Unit 1 Know yourself单元综合测试卷2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 九年级英语Unit 1单元卷以“自我认知”为主题，通过分层命题（基础30%/中等50%/拔高20%）覆盖核心词汇与语法，适配单元复习，提升语言运用与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题15分|冠词、固定搭配（pay attention to）、主谓一致（neither...nor...）|基础题巩固基础，拔高题考定语从句，梯度清晰| |完形填空|10题15分|性格描述词汇（creative/organized）、短语（take on challenges）|语篇围绕“性格塑造行为”，渗透自我认知理念| |阅读理解|10题20分|性格与职业适配、自我认知方法、性格优缺点辩证分析|C篇通过“好奇心/自信”正反分析，培养批判性思维| |书面表达|1题20分|自我性格描述（任务一）、班会发言（任务二，含定语从句）|二选一设计满足不同层次需求，任务二强化语法运用与表达能力|

九年级英语上册Unit 1 Know yourself单元综合测试卷 （考试时间：60分钟　满分：100分） 姓名：__________　班级：__________ 难度构成： 基础题（★）：约30分 中等题（★★）：约50分 拔高题（★★★）：约20分 第一部分 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ★基础题（第1‑5题） ( ) 1. My cousin is ________ creative boy. He often comes up with new ideas. A. a　B. an　C. the　D. / ( ) 2. It is polite ________ us to wait for others patiently. A. for　B. of　C. to　D. with ( ) 3. You should pay attention ________ every detail when you do the task. A. in　B. on　C. to　D. at ( ) 4. Tom never shows ________ though he gets good grades. A. up　B. off　C. out　D. around ( ) 5. Both my parents ________ interested in reading about personal qualities. A. is　B. are　C. was　D. be ★★中等题（第6‑8题） ( ) 6. Neither Amy nor her sister ________ good at keeping things in good order. A. is　B. are　C. be　D. were ( ) 7. He is ________ careless ________ he often makes silly mistakes in homework. A. so; that　B. such; that　C. too; to　D. enough; to ( ) 8. —What is your new deskmate like? —________. He always thinks of new ways to solve problems. A. He likes drawing　B. He is creative C. He is a student　D. He likes sports ★★★拔高题（第9‑10题） ( ) 9. Not only the students but also the head teacher ________ to take on new challenges. A. want　B. wants　C. wanting　D. wanted ( ) 10. The girl ________ is very organized has won high praise from her manager. A. which　B. whom　C. who　D. what 第二部分 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Knowing yourself is very important for everyone. Our personalities shape 11_____ we behave and make choices in life. Different people have different personalities, and no one is 12_____. Some people are energetic. They are active and have lots of power to 13_____ challenges. Some are patient; they won’t get angry easily when facing trouble. But some are careless. They may 14_____ small details and make mistakes. Modest people never 15_____ even if they achieve great progress. Creative people can always 16_____ with fresh ideas. Our personalities do not fully decide our future. 17_____ we keep working hard, we can improve our weak points. For example, a careless person can learn to be more 18_____ by checking work many times. A shy person can become more confident by taking more chances to speak in public. It is not easy to change our personalities 19_____ a short time. But self‑understanding helps us know our strengths and weaknesses. Then we can make better 20_____ for our study and future jobs. ( ) 11. A. how B. what　 C. when　 D. where ( ) 12. A. perfect　 B. silly　 C. lazy　 D. quiet ( ) 13. A. give up　 B. take on　 C. show off　 D. come out ( ) 14. A. notice　 B. remember　 C. miss　 D. admire ( ) 15. A. show off　 B. cheer up　 C. give up　 D. grow up ( ) 16. A. catch up B. put up　 C. get up　 D. come up ( ) 17. A. Unless　 B. If　 C. Though　 D. Before ( ) 18. A. careless　 B. curious　 C. organized　 D. humorous ( ) 19. A. for　 B. at　 C. with　 D. on ( ) 20. A. mistakes　 B. choices　 C. jokes　 D. speeches ( ) 19. A. for　 B. at　 C. with　 D. on ( ) 20. A. mistakes　 B. choices　 C. jokes　 D. speeches 第三部分 阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A ★基础题（第21‑23题） What is personality? Personality means a person’s usual ways of thinking, feeling and acting. It makes you different from other people. Some personality qualities are born with us, while others come from our life experiences. People with different personalities fit different kinds of jobs. A patient person is good at working with kids or sick people. A creative person may do well in art or designing. Confident and outgoing people are suitable for sales work. An organized person can manage projects and keep plans in good order. However, personality is not everything. Even if you are not born with some good qualities, you can still make progress through practice. Knowing your own personality helps you understand yourself better and choose proper goals for life. ( ) 21. What does personality mean according to the text? A. One’s looks and hobbies. B. A person’s usual ways of thinking, feeling and acting. C. One’s favourite subjects at school. D. The family you are from. ( ) 22. Which job may fit an organized person? A. A job that needs much imagination only. B. Managing projects and keeping plans in order. C. A job that requires you to stay quiet all day. D. A job that needs no plans at all. ( ) 23. What can we learn from Paragraph Two? A. Personality decides everything in our life. B. People with the same personality must get the same job. C. Different personalities fit different jobs. D. We should change our personality completely. B ★★中等题（第24‑27题） Many teenagers want to know more about themselves. But how can we get to know our own personalities better? Here is some useful advice. First, watch your own behaviour. Keep a short diary. Write down how you feel and what you do when you meet different things. For example: Do you get worried when you have new tasks? Do you enjoy working alone or with group members? These facts tell you about yourself. Second, listen to people around you. Our parents, teachers and close friends often give honest comments. They watch us at all times. Their ideas can open our eyes to qualities we may not notice about ourselves. But remember, you do not have to accept all their words. Think them over carefully. Third, try new activities. Take part in different clubs or volunteer work. New experiences show how you deal with pressure and challenges. You may find new strengths you never knew you had. Knowing yourself takes time. It does not finish in one day. Keep observing and thinking, and you will know yourself much better. ( ) 24. What is the main topic of this passage? A. How teenagers make more new friends. B. How teenagers know their personalities better. C. How teenagers choose their dream jobs quickly. D. How teenagers improve their study skills. ( ) 25. Why should we listen to people around us? A. Because they always tell us the truth without thinking. B. Because they never make mistakes. C. Because they give honest comments about us. D. Because we must follow all their advice. ( ) 26. Which way is NOT mentioned in the text? A. Keeping a diary about your feelings and actions. B. Taking part in different kinds of new activities. C. Taking personality tests online all day long. D. Thinking over others’ comments carefully. ( ) 27. Which of the following is true? A. We can fully know ourselves within one day. B. New activities may help us find our hidden strengths. C. We should accept every word from our friends. D. We must only judge ourselves by our feelings. C ★★★拔高题（第28‑30题） Do you think some personalities are “good” while others are “bad”? In fact, few personalities are completely good or bad. Many qualities have both advantages and disadvantages. Take being curious as an example. Curious people love to explore new things and ask questions. This helps them learn more knowledge. But too much curiosity may make them pay too much attention to others’ private information. Being confident is another example. Confident people dare to take on challenges and believe in themselves. They are more willing to try new things. However, over‑confidence can turn into pride. Proud people may show off and refuse to listen to useful advice from others. Even carelessness has two sides. Careless people often do not worry too much about small troubles. They can stay relaxed under stress. But they are easy to miss important details, which brings mistakes. The key is not to get a “perfect personality”. No one can be perfect. Instead, we should understand both sides of our qualities. Make good use of our strengths and try to improve our weaknesses. That is the true meaning of knowing yourself. ( ) 28. What is the main idea of the first paragraph of passage C? A. All personalities are bad. B. Few personalities are completely good or bad. C. Everyone has a perfect personality. D. We should get rid of all bad personalities. ( ) 29. What disadvantage may over‑confidence bring? A. People will become too modest. B. People may show off and refuse others’ advice. C. People will become too careful. D. People will lose all courage to try new things. ( ) 30. What does the writer advise us to do? A. Try our best to become perfect in every way. B. Throw away all our weak points at once. C. Understand our qualities and use strengths well. D. Never think about our disadvantages. 第四部分 词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） ★基础题（第31‑35题） 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。 31. He is ________ (有创造力的) and always comes up with wonderful ideas. 32. A ________ (谦虚的) person never shows off his success. 33. You should pay more attention to every ________ (细节) in your work. 34. She keeps all her things in good ________ (顺序). 35. Mr Wang won high ________ (赞扬) for his excellent work. ★★中等题（第36‑38题） 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 36. It’s wise of you ________ (think) twice before making an important decision. 37. He is so ________ (care) that he always forgets to lock the door. 38. The girl is ________ (energy). She is always ready for different activities. ★★★拔高题（第39‑40题） 39. Neither my brother nor I ________ (be) good at drawing. 40. ________ (listen) to others’ advice helps us make fewer mistakes. 第五部分 句型转换（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 ★基础题（第41‑42题） 41. He is patient enough to repeat the rules for us.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ patient enough to repeat the rules for us? 42. Tom shows off his new skills in public.（改为否定句） Tom ________ ________ off his new skills in public. ★★中等题（第43-44题） 43. The boy is so curious that he asks many strange questions.（改为同义句） He is ________ a curious boy ________ he asks many strange questions. 44. The woman is our new manager. She is very organized.（用who合并为定语从句） The woman ________ ________ very organized is our new manager. ★★★拔高题（第45题） 45. We should learn our strengths and weaknesses to know ourselves better.（对划线提问） ________ ________ we do to know ourselves better? 第六部分 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答下列问题。请用完整的句子作答。 ★★中等题（第46‑48题） Our personality influences the way we work and communicate with others. However, our personality is not fixed forever. We can make small changes through daily efforts. First, find out your weak points. You can write them down clearly. For example, if you are careless, your weak point is missing small details. Do not feel bad about your weaknesses; everyone has them. Second, make small and clear plans. Do not hope for big changes overnight. If you want to be less careless, you can plan to check your homework twice every day. Small daily steps bring slow but real progress. Third, keep practising for a long time. Personality changes need lots of time. You may make mistakes again. Do not give up when you fail. Every time you correct your mistake, you are getting better. Last, ask for feedback from your family or friends. They can tell you whether you are making real progress. Their suggestions will help you move forward. 46. Is our personality fixed and cannot be changed at all? 47. What should we do first if we want to change our personality? 48. Why should we make small clear plans instead of hoping for big overnight changes?   ★★★拔高题（第49‑50题） 49. What should we do when we make mistakes during personality changes?（完整句子作答）   50. According to the passage, how can family and friends help us?（不得直接抄写原文句子）   第七部分 书面表达（满分20分） 请在以下两个写作任务中任选一个完成。 任务一（★基础层，20分） 题目：My Personality 请以“My Personality”为题，写一篇60词左右的英语短文，介绍自己的性格。 提示要点： 1. 你的性格优点； 2. 你的性格缺点； 3. 你打算怎样改进自己。 要求：词数60词左右；语言通顺，意思连贯；文中不得出现真实人名、校名。 开头： My Personality Everyone has different personalities. __________________________________                       任务二（★★★提高层，20分） 题目：Know Yourself 假设你是班长，你要在班会课上做简短发言，请你写一篇80词左右发言稿。 提示要点： 1. 了解自己很重要； 2. 看清自己的优点和不足； 3. 学会改进自我，勇敢面对挑战。 要求：词数80词左右；必须使用定语从句；语句通顺；不得出现真实人名校名。 开头： Dear classmates, It’s my great honour to speak here.                       九年级英语上册Unit 1 Know yourself单元综合测试卷 答案与解析 第一部分 单项选择 答案速查：1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.C 详细解析： 1. A 考查冠词。creative以辅音音素/k/开头，a creative boy泛指一个有创造力的男孩。 2. B 考查固定句型It is + adj.+of sb. to do sth。polite是描述人的品质的形容词，用of。 3. C 固定搭配pay attention to，意为“注意”。 4. B 短语show off“炫耀”；show up露面；show out领出去。句意：Tom虽然成绩好，但从不炫耀。 5. B both…and…连接两个主语，谓语动词用复数形式。 6. A 考查就近原则。neither…nor…的谓语动词和离它近的主语保持一致，her sister是单数，be动词用is。 7. A so+形容词+that从句，表示“如此……以至于……”。careless为形容词，所以用so；such后接名词短语。 8. B 情景交际。What is sb. like? 用来询问人的性格品质。 9. B not only…but also…遵循就近原则，靠近谓语的主语the head teacher是单数，谓语动词用三单wants。 10. C 定语从句。先行词the girl指人，从句缺少主语，用who；which指物；whom只可作宾语；what不能引导定语从句。 第二部分 完形填空 答案速查：11.A 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.D 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.B 详细解析： 11. A 句意：性格塑造我们在生活中如何表现、如何做选择。how表示“如何，怎样”。 12. A 句意：没有人是完美的。perfect完美的；silly傻的；lazy懒惰的；quiet安静的。 13. B take on challenges 接受挑战，为本单元重点短语；give up放弃；show off炫耀；come out出版。 14. C miss small details忽略、漏掉细节；notice注意；remember记住；admire钦佩。 15. A show off炫耀。句意：谦虚的人即使取得巨大进步，也从不炫耀。 16. D come up with 想出（主意），固定搭配。catch up赶上；put up张贴；get up起床。 17. B if引导条件状语从句。句意：如果我们坚持努力，就可以改善我们的弱点。unless除非；though虽然；before在……之前。 18. C organized有条理的。句意：一个粗心的人可以通过反复检查作业，学会变得更加有条理。careless粗心；curious好奇；humorous幽默。 19. A for a short time 短时间内，固定搭配。 20. B make choices做选择。句意：这样我们能够为学习和未来的工作做出更好的选择。mistake错误；joke玩笑；speech演讲。 第三部分 阅读理解 答案速查：21.B 22.B 23.C 24.B 25.C 26.C 27.B 28.B 29.B 30.C 详细解析： 21.B 根据A篇第一段“Personality means a person’s usual ways of thinking, feeling and acting.”可知答案。 22.B 根据A篇第二段“An organized person can manage projects and keep plans in good order.”可知答案。 23.C A篇第二段主要讲述不同性格适合不同的工作。 24.B B篇围绕青少年如何更好了解自身性格展开。 25.C 根据B篇第三段“Our parents, teachers and close friends often give honest comments.”可知答案。 26.C 通读B全文，文中没有提到全天做线上性格测试。 27.B 根据B篇第四段“You may find new strengths you never knew you had.”可知新活动可以帮我们发现隐藏的优点。 28.B 根据C篇第一段“In fact, few personalities are completely good or bad.”可得。 29.B 根据C篇第三段“However, over‑confidence can turn into pride. Proud people may show off and refuse to listen to useful advice from others.”。 30.C 根据C篇末尾“We should understand both sides of our qualities. Make good use of our strengths and try to improve our weaknesses.”。 第四部分 词汇运用 答案速查： 31. creative 32. modest 33. detail 34. order 35. praise 36. to think 37. careless 38. energetic 39. am 40. Listening 详细解析： 31. creative 形容词，意为“有创造力的”，在句中作表语。 32. modest 形容词，“谦虚的”修饰后面名词person。 33. detail 细节；every后面接可数名词单数。 34. order；固定搭配keep…in good order 保持……井然有序。 35. praise 不可数名词，赞扬；win high praise 赢得高度赞扬。 36. to think；句型It’s +adj.+of sb. to do sth.，不定式作句子真正主语。 37. careless 粗心的；根据后文“总是忘记锁门”，填careless。 38. energetic 形容词，精力充沛的，作表语。 39. am；neither…nor…就近原则，靠近谓语的主语是I，be动词使用am。 40. Listening；动名词置于句首作主语，首字母必须大写。 第五部分 句型转换 答案速查： 41. Is he 42. doesn’t show 43. such; that 44. who is 45. What should 详细解析： 41. Is he；含有be动词陈述句改为一般疑问句，将be动词提到句首。 42. doesn’t show；一般现在时，主语Tom是第三人称单数，否定用doesn’t，后面动词还原为show。 43. such; that；such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that从句，和so+形容词+that从句同义转换。 44. who is；定语从句，先行词the woman指人，关系词用who，从句缺少系动词is。 45. What should；对动作内容提问用what，情态动词should提前。 第六部分 任务型阅读 46. No, it isn’t. 47. We should find out our weak points first. 48. Because real progress comes from small daily steps instead of quick big changes. 49. We should not give up and correct our mistakes when we make them. 50. They can give us suggestions and let us know whether we are making progress. 详细解析： 46. 根据短文第一段“However, our personality is not fixed forever.”，做否定回答。 47. 根据第二段“First, find out your weak points.”提取信息。 48. 根据第三段“Do not hope for big changes overnight. Small daily steps bring slow but real progress.”自主组织语言，禁止直接抄写原句。 49. 根据第四段“Do not give up when you fail. Every time you correct your mistake, you are getting better.”改写为完整句子。 50. 根据最后一段“They can tell you whether you are making real progress.”进行转述。 第七部分 书面表达 评分标准（20分制） 任务一参考范文（基础层） My Personality Everyone has different personalities. I am an energetic and patient boy. I enjoy taking part in different activities and I am ready to help my classmates. However, I am a little careless. Sometimes I miss small details and make silly mistakes. I plan to check my homework more carefully every day. I hope I can make myself better little by little. 任务二参考范文（提高层，含定语从句） Dear classmates, It’s my great honour to speak here. Knowing yourself is really important for each of us. We should see our strengths that make us confident and also realize our weaknesses that we need to improve. We should not be proud even when we make progress. When we meet difficulties which are hard for us, we should not give up. Let us try our best to improve ourselves and face new challenges bravely. Thank you! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $