2026年甘肃省兰州市中考英语试题

2026年兰州市初中学业水平考试 英 语 注意事项： 1．全卷共90分，考试时间90分钟。 2．考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在试卷及答题卡上。 3．考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 I still remember the “unpleasant” day when I was in Grade 7. At that time I got crazy about 1 . I thought I was pretty good at it. The school drama festival was around the corner. When hearing the news, I told my class teacher confidently I could play the leading role well. She 2 with a smile. However, I was told to have a small role while some of my classmates got the main characters. I felt so 3 that I came home nearly crying. I told everything to my mum. After hearing, she took off her 4 and put it on my hand. She asked, “ 5 do you see?” I answered, “A watch case and pointers.” She opened the back of the watch and asked me the same question. I said 6 , “Just a pile (堆) of small pieces! That’s all! What do you want to say, mum?” She looked at me and said, “This watch won’t work 7 any small part is missing. Even though you cannot see all the pieces, each of them 8 .” Now my 9th grade life is coming to an end. I have taken part in different plays during the past 9 years no matter how big or small the role is. And I still love drama a lot. It’s a 10 project. Everyone needs to work together. A small role makes a big difference. 1. A. acting B. reading C. painting D. exercising 2. A. refused B. said C. shared D. nodded 3. A. worried B. disappointed C. nervous D. afraid 4. A. ring B. hat C. watch D. scarf 5. A. Who B. What C. Which D. Where 6. A. happily B. difficultly C. thankfully D. impatiently 7. A. if B. unless C. before D. so 8. A. goes B. hides C. matters D. happens 9. A. two B. three C. four D. five 10. A. society B. research C. group D. charity 二、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。 A Books > Teenagers > Deal with Feelings Main Characters: Book: Counselling For Toads: A Psychological Adventure Writer: Robert de Board 4.6 (1,707) Readers’ Voices The story is warm. Toad solves his problem with the help of the counsellor and his friends. This book is my favorite. It teaches us to care for our feelings. The words are easy. I like the story. 11. How many chapters (章节) are there in the book? A. 5. B. 8. C. 12. D. 16. 12. Who is this book mainly about? A. Mole. B. Toad. C. Badger. D. Heron. 13. On what pages can you read about the first counselling? A. 14 ~ 19. B. 31 ~ 42. C. 55 ~ 64. D. 100 ~ 111. 14. What does chapter 10 probably tell us? A. Toad’s childhood. B. Badger’s visit. C. Meal with Rat. D. Games with friends. 15. What can we learn about the book? A. The book is reader-friendly for Kindle. B. The book is not popular among teenagers. C. The book shows the way to care for animals. D. The problem isn’t solved at the end of the book. B Wang Miao was born in the Year of the Dragon near the Bohai Sea. Her grandfather named her Miao, which has three Chinese characters for “water”. He said dragons live well with water, so this name would bring her good luck. From then on, she was closely connected with water. Wang Miao began to dive in 2015 in the Philippines. As she spent more time in the water, she began to see not only the ocean’s beauty but also its suffering. No matter where or how deep she went in the sea, she always found rubbish. She knew she must do something, even if one person’s effort might seem small. After graduation, Wang Miao began working on environmental projects. She realized diving is a very good skill for ocean protection. Divers join hands to deal with the waste fishing nets and other rubbish. This way works well in Russia, New Zealand and some other countries. She thought it could work in China too. So in 2017, she started the group Better Blue to protect the ocean. Many people do not understand why well-educated people like her work as “sea cleaners”. But she said, “Don’t go after success the way others do. Be the change you wish to see and stay true.” In September 2018, Wang Miao became the first Chinese who won the UN Young Champions of the Earth Award. And in 2026, she was honored with the Study UK Alumni Awards. Wang Miao has spoken at many international meetings on what China has done for ocean protection. Now more and more Chinese young divers are becoming guardians of the ocean. 16. What’s Wang Miao’s first name in Chinese according to paragraph 1? A．苗 B．淼 C．渺 D．妙 17. What made Wang Miao decide to do her part to save the ocean? A. Learning about how to dive. B. Seeing ocean hurt by rubbish. C. The action taken by Better Blue. D. The encouragement from her grandpa. 18. What is the right order of the following information about Wang Miao from the passage? a. She set up Better Blue. b. She got the Study UK Alumni Awards. c. She started to dive in the Philippines. d. She won the UN Young Champions of the Earth Award. A. c-b-a-d B. a-c-d-b C. c-a-d-b D. a-b-d-c 19. Which of the following words can best describe Wang Miao? A. Humorous. B. Polite. C. Quiet. D. Responsible. 20. Which can be a suitable title for the passage? A. Giving Oceans a Voice B. Learning a Good Skill C. Setting up Your Own Group D. Picking up Rubbish Everywhere C “East wind brings rain; west wind brings fine.” People usually know about the weather by watching the weather report, which mainly depends on scientific facts and information models covering the whole world. In fact, there is another way to predict it. That is through watching nature carefully. Nature itself has lots of reporters. Reading atmospheric (大气层的) signs If thick circle black clouds gather high up and cover the whole sky, they often give a message that a rain is likely to come within the next 24 hours. When these clouds appear to be soft, white and low-lying, they generally show that the weather is fine. However, the large white clouds begin to rise higher and become thicker like towers. They’re often seen during thunderstorms. Watching animal behaviors Atmospheric water influences insects’ behaviors a lot. Insects act very quickly to the changes of it. Ants may run in and out of their homes in a hurry to store food or build strong houses from coming rain. Similarly, bees will return to their homes earlier and stop food searching activity when they feel it’s about to rain. Knowing plant predictors The plants of certain kind, area or environment give dependable signs to predict the weather. As the atmospheric water changes, the structures of plants move too. For example, fallen pine cones can sense immediate wetness levels in the air. There are seeds (种子) inside each scale of the pine cones. The scales open up in a sunny day so that the wind blows seeds away. When a rain is possible, they close and hold themselves together to protect seeds from going bad. 21. Why does the writer begin the article with a saying? A. To tell a story. B. To explain a word. C. To start a conversation. D. To catch readers’ interest. 22. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in paragraph 2? A. The shape of the cloud. B. The height of the cloud. C. The colour of the cloud. D. The speed of the cloud. 23. Which of the following meanings is suitable for the underlined word “immediate”? immediate /ɪˈmi:diət/ adj. 1. happening right away; ongoing 2. next to or very close to a person 3. nearest in relationship 4. having a direct effect (from the dictionary) A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 24. According to the article, when is it possible to rain? A. The thick black clouds grow to be soft and white. B. Ants hurry to run in and out of their homes for food. C. Bees are busy searching food and won’t come home earlier. D. The scales of pine cones open up to let the wind blow seeds away. 25. In which PART of a magazine can we read the article? A. Travel. B. Sports. C. Nature. D. Culture. 三、任务型完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的邮件，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一次） share choose proud turn and they be perfectly run from EMAIL To: Ericbrown@greenhighschool.com Subject: News for you! Dear Eric, So lovely to hear from you again. It’s really cool that you’re interested in Chinese culture and follow the news here. I can’t wait to 26 more with you! Let me tell you 3 recent things I’m 27 of about my hometown. Last month, China successfully launched the Shenzhou-23 spaceship, carrying three astronauts. One of 28 is Zhang Zhiyuan who was born in 1986, in Baiyin, Gansu. Zhang used to 29 a fighter pilot with over 1,200 hours of flight time. With hard study and training, he was 30 as one of the Shenzhou-23 crew (机组人员) this year. There was also a wonderful sports event in Lanzhou last month. The 2026 Lanzhou Marathon with around 33,000 31 from all over the world became one of the top marathons in China. Great warmth of Lanzhou people moved the competitors 32 many people. Oh, look at this special tiger-head bag! It’s very popular these days. Its birthplace is in Gansu. Designers get ideas 33 traditional Qingyang cloth tigers. They 34 put traditional Chinese culture and modern fashion together. How amazing! They 35 the old hand-made artworks into modern fashionable bags. Hope we can talk more about our local cultures and latest news. Feel free to come to my hometown anytime. Yours, Teng Fei 四、任务型阅读理解（共5小题；满分10分） 阅读下面材料，按要求完成后面的小题。第36小题1分，第37至39小题每题2分，第40小题3分。 International Museum Day May 18 2026 ICOM International Council of Museums ★ When it started: In 1997. ★ The date: On or around May 18 every year. ★ Themes from 2024 to 2026 Every year, ICOM chooses a special theme (主题). All museums use this theme to plan their activities. Year Official Theme 2024 Museums for Education and Research 2025 The Future of Museums in Fast Changing Cities 2026 Museums Uniting a Divided World Note: 2026 is also ICOM’s 80th birthday. Fast Growth of China’s Museums Note: Gansu Province now has the highest number of museums per people in China. 2026 Events in Gansu Gansu Jiandu Museum shows ancient Chinese handwriting on bamboo and wood. It tells stories about the Old Silk Road. For the 2026 theme, Gansu Jiandu Museum held many meaningful events to connect the past to the present. ① Wonderful show: Enjoy an immersive XR show, “Night Banquet in Tang Palace”. The visitors feel so completely part of the nightlife in the Tang Dynasty by using VR glasses. ② Cultural and creative market: Provide creative products about ancient culture for visitors. ③ Fun interactive experience: Invite local and foreign students to practise writing on bamboo slips, role-play games and take part in cultural classes. Museums connect the past, guide the present, and build a peaceful future. 36. When did the International Museum Day start? _____________________________________________________________________ 37. Which part shows that museums in China are growing rapidly? _____________________________________________________________________ 38. List one FACT about the 2026 International Museum Day. _____________________________________________________________________ 39. Which activity of 2026 Events in Gansu do you like best? Why? (List at least 1 reason.) _____________________________________________________________________ 40. ICOM is collecting themes for the 2027 International Museum Day. Create a theme for it and show your reason. (List at least 1 reason.) _____________________________________________________________________ 五、词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 学校正在开展“安全月”主题教育活动。用括号内所给词的适当形式，补全以下英语留言墙上的句子。 41. Please remember that ______ (safe) comes first. 42. Don’t forget ______ (shut) off the gas after cooking. 43. We must ______ (look) left and right before crossing the road. 44. I am always ______ (wear) a seat belt when taking a car. 45. Stay away from the river when it is raining ______ (heavy). 46. No touching in the lab until your teachers ______ (tell) you to. 47. Following the rules is as ______ (important) as knowing the rules. 48. What useful first aid skills we have ______ (learn) in our junior high life! 49. Think ______ (two) before providing your personal information to others online. 50. Let’s not be too hard on ______ (we) when making mistakes, because everyone is learning. 六、书面表达（满分15分） 假如你是李明，你校英语校刊正在开展“爱阅读·爱运动”主题征文活动。请你根据以下提示，以“Love Reading, Love Sports”为题，用英语写一篇短文投稿，表达阅读和运动的重要性并分享自己的阅读、运动习惯，号召大家热爱运动、享受阅读。 要求：1．根据思维导图提示，可适当发挥； 2．文中不能出现真实的人名、地名、校名等信息； 3．80词左右，文章标题和首末段已给出，请抄写在答题卡上。（不计入词数） Love Reading, Love Sports Reading is to the mind what exercise is to the body. Both of them are very important for everyone. _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ Let’s read and exercise together to shape our minds and build our bodies! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $