专题06 Unit 6 Rain or Shine-【语境大串记】词汇语境串记单元学案-2026-2027学年初中英语人教版七年级下册

该初中英语导学案以七年级下册Unit 6 "Rain or Shine"为主题，围绕天气与旅行相关词汇，设计了从语境记忆到综合运用的学习目标。通过语境串记、词形转变、梯度练习、关联拓展等模块递进，构建输入-内化-输出的完整学习路径，体现知识建构的系统性。 亮点在于"主题语境驱动+多维能力训练"设计，如英文故事整合62个单元词汇实现语境串记，梯度练习中阅读理解题复现核心词汇培养语言能力。词形转变表与易混词辨析促进思维品质，"顽固词库"支持个性化巩固提升学习能力，为教师提供分层复习资源，助力单元词汇高效掌握。

专题06 第六单元 语境串记单元记忆学案（人教版） （ 知识点来源： 七年级下册 Unit 6 Rain or Shine ） 学校:_____________ 姓名：______________ 班级：__________ 座号：__________ 目录 第一部分：语境串记与词块积累 1 第二部分：词形转变表 2 第三部分：梯度复现与多题型练习 2 第四部分：关联拓展与循环巩固 7 第五部分：单元完整词汇表（Unit 6 Rain or Shine，共62词） 8 第六部分：单元“顽固词库” 10 第一部分：语境串记与词块积累 A. 语境串记单词（英文原文） Rain or Shine We go to the high mountain in the north. The temperature is low and the wind is cold. A stormy cloud brings lightning and the rain falls heavily. We stay in a small dry room and feel lucky. some day we will stand at the top. The east, west and south are all grey with fog. The tourist can sunbathe when it is snowy and make a snowman. It is freezing, but we are in high spirits. Before the storm, we play beach volleyball on the sand. We walk on the wet ground and see a magical rock. We rest in a rest area and make progress each day. We feel like singing in the cold. because of the cold, the trip seems tiring in this quiet area. The cold night can seem very long to us. We take photos of the beautiful view. Our teacher tells us a funny story. We shout and run after a small dog at the start. The trip is long, but we reach the end of the road. at the end, we feel glad on the peak. The experience is good and the sunlight is bright. My thought is that we should pour water on the plant. Weather can affect our plan, but we are happy. Everyone laughs and enjoys the quiet time. We write a short diary at night. B. 语境串记单词（汉语译文） 不论晴雨(rain or shine)，我们去北方的(north)高高的(high)山(mountain)。温度(temperature)很低，风(wind)很冷。有暴风雨的(stormy)云(cloud)带来闪电(lightning)，雨下得很大(heavily)。我们待在(stay in)一个干燥的小(dry)房间里，感到幸运的(lucky)。将来某天(some day)我们会站在顶部(at the top)。东(east)、西(west)和南(south)都灰蒙蒙的(grey)，还有雾(fog)。 游客(tourist)能在下雪的(snowy)时候日光浴(sunbathe)，并堆雪人(snowman)。天气极冷(freezing)，但我们情绪高涨(in high spirits)。暴风雨(storm)来临前，我们在沙地上打沙滩排球(beach volleyball)。我们走在湿的(wet)地面(ground)上，看见一块神奇的(magical)岩石(rock)。我们在休息区(rest area)休息(rest)，每天取得进展(make progress)。我们想(feel like)唱歌。因为(because of)寒冷，这安静的地区(area)里的旅程似乎(seem)令人疲倦(tiring)。 我们大喊(shout)并追逐(run after)一只小狗在开始时(at the start)。旅程很长，但我们到达了路的尽头(end)。最后(at the end)，我们在山顶(peak)感到高兴的(glad)。这次经历(experience)很好，阳光(sunlight)明亮。我的想法(thought)是我们应该给植物浇(pour)水。天气能影响(affect)我们的计划，但我们很开心。 第二部分：词形转变表 序号 原词 词形变化 1 freeze v.结冰 freezing adj.极冷的; froze (过去式) 2 snow n.雪 snowy adj.下雪的; snowman n.雪人 3 wind n.风 windy adj.有风的; winds (复数) 4 fog n.雾 foggy adj.有雾的; fogs (复数) 5 cloud n.云 cloudy adj.多云的; clouds (复数) 6 luck n.运气 lucky adj.幸运的; luckily adv.幸运地 7 magic n.魔法 magical adj.魔法的; magician n.魔法师 8 tire v.使疲倦 tiring adj.令人疲倦的; tired adj.疲倦的 9 experience n.经历 experienced adj.有经验的; experiencing (现在分词) 10 tour n.旅行 tourist n.游客; tourism n.旅游业 11 spirit n.精神 spirits n.(复数); spiritual adj.精神的 12 rain n.雨 rainy adj.下雨的; rained (过去式) 第三部分：梯度复现与多题型练习 题型1：英汉互译（20题） 乐思英语 ·语境串记单词 5/10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 子题A：英译中（12个） 1. storm → __________ 2. snowman → __________ 3. wind → __________ 4. lightning → __________ 5. freezing → __________ 6. tourist → __________ 7. mountain → __________ 8. fog → __________ 9. grey → __________ 10. cloud → __________ 11. peak → __________ 12. sunlight → __________ 子题B：中译英（8个） 1. 暴风雨 → __________ 2. 雪人 → __________ 3. 风 → __________ 4. 闪电 → __________ 5. 游客 → __________ 6. 山 → __________ 7. 雾 → __________ 8. 阳光 → __________ 【答案与解析】 子题A（英译中）： 1. storm — 暴风雨 2. snowman — 雪人 3. wind — 风 4. lightning — 闪电 5. freezing — 极冷的 6. tourist — 游客 7. mountain — 山；高山 8. fog — 雾 9. grey — 灰色的 10. cloud — 云 11. peak — 山顶；顶点 12. sunlight — 阳光；日光 子题B（中译英）： 1. storm 2. snowman 3. wind 4. lightning 5. tourist 6. mountain 7. fog 8. sunlight 题型2：词形变换（8题） 1. The ________ (freeze) wind hurts my face on the hill. 答案：freezing 解析：句意： 极冷的风刺痛我的脸。；freeze 的形容词 freezing 表示“极冷的”。 2. It is a ________ (snow) day in the cold winter. 答案：snowy 解析：句意： 寒冬里是下雪的一天。；snow 的形容词 snowy 表示“下雪的”。 3. A ________ (wind) afternoon is not good for a picnic. 答案：windy 解析：句意： 有风的下午不适合野餐。；wind 的形容词 windy 表示“有风的”。 4. The ________ (fog) morning makes the road hard to see. 答案：foggy 解析：句意： 有雾的早晨让路难以看清。；fog 的形容词 foggy 表示“有雾的”。 5. We are ________ (luck) to see the sun today. 答案：lucky 解析：句意： 我们今天很幸运看到太阳。；luck 的形容词 lucky 表示“幸运的”。 6. The old place is ________ (magic) and very quiet. 答案：magical 解析：句意： 这古老的地方神奇而安静。；magic 的形容词 magical 表示“魔法的”。 7. The long walk is ________ (tire) for the children. 答案：tiring 解析：句意： 长途步行令孩子们疲倦。；tire 的形容词 tiring 表示“令人疲倦的”。 8. An ________ (experience) teacher helps us a lot. 答案：experienced 解析：句意： 一位有经验的老师帮了我们很多。；experience 的形容词 experienced 表示“有经验的”。 题型3：短语填空（6题） 从方框中选择短语，用正确形式填空： stay in make progress feel like because of run after at the end 1. We ________ when it rains hard outside. 答案：stay in 解析：句意： 雨大时我们待在家里。；stay in 表示“待在家里”。 2. I ________ in my English this term. 答案：make progress 解析：句意： 这学期我英语取得进展。；make progress 表示“取得进展”。 3. They ________ singing a happy song. 答案：feel like 解析：句意： 他们想唱一首欢快的歌。；feel like 表示“想要；感觉像”。 4. ________ the snow, we are late for school. 答案：because of 解析：句意： 因为雪，我们上学迟到了。；because of 表示“因为”。 5. The dog will ________ the little cat. 答案：run after 解析：句意： 狗会追那只小猫。；run after 表示“追逐”。 6. ________, we reach the top of the hill. 答案：at the end 解析：句意： 最后我们到达了山顶。；at the end 表示“最后；在末尾”。 题型4：完成句子（5题） 1. 不论晴雨，我们去爬山。 ________ ________ ________, we go to climb the mountain. 答案：Rain or shine 解析：句意： 不论晴雨，我们去爬山。；rain or shine 对应“不论晴雨”。 2. 温度很低，风很冷。 The ________ is low and the ________ is cold. 答案：temperature / wind 解析：句意： 温度很低，风很冷。；temperature 对应“温度”，wind 对应“风”。 3. 我们感到高兴，情绪高涨。 We feel ________ and are ________ ________ ________. 答案：glad / in high spirits 解析：句意： 我们感到高兴，情绪高涨。；glad 对应“高兴的”，in high spirits 对应“情绪高涨”。 4. 因为雾，旅行似乎令人疲倦。 ________ ________ the fog, the trip ________ tiring. 答案：Because of / seems 解析：句意： 因为雾，旅行似乎令人疲倦。；because of 对应“因为”，seems 对应“似乎”。 5. 我们在休息区休息，取得进展。 We ________ in a rest area and ________ ________. 答案：rest / make progress 解析：句意： 我们在休息区休息，取得进展。；rest 对应“休息”，make progress 对应“取得进展”。 题型5：句型同义转换（5题） 1. We are happy about the trip to the hill. We are ________ about the trip to the hill. 答案： glad 解析：句意： 我们对登山旅行感到高兴。；happy 与 glad 同义，均表示“高兴的”。 2. I want to swim in the lake this afternoon. I ________ ________ swim in the lake this afternoon. 答案： feel like 解析：句意： 我今天下午想在湖里游泳。；want to 与 feel like 同义，均表示“想要”。 3. We are late because it snows heavily. We are late ________ ________ the heavy snow. 答案： because of 解析：句意： 我们因为大雪迟到了。；because 与 because of 同义，均表示“因为”。 4. The long walk makes us very tired. The long walk is ________. 答案： tiring 解析：句意： 长途步行令人非常疲倦。；tired 表示“（人）感到疲倦的”，tiring表示“令人疲倦的”。 5. At the end, we see the bright peak. ________ ________ ________, we see the bright peak. 答案： In the end 解析：句意： 最后我们看见了明亮的山顶。；at the end 与 in the end 同义，均表示“最后”。 题型6：单句语法填空（8题） 1. The weather ________ (affect) our plan every day. 答案：affects 解析：句意： 天气每天影响我们的计划。；affect 的第三人称单数 affects 表示“影响”。 2. We ________ (stay) in when it rains outside. 答案：stay 解析：句意： 外面下雨时我们待在家。；stay 的一般现在时 stay 表示“停留”。 3. They are ________ (sunbathe) on the warm beach. 答案：sunbathing 解析：句意： 他们正在温暖的沙滩上日光浴。；sunbathe 的现在分词 sunbathing 表示“日光浴”。 4. It ________ (pour) heavily last night in the city. 答案：poured 解析：句意： 昨夜城里大雨倾盆。；pour 的过去式 poured 表示“倾泻”。 5. The child ________ (shout) for help in the water. 答案：shouted 解析：句意： 孩子在水里大喊求助。；shout 的过去式 shouted 表示“呼喊”。 6. The dog is ________ (run) after a small cat. 答案：running 解析：句意： 狗正在追一只小猫。；run 的现在分词 running 表示“跑”。 7. The long trip ________ (seem) too hard for us. 答案：seems 解析：句意： 长途旅行对我们似乎太难。；seem 的第三人称单数 seems 表示“似乎”。 8. We ________ (make) progress in our study each day. 答案：make 解析：句意： 我们每天在学习上取得进展。；make 的一般现在时 make 表示“取得”。 题型7：阅读理解（词汇复现） Last weekend, rain or shine, we went to the high mountain in the north. The temperature was low and the wind was cold. A stormy cloud brought lightning, and the rain fell heavily. We stayed in a dry room and felt lucky. some day we will stand at the top. The east, west and south were grey with fog. We took many photos of the beautiful view. A tourist could sunbathe when it was snowy and make a snowman. It was freezing, but we were in high spirits. Before the storm, we played beach volleyball on the sand. We walked on the wet ground and saw a magical rock. We rested in a rest area and made progress each day. We felt like singing in the cold. because of the cold, the trip seemed tiring in that quiet area. Our friend told us a funny story at night. We shouted and ran after a small dog at the start. The trip was long, but we reached the end of the road. at the end, we felt glad on the peak. The experience was good and the sunlight was bright. My thought was that we should pour water on the plant. Weather could affect our plan, but we were happy. Everyone laughed and enjoyed the quiet time. 1. What do they do before the storm? A. They read books at home. B. They play beach volleyball. C. They sleep. D. They cook a meal. 2. What does the underlined word "plant" most probably mean? A. 动物 B. 水 C. 石头 D. 植物 3. How is the weather when they sunbathe? A. It is snowy and freezing. B. It is hot. C. It is windy. D. It is dark. 4. What do they do at the start? A. They eat food. B. They sing songs. C. They shout and run after a dog. D. They swim. 5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To teach math. B. To show a weather trip and a mountain climb. C. To talk about space. D. To describe a movie. 【答案与解析】 1. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。答案 B。原文第二段写道：“Before the storm, we play beach volleyball”，可知暴风雨前他们打沙滩排球，对应 B 项。 2. 答案：D 解析：词义猜测题。答案 D。结合语境“pour water on the plant”可推知 plant 意为“植物”，与 D 项相符。 3. 答案：A 解析：细节理解题。答案 A。原文第二段写道：“when it is snowy and make a snowman”，可知日光浴时下雪且极冷，对应 A 项。 4. 答案：C 解析：细节理解题。答案 C。原文第三段写道：“We shout and run after a small dog at the start”，可知开始时他们大喊并追狗，对应 C 项。 5. 答案：B 解析：主旨大意题。答案 B。全文介绍天气中的旅行与登山，对应 B 项。 第四部分：关联拓展与循环巩固 A. 词汇网络图（话题：Rain or Shine） 类别 词汇 同义词 / 近义 相关词 / 话题 行为动词 描述词 短语 / 搭配 答案： 同义词 / 近义 ⇥ glad – happy; because of – because 相关词 / 话题 ⇥ weather, mountain, trip, school, family 行为动词 ⇥ affect, sunbathe, pour, shout, run, rest, make 描述词 ⇥ freezing, snowy, grey, wet, magical, bright 短语 / 搭配 ⇥ stay in, make progress, feel like, because of, run after B. 易混词辨析（3组，每组2小题） 第1组：storm / stormy (1) A ________ (暴风雨) is coming to the town. (2) It is a ________ (有暴风雨的) night on the sea. 答案： storm stormy 解析： storm 为名词，表示“暴风雨”；stormy 为形容词，表示“有暴风雨的”。 第2组：snowy / snowman (1) It is a ________ (下雪的) day in winter. (2) The children make a ________ (雪人) after the snow. 答案： snowy snowman 解析： snowy 为形容词，表示“下雪的”；snowman 为名词，表示“雪人”。 第3组：north / south (1) The cold wind comes from the ________ (北). (2) We walk to the ________ (南) after the rest. 答案： north south 解析： north 表示“北部；北”；south 表示“南部；南”。 C. 跨单元微循环（8题，复习上一单元词汇：七年级下册 Unit 5 Here and Now） 1. We ________ (骑) a bike to school and hope to be on time every day. 答案： ride 解析： 句意：我们每天骑自行车上学并希望准时；ride 意为“骑”。 2. A dragon boat ________ (比赛) is fun at the festival in early summer. 答案： race 解析： 句意：端午节龙舟比赛很有趣；race 意为“比赛”。 3. Please take a ________ (消息) for me when I am busy at work. 答案： message 解析： 句意：我忙时请替我捎个口信；message 意为“消息”。 4. He can ________ (踢) the shuttlecock and play badminton very well. 答案： kick 解析： 句意：他能踢毽子且羽毛球打得好；kick 意为“踢”。 5. We see the ________ (风景) of the old city and walk side by side. 答案： sight 解析： 句意：我们观看古城风景并并肩散步；sight 意为“风景”。 6. The sun shines brightly and the ________ (阳光) is warm today. 答案： sunshine 解析： 句意：今天阳光明媚温暖；sunshine 意为“阳光”。 7. In a hurry, we ________ (冲) to the rush hour by subway to home. 答案： rush 解析： 句意：匆忙中我们乘地铁冲向高峰回家；rush 意为“冲”。 8. My mother can hold on and ________ (开车) us to the park safely. 答案： drive 解析： 句意：妈妈能抓紧并开车送我们去公园；drive 意为“开车”。 第五部分：单元完整词汇表（Unit 6 Rain or Shine，共62词） 序号 单词 词性 中文释义 默写 1 rain or shine 不论是雨或是晴；不管发生什么事 2 affect v. 影响 3 dry adj. 干的；干旱的 4 lightning n. 闪电 5 stormy adj. 有暴风雨（或暴风雪）的 6 north n. 北部；北；北方 7 west n. 西部；西；西方 8 south n. 南部；南；南方 9 east n. 东部；东；东方 10 stay in 待在家里；没有外出 11 lucky adj. 运气好的；带来好运的 12 lucky you 你真幸运 13 sunbathe v. 沐日光浴；晒太阳 14 some day 将来；有朝一日 15 temperature n. 温度 16 snowman n. (pl. snowmen /ˈsnəʊmen/) 雪人 17 heavily adv. 大量地；沉重地 18 snowy adj. 下雪的；雪白的 19 beach volleyball 沙滩排球 20 high adv. & adj. 高 21 freezing adj. 极冷的；冰冻的 22 tourist n. 旅行者；观光客 23 mount n. （在现代英语里仅用于地名）山；山峰 24 cloud n. 云；云彩 25 feel like 感觉像 26 magical adj. 魔法的；神奇的 27 rock n. 岩石 28 rest n. 休息；剩余部分 29 area n. 场地；地区 30 rest area 休息区 31 make progress 取得进展 32 although conj. 虽然；尽管 33 still adv. 还；仍然 34 in high spirits 情绪高涨；兴高采烈 35 experience n. 经历；经验 v. 经历 36 through prep. 穿过；凭借 37 glad adj. 高兴的 38 peak n. 山顶；顶点 39 grey adj. 灰色的 40 because of 因为 41 fog n. 雾 42 ground n. 地面 43 wet adj. 湿的 44 tiring adj. 令人疲倦的；累人的 45 seem v. 似乎；好像 46 sunlight n. 阳光；日光 47 at the top 在顶部；在顶端 48 thought n. 想法 49 mountain n. 山；高山 50 at the start 开始；起初 51 end n. 末尾；结束 52 at the end 最后；在末尾 53 storm n. 暴风雨；暴风雪 54 pour v. 倾倒；倒出 55 wind n. 风 56 shout v. & n. 喊叫；呼唤 57 run after 追逐 58 Anna 安娜 59 John 约翰 60 Stockholm 斯德哥尔摩（瑞典首都） 61 Mount Huangshan 黄山 62 Bright Peak 光明顶 第六部分：单元“顽固词库” 请把你反复记不住的单词及错因填写在下表中，便于循环巩固： 序号 单词 词性 错因 / 备注 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 $专题06 第六单元 语境串记单元记忆学案（人教版） （ 知识点来源： 七年级下册 Unit 6 Rain or Shine ） 学校:_____________ 姓名：______________ 班级：__________ 座号：__________ 目录 第一部分：语境串记与词块积累 1 第二部分：词形转变表 2 第三部分：梯度复现与多题型练习 2 第四部分：关联拓展与循环巩固 7 第五部分：单元完整词汇表（Unit 6 Rain or Shine，共62词） 8 第六部分：单元“顽固词库” 10 第一部分：语境串记与词块积累 A. 语境串记单词（英文原文） Rain or Shine We go to the high mountain in the north. The temperature is low and the wind is cold. A stormy cloud brings lightning and the rain falls heavily. We stay in a small dry room and feel lucky. some day we will stand at the top. The east, west and south are all grey with fog. The tourist can sunbathe when it is snowy and make a snowman. It is freezing, but we are in high spirits. Before the storm, we play beach volleyball on the sand. We walk on the wet ground and see a magical rock. We rest in a rest area and make progress each day. We feel like singing in the cold. because of the cold, the trip seems tiring in this quiet area. The cold night can seem very long to us. We take photos of the beautiful view. Our teacher tells us a funny story. We shout and run after a small dog at the start. The trip is long, but we reach the end of the road. at the end, we feel glad on the peak. The experience is good and the sunlight is bright. My thought is that we should pour water on the plant. Weather can affect our plan, but we are happy. Everyone laughs and enjoys the quiet time. We write a short diary at night. B. 语境串记单词（汉语译文） 不论晴雨(rain or shine)，我们去北方的(north)高高的(high)山(mountain)。温度(temperature)很低，风(wind)很冷。有暴风雨的(stormy)云(cloud)带来闪电(lightning)，雨下得很大(heavily)。我们待在(stay in)一个干燥的小(dry)房间里，感到幸运的(lucky)。将来某天(some day)我们会站在顶部(at the top)。东(east)、西(west)和南(south)都灰蒙蒙的(grey)，还有雾(fog)。 游客(tourist)能在下雪的(snowy)时候日光浴(sunbathe)，并堆雪人(snowman)。天气极冷(freezing)，但我们情绪高涨(in high spirits)。暴风雨(storm)来临前，我们在沙地上打沙滩排球(beach volleyball)。我们走在湿的(wet)地面(ground)上，看见一块神奇的(magical)岩石(rock)。我们在休息区(rest area)休息(rest)，每天取得进展(make progress)。我们想(feel like)唱歌。因为(because of)寒冷，这安静的地区(area)里的旅程似乎(seem)令人疲倦(tiring)。 我们大喊(shout)并追逐(run after)一只小狗在开始时(at the start)。旅程很长，但我们到达了路的尽头(end)。最后(at the end)，我们在山顶(peak)感到高兴的(glad)。这次经历(experience)很好，阳光(sunlight)明亮。我的想法(thought)是我们应该给植物浇(pour)水。天气能影响(affect)我们的计划，但我们很开心。 第二部分：词形转变表 序号 原词 词形变化 1 freeze v.结冰 freezing adj.极冷的; froze (过去式) 2 snow n.雪 snowy adj.下雪的; snowman n.雪人 3 wind n.风 windy adj.有风的; winds (复数) 4 fog n.雾 foggy adj.有雾的; fogs (复数) 5 cloud n.云 cloudy adj.多云的; clouds (复数) 6 luck n.运气 lucky adj.幸运的; luckily adv.幸运地 7 magic n.魔法 magical adj.魔法的; magician n.魔法师 8 tire v.使疲倦 tiring adj.令人疲倦的; tired adj.疲倦的 9 experience n.经历 experienced adj.有经验的; experiencing (现在分词) 10 tour n.旅行 tourist n.游客; tourism n.旅游业 11 spirit n.精神 spirits n.(复数); spiritual adj.精神的 12 rain n.雨 rainy adj.下雨的; rained (过去式) 第三部分：梯度复现与多题型练习 题型1：英汉互译（20题） 乐思英语 ·语境串记单词 6/7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 子题A：英译中（12个） 1. storm → __________ 2. snowman → __________ 3. wind → __________ 4. lightning → __________ 5. freezing → __________ 6. tourist → __________ 7. mountain → __________ 8. fog → __________ 9. grey → __________ 10. cloud → __________ 11. peak → __________ 12. sunlight → __________ 子题B：中译英（8个） 1. 暴风雨 → __________ 2. 雪人 → __________ 3. 风 → __________ 4. 闪电 → __________ 5. 游客 → __________ 6. 山 → __________ 7. 雾 → __________ 8. 阳光 → __________ 题型2：词形变换（8题） 1. The ________ (freeze) wind hurts my face on the hill. 2. It is a ________ (snow) day in the cold winter. 3. A ________ (wind) afternoon is not good for a picnic. 4. The ________ (fog) morning makes the road hard to see. 5. We are ________ (luck) to see the sun today. 6. The old place is ________ (magic) and very quiet. 7. The long walk is ________ (tire) for the children. 8. An ________ (experience) teacher helps us a lot. 题型3：短语填空（6题） 从方框中选择短语，用正确形式填空： stay in make progress feel like because of run after at the end 1. We ________ when it rains hard outside. 2. I ________ in my English this term. 3. They ________ singing a happy song. 4. ________ the snow, we are late for school. 5. The dog will ________ the little cat. 6. ________, we reach the top of the hill. 题型4：完成句子（5题） 1. 不论晴雨，我们去爬山。 ________ ________ ________, we go to climb the mountain. 2. 温度很低，风很冷。 The ________ is low and the ________ is cold. 3. 我们感到高兴，情绪高涨。 We feel ________ and are ________ ________ ________. 4. 因为雾，旅行似乎令人疲倦。 ________ ________ the fog, the trip ________ tiring. 5. 我们在休息区休息，取得进展。 We ________ in a rest area and ________ ________. 题型5：句型同义转换（5题） 1. We are happy about the trip to the hill. We are ________ about the trip to the hill. 2. I want to swim in the lake this afternoon. I ________ ________ swim in the lake this afternoon. 3. We are late because it snows heavily. We are late ________ ________ the heavy snow. 4. The long walk makes us very tired. The long walk is ________. 5. At the end, we see the bright peak. ________ ________ ________, we see the bright peak. 题型6：单句语法填空（8题） 1. The weather ________ (affect) our plan every day. 2. We ________ (stay) in when it rains outside. 3. They are ________ (sunbathe) on the warm beach. 4. It ________ (pour) heavily last night in the city. 5. The child ________ (shout) for help in the water. 6. The dog is ________ (run) after a small cat. 7. The long trip ________ (seem) too hard for us. 8. We ________ (make) progress in our study each day. 题型7：阅读理解（词汇复现） Last weekend, rain or shine, we went to the high mountain in the north. The temperature was low and the wind was cold. A stormy cloud brought lightning, and the rain fell heavily. We stayed in a dry room and felt lucky. some day we will stand at the top. The east, west and south were grey with fog. We took many photos of the beautiful view. A tourist could sunbathe when it was snowy and make a snowman. It was freezing, but we were in high spirits. Before the storm, we played beach volleyball on the sand. We walked on the wet ground and saw a magical rock. We rested in a rest area and made progress each day. We felt like singing in the cold. because of the cold, the trip seemed tiring in that quiet area. Our friend told us a funny story at night. We shouted and ran after a small dog at the start. The trip was long, but we reached the end of the road. at the end, we felt glad on the peak. The experience was good and the sunlight was bright. My thought was that we should pour water on the plant. Weather could affect our plan, but we were happy. Everyone laughed and enjoyed the quiet time. 1. What do they do before the storm? A. They read books at home. B. They play beach volleyball. C. They sleep. D. They cook a meal. 2. What does the underlined word "plant" most probably mean? A. 动物 B. 水 C. 石头 D. 植物 3. How is the weather when they sunbathe? A. It is snowy and freezing. B. It is hot. C. It is windy. D. It is dark. 4. What do they do at the start? A. They eat food. B. They sing songs. C. They shout and run after a dog. D. They swim. 5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To teach math. B. To show a weather trip and a mountain climb. C. To talk about space. D. To describe a movie. 第四部分：关联拓展与循环巩固 A. 词汇网络图（话题：Rain or Shine） 类别 词汇 同义词 / 近义 相关词 / 话题 行为动词 描述词 短语 / 搭配 B. 易混词辨析（3组，每组2小题） 第1组：storm / stormy (1) A ________ (暴风雨) is coming to the town. (2) It is a ________ (有暴风雨的) night on the sea. 第2组：snowy / snowman (1) It is a ________ (下雪的) day in winter. (2) The children make a ________ (雪人) after the snow. 第3组：north / south (1) The cold wind comes from the ________ (北). (2) We walk to the ________ (南) after the rest. C. 跨单元微循环（8题，复习上一单元词汇：七年级下册 Unit 5 Here and Now） 1. We ________ (骑) a bike to school and hope to be on time every day. 2. A dragon boat ________ (比赛) is fun at the festival in early summer. 3. Please take a ________ (消息) for me when I am busy at work. 4. He can ________ (踢) the shuttlecock and play badminton very well. 5. We see the ________ (风景) of the old city and walk side by side. 6. The sun shines brightly and the ________ (阳光) is warm today. 7. In a hurry, we ________ (冲) to the rush hour by subway to home. 8. My mother can hold on and ________ (开车) us to the park safely. 第五部分：单元完整词汇表（Unit 6 Rain or Shine，共62词） 序号 单词 词性 中文释义 默写 1 rain or shine 不论是雨或是晴；不管发生什么事 2 affect v. 影响 3 dry adj. 干的；干旱的 4 lightning n. 闪电 5 stormy adj. 有暴风雨（或暴风雪）的 6 north n. 北部；北；北方 7 west n. 西部；西；西方 8 south n. 南部；南；南方 9 east n. 东部；东；东方 10 stay in 待在家里；没有外出 11 lucky adj. 运气好的；带来好运的 12 lucky you 你真幸运 13 sunbathe v. 沐日光浴；晒太阳 14 some day 将来；有朝一日 15 temperature n. 温度 16 snowman n. (pl. snowmen /ˈsnəʊmen/) 雪人 17 heavily adv. 大量地；沉重地 18 snowy adj. 下雪的；雪白的 19 beach volleyball 沙滩排球 20 high adv. & adj. 高 21 freezing adj. 极冷的；冰冻的 22 tourist n. 旅行者；观光客 23 mount n. （在现代英语里仅用于地名）山；山峰 24 cloud n. 云；云彩 25 feel like 感觉像 26 magical adj. 魔法的；神奇的 27 rock n. 岩石 28 rest n. 休息；剩余部分 29 area n. 场地；地区 30 rest area 休息区 31 make progress 取得进展 32 although conj. 虽然；尽管 33 still adv. 还；仍然 34 in high spirits 情绪高涨；兴高采烈 35 experience n. 经历；经验 v. 经历 36 through prep. 穿过；凭借 37 glad adj. 高兴的 38 peak n. 山顶；顶点 39 grey adj. 灰色的 40 because of 因为 41 fog n. 雾 42 ground n. 地面 43 wet adj. 湿的 44 tiring adj. 令人疲倦的；累人的 45 seem v. 似乎；好像 46 sunlight n. 阳光；日光 47 at the top 在顶部；在顶端 48 thought n. 想法 49 mountain n. 山；高山 50 at the start 开始；起初 51 end n. 末尾；结束 52 at the end 最后；在末尾 53 storm n. 暴风雨；暴风雪 54 pour v. 倾倒；倒出 55 wind n. 风 56 shout v. & n. 喊叫；呼唤 57 run after 追逐 58 Anna 安娜 59 John 约翰 60 Stockholm 斯德哥尔摩（瑞典首都） 61 Mount Huangshan 黄山 62 Bright Peak 光明顶 第六部分：单元“顽固词库” 请把你反复记不住的单词及错因填写在下表中，便于循环巩固： 序号 单词 词性 错因 / 备注 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 $