Units 3-4月考重点单词、词性转换、短语、语法专项训练- 2026-2027学年外研版九年级上册英语

**基本信息** 聚焦九年级上册Units 3-4核心词汇、短语及语法，通过分层训练构建从基础记忆到综合应用的递进式知识体系，提升语言能力与应试技巧。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇自测|单词55+词性转换30+短语29|基础默写与词形转换|从核心词汇记忆到词性变化规则，构建词汇网络| |习题巩固|词形填空25+单词拼写25+单选20+完成句子20|语法应用与综合表达|从语法点（目的/定语从句）到短语句型应用，实现知识迁移|

答案解析 单元重点词汇、短语自测 一、重点单词默写 1. guest 2. lie 3. northwest 4. such 5. centre 6. period 7. form 8. valuable 9. smoothly 10. luck 11. cartoon 12. silk 13. weight 14. around 15. ton 16. coast 17. pretty 18. hit 19. creativity 20. technology 21. noisy 22. collection 23. fever 24. pride 25. design 26. bat 27. scarf 28. fridge 29. mirror 30. person 31. fighter 32. later 33. footstep 34. realise 35. could 36. gentle 37. pity 38. war 39. shock 40. survivor 41. temperature 42. lose 43. post 44. deeply 45. recommend 46. engine 47. state 48. dreamer 49. pick 50. countless 51. thing 52. poor 53. soil 54. feed 55. socialist 二、单词词性转换 1. northwestern 2. archaeology 3. central 4. formation；formal；informal 5. value；invaluable 6. lucky；luckily；unlucky 7. cartoonist 8. weigh 9. mysterious 10. prettily 11. creative；create；creation；creator 12. technological；technique 13. noise；noisily 14. collect；collector 15. proud 16. fight 17. gently；gentleman 18. pitiful；pitiless 19. shocked；shocking 20. survive；survival 21. temperate 22. deep；depth 23. present；presentation 24. recommendation 25. engineer；engineering 26. dream；dreamy 27. count；countable；uncountable 28. experimental 29. poorly；poverty 30. social；society；socialism 三、重点短语默写 1. cultural heritage 2. the fruit of 3. bring out 4. take pride in 5. far and wide 6. no matter what 7. date back to 8. be known as 9. cultural relics 10. pass by 11. leave a mark on 12. come alive 13. give in 14. die for 15. take care of 16. suffer from 17. dream of 18. stick to 19. fight against 20. devote oneself to 21. set a good example 22. lose one's life 23. make great contributions to 24. name... after 25. pass away 26. front line 27. dig into 28. leave... behind 29. scientific research 单元重点习题巩固 一、用所给词的适当形式填空（共25小题） 1.答案：lucky。解析：be动词was后接形容词作表语；be lucky enough to do sth.表示“足够幸运做某事”，luck名词，形容词形式lucky。 2.答案：cartoons。解析：watch cartoons“看卡通片”，表一类事物用可数名词复数形式。 3.答案：mysterious。解析：系动词look后接形容词作表语，mystery名词，形容词mysterious“神秘的”。 4.答案：prettily。解析：修饰动词danced要用副词；pretty形容词，副词形式prettily“漂亮地”。 5.答案：silence。解析：keep silence固定搭配“保持安静”，keep后接名词；silent形容词，名词silence。 6.答案：engineer。解析：句意“这位工程师花三个月修理这台大型机器”；engine发动机，engineer工程师，指人。 7.答案：dreamer。解析：a后接可数名词单数；dream动词，dreamer“梦想家，爱幻想的人”。 8.答案：social。解析：修饰名词skills需要形容词；socialist社会主义的，social形容词“社交的”，social skills社交技能。 9.答案：technological。解析：修饰名词development用形容词；technology科技，technological“科技的，技术的”。 10.答案：noisily。解析：修饰动词shouted用副词；noisy形容词，副词noisily“吵闹地”。 11.答案：collector。解析：a famous后接指人的名词；collection收藏品，collector“收藏家”。 12.答案：presentation。解析：the后接名词作句子主语；present动词“呈现”，presentation“展示，演示会”。 13.答案：recommendation。解析：形容词性物主代词your后接名词；recommend动词，recommendation“推荐”。 14.答案：experimental。解析：修饰名词project用形容词；experiment名词，experimental“实验性的”。 15.答案：shocked。解析：feel后接‑ed形容词修饰人，表示“人感到震惊的”；shocked感到震惊；shocking多用于修饰事物。 16.答案：depth。解析：the+名词+of结构；deep形容词，depth名词“深度”，the depth of the river河流的深度。 17.答案：survive。解析：didn’t为助动词否定形式，后面接动词原形；survivor幸存者（名词），survive动词“幸存”。 18.答案：formation。解析：the后接名词作主语；form动词“形成”，formation名词“形成”。 19.答案：countable。解析：并列结构and uncountable nouns，需要填形容词countable“可数的”，countable and uncountable nouns可数与不可数名词。 20.答案：poverty。解析：形容词great后接名词；poor形容词贫穷的，poverty名词“贫穷”；suffer from great poverty遭受深重贫穷。 21.答案：northwestern。解析：修饰名词wind需要形容词；northwest名词西北，northwestern形容词“西北的”。 22.答案：creative。解析：修饰名词answer用形容词；creativity名词创造力，creative形容词“有创造力的”。 23.答案：archaeologist。解析：an后面接指人名词；archaeologist考古学家；句意：这位科学家是一名考古学家，研究古文化。 24.答案：informal。解析：根据语境“重要商务会议穿牛仔裤”这件事是非正式的；formal正式的，informal“非正式的”。 25.答案：society。解析：the whole后接名词；social形容词社会的，society名词“社会”；the whole society全社会。 二、单词拼写（共25小题） 1.答案：valuable。解析：be动词are后接形容词作表语；cultural relics文物，文物是宝贵的，valuable adj.宝贵的。 2.答案：period。解析：that period of time固定表达“那个时期”，period n.时期。 3.答案：centre。解析：in the centre of固定短语“在……的中心”，centre n.中心。 4.答案：collection。解析：a large collection of固定搭配“一大批……收藏”，collection n.收藏品。 5.答案：gentle。解析：修饰名词voice用形容词；后文speaks politely提示嗓音温柔，gentle adj.温和的。 6.答案：noisy。解析：修饰名词street用形容词；前句too much noise提示街道嘈杂，noisy adj.嘈杂的。 7.答案：smoothly。解析：修饰动词短语going on使用副词；go on smoothly进展顺利，smoothly adv.顺利地。 8.答案：soil。解析：rich soil肥沃的土壤；农民种植蔬菜需要土壤，soil n.土壤。 9.答案：form。解析：help do sth.后接动词原形；风和水帮助形成岩石，form v.形成。 10.答案：coast。解析：on the southern coast of“在……的南部海岸”，coast n.海岸。 11.答案：weight。解析：the+名词+of；two tons提示重量，weight n.重量。 12.答案：recommend。解析：will后面接动词原形；书店语境，recommend v.推荐。 13.答案：pick。解析：can后接动词原形；pick apples摘苹果，pick v.采摘。 14.答案：design。解析：名词所有格artist’s后面接名词；杯子上面艺术家的图案设计，design n.设计，装饰图案。 15.答案：pity。解析：It is a pity that…固定句型“很遗憾……”，pity n.遗憾。 16.答案：pride。解析：feel great pride感到无比自豪，pride n.自豪。 17.答案：temperature。解析：35 degrees提示气温；temperature n.温度。 18.答案：lies。解析：lie in固定搭配“位于”；主语the small town单数，一般现在时谓语动词用lies。 19.答案：lose。解析：will后接动词原形；lose chances失去机会，lose v.丧失，失去。 20.答案：realised。解析：主句描述过去发生动作，用一般过去时；realise v.明白，认识到，过去式realised。 21.答案：countless。解析：修饰名词stars用形容词；远离城市夜空有无数星星，countless adj.无数的。 22.答案：feed。解析：主语farmers复数，一般现在时；feed sb. with sth.用……供养，feed v.养活。 23.答案：shock。解析：a great shock一件令人震惊的事，shock n.令人震惊的事。 24.答案：survivor。解析：one后接单数名词；事故之后救援队找到一名幸存者，survivor n.幸存者。 25.答案：poor。解析：修饰名词management用形容词；后文problems提示管理糟糕，poor adj.差的。 三、单项选择（共20小题） 1.答案：B。解析：so that引导目的状语从句，意为“以便，为了”；A so such为错误拼接搭配；C in order缺少to/that结构，不能引导从句；D such that引导结果状语从句。句意：他每天锻炼，为了保持健康。 2.答案：D。解析：in order that引导目的状语从句，后接完整从句；A such that引导结果状语从句；B so much副词短语不能引导从句；C so such错误搭配。句意：她早起，为了能赶上头班公交车。 3.答案：A。解析：先行词the girl指人，定语从句缺少主语，用关系代词who；B which先行词只能指物；C whom只能在从句作宾语；D whose作定语表所属。 4.答案：C。解析：so…that…结果状语从句，so修饰副词loudly；A so; such搭配错误；B such修饰名词，不能修饰副词；D没有too; that句型（too…to后接动词不定式）。句意：他说话如此大声，大厅里每个人都可以听清。 5.答案：B。解析：先行词the doctor指人，定语从句缺少主语，用who；A which指代事物；C whose表所属；D what不能引导定语从句。句意：拯救很多病人生命的这位医生已经在这家医院工作十年。 6.答案：A。解析：so…that结果状语从句；修饰little/much/many/few必须用so，不用such；B Such; that不能修饰little表数量；C Too; to后面接动词不定式，不接从句；D Very; that不存在该句型。 7.答案：D。解析：in order that引导目的状语从句，后接完整从句；A so as缺少to，so as to后接动词原形；B such that引导结果状语从句；C so such错误拼接搭配。 8.答案：C。解析：先行词the young man指人，从句缺主语用who；A which指物；B whose作定语；D whom只可作宾语。 9.答案：D。解析：such…that结果状语从句，such修饰名词短语heavy rain；A so修饰形容词副词，不能修饰名词短语heavy rain；B too…to接不定式；C so; to句型不存在。 10.答案：A。解析：先行词the teacher指人，从句缺少主语，用who；B which指物；C whom作宾语；D whose表所属。 11.答案：C。解析：in order that引导目的状语从句“为了”；A because for属于学生易错错误搭配，正确为because of；B such as用来举例；D even though“即使”引导让步状语从句，逻辑不符合。 12.答案：B。解析：先行词the boy指人，定语从句缺少主语，用who；A which指物；C whose作定语；D whom作宾语。 13.答案：D。解析：so…that结果状语从句，many前面固定用so；A such不能修饰many；B too; to接不定式；C very; that无此句型。 14.答案：A。解析：先行词the nurse指人，从句缺主语用who；B which指物；C what不能引导定语从句；D whose表所属。 15.答案：C。解析：so…that结果状语从句，so修饰副词fast；A such修饰名词；B too…to接不定式；D enough…to接不定式。句意：他跑得如此快，班里没人追得上他。 16.答案：B。解析：先行词the scientist指人，定语从句缺少主语，用who；A which指物；C whose表所属；D what不能引导定语从句。 17.答案：D。解析：in order that引导目的状语从句，后接完整从句；A so as to后接动词原形，不能接从句；B such that引导结果状语从句；C so such错误搭配。 18.答案：C。解析：such…that结果状语从句；such +a/an+adj.+可数名词单数；A so修饰形容词副词；B too…to接不定式；D very; that无该句型。 19.答案：A。解析：先行词the policeman指人，定语从句缺少主语用who；B which指物；C whose作定语；D whom作宾语。 20.答案：B。解析：so that引导目的状语从句，后接完整从句；A in order to后接动词原形；C because引导原因状语从句；D though引导让步状语从句。句意：她每晚刻苦练习，为了可以通过即将到来的歌唱考试。 四、完成句子（共20小题） 1.答案：date back to。解析：情态动词can后接动词原形；date back to固定短语“追溯到”。 2.答案：devoted himself to。解析：all his life描述一生已经结束，用一般过去时；devote oneself to doing sth.“献身于”，to为介词，后接doing。 3.答案：take pride in。解析：主语we，一般现在时；take pride in=be proud of“以……为荣”。 4.答案：die for。解析：be ready to do sth.后接动词原形；die for“为……而死”。 5.答案：takes care of。解析：always一般现在时；主语the nurse第三人称单数，谓语动词变形takes；take care of照顾照料。同义替换look after阅卷可接受。 6.答案：No matter what；give in。解析：no matter what引导让步状语从句；don’t后面接动词原形give in屈服。 7.答案：made great contributions to。解析：一生已经完成动作用一般过去时；make great contributions to“对……做出巨大贡献”，to是介词；contribution必须用复数。 8.答案：is known as。解析：一般现在时；be known as“作为……而闻名”，区分be known for“因……出名”。 9.答案：dream of。解析：主语many young people复数；dream of doing sth.“梦想做某事”，of是介词，后接doing。 10.答案：stick to。解析：will后面接动词原形；stick to“坚持”，to是介词。 11.答案：fought against。解析：描述过去战争场景用一般过去时；fight against“与……作斗争”，fight过去式fought。 12.答案：leave a mark on。解析：will后接动词原形；leave a mark on“在……留下印记”。 13.答案：cultural heritage。解析：cultural heritage文化遗产，不可数名词短语。 14.答案：passed away。解析：last year过去时间；pass away“过世”，过去式passed away。 15.答案：is named after。解析：被动语态be named after“以……命名”；主语this city单数，be动词用is。 16.答案：scientific research。解析：on后接名词短语；scientific research科学研究，不可数。 17.答案：lost their lives。解析：战争发生在过去，lose过去式lost；one’s随主语lots of soldiers变化为their；life变为复数lives。 18.答案：the fruit of。解析：the fruit of“……的成果”固定名词短语，the不可省略。 19.答案：come alive。解析：主语those old exhibits复数，一般现在时；come alive变得生动起来。 20.答案：suffer from。解析：主语many people复数；suffer from“遭受（疾病）”，from不可漏写。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $外研版（新教材）九年级上册月考复习（Units 3-4） 单元重点单词/词性转换/短语/语法精炼 单元重点词汇、短语自测 一、重点单词默写 词句语法全覆盖，单元复习稳提升 1. _______________ (n.) （某一场合的）嘉宾，宾客 2. _______________ (v.) 位于 3. _______________ (n.) 西北，西北方 4. _______________ (deter.) 这样，如此，非常（用于强调） 5. _______________ (n.) 中心 6. _______________ (n.) 时期 7. _______________ (v.) 形成 8. _______________ (adj.) 宝贵的，有价值的 9. _______________ (adv.) 顺利地（进行） 10. _______________ (n.) 好运，幸运 11. _______________ (n.) 卡通（片），动画片 12. _______________ (n.) 丝绸 13. _______________ (n.) （某物的）重量，分量 14. _______________ (adv.) 大约 15. _______________ (n.) 英吨 16. _______________ (n.) 海岸，海滨 17. _______________ (adj.) 漂亮的，好看的，标致的 18. _______________ (n.) 风行一时的事物 19. _______________ (n.) 独创性，创造性，创造力 20. _______________ (n.) 科技 21. _______________ (adj.) 嘈杂的 22. _______________ (n.) （一批）收藏品 23. _______________ (n.) 狂热，亢奋 24. _______________ (n.) 自豪，骄傲 25. _______________ (n.) 装饰图案 26. _______________ (n.) 蝙蝠 27. _______________ (n.) 围巾；披肩 28. _______________ (n.) 冰箱，冰柜 29. _______________ (v.) 反映 30. _______________ (n.) 人 31. _______________ (n.) 斗士，奋斗者 32. _______________ (adv.) 之后 33. _______________ (n.) 足迹 34. _______________ (v.) 明白；认识到 35. _______________ (v.) 能，可以 36. _______________ (adj.) 温和的，温柔的 37. _______________ (n.) 可惜，遗憾 38. _______________ (n.) 战争 39. _______________ (n.) 令人震惊的事 40. _______________ (n.) 生还者，幸存者 41. _______________ (n.) 温度，气温 42. _______________ (v.) 丧失，失去 43. _______________ (n.) 岗位 44. _______________ (adv.) 非常，很深地 45. _______________ (v.) 推荐 46. _______________ (n.) 发动机，引擎 47. _______________ (v.) 陈述；说明 48. _______________ (n.) 做梦的人 49. _______________ (v.) 采，摘 50. _______________ (adj.) 无数的，数不尽的 51. _______________ (n.) 东西，物 52. _______________ (adj.) 差的，不佳的 53. _______________ (n.) 土壤，土地，泥土 54. _______________ (v.) 养活 55. _______________ (adj.) 社会主义的 二、单词词性转换 1. northwest (n.) → _______________ (adj.) 西北的 2. archaeologist (n.) → _______________ (n.) 考古学 3. centre (n.) → _______________ (adj.) 中心的；中央的 4. form (v.) → _______________ (n.) 形成；构造 → _______________ (adj.) 正式的 → _______________ (adj.) 非正式的 5. valuable (adj.) → _______________ (n. /v.) 价值；重视 → _______________ (adj.) 无价的；极宝贵的 6. luck (n.) → _______________ (adj.) 幸运的 → _______________ (adv.) 幸运地 → _______________ (adj.) 不幸的 7. cartoon (n.) → _______________ (n.) 漫画家 8. weight (n.) → _______________ (v.) 称重；重达…… 9. mystery (n.) → _______________ (adj.) 神秘的 10. pretty (adj.) → _______________ (adv.) 漂亮地 11. creativity (n.) → _______________ (adj.) 有创造力的 → _______________ (v.) 创造 → _______________ (n.) 创造；作品 → _______________ (n.) 创造者 12. technology (n.) → _______________ (adj.) 技术的；科技的 → _______________ (n.) 技巧 13. noisy (adj.) → _______________ (n.) 噪音 → _______________ (adv.) 吵闹地 14. collection (n.) → _______________ (v.) 收集 → _______________ (n.) 收藏家 15. pride (n.) → _______________ (adj.) 自豪的；骄傲的 16. fighter (n.) → _______________ (v./n.) 打架；战斗 17. gentle (adj.) → _______________ (adv.) 温柔地；轻轻地 → _______________ (n.) 绅士 18. pity (n.) → _______________ (adj.) 可怜的；令人同情的 → _______________ (adj.) 无情的 19. shock (n.) → _______________ (adj.) 感到震惊的‑指人 → _______________ (adj.) 令人震惊的‑指物 20. survivor (n.) → _______________ (v.) 幸存；存活 → _______________ (n.) 生存；幸存 21. temperature (n.) → _______________ (adj.) 温和的；温带的 22. deeply (adv.) → _______________ (adj./adv.) 深的/深地 → _______________ (n.) 深度 23. presenter (n.) → _______________ (v./adj./n.) 呈现；出席的；礼物 → _______________ (n.) 展示；演示 24. recommend (v.) → _______________ (n.) 推荐；建议书 25. engine (n.) → _______________ (n.) 工程师 → _______________ (n.) 工程学 26. dreamer (n.) → _______________ (v./n.) 做梦；梦想 → _______________ (adj.) 梦幻的 27. countless (adj.) → _______________ (v./n.) 数数；计数 → _______________ (adj.) 可数的 → _______________ (adj.) 不可数的 28. experiment (n.) → _______________ (adj.) 实验性的 29. poor (adj.) → _______________ (adv.) 贫穷地；差地 → _______________ (n.) 贫穷 30. socialist (adj.) → _______________ (adj.) 社会的；社交的 → _______________ (n.) 社会 → _______________ (n.) 社会主义 三、重点短语默写 1. ________________________ 文化遗产 2. ________________________ …… 的成果 3. ________________________ 使显现，揭示 4. ________________________ 以……为荣 5. ________________________ 四处，到处 6. ________________________ 无论什么 7. ________________________ 追溯到 8. ________________________ 作为…… 而闻名 9. ________________________ 文化遗迹 10. ________________________ 流逝；经过 11. ________________________ 在…… 上留下印记 12. ________________________ 生动起来 13. ________________________ 屈服；上交 14. ________________________ 为…… 而死 15. ________________________ 照顾；照料 16. ________________________ 遭受，忍受 17. ________________________ 梦想 18. ________________________ 坚持 19. ________________________ 与…… 作斗争 20. ________________________ 献身于 21. ________________________ 树立好榜样 22. ________________________ 丧生 23. ________________________ 对…… 做出巨大贡献 24. ________________________ 以……的名字给……命名 25. ________________________ 过世，离世 26. ________________________ 前线 27. ________________________ 深入探究 28. ________________________ 离开，丢下 29. ________________________ 科学研究 单元重点习题巩固 一、用所给词的适当形式填空（共25小题，每小题1分，共25分） 1. He was ________ (luck) enough to pass the difficult final exam. 2. Many children enjoy watching ________ (cartoon) in their free time. 3. The little boy looked ________ (mystery) when he held the secret box. 4. She sang so beautifully and danced ________ (pretty) on the stage. 5. Please keep ________ (silent) when you are in the reading room. 6. The ________ (engine) spent three months repairing the big machine. 7. My brother is a great ________ (dream), and he always has many new ideas. 8. You should pay attention to your ________ (social) skills in daily life. 9. This ________ (technology) development changes people’s way of life greatly. 10. The boy shouted ________ (noisy) in the hall and made others uncomfortable. 11. The old man is a famous ________ (collect) who has thousands of old coins. 12. The ________ (present) of the new plan will start at nine o’clock tomorrow morning. 13. Thank you for your ________ (recommend). I have read the book you told me. 14. This is an ________ (experiment) project for young science students. 15. Many people feel ________ (shock) after hearing the bad news. 16. The ________ (deep) of the river is more than twenty metres. 17. Many animals didn’t ________ (survivor) through the cold winter. 18. The ________ (form) of this ancient city took hundreds of years. 19. We should learn to tell ________ (count) and uncountable nouns in English. 20. People in that area suffered from great ________ (poor) hundreds of years ago. 21. The ________ (northwest) wind brings cool air in autumn. 22. He gave a ________ (create) answer to the difficult question in class. 23. The scientist is an ________ (archaeologist) and he studies ancient cultures. 24. It is ________ (formal) to wear jeans for this important business meeting. 25. The whole ________ (social) should care more about the teenagers’ mental health. 二、单词拼写（共25小题，每小题1分，共25分） 1. Many old cultural relics are v________ and we should protect them well. 2. During that p________ of time, many new towns appeared along the river. 3. The park lies in the c________ of the city, so it is easy for people to get there. 4. This museum has a large c________ of ancient Chinese paintings. 5. The little girl has a g________ voice and she speaks to everyone politely. 6. Too much noise will make this n________ street become even more terrible. 7. The heavy rain stopped the project from going on s________ as people expected. 8. Farmers need rich s________ to grow healthy vegetables. 9. Wind and water help f________ different kinds of rocks over thousands of years. 10. Hainan Island lies on the southern c________ of our country. 11. The w________ of the huge stone is more than two tons. 12. When you visit the new bookstore, I will r________ you several good science books. 13. You can p________ fresh apples from the tree when autumn comes. 14. The artist’s d________ on the cup shows beautiful local culture. 15. It is a p________ that you missed the wonderful speech yesterday afternoon. 16. He felt great p________ when his son won the national competition. 17. The hot summer makes the t________ rise above 35 degrees these days. 18. The small town l________ in the northwest of the mountain area. 19. You will l________ a lot of chances if you are always afraid of making mistakes. 20. At last, he r________ that it was important to keep on practicing every day. 21. There are c________ stars in the clear night sky far away from cities. 22. Local farmers f________ thousands of people with fresh vegetables every year. 23. The news was a great s________ for all of us when we first heard it. 24. After the terrible accident, only one s________ was found by the rescue team. 25. The p________ management of the project brought us lots of unexpected problems. 三、单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） ( )1. He takes exercise every day ________ he can keep healthy. A. so such B. so that C. in order D. such that ( )2. She got up early ________ she could catch the first bus. A. such that B. so much C. so such D. in order that ( )3. The girl ________ is standing by the window is my new classmate. A. who B. which C. whom D. whose ( )4. He spoke ________ loudly ________ everyone in the hall could hear him clearly. A. so; such B. such; that C. so; that D. too; that ( )5. The doctor ________ saved many patients’ lives has worked in this hospital for ten years. A. which B. who C. whose D. what ( )6. ________ little water is there ________ we can’t water all the flowers in the garden. A. So; that B. Such; that C. Too; to D. Very; that ( )7. I bought several books ________ my son could learn more about Chinese history. A. so as B. such that C. so such D. in order that ( )8. The young man ________ helped the old lady cross the street is a volunteer. A. which B. whose C. who D. whom ( )9. It was ________ heavy rain ________ we had to put off the outdoor sports meeting. A. so; that B. too; to C. so; to D. such; that ( )10. The teacher ________ gives us much advice is respected by all students. A. who B. which C. whom D. whose ( )11. Mr. Li prepares lots of notes ________ his students may understand the rules better. A. because for B. such as C. in order that D. even though ( )12. The boy ________ won the speech competition comes from Grade Eight. A. which B. who C. whose D. whom ( )13. There were ________ many visitors ________ the museum was quite crowded last weekend. A. such; that B. too; to C. very; that D. so; that ( )14. The nurse ________ looks after my grandma is very patient. A. who B. which C. what D. whose ( )15. He ran ________ fast ________ no one in his class could catch up with him. A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that D. enough; to ( )16. The scientist ________ did plant research last week has given us a wonderful report. A. which B. who C. whose D. what ( )17. They set up this club ________ more teenagers can take part in outdoor activities. A. so as to B. such that C. so such D. in order that ( )18. It is ________ an interesting story ________ all the children want to listen to it again. A. so; that B. too; to C. such; that D. very; that ( )19. The policeman ________ saved the little kid is my brother’s friend. A. who B. which C. whose D. whom ( )20. She practises hard every night ________ she can pass the coming singing test. A. in order to B. so that C. because D. though 四、完成句子（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 1. 这座古建筑的历史可以追溯到一千多年前。 The old building can ________ ________ ________ over one thousand years. 2. 这位科学家一辈子都献身于环境保护事业。 The scientist ________ ________ ________ ________ protecting the environment all his life. 3. 我们都为祖国灿烂的传统文化感到自豪。 We all ________ ________ ________ our country’s great traditional culture. 4. 这名英雄愿意为自己的祖国献出生命。 The hero is ready to ________ ________ his motherland. 5. 这位护士总是细心照料医院里的病人。 The nurse always ________ ________ ________ the patients in the hospital. 6. 无论遇到什么困难，都不要屈服。 ________ ________ ________ difficulties you meet, don’t ________ ________. 7. 这位科学家一生为医学事业做出了巨大贡献。 The scientist ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ the medical cause. 8. 鲁迅作为一名伟大的文学家而闻名。 Lu Xun ________ ________ ________ a great writer. 9. 许多年轻人梦想成为优秀的志愿者。 Many young people ________ ________ becoming excellent volunteers. 10. 无论遇到何种困境，他都会坚持自己的梦想。 No matter what trouble he meets, he will ________ ________ his dream. 11. 战士们勇敢地和敌人作斗争。 The soldiers bravely ________ ________ the enemies. 12. 时间会在我们的生活中留下印记。 Time will ________ ________ ________ ________ our lives. 13. 大量珍贵的文化遗产亟待我们保护。 Lots of precious ________ ________ need our good protection. 14. 这位伟人于去年过世。 The great man ________ ________ last year. 15. 这座城市以一位民族英雄的名字命名。 This city ________ ________ ________ a national hero. 16. 许多科学家投入大量时间从事科学研究。 Many scientists spend plenty of time on ________ ________. 17. 在这场战争当中，很多战士丧生。 Lots of soldiers ________ ________ ________ during the war. 18. 这些故事是无数辛勤付出的成果。 These stories are ________ ________ ________ countless hard efforts. 19. 博物馆灯光亮起时，这些古老展品就变得生动起来。 When the lights in the museum are on, those old exhibits ________ ________. 20. 许多人饱受重病折磨，需要更多帮助。 Many people ________ ________ serious illnesses and need more help. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $