第一次综合月考提优卷 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦“变化的世界”与“励志人物”主题，通过情景运用、完形填空等题型融合语法知识与语用能力，强化语言能力与文化意识培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |情景运用|5题15分|used to/there be等功能句型|图文结合，考查情境化语言表达| |词形填空|10题10分|现在完成时、被动语态及rapid/inspire等单元词汇|注重语法与词汇的综合运用| |完形填空|10题20分|定语从句、时态及“坚持与奉献”主题词汇|语篇围绕励志人物，渗透思维品质| |阅读理解|10题20分|科技发展与屠呦呦/张桂梅事迹|通过真实语料培养文化意识与信息获取能力|

2026-2027学年人教版九年级上册英语综合月考提优卷 （范围：Unit1 The Changing world + Unit2 Inspiring People） 满分100分 一、情景运用，看图写句子（每题3分，共15分）  根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 1.  used to ________________________________ 2.  there be ________________________________ 3.  be good at ________________________________ 4. what ________________________________ 5. pass ________________________________ 二、单项选择（每题1分，共15分） 1. —Have you ______ been to the new science museum? —Yes, I have. I went there last week. A. ever B. never C. just D. yet 2. This is the best movie ______ I have ever seen. A. who B. which C. that D. what 3. My hometown ______ a lot in the last few years. A. changes B. changed C. has changed D. will change 4. The old man ______ saved many people’s lives is very great. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 5. Trees ______ in our school every year to make the environment better. A. plant B. planted C. are planted D. were planted 6. —______ you finish your report yet? —Not yet. I need ten more minutes. A. Do B. Did C. Have D. Will 7. He ______ be at home, because the light in his room is off. A. must B. can’t C. may D. might 8. The Internet ______ our world more and more convenient nowadays. A. makes B. made C. has made D. had made 9. I still remember the teachers and schools ______ I met in my childhood. A. which B. who C. that D. what 10. Many new roads ______ in our city since two years ago. A. build B. built C. are built D. have been built 11. Yuan Longping is a great scientist ______ inspires all Chinese people. A. which B. who C. whose D. what 12. —How long ______ you ______ this English book? —For two weeks. A. did; borrow B. have; borrowed C. have; kept D. do; keep 13. You ______ be quiet in the reading room. A. can B. may C. must D. could 14. The story ______ I read last night is very moving. A. that B. who C. where D. when 15. People’s living conditions ______ greatly over the past twenty years. A. improve B. improved C. have improved D. will improve 三、词形填空（用所给词适当形式填空，每题1分，共10分） 1. The world is changing ________ (rapid) with the development of technology. 2. He is an ________ (inspire) teacher loved by all his students. 3. Many ________ (achieve) have been made in Chinese science these years. 4. I ________ (not see) my old friend since I left my primary school. 5. The inventions ________ (create) by scientists change our daily life. 6. She is one of the students who ________ (win) the prize last week. 7. Great ________ (change) have taken place in our daily life. 8. The old house ________ (build) in 1980, and it is still standing. 9. He has made a great ________ (contribute) to environmental protection. 10. People ________ (become) richer and richer in the past decades. 四、句型转换（每空一词，每题2分，共10分） 1. I have already finished my morning reading.（改为否定句） I ________ finished my morning reading ________. 2. The man is a famous doctor. He helped many poor patients.（合并为定语从句） The man ________ ________ many poor patients is a famous doctor. 3. They built a new park in our neighborhood last year.（改为被动语态） A new park ________ ________ in our neighborhood last year. 4. He has lived in this city for 15 years.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ has he lived in this city? 5. The book is very educational. I read it yesterday.（合并为定语从句） The book ________ I ________ yesterday is very educational. 五、根据汉语提示完成句子（每题2分，共10分） 1. 在过去的几年里，我们的学校发生了巨大的变化。 Great changes ________ ________ ________ in our school in the past few years. 2. 这位鼓舞人心的科学家永远被人们铭记。 This ________ scientist will always ________ ________ by people. 3. 这是我曾经参观过的最美丽的小镇。 This is the most beautiful town ________ I have ever ________. 4. 科技让我们的日常生活越来越便利。 Technology ________ ________ our daily life more and more convenient. 5. 凡是努力追梦的人都值得被尊重。 People ________ work hard to chase their dreams deserve respect. 六、完形填空（每题2分，共20分） The world is full of changes, and there are always inspiring people around us. These people light up the world and encourage us to move forward. Great changes have 1. ________ place in human history. Technology develops quickly, society progresses steadily. However, behind all the progress, there are countless ordinary people 2. ________ devote themselves to making the world better. An inspiring person is not always a superstar. He can be a scientist who keeps researching, a teacher who sticks to education, or a common worker who works hard. They have simple but great dreams. They never 3. ________ up when they meet difficulties. So far, many young people 4. ________ influenced by these inspiring role models. They begin to realize that small efforts can also make big changes. The world 5. ________ every day, but the spirit of persistence and kindness never changes. We live in a changing world, 6. ________ we have unchanging dreams. Every person 7. ________ tries his best to improve himself is worthy of praise. We should learn from inspiring people, keep working hard and learn to face new 8. ________ in the changing life. I believe that if we stick to our goals and keep improving ourselves, we can also become 9. ________ people one day and make our own 10. ________ to the world. 1. A. take B. took C. taken D. taking 2. A. who B. which C. that D. what 3. A. give B. put C. get D. stand 4. A. are B. have been C. were D. will be 5. A. changes B. changed C. has changed D. had changed 6. A. so B. but C. and D. or 7. A. which B. whom C. who D. whose 8. A. chances B. problems C. challenges D. secrets 9. A. inspired B. inspiring C. inspire D. inspires 10. A. contribution B. contributions C. result D. results 七、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分） A The world is changing faster than ever before. With the development of science and technology, our life has become much easier and more comfortable. Fifty years ago, people mainly communicated by letters and telephones. It took a long time to connect with people far away. Now, smartphones and the Internet allow us to talk, video chat and share photos with anyone around the world in seconds. In the past, people shopped in local markets. Today, online shopping makes it possible to buy all kinds of goods at home. Transportation has also improved greatly. Years ago, traveling to other cities took days by train or bus. Now, high‑speed trains and planes shorten travel time a lot. We can reach most big cities in a few hours. However, the changing world also brings new problems. Environmental pollution and digital pressure are new challenges for modern people. We should enjoy the convenience of changes while facing and solving new problems bravely. 1. How did people mainly communicate fifty years ago? A. By smartphones. B. By letters and telephones. C. By video chat. D. By online messages. 2. What convenience does online shopping bring us? A. It helps us make more friends. B. It allows us to buy things at home. C. It shortens our travel time. D. It makes our study easier. 3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the changes? A. Communication. B. Shopping. C. Education. D. Transportation. 4. What new problem does the changing world bring? A. Less convenient life. B. Serious pollution. C. Faster travel speed. D. Simple communication. 5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The fast changes of the world and related problems. B. The development of transportation. C. The advantages of the Internet. D. The difficulties of modern life. B Inspiring people are the shining stars of our society. They are ordinary people but make extraordinary contributions to the world. Their spirits encourage teenagers to grow bravely and chase dreams. Tu Youyou is one of the most inspiring scientists in China. She spent decades studying traditional Chinese medicine and finally discovered artemisinin. This great achievement has saved millions of lives all over the world. She never gave up even when she met countless difficulties in her research. Another inspiring person is Zhang Guimei. She has devoted all her life to helping poor girls receive education. She built a free high school for girls in mountain areas. For more than 20 years, she has encouraged thousands of girls to change their fate through study. These great people have one thing in common: perseverance and kindness. They stick to their dreams and serve people selflessly. As teenagers, we should learn from them, keep working hard and try to become useful people for society. 6. What did Tu Youyou discover after years of research? A. New medicine for colds. B. Artemisinin. C. New educational methods. D. Traditional Chinese medicine. 7. What is Zhang Guimei’s great contribution? A. Building hospitals for poor people. B. Helping poor girls get education. C. Discovering new medical treatment. D. Teaching college students for free. 8. The underlined word “perseverance” in the last paragraph means ________. A. 坚持 B. 犹豫 C. 浮躁 D. 妥协 9. What do the two inspiring people have in common? A. They are both doctors. B. They both work in mountain areas. C. They have perseverance and kindness. D. They both save people’s lives. 10. What does the writer advise teenagers to do? A. Become famous scientists. B. Learn from inspiring people and work hard. C. Change their fate easily. D. Only focus on school study. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 参考答案+解析 一、情景运用，看图写句子. 1.She used to be an English teacher. 2.There is a dog on the sofa. 3.He is good at singing. 4.What beautiful flowers! 5.Robert passed the ball to Bob. 二、单项选择. 1. A 解析：Have you ever been to… 固定搭配，ever曾经；never从不，yet用于否定/疑问末尾。 2. C 解析：先行词被最高级the best修饰，定语从句只能用that。 3. C 解析：in the last few years近几年，现在完成时has changed。 4. B 解析：先行词the old man是人，从句缺主语，用who。 5. C 解析：every year一般现在时，树被种植，一般现在时被动are planted。 6. C 解析：yet是现在完成时标志，问句用Have you done…？ 7. B 解析：房间灯灭了，有依据否定推测：can’t不可能。 8. A 解析：nowadays如今，陈述客观常态，一般现在时，主语Internet单数用makes。 9. C 解析：先行词同时包含人（teachers）和物（schools），只能用that。 10. D 解析：since two years ago自两年前至今，现在完成时；道路被修建，现在完成时被动have been built。 11. B 解析：先行词scientist是人，从句缺主语用who。 12. C 解析：How long提问持续时长，动词必须延续性；borrow短暂动词，换成keep；现在完成时have kept。 13. C 解析：阅览室必须保持安静，must表强制规定。 14. A 解析：先行词the story是物，从句缺宾语用that。 15. C 解析：over the past twenty years过去二十年，现在完成时have improved。 三、词形填空. 1. rapidly 解析：修饰动词changing用副词，rapid→rapidly。 2. inspiring 解析：修饰事物teacher，inspiring令人鼓舞的；inspired修饰人（感到鼓舞的）。 3. achievements 解析：many后接可数名词复数，achieve动词→achievement成就，复数achievements。 4. haven’t seen 解析：since引导现在完成时，否定式haven’t seen。 5. created 解析：过去分词作后置定语，inventions被科学家创造，表被动。 6. won 解析：last week上周，定语从句用一般过去时win→won。 7. changes 解析：谓语have，主语用复数great changes。 8. was built 解析：in 1980过去时间，房子被建造，单数主语一般过去时被动was built。 9. contribution 解析：固定搭配make a great contribution to 对……做出巨大贡献。 10. have become 解析：in the past decades过去几十年，现在完成时。 四、句型转换. 1. haven’t; yet 解析：现在完成时否定have→haven’t；already变否定改为yet放句末。 2. who helped 解析：先行词the man是人，定语从句用who，原句helped为过去式不变。 3. was built 解析：last year一般过去时；park单数，被动was built。 4. How long 解析：for 15 years是时间段，提问用How long（多久）。 5. that; read 解析：先行词the book物，关系词that；yesterday过去时read原形不变（read过去式同形）。 五、根据汉语提示完成句子. 1. have taken place 解析：in the past few years现在完成时；take place发生（无被动）。 2. inspiring; be remembered 解析：修饰scientist用inspiring；will后接动词原形，科学家被铭记be remembered。 3. that; visited 解析：先行词被最高级the most beautiful修饰，只能用that；have ever+过去分词visited。 4. has made / makes 解析：客观变化可用一般现在时makes；强调至今的影响用现在完成时has made，两者均可。 5. who / that 解析：先行词people是人，定语从句可用who/that。 六、完形填空. 1. C taken 解析：have + 过去分词构成现在完成时，take的过去分词taken。 2. A who 解析：先行词people是人，从句缺主语用who；which只指物。 3. A give 解析：固定短语give up放弃；遇到困难永不放弃。 4. B have been 解析：so far现在完成时；年轻人“被榜样影响”，现在完成时被动have been influenced。 5. A changes 解析：every day每一天，客观常态，一般现在时，主语the world单数三单changes。 6. B but 解析：句意：我们生活在不断变化的世界，但是我们拥有不变的梦想，转折关系。 7. C who 解析：先行词every person是人，从句缺主语用who。 8. C challenges 解析：changing life变化的生活中会遇到新挑战；chance机会，problem麻烦，secret秘密不符合文意。 9. B inspiring 解析：修饰人，表“鼓舞人心的人”用inspiring；inspired感到受鼓舞的。 10. B contributions 解析：固定搭配make one’s contributions to… 为……做出贡献，用复数。 七、阅读理解. A篇 答案：1.B 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 1. B 原文：Fifty years ago, people mainly communicated by letters and telephones. 2. B 原文：Today, online shopping makes it possible to buy all kinds of goods at home. 3. C 文中提到communication交流、shopping购物、transportation交通，未提及education教育。 4. B 原文：Environmental pollution and digital pressure are new challenges… 环境污染是新问题。 5. A 主旨：文章讲世界飞速变化，同时带来新问题。 B篇 答案：6.B 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B 6. B 原文：She spent decades studying… finally discovered artemisinin. 7. B 原文：She has devoted all her life to helping poor girls receive education. 8. A perseverance上下文：两人遇到困难不放弃，词义为“坚持”。 9. C 原文：These great people have one thing in common: perseverance and kindness. 10. B 原文：As teenagers, we should learn from them, keep working hard… 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $