2026届河北沧州市部分高中高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题

按秘密级事项管理★启用前 2026届高三下学期第一次模拟考试 英语试题 本试卷共150分考试时间120分钟 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题玳，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 p 弥 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放 如 两遍 1.What will the speakers probably buy? 封 A.A washing machinc. B.A fridge. C.A table. 2.What does the woman come for? A.A date. B.A meeting. C.A celebration. 3.Why did the man go to Cuba? A.To study Spanish. B.To look for a job, C.To see his sister. 4.What's the probable relationship between Monica and Michael? A.Colleagues. B.Husband and wife. C.Neighbors. 到 5.What does the woman want to do? A.Ask for a receipt. B.Make a complaint. C.Cancel an order. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作 答时问。每段录音播放两遍， 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.How does the woman find gardening? A.Enjoyable. B.Tiring. C.Beneficial 7.What will the boy help the woman do? A.Weed. B.Plant flowers. C.Walk her dog. 听第7段录音，四答第8至10题， 8.What is Mrs Johnson advised to do? A.Change her diet. B.Have a physical exam. C.Take some medicine. 9.What can be included in Mrs Johnson's brcakfast? A.Cakes. B.Eggs. C.Black coffee. 10.What is the man? A.A physician. B.A chef. C.A teacher. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11.What day is it today? A.Thursday. B.Friday. C.Saturday. 12.What happened to the woman? A.She had difficulty falling asleep. B.She expericnced a very busy week. C.She failed to finish her final project. 13.What will the man do? A.Check the woman's temperature. B.Drive the womnan to the doctor's. C.Help the woman cool down. 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。 14.What does the man think of the environment of the restaurant? ∧.It is pleasant. B.It nceds improvement. C.It has become better. 15.What did the man have for supper? A.Dessert. B.Steak. C.Fish. 16.What does the man mean at last? A.He declines the offer. B.He will go to the tasting. C.He is troubled by the invitation. 听第10段录苦，同答第17至20题。 17.What is the most special feature at Sea Life? A.An underwater tunnel. B.An interactive touch pool. C.An open-air swimming area. 18.How much does it cost a grown-up to visit Sea Lile? A.$6. B.$10. C.$24. 19.When do holiday-themed events take place at Sea Life? A.In Spring. B.In Summer. C.In Winter. 20.What.is the man doing? A.Introducing a location. B.Hosting a TV program. C.Visiting a national park. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）】 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Overnight walking trips on private land are not a new phenomenon,but they're a growing one.While the number of private walks offered in New Zealand has varied over the past 35 years,this year sees a rencwed interest,among landowners,in diversifying into agri-tourism, which is in step with increased public interest in a more personal and comfortable journcy than most public tracks. Nuku Walk King Country A 31 km walk on black-sand coastline,through rainforest,a historic Maori site and the working Nukuharaki Station.Stay at luxury accommodation for three days and nights and enjoy nutritious meals. Cost:$800/person Grade:Easy-moderate Season:November-March Contact:uww.nukuwalk.co.nz Tora Coastal Walk Martinborough A 2-to 3-day self-guided walk on a working farm with rolling hills,native bush and breathtaking views of the White Rock and Tora coasts.Accommodation includes a restored native cottage and hot showers.Dog friendly. Cost:$560 per night for up to 2 people,$150 per extra person with a maximum of 8 Grade:Moderate Season:All year round Contact:wwn.lastresortwalk.co.nz RockRidge Walk Canterbury A 31 km 2-day hike that combines peaks,caves,waterfalls and native bush on two neighbouring farms.Views over the Rakaia River and the Canterbury Plains and spacious accommodation. Cost:$895/person Grade:Moderate Season:February-May Contact:www.rockridge.nz Pahi Coastal Walk Coromandel A 2-to 3-day self-guided hike on a large coastal farm on the northern tip of Coromandel Peninsula.The 33 km trail includes wilderness-style trails,farm tracks and restored cottage accommodation with delicious food.Optional ebike ride on the last day back to Colville (extra cost). Cost:$850/person Grade:Easy-moderate Season:September-May Contact:www.pahicoastalwalk.co.nz 21.What contribute to the popularity of private walking? A.Landowners'interest and tourists'needs B.Friendly operators and natural landscape. C.Classic public tracks and various private walks. D.Unique offerings and high profit from agri-tourism. 22.How much should three people pay for one night in Martinborough? A.$560. B.$710. C.$800. D.$850. 23.Which walk provides a return ebike ride? A.Nuku Walk. B.Tora Coastal Walk. C.RockRidge Walk. D.Pahi Coastal Walk. B On Juneteenth(六月节)five years ago,a friend came up to me and said,“Hey,what are you doing for Juneteenth?"And I had no idea.You know,I tried to kind of play along,but he said,“No,what are you doing??”And I just said.,“T'm going to feed 100 families.” I didn't think about it.I don't know where it came from.And from there it was two fundraising campaigns later and buying 800 pounds of food and bagging chicken leg quarters at four in the morning.What started as someone challenging me to do something for the community,turned into a day and an event that made me feel like I had never felt before. From there,it was on.It just lit a fire in me.We're up to 48 employees,about 15 vehicles.We're opening up a 20,000-square-foot location later this year.We've grown in an environment where growth has been difficult.The average Black-led nonprofit never makes it to a million in revenue ()We did it in 18 months.As a company,we've never been in the red.It's a social enterprise that is still a business. Early on,it was really about individual donors and grants ()And then over the years,we've tried to continue to figure out how to diversify the revenue so that we can be sustainable.We've never missed a payroll.We've never lost an employee.We've never had a volunteer.I just think that if someone does a job,they should get paid for it.It's a commitment back to people. This work has really defined a lot of people's lives,and above all it's about joy, happiness,and being OK,knowing that you gave everything you had. 24.What was the cause of the author's involvement in community work? A.A preexisting plan. B.A community request. C.A challenge from a friend. D.A desire to make a difference. 25.What makes the organization's achievements particularly notable? A.Building up a global reputation. B.Breaking racial ceilings in nonprofits. C.Relying entirely on individual donors. D.Prioritizing volunteer-based operations. 26.How did the organization change its revenue strategy? A.From product sales to service charges. B.From external reliance to income diversity. C.From short-term gains to long-term investments. D.From corporate partnerships to individual donations. 27.What is the core meaning of the work according to the author? A.Gaining inner satisfaction through full dedication. B.Establishing a reputation in the nonprofit field. C.Expanding the organization to feed more families. D.Securing financial independence for the employees. C Apps such as Merlin Bird ID,developed by Cornell University,are able to identify bird calls and songs down to the species level.While wildlife identification apps have been around for terrestrial animals for some time now,it has been far more difficult to develop the same technology for marine (species.However,researchers led by teams at Cornell University and Aalto University have developed a new method of identifying fish through sound and video.The FishEye Collaborative research team collected over 20 hours of footage and sound over four days in Curacao,and painstakingly identified and connected natural sounds to 46 species of Caribbean reef-associated fishes,most of which were not previously known to make sound. The major benefit of this new technology is that it is able to be placed at a research site and left to collect data without the need for a diver or boat to be present.The combination of visual and audio data has enabled scientists to pinpoint individuals responsible for making a given sound."When we visualise that sound and lay the picture on top of the 360image,the result is a video that can reveal which sound came from which fish,"says Dr Dantzker,lead author of the research. Dr Dantzker continues,"We are a long way from being able to build 'Merlin'for the oceans,but the sounds are useful for scientists and conservationists right away."Coral reefs are under serious threat from climate change,biodiversity loss and habitat destruction from human activity.Understanding the species composition and abundance at these vulnerable 弱的)habitats is crucial. "Until now,the 'loudest'species,like dolphins,whales,and snapping shrimps,have overshadowed the many other voices in the sea.By discovering the identity of these hidden voices,sound-based techniques will become a powerful indicator of reef health and adaptability and a strategy to monitor wider and deeper,"says.PhD candidate Matthew Duggan who worked on the project. 封 28.What does the underlined word "terrestrial"in paragraph 1 probably mean? A.Cold-blooded. B.Land-based. C.Well protected. D.Highly endangered. 29.What is the advantage of the new fish identification system? A.It costs less than hiring professional divers. B.It identifies rare species not previously discovered. C.It can operate autonomously without human presence. D.It works faster than traditional observation techniques. 30.What does Dr Dantzker imply about the current research achievement? A.Immediate practical value exists despite limitations B.The technology is ready for commercial application. C.A comprehensive ocean sound database is completed. D.Marine conservation requires little human intervention. 31.How does Matthew Duggan describe the significance of this research? A.It helps assess ecosystem health in the sea. B.It decreases the need for visual reef monitoring. C.It proves shrimps to be the noisiest ocean species. D.It solves most challenges in marine biodiversity research. D Back in 2012 in the US,5,300 art history degrees were awarded;the number fell to just 3,500 in 2022-a 34 percent decline.The art schools suffered a reduction both in funding and attention. Arts graduates,both undergraduate and postgraduate,are undoubtedly highly educated. Yet as workforce needs grow,creative industries need professionals who can not only understand theory but also apply it in commercial contexts.Employers value candidates with strategic thinking,industry-specific knowledge and practical experience.Traditional arts graduates,however,without vocational (training,struggle to enter commercial areas like galleries and publishing.Art history students in particular face growing difficulty in p securing employment outside academic circles. 的 To bridge the gap,universities must combine academic learning with vocational training. Fortunately,somebody has laid some groundwork.Sotheby's Institute of Art launched an MA in Art Business (MAAB)in 1998.The program combines art historical insight with business brain,helping students adapt to industry changes.Sixty percent of its 2024 students received job offers from art fairs,galleries,auction houses,e-commerce platforms and the like.When 载 arts education better consists with global industry realities and international cultural markets, graduates can find a way out. Regarding the course design,a digitally connected model,including global lectures and partnerships with foreign institutions,tops the institutions'list of change,as it helps broaden students'outlook and prepares students for international careers.For postgraduates, 龄 institutions should host networking events that connect students with employers and industry leaders.Moreover,technology is transforming the creative industries.Arts education should integrate data analytics,virtual exhibitions and AI-driven content creation to keep students ahead of the curve.Vocational learning must also include legal and integrity training.Moral 线 challenges arise in media,publishing and design,and graduates should be equipped to advocate for proper business practices and cultural preservation. 赵 By modernizing and integrating practical components,arts education can produce not just participants but leaders in the creative industries.The arts are rooted in innovation and adaptation-education must reflect this. 32.What is the problem with current arts education? A.Lack of applicability. B.Decline in market needs. C.Insufficiency of instructors. D.Shortage of arts applicants. 33.Why does the author mention the MAAB program? A.To introduce a reputable institute. B.To show the trend of employment. C.To highlight the benefits of learning arts. D.To indicate the direction for art universities. 34.What is the author's attitude toward the future of arts education? A.Strictly neutral. B.Strongly critical. C.Completely pessimistic. D.Cautiously optimistic. 35.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Who to Blame? B.Where to Go? C.Why Education? D.How about Art? 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Many people want to transform a rooftop into a functional and beautiful space.Walkable green roofs are an excellent choice.These innovative installations add visual appeal to a building.They contribute to the overall sustainability and livability of urban spaces.36 The roof structure needs to be engineered to support the weight of soil,plants,and people.37 Waterproofing is another critical aspect of the construction surface,ensuring that the underlying structure remains protected from water damage. 38 Drought-resistant plants,such as sedums and grasses,are commonly chosen for their ability to grow well in challenging conditions.These plants require minimal maintenance, conserve water,and also provide excellent insulation ()They help regulate temperatures within the building as well.Additionally,a carefully selected mix of native plants can enhance biodiversity by providing habitats for insects,birds,and other wildlife. To ensure the best performance of a walkable green roof,a proper irrigation and drainage (system must be carried out.39 Besides,it ensures that plants receive the necessary water without excess.By promoting effective water management,walkable green roofs also contribute to stormwater management by reducing runoff and preventing pressure on the city's drainage systems. Maintenance of a walkable green roof is relatively straightforward compared to other types of landscaping.40 They are to keep the plants healthy and prevent invasive species from taking over.Additionally,periodic fertilization and soil testing can help maintain the nutrient balance and overall health of the plants. A.This helps prevent much water building up. B.It's known that urban spaces continue to expand. C.One of the benefits is their ability to improve air quality. D.Regular inspections,maintenance,and weeding are necessary. E.One of the key aspects is the selection of suitable plant species. F.The construction of the roofs involves several key considerations. G.Depending on the size,additional structural support may be required. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I have worked at a small grocery store in my 41.A.left B.hesitated town during three separate periods.My first C.returned D.sought term was from October 2023 to June 2024, 42.A.buy B.question followed by February to April 2025,and I C.notice D.ignore recently 41 again. 43.A.particular B.regular During my initial employment,I met an C.generous D.cautious elderly lady in her seventies who often wore a 44.A.routine B.program fluffy jacket with cat patterns on cold days.As a C.technique D.theory cat lover,I couldn't help but 42 her unique 45.A.formally B.carefully coat.She was a 43 customer,and we C.anxiously D.cheerfully gradually developed a 44 of chatting during 46.A.clouded over B.lit up her visits.I learned that her name was Judith, who 45 referred to herself as a "crazy cat C.turned away D.froze up lady”. 47.A.off B.out When I came back for my second term, C.over D.around Judith's face 46 at seeing me again.In 48.A.claimed B.pretended March,I mentioned during our conversation that C.offered D.demanded I would be 47 for my upcoming twentieth 49.A.changed B.occupied birthday.She kindly 48 to bake me some C.crossed D.slipped cookies.However,as time passed,her promise 50.A.surgery B.recovery 49 my mind. C.holiday D.birthday Two days after my 50,as I was coming 51.A.displayed B.sold out of the break room,I heard my name called. C.handed D.described There stood Judith,holding a plastic bag.She 52.A.confused B.moved 51 it to me,and inside were five homemade C.annoyed D.interested cookies.I was deeply 52,with tears welling 53.A.story B.reply up in my eyes.Her 53 felt extraordinary not C.humor D.gesture only because we were mere acquaintances,but 54.A.promise B.secret also because she had kept her 54 faithfully C.elegance D.company without any reminder.55,she added, 55.A.Gradually B.Humbly "They may not be my best work,but I wanted to C.Disappointedly D.Regretfully do something for you.” 题序 2 3 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 答案 题序 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 题序 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 答案 题序 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 答案 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The world's first solar magnetic field (telescope working in the mid-infrared wavelength(中红外波段)has passed its final acceptance review,according to the National Astronomical Observatories of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (NAOC).The telescope, 56 (know)as the Accurate Infrared Magnetic Field Measurements of the Sun (AIMS), provides a crucial benchmark for building future large-scale astronomical 57 (facility)at high-altitude sites,said Deng Yuanyong,a researcher at the NAOC. The solar magnetic field acts as the"master switch"58 powers the eruptions such as solar flares(太阳耀斑).Measuring it with high precision is therefore central to59 (predict)space weather and safeguarding technological systems. "Intense solar magnetic activity can directly affect communication,navigation 60 power supply on Earth,while current measurements,which are carried out almost exclusively in the visible wavelengths,remain imperfect perfect in precision,"Deng explained."This has become a major bottleneck in improving 61 understanding of solar activity." The AIMS is in Qinghai Province,at an average altitude of about 4,000 meters.Despite thin air and a special environment,such a site 62 (offer)near-perfect conditions for viewing the sun at mid-infrared wavelengths.The telescope has turned solar magnetic-field measurement from indirect 63 (infer)into direct detection,remarkably boosting its precision. The AIMS is expected 64 (deliver)data that will enhance solar physics research in China and 65 (sharp)the country's capabilities in solar activity monitoring and space- weather predicting. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，外教Mr Brown每周组织英语角活动以提高学生的口语能力，但你发现参 与的学生越来越少。请你给Mr Brown写一封邮件，内容包括： (1)说明现象； (2)提出建议。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Dear Mr Brown, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 After the last bell had rung,the room was almost empty.Mike packed his books,and then saw Jenny with her head on the desk.She did not move when he said hello.He walked closer."Are you feeling sick?"he asked in a gentle voice. Jenny looked up and wiped her eyes."No.I lost one hundred dollars on the way to school,"she said in a small voice."It was for my mom's medicine.She is sick.We do not have much money.I am afraid to go home." Mike sat beside her."Let's try hard to find it,he said.They checked her bag,books, pencil case,and jacket pockets.They walked along the hall and the stairs and asked the guard at the gate,who was also in charge of the lost and found.No one had seen the money.Rain hit the windows.The drugstore on the street would close soon. Jenny held the empty envelope."My mom always trusted me,"she said."If I go home with nothing,she will be sad."Mike opened his wallet.He had only eleven dollars."It is far from enough,.”he said,thinking hard.“But we still have time,”He asked,“Do you know the name of the medicine?"Jenny showed a note from the doctor.Mike called the drugstore to check..“We have it,.”the clerk said.“The price is eighty-six.We close at seven o'clock.” Mike looked at the clock:6:05.He sent a quick text to the class group,but most had gone offline.Then he thought of Jack,his best friend,who lived near the school and was ready to help others."Wait here,"Mike said."We will handle the problem.It will be a loan, not a gift.You can pay back later.Jenny bit her lip and nodded.Mike took a breath and got ready to ask for help before the store closed. 弥 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Pulling out his phone,Mike called Jack and asked for quick help. Carrying the envelope of cash,Mike and Jack led Jenny to the drugstore before it closed. 线成 英语参考答案 听力部分录音材料 (Text 1) W:Don't you think we need a new washing machine? M:Actually,the old one still works fine.And we just got a new fridge. W:Hmm,fair point.But our dining table is really worn out. M:Alright. (Text 2) M:Hi,Jessica.We were about to begin the meeting without you.What happened? W:I am sorry for being late.The traffic was terrible as a street celebration happened to take place nearby. M:You're just in time for the discussion.Take a seat and join us. (Text 3) W:I heard you went to Cuba last week. M:Exactly.My sister works there and I went to visit her.It offered a good chance to practice my Spanish. (Text A) W:Hi,Dobby.Are you going to Mary's wedding tomorrow? M:Yes,Monica.What's up? W:I was also invited,but my car broke down today.Michael and our son are currently on vacation in Chicago.Could you please take me along tomorrow morning? M:No problem. (Text 5) M:How may I help you? W:I bought a sofa on your website.And I'm calling to ask for the receipt. M:No problem.Let me check your order details first. (Text 6) M:Mrs Gwendolyn,do you need someone to help with your garden? W:Oh,what a kind offer,but no,thank you.Although most people find gardening tiring,I actually enjoy weeding and planting by myself.Are you looking for some community service hours? M:Not really.I'm trying to earn some pocket money to buy a bicycle. W:Well,in that case,I do need some help.Could you walk my dog every afternoon?I've been 成 too busy lately. M:Sure,I'd love to！ (Text 7) M:Mrs Johnson,your recent medical examination shows you need to adjust your diet.You should avoid sugary foods from now on. W:Does that mean no more cakes or cola? M:Correct.Also,limit processed snacks. W:What about breakfast foods like eggs and sausages then? M:Those are not good for you.Try fresh fruit or black coffee. W:And for lunch and dinner? M:You can have chicken,fish or vegetables. W:Can I still eat chocolate occasionally? M:Small portions of black chocolate occasionally are acceptable. W:Thank you.I'll follow your advice. (Text 8) M:Sarah,you came home?Did your boss get angry with you for not finishing the final project? W:No,I got the date wrong.The deadline is actually tomorrow-Friday.And I finished and submitted it today. M:Great.Let's hang out tomorrow to celebrate. W:Yeah,but can we talk about it later?I need to rest a bit. M:What's the matter?How do you feel exactly? W:I feel dizzy and I'm having a terrible headache. M:Let me check.Oh,no!You have a high fever. W:Really?That's why I feel so cold. M:You must be exhausted finishing the final project. W:Yeah...I've only been getting about four hours of sleep a day for the past week. M:That's crazy.Now check your temperature...So high.Let me bring you some stuff to reduce the fever. (Text 9) W:Good evening,sir.I am Sophie,the manager here.I hope you're enjoying your stay with us. Could I take a quick survey about your dining experience tonight? M:Well,if I must say,the atmosphere here is lovely.But the steak I ordered was overcooked.I expected better from such a reputable place. W:Oh,I see.That does sound quite disappointing.Let me make it up to you.How about offering you free dessert and coffee? 亲 M:That's very kind of you.Perhaps a little more attention in the kitchen would prevent this in the future though. W:Absolutely.We pride ourselves on our service.In fact,let me personally ensure that happens.And as an apology,we'd like to extend an invitation for a special tasting next week. Would that be acceptable? M:You certainly don't need to go to all that trouble,but I won't turn down a good offer. W:Wonderful.I'll let you know the details and secure your reservation. (Text 10) M:Good morning,everyone!Welcome to Sea Life.Sea Life provides an engaging and educational environment.Visitors can expect to see exhibits featuring over 10,000 animals, including sharks,rays,and sea turtles swimming in the underwater tunnel.The most striking feature at Sea Life is the interactive touch pool,where visitors can get up close and personal with gentle sea creatures.The admission fee for adults is $24 and for children $10.You can pay an additional $6 to access your digital photos by upgrading to our VIP Digital Photo Pass. Typically,Sea Life opens around 10 am and closes at 7 pm.Arriving early is highly encouraged. Summer months are especially popular among families with young children,while winter months may see fewer visitors due to the colder weather.However,during the winter months,holiday themed events may attract unique visitors.Whichever season you choose,Sea Life promises an engaging and educational outing. 试题答案 第一部分听力 1~5 CBCBA 6~10 ACACA 11~15 ABCAB 16~20 BBCCA 第二部分阅读 第一节 A 本文介绍了新西兰四个拥有独特景观与舒适体验的新型徒步旅行项目。 21.A 【命题意图】本题考查考生的细节理解能力。 【解题分析】根据第1段可知，私人步道徒步旅行兴起的原因有两方面：一是土地所有者对旅游 多元化经营的兴趣提升，二是公众对更个性化、更舒适的旅行体验的需求增长。 22.B 【命题意图】本题考查考生的细节理解能力。 【解题分析】根据Tora Coastal Walk部分的费用说明可知，每晚560美元允许至多2人住宿，2 人之外每增加1人加收150美元，最多可住8人。因此，3人一晚的费用为：560美元(2人基础 价格)+150美元（第3人）=710美元。 游 23.D 【命题意图】本题考查考生的细节理解能力。 【解题分析】根据Pahi Coastal Walk部分的描述可知，最后一天可选择骑电动自行车返回 Colville(需额外付费)。 B 本文讲述了作者创办和发展一家以社区为中心的组织的经历。 24.C 【命题意图】本题考查考生的细节理解能力。 【解题分析】根据前两段可知，六月节当天在一位朋友的追问之下，作者承诺为100个家庭提供 食物，从此开始了为社区服务的工作。 25.B 【命题意图】本题考查考生的推理判断能力。 【解题分析】根据第3段可知，该组织在短短18个月内就达到了其他黑人主导的非营利组织难 以企及的盈利目标，这使它的成就尤为显著。 26.B 【命题意图】本题考查考生的细节理解能力。 【解题分析】根据第4段可知，这个组织的盈利战略从依靠外部个人捐赠和拨款向收入多元化 转变，以保持其自身的可持续性。 27.A 【命题意图】本题考查考生的推理判断能力。 【解题分析】根据最后一段可知，作者认为这项工作的核心意义在于获得“快乐、幸福和内心的 坦然”，而这种心态源于“知道自己已经竭尽全力”。 c 本文介绍了科研团队开发的一种通过声音和视频识别鱼类的新技术，及其在海洋生物研究与 保护中的应用价值和前景。 28.B 【命题意图】本题考查考生的词义推测能力。 【解题分析】根据画线词上下文可知，针对terrestrial animals的识别应用程序早已存在，而开发 类似技术用于识别海洋物种则更为困难。因此，terrestrial指与海洋相对的“陆地的”。 29.C 【命题意图】本题考查考生的细节理解能力 【解题分析】根据第2段可知，这项新技术的主要优势是可以将设备放置在研究地点并在没有 潜水员或船只在场的情况下收集数据，即无人值守的自主运行能力。 亲 成 30.A 【命题意图】本题考查考生的推理判断能力 【解题分析】根据第3段Dr Dantzker的话可知，虽然距离为海洋开发“Merlin”系统还有很长的 路要走，但这些声音已能立刻为科学家和环保人士所用。 31.A 【命题意图】本题考查考生的推理判断能力 【解题分析】根据最后一段Matthew Duggan的话可知，该研究有助于评估海洋生态系统的健康 状况。 D 本文分析了艺术史学位吸引力下降、艺术毕业生就业难的问题，并提出通过整合学术与职业 培训、优化课程设计等方式，推动艺术教育适应行业需求，培养具备实践能力和国际视野的创意产 业人才。 32.A 【命题意图】本题考查考生的推理判断能力。 【解题分析】根据第2段可知，创意产业需要集理论、商业应用、实践经验于一身的人才，而艺术 毕业生因未接受职业培训，难以进入商业领域。由此可知，当前的艺术教育与实际需求脱节， 即缺乏适用性。 33.D 【命题意图】本题考查考生的推理判断能力。 【解题分析】根据第3段前两句可知，作者认为，若要解决以上问题，高校需要采取行动，接着提 及MAAB项目的做法和效果，这是用具体案例为艺术院校提供改革的方向。 34.D 【命题意图】本题考查考生的推理判断能力。 【解题分析】作者在文中提出了具体的改革建议，并以Sotheby's Institute of Art的成功案例为 例，期望艺术教育不仅仅能为创意产业培养从业者，更能培养领军者。该文的建议具有建设性 和前瞻性，体现了作者谨慎乐观的态度。 35.B 【命题意图】本题考查考生的标题概括能力。 【解题分析】文章以事实数据开头，接着分析问题并提出教育改革方案以帮助解决当前艺术教 育和市场脱节的问题，所以“走向何方”较好地体现了文章“呈现问题一分析问题一解决问题” 的逻辑脉络。 第二节 本文介绍了建造可通行绿色屋顶需要注意的几个方面。 36.F 【命题意图】本题考查考生理解上下文逻辑关系的能力。 帐 【解题分析】本段介绍了可通行绿色屋顶的优点（视觉吸引力、可持续性等）。下一段开始讨论 屋顶结构需要解决承重、防水等具体问题。选项F“屋顶的建造涉及几个关键考量因素”起到承 上启下的作用。 37.G 【命题意图】本题考查考生理解上下文逻辑关系的能力。 【解题分析】上一句提到屋顶结构需要能够支撑土壤、植物和人的重量。选项G“根据规模大 小，可能需要额外的结构支撑”是对上一句的具体补充说明。 38.E 【命题意图】本题考查考生理解上下文逻辑关系的能力。 【解题分析】本段主要讨论植物选择（耐旱植物、本土植物等）。选项E“其中一个关键方面是选 择合适的植物种类”作为段落主题句，引出下文对具体植物的描述。 39.A 【命题意图】本题考查考生理解上下文逻辑关系的能力。 【解题分析】上一句提到必须配备适当的灌溉和排水系统。选项A“这有助于防止积水”解释了 排水系统的功能。下一句补充说明另一个功能（确保植物获得必要水分）。 40.D 【命题意图】本题考查考生理解上下文逻辑关系的能力。 【解题分析】本段讨论维护工作。上一句说维护相对简单，选项D“定期检查、维护和除草是必要 的”具体列举了维护任务。下一句用Thy指代这些任务，说明其目的是保持植物健康、防止物 种人侵等。 第三部分语言运用 第一节 本文讲述了作者在小镇杂货店工作期间，与一位名叫Judith的老年顾客之间发生的温暖故 事。 41.C 【命题意图】考查动词。 【解题分析】最近我又回去上班了。 42.C 【命题意图】考查动词 【解题分析】作为一名爱猫人士，我不禁注意到了她这件独特的外套。 43.B 【命题意图】考查形容词。 【解题分析】她是一位常客，渐渐地我们形成了每次她来都聊天的惯例。 44.A 【命题意图】考查名词。 案 游 【解题分析】见上题解析。 45.D 【命题意图】考查副词。 【解题分析】我得知她叫Judith,她愉快地称自己为crazy cat lady。 46.B 【命题意图】考查短语动词。 【解题分析IJudith再次看到我时脸上露出了欣喜之色。 47.A 【命题意图】考查副词。 【解题分析】一次交谈中，我提到我将休假庆祝即将到来的二十岁生日。 48.C 【命题意图】考查动词。 【解题分析】她友善地提出要给我烤些曲奇。 49.D 【命题意图】考查动词。 【解题分析】她的承诺渐渐从我的脑海中淡去了。slip one's mind意为“（某事）被遗忘”。 50.D 【命题意图】考查名词。 【解题分析】过完生日两天后，我走出休息室时听到有人叫我的名字。 51.C 【命题意图】考查动词。 【解题分析】她把袋子递给我，里面是五块自制的曲奇。 52.B 【命题意图】考查形容词。 【解题分析】我深受感动，眼眶里涌出了泪水。 53.D 【命题意图】考查名词。 【解题分析】她的这个举动之所以显得不同寻常，不仅是因为我们只是泛泛之交，更是因为她在 没人提醒的情况下忠实地遵守了诺言。 54.A 【命题意图】考查名词。 【解题分析】见上题解析。 55.B 【命题意图】考查副词 【解题分析】她谦虚地补充道：“这些曲奇可能不是我做得最好的，但我想为你做点什么。” 亲 成 第二节 56.known 57.facilities 58.that/which 59.predicting 60.and 61.the 62.offers 63.inference 64.to deliver 65.sharpen 第四部分写作 第一节 One possible version: Dear Mr Brown, I am writing to share some feedback regarding the English Corner sessions you've been organizing.Recently,I've noticed a declining number of participants,mainly because the discussion topics remain unchanged for days,making the sessions less interesting than expected. To address this problem,might we introduce more interactive activities?For instance, organizing debate teams to discuss current hot topics or incorporating role-playing games based on real-life situations might stimulate students'interest.These adjusted approaches,designed to create a more lively atmosphere,would likely encourage wider participation. Thank you for your consideration. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 One possible version: Pulling out his phone,Mike called Jack and asked for quick help.He explained Jenny's situation in a hurried voice.Without hesitation,Jack agreed to help."Wait for me at the school gate.I'll bring my savings,"he said.Ten minutes later,Jack arrived,slightly breathless from running,and handed Mike an envelope with seventy-five dollars in it.Combined with Mike's eleven dollars,it was just enough.Jenny's eyes were filled with tears,but this time,they were tears of gratitude."Thank you,"she whispered,her voice trembling with emotion.Mike quickly put all the money into the envelope. Carrying the envelope of cash,Mike and Jack led Jenny to the drugstore before it closed. The rain softened to a light rain as they hurried down the street.They pushed the drugstore door open with just fifteen minutes left.Jenny handed the doctor's note and the envelope to the clerk. Watching the clerk package the medicine,Jenny finally smiled in relief."I'll pay you back as soon as I can,she promised.As they walked out into the cool evening air,the three felt shared warmth.They had turned a story of loss into one of kindness.第一节听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Don't you think we need a new washing machine? Actually, the old one still works fine, and we just got a new fridge HMM. fair point, but our dining table is really . worn out. All right? Don't you think we need a new washing machine? Actually, the old one still works fine, and we just got a new fridge HMM. fair point, but our dining table is really . worn out. All right. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Hi Jessica. We were about to begin the meeting without you. What happened? I am sorry for being laid. The traffic was terrible as a street celebration happened to take place nearby. You, just in time for the discussion, take a seat and join us. Hi Jessica. We were about to begin the meeting without you. What happened? I am sorry for being laid. The traffic was terrible as a street celebration happened to take place nearby. You're just in time for the discussion. Take a seat and join us. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。I heard you went to cuba last week. exactly. My sister works there, and I went to visit her. IT offered a good chance to practice my spanish. I heard you went to cuba last week. exactly. My sister works there, and I went to visit her. IT offered a good chance to practice my spanish. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Hi dobe, are you going to marie's wedding tomorrow? Yes, my what's up? I was also invited, but my car broke down today. Michael Anderson are currently on vacation in chicago. Could you please take me along tomorrow morning? No problem. Hi dobe. Are you going to marie's wedding tomorrow? Yes, mona. what's up? I was also invited, but my car broke down today. Michael Anderson are currently on vacation in chicago. Could you please take me along tomorrow morning? No problem. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。How may I help you? I bought a sofa on your website and i'm calling to ask for the receipt. No problem. Let me check your order details first. How may I help you? I bought a sofa on your website and i'm calling to ask for the receipt. No problem. Let me check your order details first. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。mrs. Wanderin, do you need someone to help with . your garden? Oh, what a kind offer. But no, thank you. Although most people find gardening tiring, I actually enjoy reading and planting by myself. Are you looking for some community service hours? Not really. I'm trying to earn some pocket money to buy a bicycle. Well, in that case, I do need some help. Could you walk my dog every afternoon? I ve been too busy lately. Sure, i'd love you. mrs. grandale. Do you need someone to help with . your garden? Oh, what a kind offer. But no, thank you. Although most people find gardening tiring, I actually enjoy reading and planting by myself. Are you looking for some community service hours? Not really. I'm trying to earn some pocket money to buy a bicycle. Well, in that case, I do need some help. Could you walk my dog every afternoon? I've been too busy lately. sure. I'd love to. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。This is Johnson. Your recent medical examination shows you need to adjust your diet. You should avoid sugary . foods from now on. Does that mean no more cakes or cola? correct. Also a limit processed snacks. What about breakfast foods like eggs and sausages? Then those are not good for you. Try fresh fruit or black coffee. and for lunch and dinner. you can have chicken, fish or vegetables. Can I still eat chocolate occasionally? Small portions of black chocolate occasionally are acceptable. Thank you. I'll follow your advice. This is Johnson. Your recent medical examination shows you need to adjust your diet. You should avoid sugary . foods from now on. Does that mean no more cakes or cola? correct. Also limit processed snacks. What about breakfast foods like eggs and sausages? Then those are not good for you. Try fresh fruit or black coffee . and for lunch and dinner. you can have chicken, fish or vegetables. Can I still eat chocolate occasionally? Small . portions of black chocolate occasionally are acceptable. Thank you. I'll follow your advice. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Sarah, you came home. Did your boss get angry with you for not finishing the final project? No, I got the date wrong. The deadline is actually tomorrow, friday, and I finished and submitted IT today. great. Let's hang out tomorrow to celebrate. Yeah, but can we talk about IT later? I need to rest a bit. What's the matter? How do you feel exactly? I feel dizzy and i'm having a terrible headache. Let me check. Oh, no, you have a high fever. really. That's why I feel so cold. You must be exhausted finishing the . final project. Yeah, i've only been getting about four hours of sleep a day for the past week. That's crazy. Now check your temperature so high. Let me bring you some stuff to produce the favor. Sarah, you came home. Did your boss get angry with you for not finishing the final project? No, I got the date wrong. The deadline is actually tomorrow, friday, and I finished and submitted IT today. great. Let's hang out tomorrow to celebrate. Yeah, but can we talk about IT later? I need to rest a bit. What's the matter? How do you feel exactly? I feel dizzy and i'm having a terrible . headache. Let me check. Oh, no. you have a high fever, really. That's why I feel so cold. You must be exhausted finishing the final project. Yeah, i've only been getting about four hours of sleep a day for the past week. That's crazy. Now check your temperature so high. Let me bring you some stuff to produce the fever. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good evening, sir. I am so fy for manager here. I hope you enjoy your stay with us. Could I take a quick survey about your dining experience tonight? Well, if I must say, the atmosphere here is lovely, but the stake I ordered was overcooked. I expected Better from such . a repeatable place. Oh, I see, that does sound quite disappointing. Let me make IT up to you. How about offering you free dessert and coffee? That's very kind of you. Perhaps a little more attention in the kitchen would prevent this in the future, though. absolutely. We pride ourselves on our service. In fact, let me personally ensure that happens. And as an apology, we'd like to extend an invitation for a special tasting next week. Would that be acceptable? You certainly don't need to go to all that trouble, but I won't turn down . a good offer. wonderful. I'll let you know the details and secure your reservation. Good evening, sir. I am so fee for manager here. I hope you enjoy your stay with us. Could I take a quick survey about your dining experience tonight? Well, if I must say, the atmosphere here is lovely, but the stake I ordered was overcooked. I expected Better from such a . reputable place. Oh, I see, that does sound quite disappointing. Let me make IT up to you. How about offering you free dessert and coffee? That's very kind . of you perhaps a little more attention in the kitchen would prevent this in the future though. absolutely. We pride ourselves on our service. In fact, let me personally ensure that happens. And as an apology, we'd like to extend an invitation for a special tasting next week. Would that be acceptable? You certainly don't need to go to all that trouble, but I won't turn down . a good offer. wonderful. I'll let you know the details and secure your reservation. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good morning, everyone. Welcome to sea life. Sea life provides an engaging and educational environment. Visitors can expect to see exhibits featuring over ten thousand animals, including shark rays and sea turtles, swimming in the underwater tunnel. The most striking feature at sea life is the interactive touch pool, where visitors can get up close and personal with gentle section atures. The admission fee for adults is twenty four dollars, and for children ten dollars. You can pay an additional six dollars to access your digital photos by upgrading to our VIP digital photo pass. Typically, sea life opens around ten am and closes at seven P. M. Arriving early is highly encouraged. Summer months are especially popular among families with Young children, while winter months may see fewer visas due to the cold weather, however, during the winter months, holiday themed events may attract unique visitors whatever season you choose. Sea life promises and engaging and educational outing. Good morning, everyone. Welcome to see life. Sea life provides an engaging and educational environment. Visitors can expect to see exhibits features over ten thousand animals, including sharks, rays and sea turtles, swimming in the underwater tunnel. The most striking feature at sea life is the interactive touch pool, where visitors can get up close and personal with gentle secret uses. The admission fee for adults is twenty four dollars, and for children ten dollars. You can pay an additional six dollars to access your digital photos by upgrading to our VIP digital photo pass. Typically, sea life opens around ten am and closes at seven P. M. Arriving early is highly encouraged. Summer months are especially popular among families with Young children, while winter months may see fewer visas due to the colder weather. However, during the winter, a months holiday themed events may attract unique visitors, which ever season you choose, sea life promises and engaging and educational outing. 第二节到此结束。