2027届高三英语二轮阅读理解专项 2026时事新闻类（十四）

**基本信息** 聚焦时事话题，以文体分类构建“定位-分析-推断”解题体系，融合语言能力与文化意识，实现从基础理解到高阶思维的逻辑递进。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |应用文|3题|细节定位法（关键词锁定信息）|文旅场景→实用信息提取→语言能力应用| |记叙文|4题|人物行为归纳法（事件链梳理）|青年担当主题→情感态度推断→思维品质培养| |文化说明文|4题|标题内涵分析法（跨文化对比）|影视文化传播→主题拓展逻辑→文化意识渗透| |科普说明文|5题|风险归因法（因果关系梳理）|健康生活话题→科学原理应用→学习能力迁移|

2027届高三英语二轮阅读理解专项 2026时事新闻类（十四） 阅读主题 Passage A：人与社会（文旅体验·民俗文化沉浸式活动推介） Passage B：人与社会（青年担当·大学生考电工证回村干大事） Passage C：人与社会（影视文化·《欢迎来龙餐厅》的英文名） Passage D：人与自我（健康生活·筋膜枪错误使用引发疾病） 阅读理解 Passage A（应用文 · 文旅体验｜难度★★☆☆☆） Yangshuo Cooking Workshop If you want to enjoy an immersive cultural experience while traveling in Guangxi, don’t miss the cooking workshop in Yangshuo, Guilin. Famous for amazing karst mountain scenery, Yangshuo has attracted global tourists for decades. In recent years, English-led half-day cooking classes have become increasingly popular among overseas visitors. The whole experience starts with a market tour. Accompanied by local chefs, participants wander around a lively street market, picking fresh seasonal ingredients, including river fish, local vegetables and special spices. Back to the kitchen, visitors put on aprons and chef hats before learning to cook classic Yangshuo dishes. Chefs offer clear guidance step by step. No previous cooking experience is required. Travelers can taste the food they make and learn stories behind local dishes. Practical Information • Time: 9:00—13:00 every day all year round • Price: 198 yuan per person; 168 yuan for students with valid student ID • Tips: Wear comfortable shoes for the market walk. Book at least one day ahead via official WeChat. If it rains heavily, the market trip will be changed to an indoor food culture lecture. Many foreign travelers share positive feedback online. A college student from Belgium said he had never seen so many special local vegetables. For visitors, the workshop is far more than a cooking lesson — it offers a direct way to feel authentic Chinese folk culture. 21. What activity will participants do first in the workshop? A. Taste self-cooked dishes. B. Visit a local market to buy ingredients. C. Listen to a food culture lecture. D. Learn cooking skills from chefs. 22. How much will a student pay for the workshop? A. 168 yuan. B. 198 yuan. C. 190 yuan. D. Free of charge. 23. What change will happen if there is heavy rain? A. The workshop will be canceled directly. B. Visitors cannot taste the dishes they cook. C. The outdoor market activity will be replaced. D. Travelers can take part in the activity for half price. Passage B（记叙文 · 人与社会·青年担当｜难度★★★☆☆） A college student who earned an electrician’s certificate has devoted himself to helping elderly villagers repair household appliances free of charge. When he was in college, he received financial aid to complete his studies. To give back to society, he made up his mind to master practical skills. After months of learning, he passed relevant exams and got his electrician qualification certificate. During holidays, he returned to his hometown and offered door-to-door services for the elderly. Many aged residents in the village live alone and have no one to turn to when their electrical equipment breaks down. Small faults like broken switches or faulty water heaters often trouble them. Instead of charging fees, the young man patiently checks each device and fixes problems whenever possible. Some elders tried to pay him money or give him home-grown vegetables to express thanks, but he politely refused them. “I once received help from others, so I want to pass the warmth on,” he explained. His volunteer work has won wide praise online. Inspired by him, several young people from nearby villages have contacted him, hoping to join the volunteer team. Now he has a new plan: he intends to travel west along the national highway in the coming vacation, providing free electrical maintenance services for people living along the route. He hopes more young people can realize that professional skills can be used to help those in need. 24. Why did the student get an electrician’s certificate? A. To find a well-paid job in cities. B. To repay the help he once received. C. To meet the requirements of his college. D. To start an electrical maintenance business. 25. What can we learn about the elderly villagers? A. They are unable to afford new electrical equipment. B. They often have trouble with broken home appliances. C. They offered vegetables to thank local volunteers regularly. D. They set up a team to repair electrical devices themselves. 26. What is the student’s future plan? A. To build a training center for electricians. B. To recruit more elders to join his team. C. To provide volunteer services in western areas. D. To raise money for poor lonely senior citizens. 27. Which of the following best describes the student? A. Humorous and creative. B. Modest and patient. C. Ambitious and strict. D. Grateful and warm-hearted. Passage C（文化说明文 · 人与社会·跨文化传播｜难度★★★★☆） When a popular Chinese film hits international markets, its English title is of great importance for foreign audiences. Once Upon a Time in the Middle East, starring Shen Teng, is a good example. The Chinese title of the movie is Welcome to Loong Restaurant. It tells the story of a Chinese chef trapped in a war in the Middle East. Instead of translating the title word‑for‑word, the film makers chose Once Upon a Time in the Middle East as its official English name. The phrase “once upon a time” is commonly used to open fairy tales, meaning “long long ago”. It creates a sense of looking back on past events. Besides, “Once Upon a Time in…” is a well‑known naming tradition in Hollywood epic movies. Classic works such as Once Upon a Time in America and Once Upon a Time in the West adopt this pattern, showing big times through ordinary people’s life stories. By using this title, the movie pays respect to those masterpieces. More importantly, it expands the theme from a single Chinese restaurant to the fate of ordinary people across the Middle East. Though it appears to be a comedy at first sight, the film is actually an anti‑war work. It conveys Chinese values such as the belief in peace and shared future in a gentle way, without direct lectures. The movie has aroused wide attention overseas. Many foreign viewers point out that it provides a new storytelling angle rarely seen in western war‑themed productions. 28. What is the purpose of the text? A. To introduce the main plot of a new comedy movie. B. To explain the thinking behind a film’s English title. C. To compare different Hollywood classic war movies. D. To praise Shen Teng’s outstanding acting performance. 29. What do we know about the phrase “once upon a time”? A. It is used to describe present‑day real‑life events. B. It is frequently used at the beginning of fairy‑tale stories. C. It comes from the movieOnce Upon a Time in America. D. It helps audiences understand Chinese food culture better. Once Upon a Time in the Middle East30. Why is the English title chosen? A. To stress the delicious food served in the Chinese restaurant. B. To copy the main story of Hollywood historical films. C. To broaden the theme beyond just one small restaurant. D. To make the movie sound more funny and entertaining. 31. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Western war films seldom present this kind of viewpoint. B. The film gives direct speeches to spread Chinese values. C. Most foreign audiences are against the new translation. D. The movie mainly focuses on funny performances. Passage D（科普说明文 · 人与自我·健康生活｜难度★★★★☆） Massage guns are popular home‑use devices designed to relieve muscle soreness with rapid deep vibrations. However, improper use may lead to severe injuries, as a recent medical case warns. A 36‑year‑old man in Hangzhou suffered a stroke after using a massage gun repeatedly on his neck for three days. He developed sudden dizziness, sickness and loss of consciousness and was rushed to hospital. Doctors found that strong vibrations had damaged the wall of his neck artery, forming a blood clot that blocked blood flow to his brain. He survived only after emergency surgery. The neck is among the riskiest body parts for massage‑gun treatment. Major blood vessels and nerves lie just beneath its thin skin, without thick muscle or bone for protection. High‑frequency shocks can tear artery inner layers. Besides the neck, other sensitive areas include eyes, the chest, abdomen, armpits and the back of knees. Direct impact may cause eye damage, internal organ injury or lasting nerve harm. Medical reports have recorded several similar unlucky cases among young adults. Massage guns are safe only when applied to large, thick muscle groups such as hips, thighs and calves. Experts offer practical tips for users. Do not keep the device fixed on one spot; move it slowly and limit each area to one‑two minutes. People with acute injuries, blood‑clot problems or weak bones should consult doctors before use. If users feel continuous pain, dizziness or sight changes after operation, they must seek medical help without delay. 32. What happened to the 36‑year‑old man in Hangzhou? A. He suffered brain damage from misuse of a massage gun. B. His neck bone was broken in a medical accident. C. He got muscle soreness after long‑time physical labour. D. He failed to recover from a serious heart disease. 33. Why is the neck dangerous for massage‑gun use? A. Its muscles are too thick to receive vibrations. B. Important vessels are close to its surface with little protection. C. The neck can easily get infected after small injuries. D. Its structure may prevent blood from flowing back to the heart. 34. Which area is proper for a massage gun according to the text? A. The neck. B. The eyeballs. C. The thighs. D. The armpits. 35. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To advertise a new medical treatment device. B. To explain how massage guns work inside human bodies. C. To warn readers of risks and correct use of massage guns. D. To report common kinds of sports‑related injuries. 参考答案 + 详细解析 答案速查 21.B 22.A 23.C  24.B 25.B 26.C 27.D  28.B 29.B 30.C 31.A  32.A 33.B 34.C 35.C Passage A 精准解析 21. B 细节理解题 段落定位：第二段第三句 The whole experience starts with a market tour. 解析：活动流程第一步是逛当地集市挑选新鲜食材，对应B选项。A、D为后续流程，C为雨天替代活动，均错误。 22. A 细节理解题 段落定位：Practical Information 价格栏 168 yuan for students with valid student ID. 解析：持有效学生证的学生票价为168元，普通成人198元，故选A。 23. C 细节理解题 段落定位：Practical Information 提示栏末尾 If it rains heavily, the market trip will be changed to an indoor food culture lecture. 解析：大雨天气下，户外集市环节将被室内美食文化讲座替代，并非取消活动、半价或取消品鉴环节，故选C。 Passage B 精准解析 24. B 细节理解题 段落定位：第二段前两句、第三段末句 To give back to society, he made up his mind to master practical skills / I once received help from others, so I want to pass the warmth on. 解析：学生大学期间受资助完成学业，考取电工证是为了回馈社会、回报曾经收到的帮助，并非求职、满足校规或创业。 25. B 细节理解题 段落定位：第二段后半部分 Many aged residents in the village live alone… Small faults like broken switches or faulty water heaters often trouble them. 解析：村里独居老人家电频繁出现故障，时常受此困扰。A（买不起新电器）、C（定期赠菜）、D（自建维修队）原文均无依据。 26. C 细节理解题 段落定位：第四段中间 he intends to travel west along the national highway… providing free electrical maintenance services for people living along the route. 解析：他的未来计划是前往西部沿线开展免费电工志愿服务，其余选项均无原文支撑。 27. D 推理判断题 段落定位：全文人物行为+第三段自述 解析：他感念他人帮助、无偿帮扶乡村老人、主动传递善意，体现grateful（感恩的）、warm-hearted（热心善良的），其余品质原文未体现。 Passage C 精准解析 28. B 主旨目的题 段落定位：全文核心（首尾段+中间段落） 解析：文章全程围绕电影《欢迎来龙餐馆》英文译名的选取逻辑、文化内涵、致敬经典的用意展开，核心目的是解释片名背后的考量，并非介绍剧情、对比影片、夸赞演员。 29. B 细节理解题 段落定位：第三段首句 The phrase “once upon a time” is commonly used to open fairy tales, meaning “long long ago”. 解析：该短语是童话故事经典开篇用语，用于讲述过往故事，其余选项均与原文事实相悖。 30. C 细节理解题 段落定位：第三段末句 More importantly, it expands the theme from a single Chinese restaurant to the fate of ordinary people across the Middle East. 解析：选取该英文片名的核心用意是拓宽影片主题，从单一餐馆故事上升为中东普通人的时代命运，并非复刻好莱坞剧情、凸显美食或增加喜剧效果。 31. A 推理判断题 段落定位：最后一段末句 it provides a new storytelling angle rarely seen in western war‑themed productions. 解析：原文表明该影片的叙事视角在西方战争题材作品中十分罕见，可推断西方战争影片极少采用此类视角。B（直接说教）、C（观众反对）、D（主打喜剧）均与原文相反。 Passage D 精准解析 32. A 细节理解题 段落定位：第二段整段 suffered a stroke after using a massage gun repeatedly on his neck… strong vibrations had damaged the wall of his neck artery, forming a blood clot that blocked blood flow to his brain. 解析：男子因不当使用筋膜枪按摩颈部，引发血栓、中风，造成脑部损伤，经手术脱险，并非骨折、肌肉酸痛或心脏疾病。 33. B 细节理解题 段落定位：第三段第二句 Major blood vessels and nerves lie just beneath its thin skin, without thick muscle or bone for protection. 解析：颈部危险的核心原因是重要血管神经位置表浅，缺少肌肉、骨骼保护，高频震动极易造成损伤，其余选项无原文依据。 34. C 细节理解题 段落定位：第四段首句 Massage guns are safe only when applied to large, thick muscle groups such as hips, thighs and calves. 解析：筋膜枪仅适用于大腿、臀部、小腿等厚实大肌群，颈部、眼球、腋下均为高危禁用部位。 35. C 主旨目的题 段落定位：全文首尾+第四段建议 解析：文章以真实医疗案例引入，讲解筋膜枪误用的严重危害，同时给出规范使用建议，核心目的是警示使用风险、普及正确用法，并非宣传产品、讲解原理或报道运动损伤。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $