河南新乡市2025--2026学年上期期末考试初一年级英语学科试题

新乡市2025-2026学年上期期末考试 初一年级英语参考答案 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1-5ACAAB 6-10 CAACB 11-15 BCACB 16-20 friend:visitpicnic;nine;different 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)》 21-25ABCBC 26-30 CBBAD 31-35 CBDAA 36-40 BDA CE 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 41-45 BADCA 46-50 BDCBA 51-55 DCBAC 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 56.important 57.make 58.Without 59.them 60.Fourth 61.rainy 62.also 63.so 64.parks 65.tell 第二节 66.but 67.at 68.an 69.is 70.to 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 71.Thank you /Thanks (a lot) 72.What are you doing (now) 73.Would you like/love to come (to my party) 74.When is it /What time is your party 75.How can I get to your home 六、书面表达(20分) 范文： Dear Linda, I'm so happy to be your friend too! My school life is busy but interesting.I have many subjects at school.My favourite subject is English,because it's fun for me.In my free time,I like reading books and playing badminton with my classmates. My favourite Chinese festival is the Spring Festival.It is the most important festival in China.We eat big delicious dinners and wear new clothes.We also get red envelopes from our family.I always have great fun on that day Yours, Wang Mei 新乡市2025 — 2026学年上期期末考试 初一年级英语学科试题 分值：120分 时间：100分钟 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. When does the man do Tai Chi? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. At night. 2. Who can make mooncakes? A. Xiaogang’s mother. B. Xiaogang’s father. C. Xiaogang’s aunt. 3. Where is Jane now? A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. In the computer room. 4. Why does the girl like spring? A. B. C. 5. What festival are they talking about? A. B. C. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What’s the weather like in Sanya? A. It’s always cold. B. It’s always warm. C. It’s always hot. 7. What’s Li Hua’s favorite sport in Sanya? A. Swimming. B. Skiing. C. Running. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. How does the boy usually come to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 9. How many classes does the boy have every day? A. Three. B. Five. C. Seven. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. When do the children come to the club? A. Every Friday morning. B. Every Saturday morning. C. Every Sunday morning. 11. How many children are playing baseball? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. 12. What is Mrs. Li teaching? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Swimming. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Which subject does Li Qi like best? A. Science. B. PE. C. Geography. 14. What’s Wang Yun’s favorite animal? A. Rabbits. B. Cats. C. Elephants. 15. What will they do this afternoon? A. Go hiking. B. Visit the zoo. C. Go swimming. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。短文读两遍。 My Sunday Morning I meet my 16 Jeff at home. Afternoon My family 17 my uncle’s farm (农场). We go fishing and have a 18 , then go home at 19 o’clock. Evening (晚上) We have 20 kinds of food. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Sally Miller loves buying things on the Internet (网络). Now she wants to buy some clothes and shoes for Mike and Gina. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. Mrs. Miller wants to buy ______ shoes for Mike. A. blue B. orange C. white D. purple 22. We know that ______. A. Gina is Mike’s mother B. the shoes are $16.99 in the store C. Sally’s son likes orange very much D. Mr. Miller wants to buy some clothes 23. Mrs. Miller will take ______ for her daughter. A. one purple T-shirt (T恤衫) B. a pair of shoes C. two white T-shirts D. two purple skirts (裙子) 24. Mrs. Miller needs to pay ______ in all (总共). A. $15 B. $20.49 C. $21.98 D. $27.99 25. Which is TRUE? A. Ann thinks the right size for Gina is S. B. Mrs. Miller wants to buy a white skirt. C. Mrs. Miller asks Ann in the store for help. D. Mike doesn’t want to buy shoes next week. B I have a good friend, his name is Fangfang. Fangfang has a happy family. He lives with his grandparents, parents, sister and a lovely dog. They love each other and enjoy spending time together. On weekdays, everyone is busy. Fangfang’s parents are both workers. They have to go to work on time. Fangfang’s grandparents are retired (退休) at home, but they still need to look after their grandson and granddaughter. They always prepare delicious meals for the family. Fangfang and his sister go to school. After school, Fangfang and his sister finish their homework and help do some chores like setting the table and washing the dishes. During weekends, Fangfang’s parents often wash clothes or go shopping for a big dinner. Fangfang helps clean up the house, his sister sweeps the floor, his grandpa waters the flowers and his grandma feeds the dog, Puppy. After that, they walk the dog in the park. They usually have a wonderful weekend. Evening is their favorite family time. Fangfang’s grandpa always tells many old and interesting stories. They sit in the living room, chatting and laughing. Sometimes, they watch TV shows and share their ideas together. Fangfang always tells me, “My family is not the richest (最富裕的), but it’s the warmest, because we care for each other and understand each other. Nothing can stop my love for my family.” In my eyes, Fangfang has the richest family, because nothing is more precious (珍贵的) than happiness. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. How many people are there in Fangfang’s family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 27. What do the family do on weekends? A. They only stay at home. B. They do housework and go to the park. C. They have a picnic. D. They tell many old stories. 28. Which part of the day is the family time? A. Morning. B. Evening. C. Afternoon. D. Night. 29. How is the text organized (组织)? A. B. C. D. 30. What’s the main idea of the text? A. The writer has a good friend. B. Fangfang and I have a busy weekend. C. I love my family. D. Fangfang has a happy and warm family. C “Hi, how are you?” “I’m fine, thanks, and you?” In the US and the UK, greeting (问候) someone often starts with “Hi, how are you?”. This can be confusing (令人迷惑的) for people from other countries. They might think the question needs a serious (认真的) answer or that it means the person wants to talk more. In fact, people in the US and UK often just want to be friendly, even with those they don’t know. Most people want a quick answer like “I’m fine, thanks, and you?” or “I’m good, thanks!” before moving on. British and American cultures encourage (鼓励) people to be open and friendly. Americans may also say, “What’s up?” or “What’s good?” to friends. It doesn’t mean “What’s wrong?”. It is just another way of saying hello. And people usually answer with “Not much” or “Nothing”. The word “Hello” came from the words “holla” and “hollo”. People used them as greetings in old times. It is said that Thomas Edison made the word popular (流行的) as a telephone greeting. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What do people in the US and the UK often say to greet others? A. I’m fine, thank you. B. How old are you? C. How are you? D. What’s your name? 32. When people in the US and the UK say “Hi, how are you?”, what do they usually want to do? A. They want to talk more with you. B. They want to be friendly to you. C. They want to stop talking with you. D. They want to get a serious answer from you. 33. Which sentence has the same meaning of “What’s good?”? A. What’s wrong? B. Can you help me? C. Excuse me? D. What’s up? 34. When Americans say “What’s up?”, what do people usually answer? A. Not much. B. I have a cold. C. Something is wrong. D. I want you to help me. 35. Who made the word “Hello” popular as a telephone greeting? A. Thomas Edison. B. William Shakespeare. C. Albert Einstein. D. Florence Nightingale. D We all know that students don’t have much money to buy expensive (昂贵的) gifts. So as students, what can you do if the birthdays of your parents, teachers, friends or classmates are coming? 36 To your parents. On your father’s birthday or mother’s birthday, you can sing a song or write a letter to your dad or mom. 37 38 You can give a beautiful card to your teacher on the teacher’s birthday. On the card you can write down some words of thanks, and you can write down the favorite thing you learned in the teacher’s class this year, too. 39 To your friend or your classmate. When your friend or classmate celebrates his or her birthday, you can make a nice doll for him or her by hand. If he or she likes films, you can see a film with him or her at home. 40 I hope these ideas can help you. Just have a try! 据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. To your teacher. B. Here are some ideas for you. C. I think the card will make your teacher feel very happy. D. And you can also draw a picture or cook a big dinner for them. E. If he or she likes sports, you can just play sports with him or her. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 The school hall is full of students and teachers. Mr. Williams speaks loudly to the students, “You can grow vegetables in the school garden and learn how to 41 plants. You can also grow 42 vegetables at home.” Lucy goes home 43 a piece of paper to ask for her parents’ agreement (同意). The paper said they would let Lucy work in the garden after school. The parents are happy to write down 44 names on the paper. Students work in the school garden. They 45 plants every day and look after them carefully, 46 the vegetables grow well. They all learned that food didn’t come easily. One day, Lucy asks Mr. Williams, “ 47 do we need to grow vegetables?” Mr. Williams smiles and 48 , “It’s not just about growing vegetables. It’s about learning responsibility (责任).” As time goes on, the garden becomes a 49 place for the students. They like seeing their plants grow. Some students bring their friends to 50 the garden. One afternoon, some 51 come to the garden. They are very 52 to see the hard work of their children. They like the 53 a lot. At the end of the school year, the students have a small party in the garden. The teachers and their parents come. The students 54 the vegetables with each other. That is a day full of joy and fun. What a(n) 55 activity it is! This experience (经历) really teaches Lucy and her classmates a lot and gives them beautiful memories (回忆). 41. A. talk about B. look after C. learn from D. live with 42. A. some B. much C. few D. little 43. A. in B. for C. from D. with 44. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 45. A. water B. grow C. watch D. clean 46. A. because B. so C. and D. or 47. A. Where B. How C. When D. Why 48. A. speaks B. listens C. answers D. shows 49. A. quiet B. favorite C. different D. national 50. A. visit B. draw C. tidy D. find 51. A. teachers B. doctors C. policemen D. parents 52. A. lucky B. nice C. happy D. sorry 53. A. festival B. activity C. game D. race 54. A. share B. give C. get D. buy 55. A. important B. beautiful C. interesting D. hard 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 also make park important with tell four rain they so Hi, everyone! I want to say something about trees. We all know trees are 56 to us. First, they can give us fresh air and 57 environment (环境) beautiful. Second, they are home to many animals. 58 no trees, animals can’t live. Third, we can use 59 to make many things, such as desks, chairs and many other things. 60 , trees can help keep water when the weather is 61 . Fifth, we can 62 rest under trees when we feel tired (疲倦的). Trees are helpful for us, 63 we should protect (保护) them. Now, people make March 12th Tree-planting Day. On that day, people plant trees or flowers in many 64 or by the rivers. Some students go to streets or parks and 65 people the importance of trees. Everyone, let’s work together to protect trees and make our world more beautiful. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Mr Green is our English teacher. We all like his interesting classes. Mr Green is a tall and strong man. He is 59 years old, 66 he looks very young. He likes music. He is good 67 singing English songs. He teaches us 68 English song every week. That makes learning English great fun. He also likes doing sports. He often plays tennis at weekends. Mr Green has a son. His name is Tommy. He 69 a student at our school. Basketball is his favourite sport. It’s fun for him 70 play basketball every day. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Linda: Hello? This is Linda speaking. Jenny: Hi, Linda! This is Jenny. I’m calling to say “Happy-birthday” to you. Linda: 71. _________________________. It’s good to talk with you. Jenny: Same here. 72. _________________________? Linda: I’m making a birthday cake with my mum. Jenny: Wow, that’s cool! Linda: Jenny, I want to have a birthday party this evening. 73. ___________________________? Jenny: Sure, I’d love to. 74. ___________________________? Linda: At 6: 00 this evening. Jenny: OK. 75. ___________________________? Linda: You can take a bus. Jenny: Good idea. I will come on time. See you. Linda: See you then. 六、书面表达（20分） 假如你是王梅，你刚与来自加拿大的Linda在网上相识，请你根据Linda发来的电子邮件，用英语写一封邮件进行回复，向她介绍你自己的一些情况。 Dear Wang Mei, I’m happy to be your friend, and I want to know more about you and your life in China. What is your schoollife like? Which subject do you like best? What do you like to do when you are free (空闲的)? And I hear that there are many traditional festivals in China. Can you tell me one of your favorite festivals in 3 or 4 sentences (句子)? Write back soon! Yours, Linda 写作要求： （1）邮件须回复Linda的所有问题，可适当发挥； （2）邮件中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； （3）词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Linda, I’m so happy to be your friend too! _____________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Yours, Wang Mei 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $