析】根据“If this girl wants to be your friend, it’s because she sees something good in you.”可知，丹尼尔认为这个女孩愿意和朱丽叶做朋友 是因为她看到了朱丽叶身上的优点。 32.What does Ye Beibei advise Juliet to do? _______________________________________________________________________ 【解析】根据“One day I told her my worries.”和“I suggest you do the same thing.”可知，叶贝贝建议朱丽叶向朋友说出自己的烦恼。 Because the girl sees something good in Juliet. Ye Beibei advises Juliet to tell her friend her worries. 刷速度 返回目录 35 33.What is your advice for Juliet? _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 【解析】开放性试题，言之有理且无语法错误即可。 You can try to find your own advantages or you can learn from your friend’s strengths to improve yourself. 刷速度 返回目录 36 Ⅴ.书面表达（15分） 34.【2026河北邢台调研】在当今社会， 与人融洽相处越来越成为一种不可或缺 的能力。作为中学生，学会如何与人相 处尤为重要。请根据下面思维导图，以 要求：（1）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； （2）词数80个左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）； （3）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 “Getting Along Well with Others”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你如何与周围人相处。 刷速度 返回目录 37 Getting Along Well with Others No one can live without communication with others. Therefore, it’s important for us to learn__________________________________________________________ ______________ 刷速度 返回目录 38 【参考范文】 Getting Along Well with Others No one can live without communication with others. Therefore, it’s important for us to learn how to get along well with others. We should be kind and friendly enough to others, so we can make more friends. We can share joy and sadness with our friends and help each other when somebody is in trouble. If we are free, we can do volunteer work to help our neighbours. At home, we should communicate more with our parents. At school, we should respect our teachers. They are like both our parents and friends. Getting along well with others is very important. If we can get along well with others, we will enjoy ourselves every day and succeed. 刷速度 返回目录 39 【解析】知识拓展 share sth with sb和某人分享某物 刷速度 返回目录 40 $