Unit 2 Meet My Family 短文填空（热点题型专练）英语新教材仁爱科普版七年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦“人与社会——家庭介绍”主题，通过19篇短文填空实现语法知识从基础到拔高的系统训练，强化语言能力与篇章逻辑。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |巩固基础·专项突破|10篇|基础语法填空（代词、介词、be动词等）|以简单家庭描述为载体，聚焦基础语法点（如物主代词转换、介词搭配）的直接应用| |培优拔高·挑战攻坚|9篇|复杂语法与篇章填空（时态、连词、固定搭配等）|通过多人物家庭场景，深化语法知识（如动词三单、连词逻辑）与上下文连贯能力|

Unit 2 Meet My Family 短文填空题型专练（话题：人与社会——良好的人际交往） 热点题型概览 题型夯基提升 巩固基础·专项突破 Passage 1 This is a picture 1 my family. Look! The man is my father. 2 (he) name is Li Gang. The woman is my mother. 3 (she) name is Wang Fang. The boy is me. I 4 (be) 13 years old. I have a sister. 5 (she) name is Li Mei. She is 10. We 6 (be) from China. This is my dog. 7 (it) name is Wangwang. It is black 8 white. I like 9 (I) family. We are 10 happy family. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ Passage 2 Hello, boys and girls! I’m a 13-year-old girl. 1 (I) name is Gina Green. I am 2 China. I am a 3 in a middle school. My sister Anne gives (给) me a picture 4 the morning. Let’s have a look! Two old people 5 (be) in the middle of it. They are our grandparents. They have two sons. They are my uncle and my dad. My uncle is a worker. He 6 (live) in Beijing. He likes 7 (walk). This is my father. His name is John. He is a teacher. He 8 (teach) English. He likes playing 9 guitar. 10 are the two boys? They are my brothers Bob and Eric. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ Passage 3 Dear Friend, My name is John and I am 11 years old. I am American. I live with my mother and two 1 (sister), Rosita and Anna. My father 2 (work) in New York, so we don’t often see 3 (he) . Our house is near the sea. We often go fishing and cook the fish for dinner. We usually have dinner at eight o’clock 4 the evening. My favorite food is fruit salad because I think it is 5 (health) . We have 6 TV in our house, 7 I don’t often watch it. I 8 (real) like doing sports with my sisters. Anna likes playing tennis and I like playing tennis, too. Rosita likes playing soccer. And she wants 9 (be) a soccer star in the future. I’m glad to be 10 (you) pen friend. Please write to me soon. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ Passage 4 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Hello, everyone! My name is Jack. I’m a seventh-grader. I live in a small town 1 my grandparents. My grandfather is a farmer. He 2 (grow) vegetables every year. My grandmother is a cook. She 3 (cook) delicious food for us every day. I have a pet dog. Its name is Lucky. It 4 (be) two years old. It 5 (like) running and playing with balls. Every morning, I 6 (get) up at 6:00. I wash my face and brush my teeth, then I take Lucky for a walk. I go to school at 7:15. My school is far from my home, so I usually take a bus to school. It 7 (take) me about 20 minutes. My favorite subject is science. I think it’s very interesting. My science teacher is Mr. Chen. He 8 (be) very funny. After school, I often 9 (do) my homework with my classmates. On weekends, I usually go 10 (fish) with my grandfather. I enjoy my life here. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ Passage 5 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Hello, boys and girls. My name is Jeff. I am fifteen 1 (year) old. I am from Canada. My family are new to Quanzhou. There are five people in my family. Look 2 this family photo. They are my 3 (parent), Jack and Mary. The two boys are Tom and me. We are twin brothers. This is my little cute dog. Its name is Coco. I enjoy 4 (play) basketball with my good friends after school. 5 Tom likes watching it on TV. At school, we like science very much, because it is really 6 (help). On 7 weekend, we often go to the park to walk Coco. We often help our parents do chores, too. And we also do sports together. Such as 8 (swim) and running. Our grandparents don’t live with us. But we often visit 9 (they) on Saturdays and have a big dinner together. I really love my family, and I am happy 10 (be) with them. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ Passage 6 阅读下面短文，根据其内容，用所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯。 Hello! I’m Ben. Look! There is a photo of my family. This is my brother. His name 1 (be) Peter. He is 2 years old. He has two big 2 (eye). The man with a brown hat is my father, John. He likes to spend a lot of time 3 (fish) by the lake when he is free. To his right is my mother. My mother likes reading. She is 4 (fun) and she often reads stories to me. Sam is my uncle, and my 5 (aunt) name is Jane. She is kind and she likes 6 (go) hiking. Today is my grandma’s birthday. She 7 (love) us a lot. My mother gives Grandma some flowers and my aunt gives 8 (she) a birthday cake. My grandparents are happy. They cook a lot of delicious food for us. They love 9 (we) and we love them, too. All the children in my family 10 (real) thank them for their love. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ Passage 7 Hi, everyone! I’m Nancy. Look! Here is a photo 1 my family. In it, you can see 2 girl in red. Who is she? Well, she is my cousin—my 3 (uncle) daughter. Her name is Linda Smith. Linda is 4 (she) first name. Smith is her last name. 5 (this) are my parents. My mother is a teacher in a middle school. My father is a teacher, 6 . Their students like them very much. Look at this boy. He 7 (be) my brother—Bill. Where is he now? He is in his room and emails his friend because he lost his basketball. He 8 (want) to know where he can find it. He loves to play basketball 9 he doesn’t like football. It’s difficult for him. Can you find me in the photo? Yes, the girl in a red jacket is me. I like my family. I can 10 (say) I have a nice family. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ Passage 8 Hello, everyone. My name is Zhao Lei. Let me tell you about me and my family. I am 13 1 （year）old. I am a tall boy. I like 2 （play）football. I am a student in No.5 Middle School. We have many colorful activities in our school. And our teachers are our 3 （friend）. My family is small but happy. There 4 （be）only three people in my family. My father is 5 English teacher. He likes sports and he wants 6 （watch）sports games on TV. My 7 （mother）job is being a policewoman. We do many things together 8 weekends. Sometimes, we walk 9 （we）dog. Sometimes, we enjoy our time in the park. I love my dad 10 mom very much. We are happy every day. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ Passage 9 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两词。要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 This is Maria’s family photo. She is from 1 small family. There are three people in her family: her father, her mother 2 her. Her mother 3 (be) a policewoman. She is 4 (help) and usually helps others. Her father teaches English in a middle school. He is friendly to his students. They love their 5 (job) very much. Maria and her father are in the same school. She 6 (study) hard at school. And her teachers like her very much. She also does some activities after school, such as 7 (play) football and running. She likes cooking a lot. On weekends, she usually helps her mother do the cooking. She has a cat and 8 (it) name is Mimi. She often plays 9 it at home. The family are happy 10 (enjoy) the time together. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ Passage 10 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。   Hi! My name is Rita. I’m 14 years old. I’m a student at 1 middle school. There are six people in my family. My father is a bus 2 (drive) at my school. His name is Carl. He often does sports, such 3 swimming and running. My mother is a doctor. Her name is Belle. She 4 (work) in a big hospital. I have two sisters. Rose is 9 and Ruby is 11. They dance very 5 (good). They often go to dance 6 (class) after school. I have a brother, Robin. He’s a 7 (friend) boy. He has many friends. Look at the big brown dog, and 8 (it) name is Diego. It’s my family, too. On weekends, my family usually go to visit my grandparents. They don’t live with us. At their home, we can eat nice food, play games and watch films. Sometimes we go 9 (shop) together. We’re very happy 10 I love my family. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 培优拔高·挑战攻坚 Passage 1 阅读短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Lucy comes from Ireland. She 1 (have) a big family. Come and have a look 2 the photo of her family. 3 girl with a pink hat is Lucy. The handsome man on the left is Lucy’s dad, Fred. He 4 (like) playing tennis with Lucy. The boy on his knee is Lucy’s little brother, Sam. He is seven and chess is 5 (he) favourite. The beautiful woman on the right is Lucy’s mum, Jane. She is 6 (real) kind. She reads Lucy 7 story every night. Lucy’s grandparents are in the middle. There are three 8 (child) in Lucy’s big family: Sam, Lucy’s cousin, 9 Lucy. Their grandparents always say “You 10 (be) our favourite kids” to all of them. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ Passage 2 I live with my parents and my brother in Toronto, Canada. There 1 (be) four members in my family. We live in a small house. It is clean and tidy. In front of the house, there is a small yard 2 many beautiful flowers. My family is from London, the UK. My 3 (grandparent) house is there. To look after (照顾) my grandparents, my uncle lives with 4 (they) . My father 5 (teach) in a middle school. My mother is a doctor. She likes gardening. She spends most of her time 6 (plant) flowers. My brother is 7 18-year-old student. He is so good at 8 (play) the violin and the drums. I can’t play the violin, 9 I can play basketball well. Every morning, I play it with my father. It is my favourite way 10 (start) a new day. I have a super nice family and I like my family so much. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ Passage 3 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Here are two pictures. Who are in the pictures? Mr. White and his son Bill are in the 1 (one) picture. They are in 2 (Bill) room. We can see some English 3 (book) on the desk. And on the bed, there is a watch. It’s Bill’s. His notebooks are on the bed, 4 . What 5 the next picture? You can see a woman and 6 girl in it. The woman is Bill’s mother and she’s in 7 (she) daughter Ann’s room. You can 8 (see) a photo of the Whites on the white wall(墙). Next to the bed 9 (be) a desk. Two 10 (box) are on the desk. What is that under the bed? Is it a yellow hat? No, it’s Ann’s pet dog. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ Passage 4 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Hello, everyone. My name is Zhao Lei. Let me tell you about me and my family. I am a tall boy. I like 1 (run). I am a student in Nanning No.5 Middle School. We have many colorful 2 (activity) in our school. And our teachers are all 3 (friend) and helpful. My family is small but happy. There 4 (be) only three people in my family. My father is 5 English teacher. He 6 (real) likes sports. And he usually 7 (watch) sports games on TV. My mother’s job is a policewoman. We do many things together 8 weekends. Sometimes, we walk our dog. The dog is cute. 9 (it) name is Wangcai. Sometimes, we enjoy our time in the park. I love my dad 10 mom very much. We are happy every day. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ Passage 5 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Hello, I am Alice Brown. My 1 (one) name is Alice, and my last name is Brown. Let me show my family photo 2 you. Please 3 (look) at it. The old man and the old woman on the sofa are my grandparents. They are my 4 (father) parents. They work on a farm. They plant many 5 (potato) this year. On the right of 6 (they) is my father. He 7 (work) in a hospital. The woman next to my father is my mother. She is 8 English teacher in our school. She teaches English very 9 (good). Every student likes her. The young woman on the left of my grandparents 10 (be) my aunt. She is a 11 (drive). She drives a bus every day. She is tall 12 looks very pretty. Who is the boy? Oh, he is my brother. 13 (he) favorite sport is playing ping-pong. I am next to my brother. I like 14 (draw) best. I want 15 (join) the art club. I have a big and happy family. I love my family very much. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 11.___________ 12.___________ 13.___________ 14.___________ 15.___________ Passage 6 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 I have a happy family. There 1 (be) four people in my family. My father is a doctor. He 2 (work) very hard. He often helps 3 (I) with my homework. My mother is a teacher. She 4 (teach) English in a middle school, and 5 (student)all like her very much. My brother is only five years old. He likes playing with 6 (he) toy cars. I like to play 7 guitar after school. Our house is not very big 8 it is always full of love. In the evening, we often watch films together 9 home. 10 weekends, we sometimes go to the park or go 11 (shop). We often go to see my grandparents. It’s far 12 our house, so we go there 13 car. My grandparents are happy 14 (see) us. We take 15 (photo) and have great fun together. I love my family and I enjoy my family time. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 11.___________ 12.___________ 13.___________ 14.___________ 15.___________ Passage 7 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Hello! I’m Helen. I have a happy family. There 1 (be) five people in my family. My 2 (father) name is Tony. He teaches PE in a high school. He likes going 3 (hike). My mother is Emma. She is a nurse. She is very busy, but at weekends (周末), she always 4 (cook) something nice for us. I have a brother and a sister. 5 (they) names are Rick and Amy. Rick is 16 years old. He doesn’t live with us. He 6 (live) in his school. Amy is 13 years old. She 7 (have) long hair and a small nose. Amy and I are in 8 same school. She is a good student and she always 9 (help) me with my maths. Amy plays the erhu 10 (real) well. After school, we do a lot of 11 (activity). We play sport in the park 12 then we watch TV at home. Sometimes we help our mother cook. She thinks we are good children. Look 13 these two dogs. They are our family 14 (member) too. We walk the dogs after dinner. I love my family. I’m happy 15 (live) with my family. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 11.___________ 12.___________ 13.___________ 14.___________ 15.___________ Passage 8 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Tony is an American boy. 1 are three people in his family. Tony’s father is a middle school teacher. He is thirty-eight years old. His favorite sport 2 basketball. He often plays basketball with his friends after work. Jenny is Tony’s mother. She is a doctor 3 she works in a hospital near Tony’s school. At home, she always does housework and spends time with Tony. Tony is a middle school student. He is 4 Grade Seven. He likes math very much. He wants 5 be a math teacher. After school, Tony often plays football with his friends. On weekends, he often goes to the library. But sometimes, Tony watches TV and listens to music at home. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ Passage 9 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Lucy is a 5-year-old girl. She lives 1 her grandparents, parents, and her little brother. Lucy’s father is a cook. He can make nice food. And Lucy’s mother is an art teacher at a high school. Lucy wants 2 be with her parents often, but she can’t. In the daytime, they 3 always busy with their work. And Lucy stays at home with her brother and grandparents. Lucy loves her little brother. It’s so much fun to play with 4 one-year-old boy. 5 do they often do together? The little boy likes colorful things, so Lucy shows him balls in different colors. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ ( 1 / 13 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 2 Meet My Family 短文填空题型专练（话题：人与社会——良好的人际交往） 题型夯基提升 巩固基础·专项突破 Passage 1 1. of 2. His 3. Her 4. am 5. Her 6. are 7. Its 8. and 9. my 10. a Passage 2 1. My 2. in 3. student 4. in 5. are 6. lives 7. walking 8. teaches 9. the 10. Who Passage 3 1. sisters 2. works 3. him 4. in 5. healthy 6. a 7. but 8. really 9. to be 10. your Passage 4 1. with 2. grows 3. cooks 4. is 5. likes 6. get 7. takes 8. is 9. do 10. fishing Passage 5 1. years 2. at 3. parents 4. playing 5. And 6. helpful 7. the 8. swimming 9. them 10. to be Passage 6 1. is 2. eyes 3. fishing 4. funny 5. aunt’s 6. to go/going 7. loves 8. her 9. us 10. really Passage 7 1. of 2. a 3. uncle’s 4. her 5. These 6. too 7. is 8. wants 9. but 10. say Passage 8 1. years 2. playing 3. friends 4. are 5. an 6. to watch 7. mother’s 8. on/at 9. our 10. and Passage 9 1. a 2. and 3. is 4. helpful 5. jobs 6. studies 7. playing 8. its 9. with 10. to enjoy Passage 10 1. a 2. driver 3. as 4. works 5. well 6. classes 7. friendly 8. its 9. shopping 10. and 培优拔高·挑战攻坚 Passage 1 1. has 2. at 3. The 4. likes 5. his 6. really 7. a 8. children 9. and 10. are Passage 2 1. are 2. with 3. grandparents’ 4. them 5. teaches 6. planting 7. an 8. playing 9. but 10. to start Passage 3 1. first 2. Bill’s 3. books 4. too 5. about 6. a 7. her 8. see 9. is 10. boxes Passage 4 1. running 2. activities 3. friendly 4. are 5. an 6. really 7. watches 8. on 9. Its 10. and Passage 5 1. first 2. to 3. look 4. father’s 5. potatoes 6. them 7. works 8. an 9. well 10. is 11. driver 12. and 13. His 14. drawing 15. to join Passage 6 1. are 2. works 3. me 4. teaches 5. students 6. his 7. the 8. but 9. at 10. On 11. shopping 12. from 13. by 14. to see 15. photos Passage 7 1. are 2. father's 3. hiking 4. cooks 5. Their 6. lives 7. has 8. the 9. helps 10. really 11. activities 12. and 13. at 14. members 15. to live Passage 8 1. There 2. is 3. and 4. in 5. to Passage 9 1. with 2. to 3. are 4. a 5. What ( 1 / 13 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 2 Meet My Family 短文填空题型专练（话题：人与社会——良好的人际交往） 热点题型概览 题型夯基提升 巩固基础·专项突破 Passage 1 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 This is a picture 1 my family. Look! The man is my father. 2 (he) name is Li Gang. The woman is my mother. 3 (she) name is Wang Fang. The boy is me. I 4 (be) 13 years old. I have a sister. 5 (she) name is Li Mei. She is 10. We 6 (be) from China. This is my dog. 7 (it) name is Wangwang. It is black 8 white. I like 9 (I) family. We are 10 happy family. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 【答案】 1．of 2．His 3．Her 4．am 5．Her 6．are 7．Its 8．and 9．my 10．a 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了一张家庭照片中的人物信息，包括父母、妹妹和宠物狗。 【详解】 1．句意：这是一张我的家庭的照片。根据“a picture”可知，此处指家庭照。a picture of…“一张……的照片”，固定搭配。故填of。 2．句意：他的名字是李刚。此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词“name”。he“他”，主格，形容词性物主代词为his，位于句首，首字母大写。故填His。 3．句意：她的名字是王芳。此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词“name”。she“她”，主格，形容词性物主代词为her，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Her。 4．句意：我13岁。全文都用一般现在时。主语为“I”，be动词用am。故填am。 5．句意：她的名字是李梅。此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词“name”。she“她”，主格，形容词性物主代词为her，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Her。 6．句意：我们来自中国。全文都用一般现在时。主语“We”为复数，be动词用are。故填are。 7．句意：它的名字是旺旺。此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词“name”。it“它”，主格，形容词性物主代词为its，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Its。 8．句意：它是黑白色的。空处连接并列颜色“black”和“white”，用并列连词and。故填and。 9．句意：我喜欢我的家庭。此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词“family”。I“我”，主格，形容词性物主代词为my。故填my。 10．句意：我们是一个幸福的家庭。“family”为可数名词单数，表示泛指，且“happy”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a修饰。故填a。 Passage 2 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Hello, boys and girls! I’m a 13-year-old girl. 1 (I) name is Gina Green. I am 2 China. I am a 3 in a middle school. My sister Anne gives (给) me a picture 4 the morning. Let’s have a look! Two old people 5 (be) in the middle of it. They are our grandparents. They have two sons. They are my uncle and my dad. My uncle is a worker. He 6 (live) in Beijing. He likes 7 (walk). This is my father. His name is John. He is a teacher. He 8 (teach) English. He likes playing 9 guitar. 10 are the two boys? They are my brothers Bob and Eric. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 【答案】 1．My 2．in 3．student 4．in 5．are 6．lives 7．walking 8．teaches 9．the 10．Who 【导语】本文是13岁女孩吉娜的自我介绍，她介绍自己在中国读中学，展示姐姐早上送的全家福照片，依次介绍祖父母、叔叔、父亲和两个兄弟，简单讲述家人的职业与爱好。 【详解】 1．句意：我的名字是吉娜·格林。此处修饰名词“name”，用I的形容词性物主代词my，句首首字母大写。应填My。 2．句意：我在中国。根据“China”可知，“in+国家”表示“在某国”，此处用in。 3．句意：我是一名中学生。根据“a...in a middle school”可知，此处指一名“学生”，用student“学生”的单数形式。应填student。 4．句意：我姐姐安妮早上给了我一张照片。“in the morning”是固定短语，意为“在早上”。应填in。 5．句意：两位老人在照片中间。全文时态是一般现在时，主语“Two old people”是复数，be动词用are。 6．句意：他住在北京。全文时态是一般现在时，主语“He”是单数，此处用live的第三人称单数形式lives。 7．句意：他喜欢散步。“like doing sth”是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，此处用walk的动名词形式walking。 8．句意：他教英语。全文时态是一般现在时，主语“He”是单数，此处用teach的第三人称单数形式teaches。 9．句意：他喜欢弹吉他。“play+the+乐器”是固定用法，guitar前需加定冠词the。应填the。 10．句意：这两个男孩是谁？此处询问人，用疑问词who，句首首字母大写。应填Who。 Passage 3 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Dear Friend, My name is John and I am 11 years old. I am American. I live with my mother and two 1 (sister), Rosita and Anna. My father 2 (work) in New York, so we don’t often see 3 (he) . Our house is near the sea. We often go fishing and cook the fish for dinner. We usually have dinner at eight o’clock 4 the evening. My favorite food is fruit salad because I think it is 5 (health) . We have 6 TV in our house, 7 I don’t often watch it. I 8 (real) like doing sports with my sisters. Anna likes playing tennis and I like playing tennis, too. Rosita likes playing soccer. And she wants 9 (be) a soccer star in the future. I’m glad to be 10 (you) pen friend. Please write to me soon. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 【答案】 1．sisters 2．works 3．him 4．in 5．healthy 6．a 7．but 8．really 9．to be 10．your 【导语】本文主要介绍了John的家庭情况，包括他的家庭成员、居住环境以及家人的兴趣爱好等。 1．句意：我与我的母亲和两个姐妹罗西塔和安娜住在一起。根据“…Rosita and Anna”可知，此处指的是两个人。sister应使用其复数形式sisters。故填sisters。 2．句意：我父亲在纽约工作，所以我们不经常见到他。此处需要一个谓语动词。主语My father是第三人称单数，且描述的是一种常规状态，应用一般现在时。因此，动词work应使用其第三人称单数形式works。故填works。 3．句意：我父亲在纽约工作，所以我们不经常见到他。此处需要一个代词作动词see的宾语，指代前文提到的“My father”。因此，应用he的宾格形式him。故填him。 4．句意：我们通常在晚上八点吃晚饭。in the evening是固定搭配，意为“在晚上”。故填in。 5．句意：我最喜欢的食物是水果沙拉，因为我认为它很健康。此处需要一个形容词作表语，说明fruit salad的特点。health是名词，其形容词形式为healthy，意为“健康的”。故填healthy。 6．句意：我们家有一台电视机，但我不太经常看。TV是可数名词单数，且在句中是第一次提到，表示泛指“一台”，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 7．句意：我们家有一台电视机，但我不太经常看。根据“We have…TV in our house,… I don’t often watch it.可知，“我们有一台电视”和“我不经常看”之间是转折关系，应用连词but。故填but。 8．句意：我真的很喜欢和我的姐妹们一起做运动。此处需要一个副词来修饰动词like，表示程度。real是形容词，其副词形式为really，意为“真正地，确实”。故填really。 9．句意：在未来，她想成为一名足球明星。want to do something意为“想要做某事”。动词want后需要接动词不定式作宾语，be应使用其不定式形式to be。故填to be。 10．句意：我很高兴成为你的笔友。此处需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词pen friend。John是对笔友说的，因此应用your。故填your。 Passage 4 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Hello, everyone! My name is Jack. I’m a seventh-grader. I live in a small town 1 my grandparents. My grandfather is a farmer. He 2 (grow) vegetables every year. My grandmother is a cook. She 3 (cook) delicious food for us every day. I have a pet dog. Its name is Lucky. It 4 (be) two years old. It 5 (like) running and playing with balls. Every morning, I 6 (get) up at 6:00. I wash my face and brush my teeth, then I take Lucky for a walk. I go to school at 7:15. My school is far from my home, so I usually take a bus to school. It 7 (take) me about 20 minutes. My favorite subject is science. I think it’s very interesting. My science teacher is Mr. Chen. He 8 (be) very funny. After school, I often 9 (do) my homework with my classmates. On weekends, I usually go 10 (fish) with my grandfather. I enjoy my life here. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 【答案】 1．with 2．grows 3．cooks 4．is 5．likes 6．get 7．takes 8．is 9．do 10．fishing 【导语】本文主要讲述了中学生杰克的日常生活，包括他的家庭、宠物、上学情况和周末活动。 【详解】 1．句意：我和我的祖父母住在一个小镇上。根据“I live in a small town ... my grandparents.”可知，此处表示Jack和祖父母住在一个小镇上， with表示“和……一起”。故填with。 2．句意：他每年都会种蔬菜。根据“He ... vegetables every year.”可知，本句的时态为一般现在时，主语“He”为第三人称单数，动词需用第三人称单数形式grows。故填grows。 3．句意：她每天为我们做美味的食物。根据“She ... delicious food for us every day.”可知，主语“She”为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，动词需用第三人称单数形式cooks。故填cooks。 4．句意：它两岁了。根据“It ... two years old.”可知，主语“It”为第三人称单数，描述客观事实，应用一般现在时，be动词应用is。故填is。 5．句意：它喜欢跑步和玩球。根据“It ... running and playing with balls.”可知，主语“It”为第三人称单数，描述喜好，应用一般现在时，动词需用第三人称单数形式likes。故填likes。 6．句意：我通常6点起床。根据“Every morning...”可知，时态为一般现在时。主语是“I”，动词应用原形get。故填get。 7．句意：这花费我大约20分钟。根据上文以及“It ... me about 20 minutes.”可知，本句时态为一般现在时。主语“It”是第三人称单数，动词需用第三人称单数形式takes。故填takes。 8．句意：他很有趣。根据“He ... very funny.”可知，主语“He”为第三人称单数，描述特征，应用一般现在时。be动词应用is。故填is。 9．句意：放学后，我经常和同学们一起做作业。根据“I often ... my homework with my classmates.”可知，描述经常性动作，应用一般现在时。主语是“I”，动词应用原形do。故填do。 10．句意：在周末，我通常和爷爷去钓鱼。“go fishing”是固定短语，意为“去钓鱼”。故填fishing。 Passage 5 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Hello, boys and girls. My name is Jeff. I am fifteen 1 (year) old. I am from Canada. My family are new to Quanzhou. There are five people in my family. Look 2 this family photo. They are my 3 (parent), Jack and Mary. The two boys are Tom and me. We are twin brothers. This is my little cute dog. Its name is Coco. I enjoy 4 (play) basketball with my good friends after school. 5 Tom likes watching it on TV. At school, we like science very much, because it is really 6 (help). On 7 weekend, we often go to the park to walk Coco. We often help our parents do chores, too. And we also do sports together. Such as 8 (swim) and running. Our grandparents don’t live with us. But we often visit 9 (they) on Saturdays and have a big dinner together. I really love my family, and I am happy 10 (be) with them. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 【答案】 1．years 2．at 3．parents 4．playing 5．And 6．helpful 7．the 8．swimming 9．them 10．to be 【导语】本文是Jeff的自我介绍，主要介绍了自己的家庭情况、爱好、日常活动等。 1．句意：我十五岁了。根据“fifteen”可知，此处表示十五岁，因此用名词复数形式“years”。故填years。 2．句意：看这张全家福。根据“Look”可知，此处表示看某个具体的东西，因此用介词“at”与“look”构成固定短语“look at”，表示“看”。故填at。 3．句意：他们是我的父母，杰克和玛丽。根据“They are”可知，此处表示父母两个人，因此用复数形式“parents”。故填parents。 4．句意：放学后我喜欢和我的好朋友们一起打篮球。根据“enjoy”可知，此处表示喜欢做某事，因此用“enjoy doing sth.”结构，所以填“play”的动名词形式“playing”。故填playing。 5．句意：并且汤姆喜欢在电视上看它。根据“I enjoy...basketball with my good friends after school.”和“Tom likes watching it on TV.”可知，前后两句是并列关系，因此用连词“And”表示“并且”。故填And。 6．句意：在学校，我们非常喜欢科学，因为它真的很有帮助。根据“it is really”可知，此处表示科学真的很有帮助，因此用形容词“helpful”作表语，表示“有帮助的”。故填helpful。 7．句意：在周末，我们经常去公园遛可可。根据“On...weekend”可知，此处表示在周末，因此用定冠词“the”与“weekend”构成固定短语“on the weekend”，表示“在周末”。故填the。 8．句意：比如游泳和跑步。根据“Such as”可知，此处表示举例，且“swim”与“running”是并列关系，因此都用动名词形式，“swim”的动名词形式是“swimming”。故填swimming。 9．句意：但是我们经常在星期六去看望他们，并且一起吃大餐。根据“visit”可知，此处表示看望他们，因此用宾格形式“them”作宾语。故填them。 10．句意：我真的很爱我的家人，并且和他们在一起我很开心。根据“I am happy”可知，此处表示和他们在一起很开心，因此用“be happy to do sth.”结构，所以填“be”的不定式形式“to be”。故填to be。 Passage 6 阅读下面短文，根据其内容，用所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯。 Hello! I’m Ben. Look! There is a photo of my family. This is my brother. His name 1 (be) Peter. He is 2 years old. He has two big 2 (eye). The man with a brown hat is my father, John. He likes to spend a lot of time 3 (fish) by the lake when he is free. To his right is my mother. My mother likes reading. She is 4 (fun) and she often reads stories to me. Sam is my uncle, and my 5 (aunt) name is Jane. She is kind and she likes 6 (go) hiking. Today is my grandma’s birthday. She 7 (love) us a lot. My mother gives Grandma some flowers and my aunt gives 8 (she) a birthday cake. My grandparents are happy. They cook a lot of delicious food for us. They love 9 (we) and we love them, too. All the children in my family 10 (real) thank them for their love. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 【答案】 1．is 2．eyes 3．fishing 4．funny 5．aunt’s 6．to go/going 7．loves 8．her 9．us 10．really 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者及家人给奶奶庆祝生日的事情。 【详解】 1．句意：他的名字是彼得。时态为一般现在时，主语his name是单数形式，be动词用is。故填is。 2．句意：他有两个大眼睛。eye“眼睛”，可数名词，two修饰用名词复数形式。故填eyes。 3．句意：他有空的时候喜欢花很多时间在湖边钓鱼。spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，故空处用fish的动名词形式。故填fishing。 4．句意：她很有趣，经常给我读故事。空处位于be动词is后面，用形容词形式funny“有趣的”，作表语。故填funny。 5．句意：山姆是我的叔叔，我阿姨的名字叫简。aunt“阿姨”，空处修饰名词name，用名词所有格形式。故填aunt’s。 6．句意：她很善良，喜欢徒步旅行。like to do/doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，固定搭配。故填to go/going。 7．句意：她非常爱我们。时态为一般现在时，主语she为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填loves。 8．句意：我妈妈送给奶奶一些花，我阿姨送给她一个生日蛋糕。动词give后面用宾格形式her。故填her。 9．句意：他们爱我们，我们也爱他们。动词love后面用we的宾格形式us。故填us。 10．句意：我们家所有的孩子都非常感谢他们的爱。real“真的”，形容词，空处修饰动词thank用副词形式。故填really。 Passage 7 Hi, everyone! I’m Nancy. Look! Here is a photo 1 my family. In it, you can see 2 girl in red. Who is she? Well, she is my cousin—my 3 (uncle) daughter. Her name is Linda Smith. Linda is 4 (she) first name. Smith is her last name. 5 (this) are my parents. My mother is a teacher in a middle school. My father is a teacher, 6 . Their students like them very much. Look at this boy. He 7 (be) my brother—Bill. Where is he now? He is in his room and emails his friend because he lost his basketball. He 8 (want) to know where he can find it. He loves to play basketball 9 he doesn’t like football. It’s difficult for him. Can you find me in the photo? Yes, the girl in a red jacket is me. I like my family. I can 10 (say) I have a nice family. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 【答案】 1．of 2．a 3．uncle’s 4．her 5．These 6．too 7．is 8．wants 9．but 10．say 【导语】本文是Nancy通过一张全家福来介绍自己的家人。 【详解】 1．句意：这是我的一张家庭照。a photo of“一张……的照片”，固定短语。故填of。 2．句意：在这张照片中，你可以看到一个穿红色衣服的女孩。此处泛指一个女孩，且girl是辅音音素开头的单词，用a表示。故填a。 3．句意：嗯，她是我堂妹——我叔叔的女儿。此处修饰名词daughter，用名词所有格形式。故填uncle’s。 4．句意：Linda是她的名。此处修饰名词短语first name，用形容词性物主代词her“她的”。故填her。 5．句意：这些是我的父母。根据“are”可知，此处用this的复数these“这些”，句首单词首字母大写。故填These。 6．句意：我的父亲也是名老师。根据“My mother is a teacher in a middle school.”可知，此处介绍父亲也是老师，肯定句末用too表示“也”。故填too。 7．句意：他是我的弟弟——比尔。主语是He，时态是一般现在时，be用is。故填is。 8．句意：他想知道在哪里可以找到它。主语是He，时态是一般现在时，动词用三单wants“想要”。故填wants。 9．句意：他喜欢打篮球，但不喜欢踢足球。空前后是转折关系，用but表示转折。故填but。 10．句意：我可以说我有一个很好的家庭。can是情态动词，后跟动词原形。故填say。 Passage 8 Hello, everyone. My name is Zhao Lei. Let me tell you about me and my family. I am 13 1 （year）old. I am a tall boy. I like 2 （play）football. I am a student in No.5 Middle School. We have many colorful activities in our school. And our teachers are our 3 （friend）. My family is small but happy. There 4 （be）only three people in my family. My father is 5 English teacher. He likes sports and he wants 6 （watch）sports games on TV. My 7 （mother）job is being a policewoman. We do many things together 8 weekends. Sometimes, we walk 9 （we）dog. Sometimes, we enjoy our time in the park. I love my dad 10 mom very much. We are happy every day. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 【答案】 1．years 2．playing 3．friends 4．are 5．an 6．to watch 7．mother’s 8．on/at 9．our 10．and 【导语】本文主要介绍了赵磊一家的基本情况。 【详解】 1．句意：我十三岁。空前有数词13，后接可数名词复数years。 2．句意：我喜欢踢足球。like后接动名词作宾语，play的动名词形式为playing。 3．句意：并且我们的老师是我们的朋友。根据“our teachers”和“are”，可知空处应填可数名词复数形式friends。 4．句意：我家里只有三个人。“three people”是复数，且句子是一般现在时，be动词应填are。 5．句意：我爸爸是一名英语老师。空处应填不定冠词表示泛指；English是元音音素开头的单词，应填an。 6．句意：他喜欢运动并且想在电视上看体育比赛。want后接动词不定式作宾语，应填to watch。 7．句意：我妈妈的工作是女警察。此处指妈妈的工作，应填名词所有格mother’s，表示“妈妈的”。 8．句意：周末，我们一起做许多事。“在周末”可用at weekends或on weekends表示。 9．句意：有时，我们遛狗。空处应填形容词性物主代词our，表示“我们的”。 10．句意：我非常爱我的爸爸妈妈。“爸爸”和“妈妈”是并列关系，应填连词and表示并列。 Passage 9 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两词。要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 This is Maria’s family photo. She is from 1 small family. There are three people in her family: her father, her mother 2 her. Her mother 3 (be) a policewoman. She is 4 (help) and usually helps others. Her father teaches English in a middle school. He is friendly to his students. They love their 5 (job) very much. Maria and her father are in the same school. She 6 (study) hard at school. And her teachers like her very much. She also does some activities after school, such as 7 (play) football and running. She likes cooking a lot. On weekends, she usually helps her mother do the cooking. She has a cat and 8 (it) name is Mimi. She often plays 9 it at home. The family are happy 10 (enjoy) the time together. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 【答案】 1．a 2．and 3．is 4．helpful 5．jobs 6．studies 7．playing 8．its 9．with 10．to enjoy 【导语】本文主要介绍了Maria的基本家庭成员和家庭情况。 【详解】 1．句意：她来自一个小家庭。文中“She is from…small family.”，Maria来自一个小家庭。“a”一个，不定冠词，位于以辅音音素开头的单词前。 2．句意：她家有三个人：她爸爸，她妈妈和她。文中“There are three people in her family: her father, her mother…her.”可知，此处是介绍Maria的家庭成员。and“和”，并列三位家庭成员。 3．句意：她的妈妈是一名女警察。句子时态为一般现在时，“Her mother”为第三人称单数作主语，be动词应为“is”。 4．句意：她乐于助人，通常帮助别人。此处指的是Maria的妈妈是乐于助人的，helpful“提供帮助的”，形容词作表语。 5．句意：他们非常热爱自己的工作。their“他们的”，后跟可数名词复数形式。 6．句意：她在学校努力学习。句子时态为一般现在时，第三人称单数作主语，谓语动词应为动词三单形式。 7．句意：她放学后也做一些活动，比如踢足球和跑步。such as“例如”，介词后动名词。 8．句意：她有一只猫，它的名字叫咪咪。此处指的是它的名字是咪咪。its“它的”，符合语境。 9．句意：她经常在家玩它。play with“和……玩”，固定短语。 10．句意：一家人很高兴享受在一起的时光。be happy to do sth“乐于做某事”，固定短语。 Passage 10 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。   Hi! My name is Rita. I’m 14 years old. I’m a student at 1 middle school. There are six people in my family. My father is a bus 2 (drive) at my school. His name is Carl. He often does sports, such 3 swimming and running. My mother is a doctor. Her name is Belle. She 4 (work) in a big hospital. I have two sisters. Rose is 9 and Ruby is 11. They dance very 5 (good). They often go to dance 6 (class) after school. I have a brother, Robin. He’s a 7 (friend) boy. He has many friends. Look at the big brown dog, and 8 (it) name is Diego. It’s my family, too. On weekends, my family usually go to visit my grandparents. They don’t live with us. At their home, we can eat nice food, play games and watch films. Sometimes we go 9 (shop) together. We’re very happy 10 I love my family. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 【答案】 1．a 2．driver 3．as 4．works 5．well 6．classes 7．friendly 8．its 9．shopping 10．and 【导语】本文是一篇自我介绍记叙文，Rita介绍自己的年龄、学校、家庭成员、宠物狗以及周末家庭活动，表达对家人的喜爱。 【详解】 1．句意：我是一所中学的学生。空格后middle school是可数名词单数，middle以辅音音素开头，需要不定冠词a表泛指“一所”。 2．句意：我的爸爸是我校的一名公交车司机。drive为动词“驾驶”，前面a bus修饰，此处需要表示职业的名词driver“司机”。 3．句意：他经常做运动，比如游泳和跑步。固定搭配such as意为“例如、比如”，用来列举事物。 4．句意：她在一家大医院工作。主语She是第三人称单数，全文为一般现在时，动词work要变形为第三人称单数形式works。 5．句意：她们跳舞跳得非常好。good形容词“好的”，此处修饰动词dance需要副词，good的副词形式为well。 6．句意：她们经常放学后去上舞蹈课。class是可数名词，此处表泛指多节舞蹈课，需要变为复数classes。 7．句意：他是一个友善的男孩。friend名词“朋友”，空格修饰名词boy，需要形容词friendly“友善的”。 8．句意：看那只棕色大狗，它的名字叫迭戈。空格修饰名词name，需要形容词性物主代词its“它的”。 9．句意：有时候我们一起去购物。固定搭配go shopping意为“去购物”。 10．句意：我们非常幸福，并且我爱我的家人。前后两句是顺承并列关系，用并列连词and连接。 培优拔高·挑战攻坚 Passage 1 阅读短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Lucy comes from Ireland. She 1 (have) a big family. Come and have a look 2 the photo of her family. 3 girl with a pink hat is Lucy. The handsome man on the left is Lucy’s dad, Fred. He 4 (like) playing tennis with Lucy. The boy on his knee is Lucy’s little brother, Sam. He is seven and chess is 5 (he) favourite. The beautiful woman on the right is Lucy’s mum, Jane. She is 6 (real) kind. She reads Lucy 7 story every night. Lucy’s grandparents are in the middle. There are three 8 (child) in Lucy’s big family: Sam, Lucy’s cousin, 9 Lucy. Their grandparents always say “You 10 (be) our favourite kids” to all of them. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 【答案】 1．has 2．at 3．The 4．likes 5．his 6．really 7．a 8．children 9．and 10．are 【导语】本文介绍了Lucy的家庭成员以及他们的爱好和特点。 【详解】 1．句意：她有一个大家庭。本句描述一般事实，用一般现在时，主语She为第三人称单数，谓语动词have用三单形式has。 2． 句意：来看看她家的照片。此处指看照片，look表示“看”为不及物动词，后接宾语时要用介词at。 3．句意：戴粉色帽子的女孩是露西。此处特指戴粉色帽子的那个女孩，应用定冠词the，句首首字母大写。 4．句意：他喜欢和露西一起打网球。本句描述一般事实，用一般现在时，主语He为第三人称单数，谓语动词like用三单形式likes。 5．句意：他七岁，象棋是他的最爱。此处指他的最爱，应用人称代词he的形容词性物主代词形式his，修饰名词favourite。 6．句意：她真的很好。此处修饰形容词kind，应用real的副词形式really，意为“真正地”。 7．句意：她每天晚上给露西读一个故事。此处泛指“一个故事”，且story是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a修饰。 8．句意：在露西的大家庭里有三个孩子：山姆，露西的表妹，和露西。three修饰可数名词复数，名词child的复数形式为children。 9．句意：在露西的大家庭里有三个孩子：山姆，露西的表妹，和露西。此处表示三个人的并列关系，应用连词and连接。 10．句意：他们的祖父母总是对他们说：“你们是我们最喜欢的孩子。”本句描述一般事实，用一般现在时，主语You指的是山姆，露西的表妹和露西，为复数，be动词应用are。 Passage 2 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 I live with my parents and my brother in Toronto, Canada. There 1 (be) four members in my family. We live in a small house. It is clean and tidy. In front of the house, there is a small yard 2 many beautiful flowers. My family is from London, the UK. My 3 (grandparent) house is there. To look after (照顾) my grandparents, my uncle lives with 4 (they) . My father 5 (teach) in a middle school. My mother is a doctor. She likes gardening. She spends most of her time 6 (plant) flowers. My brother is 7 18-year-old student. He is so good at 8 (play) the violin and the drums. I can’t play the violin, 9 I can play basketball well. Every morning, I play it with my father. It is my favourite way 10 (start) a new day. I have a super nice family and I like my family so much. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 【答案】 1．are 2．with 3．grandparents’ 4．them 5．teaches 6．planting 7．an 8．playing 9．but 10．to start 【导语】本文介绍了作者一家人的居住地点、住宅环境、亲属情况、家庭成员各自的日常情况与爱好，抒发了作者对自家温馨家庭的喜爱之情。 【详解】 1．句意：我家一共有四名成员。there be句型遵循就近一致原则，be动词后面是复数名词four members，全文时态为一般现在时用来介绍常态情况，因此be动词用are符合语境。 2．句意：房子前面有一座带着许多漂亮鲜花的小院子。此处要表达院子伴随有鲜花这一附属特征，介词with意为“带有、拥有”，用来作后置定语修饰yard。 3．句意：我祖父母的房子就在那里。空格之后是名词house，需要使用所有格表所属；grandparent常用复数形式grandparents指代祖父母两人，复数名词所有格直接在末尾加’。 4．句意：为了照顾我的祖父母，我的叔叔和他们住在一起。介词with的后面需要使用人称代词的宾格形式，they对应的宾格是them。 5．句意：我的爸爸在一所中学教书。全篇采用一般现在时介绍日常现状，主语My father属于第三人称单数，谓语动词teach需要变为三单形式teaches。 6．句意：她将自己大部分时间花费在种花上面。spend time (in) doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”，介词in可以省略，其后要接动名词，plant动名词形式为planting。 7．句意：我的哥哥是一名十八岁的学生。此处表示泛指一位学生，18读音是以元音音素开头，不定冠词应选用an。 8．句意：他十分擅长拉小提琴以及敲鼓。be good at doing sth.意为“擅长做某事”，at是介词，后面要使用动名词形式，play动名词形式为playing。 9．句意：我不会拉小提琴，但是我篮球打得很好。前后分句语义出现转折：前半句说明自己不会小提琴，后半句点明自身篮球优势，转折连词but符合语境。 10．句意：这是我开启崭新一天最喜欢的方式。the way to do sth.表示“做某事的方式”，不定式在这里充当后置定语修饰way，to start符合语境。 Passage 3 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Here are two pictures. Who are in the pictures? Mr. White and his son Bill are in the 1 (one) picture. They are in 2 (Bill) room. We can see some English 3 (book) on the desk. And on the bed, there is a watch. It’s Bill’s. His notebooks are on the bed, 4 . What 5 the next picture? You can see a woman and 6 girl in it. The woman is Bill’s mother and she’s in 7 (she) daughter Ann’s room. You can 8 (see) a photo of the Whites on the white wall(墙). Next to the bed 9 (be) a desk. Two 10 (box) are on the desk. What is that under the bed? Is it a yellow hat? No, it’s Ann’s pet dog. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 【答案】 1．first 2．Bill’s 3．books 4．too 5．about 6．a 7．her 8．see 9．is 10．boxes 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了两张照片。 【详解】 1．句意：比尔在第一张照片。one“一个”，空格后有名词picture，此处用其序数词。故填first。 2．句意：他们在比尔的房间。此处修饰名词book，这里用名词所有格，Bill’s表示“比尔的”。故填Bill’s。 3．句意：我们能在桌子上看见一些书。some修饰可数名词复数，此处用复数名词。故填books。 4．句意：他的笔记本也在床上。由上文“on the bed, there is a watch”可知，床上有手表，此处表示“也”，且有逗号。故填too。 5．句意：下一张图片呢？What about“关于……怎么样？”，是固定搭配。故填about。 6．句意：你可以看见一个女人和一个女孩在图片里。girl“女孩”，是可数名词，以辅音音素开头。故填a。 7．句意：这个女人是比尔的妈妈，她在她女儿安的房间里。此处修饰daughter，这里用形容词性物主代词，her“她的”。故填her。 8．句意：你能看见怀特一家人的照片在白墙上。情态动词can后接动词原形。故填see。 9．句意：床旁边是一张书桌。本句是倒装句，a desk是可数名词单数，此处用is。故填is。 10．句意：桌子上有两个盒子。box是可数名词，two修饰可数名词复数。故填boxes。 Passage 4 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Hello, everyone. My name is Zhao Lei. Let me tell you about me and my family. I am a tall boy. I like 1 (run). I am a student in Nanning No.5 Middle School. We have many colorful 2 (activity) in our school. And our teachers are all 3 (friend) and helpful. My family is small but happy. There 4 (be) only three people in my family. My father is 5 English teacher. He 6 (real) likes sports. And he usually 7 (watch) sports games on TV. My mother’s job is a policewoman. We do many things together 8 weekends. Sometimes, we walk our dog. The dog is cute. 9 (it) name is Wangcai. Sometimes, we enjoy our time in the park. I love my dad 10 mom very much. We are happy every day. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 【答案】 1．running 2．activities 3．friendly 4．are 5．an 6．really 7．watches 8．on 9．Its 10．and 【导语】本文是赵雷的自我介绍，分别介绍自身爱好、校园生活以及温馨的三口之家日常。 【详解】 1．句意：我喜欢跑步。固定搭配like doing sth.表示长期的爱好，run变动名词running。 2．句意：我们学校有丰富多彩的活动。many后接可数名词复数，activity的复数形式是activities。 3．句意：我们的老师都友善又乐于助人。and连接并列形容词修饰teachers，friend对应的形容词friendly意为“友善的”。 4．句意：我家只有三口人。there be句型，后面名词three people是复数，be动词用are。 5．句意：我的爸爸是一名英语老师。English是以元音音素开头的单词，单数可数名词前用不定冠词an。 6．句意：他非常喜欢运动。修饰动词likes要用副词，real的副词形式really，表“非常、的确”。 7．句意：他通常在电视上看体育赛事。usually是一般现在时标志，主语He为第三人称单数，watch变形为watches。 8．句意：我们周末会一起做很多事。固定搭配on weekends，表示“在周末”。 9．句意：它的名字叫旺财。修饰名词name需用形容词性物主代词，it对应的物主代词是Its，句首首字母大写。 10．句意：我非常爱我的爸爸和妈妈。dad与mom是并列名词，用并列连词and连接。 Passage 5 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Hello, I am Alice Brown. My 1 (one) name is Alice, and my last name is Brown. Let me show my family photo 2 you. Please 3 (look) at it. The old man and the old woman on the sofa are my grandparents. They are my 4 (father) parents. They work on a farm. They plant many 5 (potato) this year. On the right of 6 (they) is my father. He 7 (work) in a hospital. The woman next to my father is my mother. She is 8 English teacher in our school. She teaches English very 9 (good). Every student likes her. The young woman on the left of my grandparents 10 (be) my aunt. She is a 11 (drive). She drives a bus every day. She is tall 12 looks very pretty. Who is the boy? Oh, he is my brother. 13 (he) favorite sport is playing ping-pong. I am next to my brother. I like 14 (draw) best. I want 15 (join) the art club. I have a big and happy family. I love my family very much. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 11.___________ 12.___________ 13.___________ 14.___________ 15.___________ 【答案】 1．first 2．to 3．look 4．father’s 5．potatoes 6．them 7．works 8．an 9．well 10．is 11．driver 12．and 13．His 14．drawing 15．to join 【导语】本文主要讲Alice Brown通过全家福照片介绍自己的大家庭，依次介绍家中各位家庭成员。 【详解】 1．句意：我的名叫艾丽斯（Alice），我的姓是布朗（Brown）。first name是固定搭配，意为“名字”。 2．句意：让我把我的全家福展示给你看。固定搭配show sth. to sb.，表示“把某物展示给某人”。 3．句意：请看这张照片。please引导祈使句，后面接动词原形。 4．句意：他们是我爸爸的父母。用名词所有格father’s，表达“爸爸的”，修饰后面的parents。 5．句意：今年他们种了许多土豆。many后接可数名词复数，potato的复数形式为potatoes。 6．句意：在他们的右边是我的爸爸。介词of之后要用人称代词宾格them。 7．句意：他在一家医院工作。主语he是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词使用works。 8．句意：她是我们学校的一名英语老师。English以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an。 9．句意：她英语教得非常好。修饰动词teaches要使用副词well。 10．句意：在我祖父母左边的这位年轻女士是我的姑姑。主语the young woman为单数，be动词用is。 11．句意：她是一名司机。冠词a后接名词，drive的名词为driver，意为“司机”。 12．句意：她个子高，而且看起来很漂亮。and连接两个并列的描述，表达顺承关系。 13．句意：他最喜欢的运动是打乒乓球。形容词性物主代词his修饰sport，句首首字母大写。 14．句意：我最喜欢画画。固定结构like doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，填drawing。 15．句意：我想加入美术俱乐部。固定搭配want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”，使用不定式to join。 Passage 6 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 I have a happy family. There 1 (be) four people in my family. My father is a doctor. He 2 (work) very hard. He often helps 3 (I) with my homework. My mother is a teacher. She 4 (teach) English in a middle school, and 5 (student)all like her very much. My brother is only five years old. He likes playing with 6 (he) toy cars. I like to play 7 guitar after school. Our house is not very big 8 it is always full of love. In the evening, we often watch films together 9 home. 10 weekends, we sometimes go to the park or go 11 (shop). We often go to see my grandparents. It’s far 12 our house, so we go there 13 car. My grandparents are happy 14 (see) us. We take 15 (photo) and have great fun together. I love my family and I enjoy my family time. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 11.___________ 12.___________ 13.___________ 14.___________ 15.___________ 【答案】 1．are 2．works 3．me 4．teaches 5．students 6．his 7．the 8．but 9．at 10．On 11．shopping 12．from 13．by 14．to see 15．photos 【导语】本文介绍了作者温馨的四口之家，分别描述家人的职业、日常爱好与家庭活动，抒发对家庭与亲情的热爱。 【详解】 1．句意：我家有四口人。there be句型遵循“就近原则”，后面名词“four people”是复数，全文为一般现在时，be动词选用are。 2．句意：他工作非常努力。主语“He”是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词要用三单形式，work的第三人称单数为works。 3．句意：他经常辅导我做家庭作业。固定搭配help sb. with sth.意为“在……帮助某人”，动词help后要用人称代词宾格，I的宾格形式是me。 4．句意：她在一所中学教英语。主语“She”是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词变三单，teach以ch结尾，第三人称单数加-es，故填teaches。 5．句意：学生们都非常喜欢她。空后谓语动词“like”是原形，说明主语为复数，student的复数形式是students。 6．句意：他喜欢玩他的玩具小汽车。空格修饰名词“toy cars”，需要形容词性物主代词，主格he对应的形物代是his。 7．句意：放学后我喜欢弹吉他。固定搭配play+the+乐器意为“弹奏……”，guitar“吉他”属于乐器，前面必须加定冠词the。 8．句意：我们的房子不是很大，但它总是充满爱。前半句“Our house is not very big”和后半句“full of love”是转折逻辑，转折连词用but。 9．句意：晚上我们经常在家一起看电影。固定介词短语at home，表示“在家”。 10．句意：周末，我们有时去公园或者购物。固定搭配on weekends“在周末”，空格位于句首，单词首字母大写。 11．句意：周末，我们有时去公园或者购物。固定短语go shopping意为“去购物”，go后接动名词，表示外出进行某项活动。 12．句意：它离我们家很远。固定短语far from，意为“离…… 远”。 13．句意：所以我们开车去那里。by+交通工具，表示出行方式，by car表示“乘坐小汽车”。 14．句意：爷爷奶奶见到我们很开心。固定句型be happy to do sth.，不定式to do作原因状语，表示做某事很开心。故填to see。 15．句意：我们拍照，一起玩得很开心。固定搭配take photos表示“拍照”，photo是可数名词，此处用复数表泛指。 Passage 7 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Hello! I’m Helen. I have a happy family. There 1 (be) five people in my family. My 2 (father) name is Tony. He teaches PE in a high school. He likes going 3 (hike). My mother is Emma. She is a nurse. She is very busy, but at weekends (周末), she always 4 (cook) something nice for us. I have a brother and a sister. 5 (they) names are Rick and Amy. Rick is 16 years old. He doesn’t live with us. He 6 (live) in his school. Amy is 13 years old. She 7 (have) long hair and a small nose. Amy and I are in 8 same school. She is a good student and she always 9 (help) me with my maths. Amy plays the erhu 10 (real) well. After school, we do a lot of 11 (activity). We play sport in the park 12 then we watch TV at home. Sometimes we help our mother cook. She thinks we are good children. Look 13 these two dogs. They are our family 14 (member) too. We walk the dogs after dinner. I love my family. I’m happy 15 (live) with my family. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 11.___________ 12.___________ 13.___________ 14.___________ 15.___________ 【答案】 1．are 2．father's 3．hiking 4．cooks 5．Their 6．lives 7．has 8．the 9．helps 10．really 11．activities 12．and 13．at 14．members 15．to live 【导语】本文主要介绍了海伦幸福的家庭成员、家人的职业、爱好以及日常相处的温馨生活。 【详解】 1．句意：我家有五口人。本句句型为there be，运用就近原则；“five people”是复数，本句时态为一般现在时，be动词用are。 2．句意：我爸爸的名字是托尼。空格后为名词“name”，需要表示“爸爸的名字”，名词所有格在 father后加’s，father’s作定语修饰“name”。 3．句意：他喜欢去远足。go+doing表示“进行某项户外活动”，go hiking为固定短语，意为“去远足”，因此hike变为hiking。 4．句意：她很忙，但在周末，她总是为我们做美味的食物。句中“always”是一般现在时标志词，主语“she”是第三人称单数，谓语动词要使用第三人称单数形式，cook直接加s变为cooks。 5．句意：他们的名字是里克和埃米。空格后是名词names，需要形容词性物主代词修饰；“they”是主格，对应形容词性物主代词为Their，位于句首首字母大写。 6．句意：他住在学校里。本句描述常态事实，为一般现在时，主语“he”是第三人称单数，谓语动词 live变为三单形式lives。 7．句意：她留着长发，长着小巧的鼻子。主语“she”是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，have的第三人称单数为has。 8．句意：埃米和我在同一所学校。“same”前必须加定冠词the，构成固定短语in the same school，意为“在同一所学校”。 9．句意：她是一名好学生，总是在数学方面帮助我。“always”表示习惯性动作，时态为一般现在时，主语“she”为第三人称单数，help变为三单形式helps；固定搭配help somebody with something表示“在某方面帮助某人”。故填helps。 10．句意：埃米二胡拉得非常好。空格修饰副词“well”，需要用副词；real是形容词，副词形式为really。 11．句意：放学后，我们做很多活动。“a lot of”后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，activity是可数名词，变为复数activities。 12．句意：我们在公园做运动，然后在家看电视。此处缺少连词。前后两个分句“在公园做运动”和“在家看电视”是顺承并列关系，用并列连词and连接。 13．句意：看这两只狗。“look”是不及物动词，后接宾语时必须加介词，look at为固定短语，意为 “看……”。故填at。 14．句意：它们也是我们的家庭成员。主语“they”指代“two dogs”，是复数，因此member需要变为复数形式members。 15．句意：和家人住在一起，我很开心。be happy to do something是固定句型，意为“做某事很开心”，不定式to do作原因状语，因此live变为to live。 Passage 8 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Tony is an American boy. 1 are three people in his family. Tony’s father is a middle school teacher. He is thirty-eight years old. His favorite sport 2 basketball. He often plays basketball with his friends after work. Jenny is Tony’s mother. She is a doctor 3 she works in a hospital near Tony’s school. At home, she always does housework and spends time with Tony. Tony is a middle school student. He is 4 Grade Seven. He likes math very much. He wants 5 be a math teacher. After school, Tony often plays football with his friends. On weekends, he often goes to the library. But sometimes, Tony watches TV and listens to music at home. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 【答案】1．There 2．is 3．and 4．in 5．to 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍美国男孩Tony的家庭成员及其基本情况。 【详解】 1．句意：他家有三口人。空处位于句首，需填There构成There be句型，表示“有”，应填There。 2．句意：他最喜欢的运动是篮球。分析句型结构可知，此处句子是“主系表”结构，空处需填be动词；主语“His favorite sport”为单数，描述客观事实用一般现在时，应填is。 3．句意：她是一名医生，在Tony学校附近的一家医院工作。空处连接前后两个分句，需填连词；前后为并列关系，表示“并且”，应填and。 4．句意：他在七年级。表示“在几年级”用介词in，in Grade Seven为固定搭配，应填in。 5．句意：他想成为一名数学老师。want to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，应填to。 Passage 9 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Lucy is a 5-year-old girl. She lives 1 her grandparents, parents, and her little brother. Lucy’s father is a cook. He can make nice food. And Lucy’s mother is an art teacher at a high school. Lucy wants 2 be with her parents often, but she can’t. In the daytime, they 3 always busy with their work. And Lucy stays at home with her brother and grandparents. Lucy loves her little brother. It’s so much fun to play with 4 one-year-old boy. 5 do they often do together? The little boy likes colorful things, so Lucy shows him balls in different colors. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 【答案】1．with 2．to 3．are 4．a 5．What 【导语】本文主要介绍了Lucy一家。 【详解】 1．句意：她和她的祖父母，父母和弟弟住在一起。根据下文“her grandparents, parents, and her little brother”，可知此处指Lucy和家人住在一起，介词with符合语境。 2．句意：Lucy想和她的父母经常在一起。want to do sth意为“想要做某事”，故填to。 3．句意：白天，他们忙于工作。be busy with“忙于做某事”；主语They是复数，句子是一般现在时，应填are。 4．句意：和一个一岁的小男孩玩很有趣。此处泛指一岁小男孩，应填不定冠词；one是辅音音素开头的单词，a符合语境。 5．句意：他们经常一起做什么？根据下文“The little boy likes colorful things, so Lucy shows him balls in different colors”，可知此处问的是做什么，应填特殊疑问词what。句首字母大写。 ( 1 / 13 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $