内容正文:
六年级上册英语 背诵达人
Unit 1 Amazing landmarks
【单元话题】Why do we travel to different places?
一、词汇巩固
词汇
巩固
1. was /wɒz/ be的第一和第三人称单数过去式
14. view /vjuː/ 景色
2. climb /klaɪm/ 攀登;爬
15. inspiring /ɪnˈspaɪərɪŋ/ 鼓舞人心的
3. kilometre /kɪˈlɒmɪtə(r)/ 千米;公里(=km)
16. bamboo /ˌbæmˈbuː/ 竹;竹子
4. gingerbread house 姜饼屋
17. pumpkin /ˈpʌmpkɪn/ 南瓜
5. send /send/ 邮寄;发送
18. restaurant /ˈrestrɒnt/ 餐馆;餐厅
6. go /gəʊ/ 去;走(过去式 went /went/)
19. airport /ˈeəpɔːt/ 机场
7. thousand /ˈθaʊznd/ 一千
20. New Zealand /ˌnjuː ˈziːlənd/ 新西兰
8. clay /kleɪ/ 黏土;陶土
21. Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge /ˌhɒŋ kɒŋ-ˌzhuːhaɪ-məˈkaʊ ˈbrɪdʒ/ 港珠澳大桥
9. see /siː/ 看见(过去式 saw /sɔː/)
22. Paris /ˈpærɪs/ 巴黎
10. village /ˈvɪlɪdʒ/ 村庄;村镇
23. Eiffel Tower /ˈaɪfəl ˈtaʊə(r)/ 埃菲尔铁塔
11. eat /iːt/ 吃(过去式 ate /eɪt/)
24. Terracotta Warriors /ˌterəˈkɒtə ˈwɒriəz/ 兵马俑
12. dry /draɪ/ 干的
25. Jinggangshan Revolution Museum /ˌdʒɪŋˈgæŋʃɑːn ˌrevəˈluːʃn mjuˈzɪəm/ 井冈山革命博物馆
13. take /teɪk/ 做(某个动作;和名词连用代替某个动词)(过去式 took /tʊk/)
26. the Red Army 红军
二、单词变形
单词
变形
1. go 原形 → went 过去式
5. is/am 过去式 → was
2. see 原形 → saw 过去式
6. send 过去式 → sent
3. eat 原形 → ate 过去式
7. climb 过去式 → climbed
4. take 原形 → took 过去式
8. dry 反义词 → wet
三、短语归纳
短语
归纳
1. How was your weekend? 你周末过得怎么样?
7. What did you do there? 你们在那儿做了些什么?
2. It was great! I climbed the Great Wall. 非常棒!我去爬长城了。
8. We went to see the Terracotta Warriors. 我们去看兵马俑了。
3. What did you do, Peter? 你做什么了,彼得?
9. What else did you do? 你们还做什么了?
4. I visited the "Gingerbread House" last Saturday. 我上个星期六去参观“姜饼屋”了。
10. Did you take a trip? 你们去旅行了吗?
5. Where did you go over the summer holidays? 你暑假去哪儿了?
11. No, we didn't. 不,我们没有。
6. I went to Xi'an with my family. 我和家人去西安了。
12. What did you do last weekend? 你上周末做什么了?
四、金句积累
金句
积累
1. How was your weekend? 你周末过得怎么样?
5. Where did you go over the summer holidays? 你暑假去哪儿了?
2. It was great! I climbed the Great Wall. 非常棒!我去爬长城了。
6. I went to Xi'an with my family. 我和家人去西安了。
3. What did you do, Peter? 你做什么了,彼得?
7. What did you do there? 你们在那儿做了些什么?
4. I visited the "Gingerbread House" last Saturday. 我上个星期六去参观“姜饼屋”了。
五、课文回顾
Zhang Peng: Hi, Peter! How was your weekend?
Peter: Not too bad, thanks. And you?
Zhang Peng: It was great! I climbed the Great Wall.
Peter: Wow! The Great Wall is amazing.
Zhang Peng: Yes, it is! It's 21,000 kilometres in all. What did you do, Peter?
Peter: I visited the "Gingerbread House" last Saturday.
Zhang Peng: What did you do there? Eat gingerbread?
Peter: Ha! Ha! No! It's a beautiful train station in New Zealand.
Zhang Peng: That sounds interesting. Please send me some pictures.
【译文大意】一段关于周末旅行和参观名胜古迹的对话,运用一般过去时谈论去过的地方和做过的事。
六、重难精讲
1. How was your weekend?
was 是 is/am 的过去式,用于询问过去的状态;答句用 It was + 形容词。
2. I climbed the Great Wall.
climb 的过去式是规则变化 climbed;the Great Wall 是专有名词,前面加 the。
3. What did you do?
did 是 do 的过去式,帮助构成一般过去时的特殊疑问句,后面动词用原形。
Unit 1 Amazing landmarks(理解性默写)
一、词汇巩固
1. be的第一和第三人称单数过去式
2. 攀登;爬
3. 千米;公里(=km)
4. 姜饼屋
5. 邮寄;发送
6. 去;走(过去式 went /went/)
7. 一千
8. 黏土;陶土
9. 看见(过去式 saw /sɔː/)
10. 村庄;村镇
11. 吃(过去式 ate /eɪt/)
12. 干的
13. 做(某个动作;和名词连用代替某个动词)(过去式 took /tʊk/)
14. 景色
15. 鼓舞人心的
16. 竹;竹子
17. 南瓜
18. 餐馆;餐厅
19. 机场
20. 新西兰
21. 港珠澳大桥
22. 巴黎
23. 埃菲尔铁塔
24. 兵马俑
25. 井冈山革命博物馆
26. 红军
二、单词变形
1. go 原形 → ____ 过去式
2. see 原形 → ____ 过去式
3. eat 原形 → ____ 过去式
4. take 原形 → ____ 过去式
5. is/am 过去式 → ____
6. send 过去式 → ____
7. climb 过去式 → ____
8. dry 反义词 → ____
三、短语归纳
1. 你周末过得怎么样?
2. 非常棒!我去爬长城了。
3. 你做什么了,彼得?
4. 我上个星期六去参观“姜饼屋”了。
5. 你暑假去哪儿了?
6. 我和家人去西安了。
7. 你们在那儿做了些什么?
8. 我们去看兵马俑了。
9. 你们还做什么了?
10. 你们去旅行了吗?
11. 不,我们没有。
12. 你上周末做什么了?
四、金句积累
1. 你周末过得怎么样?
2. 非常棒!我去爬长城了。
3. 你做什么了,彼得?
4. 我上个星期六去参观“姜饼屋”了。
5. 你暑假去哪儿了?
6. 我和家人去西安了。
7. 你们在那儿做了些什么?
五、参考答案
一、词汇巩固
1. was
2. climb
3. kilometre
4. gingerbread house
5. send
6. go
7. thousand
8. clay
9. see
10. village
11. eat
12. dry
13. take
14. view
15. inspiring
16. bamboo
17. pumpkin
18. restaurant
19. airport
20. New Zealand
21. Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge
22. Paris
23. Eiffel Tower
24. Terracotta Warriors
25. Jinggangshan Revolution Museum
26. the Red Army
二、单词变形
1. went 过去式
2. saw 过去式
3. ate 过去式
4. took 过去式
5. was
6. sent
7. climbed
8. wet
三、短语归纳
1. How was your weekend?
2. It was great! I climbed the Great Wall.
3. What did you do, Peter?
4. I visited the "Gingerbread House" last Saturday.
5. Where did you go over the summer holidays?
6. I went to Xi'an with my family.
7. What did you do there?
8. We went to see the Terracotta Warriors.
9. What else did you do?
10. Did you take a trip?
11. No, we didn't.
12. What did you do last weekend?
四、金句积累
1. How was your weekend?
2. It was great! I climbed the Great Wall.
3. What did you do, Peter?
4. I visited the "Gingerbread House" last Saturday.
5. Where did you go over the summer holidays?
6. I went to Xi'an with my family.
7. What did you do there?
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