Unit 2 Rain or Shine 短文语法填空（热点题型专练）英语新教材鲁教版七年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦天气主题的短文填空专项训练，通过梯度化真题演练系统强化动词时态等核心语法，提升语言综合运用与情境分析能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |巩固基础·专项突破|10篇（★☆☆/★★☆）|结合日常天气场景考查动词时态、be动词及简单介词|单一场景到多场景转换，从基础时态到语境推断，逐步构建语法应用逻辑| |培优拔高·挑战攻坚|5篇（★★★）|跨地域/季节天气对比，融入天气预测等拓展主题|从具体到抽象，整合多时态综合运用，培养跨情境语言理解与表达能力|

Unit 2 Rain or Shine 短文填空题型专练 热点题型概览 题型夯基提升 巩固基础·专项突破 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Passage 1（难度★☆☆） Look at the sky! It (1) ______ (rain) now. Lily and her brother Tom (2) ______ (stay) at home. Their mother (3) ______ (make) some hot chocolate in the kitchen. Tom (4) ______ (play) chess with his father. What about Lily? She (5) ______ (read) a storybook. The dog Rex (6) ______ (sleep) under the table. Outside, the wind (7) ______ (blow) hard. Everyone (8) ______ (have) a good time inside. "Rain or shine, family time is the (9) ______ (good)," says Mom. Lily smiles and (10) ______ (say), "Yes, I love rainy days!" （山东济南历下区2025–2026七上期中模拟） 【答案】(1) is raining (2) are staying (3) is making (4) is playing (5) is reading  (6) is sleeping (7) is blowing (8) is having (9) best (10) says 【解析】导语：雨天室内家庭活动场景，集中考查现在进行时 be + doing，兼考形容词最高级、一般现在时。 (1) now 提示此刻正在下雨，填 is raining。 (2) Lily 和 Tom 两人，现在进行时复数，填 are staying。 (3) 妈妈正在厨房做热巧克力，三单填 is making。 (4) Tom 正在和父亲下棋，填 is playing。 (5) Lily 正在读故事书，三单填 is reading。 (6) 狗 Rex 正在桌子下睡觉，填 is sleeping。 (7) 风正在猛烈地吹，wind 不可数但视为单数，填 is blowing。 (8) everyone 作主语谓语用单数，have 的现在进行时三单为 is having。 (9) "最好的时光"，good 的最高级为 best。 (10) 一般现在时描述常态反应，Lily 三单填 says。 Passage 2（难度★☆☆） It's a sunny Saturday morning. The sun (1) ______ (shine) brightly. Mike and his friends (2) ______ (fly) kites in the park. Look! A little boy (3) ______ (run) after a red kite. His mother (4) ______ (sit) on the bench and (5) ______ (watch) him. Some girls (6) ______ (play) badminton nearby. The weather (7) ______ (be) perfect for outdoor activities. Mike (8) ______ (feel) happy because he loves sunny days. He often (9) ______ (come) here on weekends. "Rain or shine, I enjoy being outside!" he (10) ______ (think). （山东青岛崂山区2025–2026七上期中） 【答案】(1) is shining (2) are flying (3) is running (4) is sitting (5) watching  (6) are playing (7) is (8) feels (9) comes (10) thinks 【解析】导语：晴日公园活动场景，现在进行时与一般现在时交替出现，考查感官动词和心理动词用法。 (1) 太阳正在照耀，填 is shining。 (2) Mike 和朋友多人，填 are flying。 (3) 小男孩正在跑，run 双写 n 加 ing，填 is running。 (4) 妈妈正坐在长椅上，sit 双写 t，填 is sitting。 (5) and 连接并列谓语，前面 is sitting，后面省略 be 动词，填 watching。 (6) 一些女孩正在打羽毛球，填 are playing。 (7) 描述天气状况用一般现在时，weather 不可数，填 is。 (8) feel 为感官动词，表"感到"时不用于进行时，用一般现在时三单 feels。 (9) often 提示经常性动作，一般现在时三单 comes。 (10) think 表"认为"是心理动词，不用于进行时，填 thinks。 Passage 3（难度★☆☆） It is winter now. It (1) ______ (snow) heavily outside. Everything (2) ______ (become) white. Children (3) ______ (make) snowmen in the yard. Look at that girl! She (4) ______ (put) a scarf on the snowman. Her brother (5) ______ (throw) snowballs at his friend. They (6) ______ (laugh) loudly. Inside the house, Grandma (7) ______ (cook) soup. The warm smell (8) ______ (fill) the room. "Snowy days (9) ______ (be) wonderful!" says the girl. She (10) ______ (love) winter best. （山东淄博张店区2025–2026七上期中） 【答案】(1) is snowing (2) is becoming (3) are making (4) is putting (5) is throwing  (6) are laughing (7) is cooking (8) fills (9) are (10) loves 【解析】导语：雪天户外与室内双线描写，现在进行时为主，兼考一般现在时。 (1) 外面正在下大雪，填 is snowing。 (2) everything 作主语谓语用单数，填 is becoming。 (3) children 复数，填 are making。 (4) 女孩正在给雪人围围巾，put 双写 t，填 is putting。 (5) 哥哥正在向朋友扔雪球，throw 加 ing 为 throwing，填 is throwing。 (6) 他们正在大笑，填 are laughing。 (7) 奶奶正在煮汤，填 is cooking。 (8) smell 为感官动词，"充满"用一般现在时，fill 三单加 s，填 fills。 (9) snowy days 复数，be 用 are。 (10) love 为心理动词，不用于进行时，填 loves。 Passage 4（难度★☆☆） Today is cloudy. There (1) ______ (be) dark clouds in the sky. It looks like rain. Mom says, "Take an umbrella (2) ______ you go out." Dad (3) ______ (get) ready to leave for work. He (4) ______ (wear) a raincoat. My sister Lucy (5) ______ (not want) to go to school because she hates rainy days. But I (6) ______ (like) the rain. I can jump in puddles! Our cat Mimi (7) ______ (hide) under the bed. She (8) ______ (be) afraid of thunder. I (9) ______ (try) to find her. "Come out, Mimi! It's just weather," I say. She (10) ______ (not move). （山东潍坊奎文区2025–2026七上期中） 【答案】(1) are (2) when / before (3) is getting (4) is wearing (5) doesn't want  (6) like (7) is hiding (8) is (9) am trying (10) doesn't move 【解析】导语：阴天准备出门的场景，考查 There be 句型、现在进行时、一般现在时否定。 (1) dark clouds 复数，There be 用 are。 (2) "当你出去的时候带上伞"，可用 when 或 before，填 when/before。 (3) 爸爸正在准备上班，填 is getting。 (4) 他穿着雨衣，现在进行时，填 is wearing。 (5) want 为心理动词，不用于进行时，否定用 doesn't want。 (6) like 为心理动词，一般现在时，主语 I 填 like。 (7) 猫正在床下躲藏，填 is hiding。 (8) 描述状态用一般现在时，she 三单填 is。 (9) 我正在试图找到她，填 am trying。 (10) 她不动，一般现在时否定，填 doesn't move。 Passage 5（难度★★☆） In different places, the weather (1) ______ (be) different. In Harbin, it (2) ______ (snow) now. People (3) ______ (wear) heavy coats. In Sanya, the sun (4) ______ (shine). Many tourists (5) ______ (swim) in the sea. In London, it (6) ______ (be) foggy. Drivers (7) ______ (drive) slowly. In my city Jinan, it (8) ______ (rain) lightly. I (9) ______ (stay) at home and (10) ______ (do) my homework. （山东济南市中区2025–2026七上期中） 【答案】(1) is (2) is snowing (3) are wearing (4) is shining (5) are swimming  (6) is (7) are driving (8) is raining (9) am staying (10) doing 【解析】导语：多地天气对比，考查现在进行时与一般现在时的混合使用。 (1) 描述普遍情况用一般现在时，weather 不可数，填 is。 (2) 哈尔滨此刻正在下雪，填 is snowing。 (3) 人们正穿着厚外套，填 are wearing。 (4) 太阳正在照耀，填 is shining。 (5) 许多游客正在海里游泳，填 are swimming。 (6) 描述伦敦天气特征，用一般现在时，it 填 is。 (7) 司机们正在缓慢驾驶，填 are driving。 (8) 济南正在下小雨，填 is raining。 (9) 我正待在家里，填 am staying。 (10) and 连接并列谓语，前面 am staying，后面省略 am，填 doing。 Passage 6（难度★★☆） "Rain or shine, I will be there!" This is what Grandpa always (1) ______ (say). Today is his birthday, but it (2) ______ (rain) hard. We (3) ______ (plan) a surprise party for him. Mom (4) ______ (bake) a cake in the kitchen. Dad (5) ______ (decorate) the living room with balloons. My sister and I (6) ______ (make) a big card. Grandpa (7) ______ (come) at 6 p.m. He (8) ______ (not know) about the party. When he opens the door, we all shout, "Happy birthday!" He (9) ______ (smile) and (10) ______ (say), "You are the best gift!" （山东烟台莱山区2025–2026七上期中） 【答案】(1) says (2) is raining (3) are planning (4) is baking (5) is decorating  (6) are making (7) is coming (8) doesn't know (9) smiles (10) says 【解析】导语：雨中生日惊喜派对，现在进行时描述筹备，一般现在时描述常态和瞬间动作。 (1) always 提示习惯，一般现在时三单 says。 (2) 今天正在下大雨，填 is raining。 (3) 我们正在计划惊喜派对，填 are planning。 (4) 妈妈正在烤蛋糕，填 is baking。 (5) 爸爸正在装饰客厅，填 is decorating。 (6) 姐姐和我两个人，填 are making。 (7) 爷爷将在下午六点到，用现在进行时表将来安排，填 is coming。 (8) know 为心理动词，不用于进行时，否定用 doesn't know。 (9) 他笑了，一般现在时描述瞬间动作，填 smiles。 (10) 他说，三单 says。 Passage 7（难度★★☆） A weather report: Good morning! Here (1) ______ (be) the weather for today. In Beijing, it (2) ______ (be) cloudy and cold. The temperature (3) ______ (drop) to -5°C. In Shanghai, it (4) ______ (rain) in the morning, but it (5) ______ (stop) by noon. In Guangzhou, the sun (6) ______ (shine) and people (7) ______ (enjoy) warm weather. Remember (8) ______ (take) an umbrella if you go to Shanghai. For tomorrow, a strong wind (9) ______ (blow) from the north. Stay warm and (10) ______ (have) a nice day! （山东威海环翠区2025–2026七上期中） 【答案】(1) is (2) is (3) drops (4) is raining (5) stops  (6) is shining (7) are enjoying (8) to take (9) will blow / is blowing (10) have 【解析】导语：天气预报播报，考查 There be 句型、现在进行时、一般现在时、动词不定式。 (1) Here is... 倒装，weather 单数，填 is。 (2) 描述天气状况，一般现在时，填 is。 (3) 温度下降至，一般现在时描述事实，drop 三单加 s，填 drops。 (4) 早上正在下雨，填 is raining。 (5) 到中午停止，一般现在时表预计，stop 三单加 s，填 stops。 (6) 太阳正在照耀，填 is shining。 (7) 人们正在享受温暖天气，填 are enjoying。 (8) remember to do 记得去做某事，填 to take。 (9) 明天将有一阵强风，可用一般将来时 will blow 或用现在进行时表即将发生，填 will blow / is blowing。 (10) 祈使句用动词原形，填 have。 Passage 8（难度★★☆） Spring is coming. The weather (1) ______ (get) warmer. Trees (2) ______ (turn) green. Flowers (3) ______ (begin) to bloom. Look at the park! Many people (4) ______ (walk) their dogs. Some children (5) ______ (ride) bikes. An old man (6) ______ (feed) pigeons. The birds (7) ______ (fly) around him. Everything (8) ______ (seem) lively. I (9) ______ (love) spring because it is full of hope. "Rain or shine, spring is the season of new life," I (10) ______ (write) in my diary. （山东东营广饶县2025–2026七上期中） 【答案】(1) is getting (2) are turning (3) are beginning (4) are walking (5) are riding  (6) is feeding (7) are flying (8) seems (9) love (10) write 【解析】导语：春天公园景象，现在进行时描述正在发生的变化和活动，一般现在时描述喜好和常态。 (1) 天气正在变暖，填 is getting。 (2) 树木正在变绿，填 are turning。 (3) 花朵开始绽放，begin 双写 n，填 are beginning。 (4) 许多人正在遛狗，填 are walking。 (5) 一些孩子正在骑自行车，填 are riding。 (6) 一位老人正在喂鸽子，填 is feeding。 (7) 鸟儿正在他周围飞，填 are flying。 (8) seem 为感官动词，不用于进行时，everything 单数填 seems。 (9) love 心理动词，一般现在时，填 love。 (10) 我在日记里写下，一般现在时，填 write。 Passage 9（难度★★☆） Tom and his family live in a small town. It often (1) ______ (rain) there. Today is no exception. The rain (2) ______ (beat) against the windows. Tom (3) ______ (sit) by the fireplace. He (4) ______ (hold) a cup of tea. His little sister (5) ______ (draw) a picture of a rainbow. "Mom, why (6) ______ (do) rainbows appear after rain?" she asks. Mom (7) ______ (explain) patiently. Outside, the rain (8) ______ (become) lighter. Soon the sun (9) ______ (come) out. A beautiful rainbow (10) ______ (appear) in the sky. （山东泰安岱岳区2025–2026七上期中） 【答案】(1) rains (2) is beating (3) is sitting (4) is holding (5) is drawing  (6) do (7) explains (8) is becoming (9) comes (10) appears 【解析】导语：小镇雨景与家庭温馨画面，现在进行时与一般现在时交织。 (1) often 提示经常下雨，一般现在时三单 rains。 (2) 雨水正在敲打窗户，填 is beating。 (3) Tom 正坐在壁炉边，sit 双写 t，填 is sitting。 (4) 他端着一杯茶，填 is holding。 (5) 妹妹正在画彩虹，draw 加 ing 为 drawing，填 is drawing。 (6) 疑问句助动词，why do...，主语 rainbows 复数，填 do。 (7) 妈妈耐心解释，一般现在时三单 explains。 (8) 雨势正在变小，填 is becoming。 (9) 太阳出来，一般现在时表自然现象，填 comes。 (10) 彩虹出现，一般现在时表事实，填 appears。 Passage 10（难度★★☆） In England, people often talk about the weather. "It's a nice day, isn't it?" they say. But the weather can change quickly. One minute the sun (1) ______ (shine), the next minute it (2) ______ (rain). That's why many English people always (3) ______ (carry) an umbrella. Right now, it (4) ______ (be) cloudy in London. Some people (5) ______ (wait) for the bus. A woman (6) ______ (hold) a newspaper over her head. A man (7) ______ (wear) a hat. Suddenly, the rain (8) ______ (start). Everyone (9) ______ (open) their umbrellas. "Rain or shine, we are ready!" a boy (10) ______ (laugh). （山东日照东港区2025–2026七上期中） 【答案】(1) is shining (2) is raining (3) carry (4) is (5) are waiting  (6) is holding (7) is wearing (8) starts (9) opens (10) laughs 【解析】导语：英国多变天气与人们应对，现在进行时与一般现在时结合。 (1) 一分钟前太阳正在照耀，填 is shining。 (2) 下一分钟正在下雨，填 is raining。 (3) always 提示习惯，一般现在时，people 复数填 carry。 (4) 此刻伦敦多云，填 is。 (5) 一些人正在等公交，填 are waiting。 (6) 一位女士正举着报纸，填 is holding。 (7) 一位男士戴着帽子，填 is wearing。 (8) 突然雨开始下，一般现在时描述瞬间动作，start 三单加 s，填 starts。 (9) 每个人打开伞，everyone 单数，open 加 s，填 opens。 (10) 一个男孩笑着说，laugh 三单加 s，填 laughs。 培优拔高·挑战攻坚 Passage 1（难度★★★） In different seasons, the weather (1) ______ (change). In spring, it often (2) ______ (rain). Trees (3) ______ (grow) new leaves. In summer, the sun (4) ______ (shine) hot. People (5) ______ (swim) in the pool. In autumn, leaves (6) ______ (turn) yellow and fall. In winter, it sometimes (7) ______ (snow). Children (8) ______ (make) snowmen now. Each season (9) ______ (have) its own beauty. I (10) ______ (like) them all. （山东济南槐荫区2025–2026七上期中改编） 【答案】(1) changes (2) rains (3) grow (4) shines (5) swim  (6) turn (7) snows (8) are making (9) has (10) like 【解析】导语：四季天气变化与典型活动，一般现在时为主，兼考现在进行时。 (1) 天气变化，一般现在时三单 changes。 (2) 经常下雨，rains。 (3) 树木长出新叶，grow 复数。 (4) 太阳炎热照耀，shines。 (5) 人们在泳池游泳，swim 原形。 (6) 叶子变黄，turn。 (7) 有时下雪，snows。 (8) 孩子们此刻正在堆雪人，are making。 (9) 每个季节有，has。 (10) 我喜欢它们，like。 Passage 2（难度★★★） A weather reporter (1) ______ (stand) in front of a map. She (2) ______ (point) to a big cloud. "Look! A storm (3) ______ (come) from the west. It (4) ______ (bring) heavy rain and strong wind. Please (5) ______ (stay) indoors. Don't (6) ______ (go) outside unless necessary." People (7) ______ (listen) carefully on TV. Many families (8) ______ (check) their windows now. Some (9) ______ (buy) food and water. Everyone (10) ______ (want) to be safe. （山东青岛李沧区2025–2026七上期中改编） 【答案】(1) is standing (2) is pointing (3) is coming (4) brings (5) stay  (6) go (7) listen (8) are checking (9) are buying (10) wants 【解析】导语：天气预报现场报道，现在进行时描述记者动作和人们当下行为，一般现在时描述风暴特征和习惯。 (1) 记者正站在地图前，is standing。 (2) 她正指着云，is pointing。 (3) 风暴正在来临，is coming。 (4) 它带来暴雨和大风，一般现在时表事实，brings。 (5) 祈使句，stay。 (6) 祈使句否定，don't go。 (7) 人们认真看电视，一般现在时表常态，listen。 (8) 许多家庭此刻正在检查窗户，are checking。 (9) 一些人在买食物和水，are buying。 (10) 每个人都想要安全，wants。 Passage 3（难度★★★） My cousin Lisa (1) ______ (live) in Harbin. It (2) ______ (be) very cold there in winter. Right now, it (3) ______ (snow) heavily. She (4) ______ (wear) a thick coat and gloves. She (5) ______ (play) with her dog in the snow. The dog (6) ______ (jump) and (7) ______ (catch) snowflakes. I live in Kunming. The weather here (8) ______ (be) warm all year. Today the sun (9) ______ (shine). I (10) ______ (ride) a bike in the park. Different weather, different fun! （山东烟台芝罘区2025–2026七上期中改编） 【答案】(1) lives (2) is (3) is snowing (4) is wearing (5) is playing  (6) jumps (7) catches (8) is (9) is shining (10) am riding 【解析】导语：哈尔滨与昆明两地天气对比，一般现在时与现在进行时交错。 (1) 住在哈尔滨，一般现在时 lives。 (2) 那里冬天很冷，is。 (3) 此刻正在下大雪，is snowing。 (4) 她正穿着厚外套，is wearing。 (5) 她正在和狗玩，is playing。 (6) 狗跳起来，一般现在时 jumps。 (7) 接住雪花，catches。 (8) 昆明全年温暖，is。 (9) 太阳正在照耀，is shining。 (10) 我正在公园骑车，am riding。 Passage 4（难度★★★） Some animals (1) ______ (know) how to predict weather. Ants (2) ______ (build) high nests before a heavy rain. Frogs (3) ______ (croak) louder when rain (4) ______ (come). Swallows (5) ______ (fly) low when it (6) ______ (be) going to rain. Look! The ants (7) ______ (carry) food to higher ground. The frogs (8) ______ (sing) in the pond. I (9) ______ (think) it will rain soon. Let's (10) ______ (take) an umbrella. （山东潍坊潍城区2025–2026七上期中改编） 【答案】(1) know (2) build (3) croak (4) comes (5) fly  (6) is (7) are carrying (8) are singing (9) think (10) take 【解析】导语：动物预测天气的自然知识，一般现在时描述规律，现在进行时描述当前观察。 (1) 一些动物知道如何预测，know。 (2) 蚂蚁筑巢，build。 (3) 青蛙叫得更响，croak。 (4) 当雨来临时，comes。 (5) 燕子低飞，fly。 (6) 将要下雨时，is going to 中的 is。 (7) 蚂蚁此刻正搬运食物，are carrying。 (8) 青蛙正在池塘里唱歌，are singing。 (9) 我认为，think 心理动词不用于进行时。 (10) 让我们带伞，let's 后跟动词原形 take。 Passage 5（难度★★★） A weather station (1) ______ (sit) on top of a mountain. Workers there (2) ______ (watch) the sky every day. They (3) ______ (use) special tools to measure temperature, wind, and rain. Right now, a worker (4) ______ (check) a radar screen. Another one (5) ______ (write) down numbers. The data (6) ______ (help) farmers plan their work. It also (7) ______ (help) pilots fly safely. Weather (8) ______ (affect) everyone's life. So we should (9) ______ (learn) about it. "Rain or shine, knowledge (10) ______ (keep) us prepared," says the chief scientist. （山东淄博临淄区2025–2026七上期中改编） 【答案】(1) sits (2) watch (3) use (4) is checking (5) is writing  (6) helps (7) helps (8) affects (9) learn (10) keeps 【解析】导语：气象站日常工作，一般现在时描述常规操作，现在进行时描述此刻行动。 (1) 气象站坐落于山顶，sits。 (2) 工人们每天观察天空，watch。 (3) 他们使用特殊工具，use。 (4) 一名工人正在检查雷达屏幕，is checking。 (5) 另一人正在写下数字，is writing。 (6) 数据帮助农民，helps。 (7) 也帮助飞行员，helps。 (8) 天气影响每个人的生活，affects。 (9) should 后跟动词原形 learn。 (10) 知识让我们做好准备，keeps。 ( 1 / 13 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 2 Rain or Shine 短文填空题型专练 参考答案 题型夯基提升 巩固基础·专项突破 Passage 1 (1) is raining (2) are staying (3) is making (4) is playing (5) is reading  (6) is sleeping (7) is blowing (8) is having (9) best (10) says Passage 2 (1) is shining (2) are flying (3) is running (4) is sitting (5) watching  (6) are playing (7) is (8) feels (9) comes (10) thinks Passage 3 (1) is snowing (2) is becoming (3) are making (4) is putting (5) is throwing  (6) are laughing (7) is cooking (8) fills (9) are (10) loves Passage 4 (1) are (2) when / before (3) is getting (4) is wearing (5) doesn't want  (6) like (7) is hiding (8) is (9) am trying (10) doesn't move Passage 5 (1) is (2) is snowing (3) are wearing (4) is shining (5) are swimming (6) is (7) are driving (8) is raining (9) am staying (10) doing Passage 6 (1) says (2) is raining (3) are planning (4) is baking (5) is decorating  (6) are making (7) is coming (8) doesn't know (9) smiles (10) says Passage 7 (1) is (2) is (3) drops (4) is raining (5) stops  (6) is shining (7) are enjoying (8) to take (9) will blow / is blowing (10) have Passage 8 (1) is getting (2) are turning (3) are beginning (4) are walking (5) are riding  (6) is feeding (7) are flying (8) seems (9) love (10) write Passage 9 (1) rains (2) is beating (3) is sitting (4) is holding (5) is drawing  (6) do (7) explains (8) is becoming (9) comes (10) appears Passage 10 (1) is shining (2) is raining (3) carry (4) is (5) are waiting (6) is holding (7) is wearing (8) starts (9) opens (10) laughs 培优拔高·挑战攻坚 Passage 1 (1) changes (2) rains (3) grow (4) shines (5) swim  (6) turn (7) snows (8) are making (9) has (10) like Passage 2 (1) is standing (2) is pointing (3) is coming (4) brings (5) stay  (6) go (7) listen (8) are checking (9) are buying (10) wants Passage 3 (1) lives (2) is (3) is snowing (4) is wearing (5) is playing  (6) jumps (7) catches (8) is (9) is shining (10) am riding Passage 4 (1) know (2) build (3) croak (4) comes (5) fly  (6) is (7) are carrying (8) are singing (9) think (10) take Passage 5 (1) sits (2) watch (3) use (4) is checking (5) is writing (6) helps  (7) helps (8) affects (9) learn (10) keeps 1 / 13 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 2 Rain or Shine 短文填空题型专练 热点题型概览 题型夯基提升 巩固基础·专项突破 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Passage 1（难度★☆☆） Look at the sky! It (1) ______ (rain) now. Lily and her brother Tom (2) ______ (stay) at home. Their mother (3) ______ (make) some hot chocolate in the kitchen. Tom (4) ______ (play) chess with his father. What about Lily? She (5) ______ (read) a storybook. The dog Rex (6) ______ (sleep) under the table. Outside, the wind (7) ______ (blow) hard. Everyone (8) ______ (have) a good time inside. "Rain or shine, family time is the (9) ______ (good)," says Mom. Lily smiles and (10) ______ (say), "Yes, I love rainy days!" （山东济南历下区2025–2026七上期中模拟） Passage 2（难度★☆☆） It's a sunny Saturday morning. The sun (1) ______ (shine) brightly. Mike and his friends (2) ______ (fly) kites in the park. Look! A little boy (3) ______ (run) after a red kite. His mother (4) ______ (sit) on the bench and (5) ______ (watch) him. Some girls (6) ______ (play) badminton nearby. The weather (7) ______ (be) perfect for outdoor activities. Mike (8) ______ (feel) happy because he loves sunny days. He often (9) ______ (come) here on weekends. "Rain or shine, I enjoy being outside!" he (10) ______ (think). （山东青岛崂山区2025–2026七上期中） Passage 3（难度★☆☆） It is winter now. It (1) ______ (snow) heavily outside. Everything (2) ______ (become) white. Children (3) ______ (make) snowmen in the yard. Look at that girl! She (4) ______ (put) a scarf on the snowman. Her brother (5) ______ (throw) snowballs at his friend. They (6) ______ (laugh) loudly. Inside the house, Grandma (7) ______ (cook) soup. The warm smell (8) ______ (fill) the room. "Snowy days (9) ______ (be) wonderful!" says the girl. She (10) ______ (love) winter best. （山东淄博张店区2025–2026七上期中） Passage 4（难度★☆☆） Today is cloudy. There (1) ______ (be) dark clouds in the sky. It looks like rain. Mom says, "Take an umbrella (2) ______ you go out." Dad (3) ______ (get) ready to leave for work. He (4) ______ (wear) a raincoat. My sister Lucy (5) ______ (not want) to go to school because she hates rainy days. But I (6) ______ (like) the rain. I can jump in puddles! Our cat Mimi (7) ______ (hide) under the bed. She (8) ______ (be) afraid of thunder. I (9) ______ (try) to find her. "Come out, Mimi! It's just weather," I say. She (10) ______ (not move). （山东潍坊奎文区2025–2026七上期中） Passage 5（难度★★☆） In different places, the weather (1) ______ (be) different. In Harbin, it (2) ______ (snow) now. People (3) ______ (wear) heavy coats. In Sanya, the sun (4) ______ (shine). Many tourists (5) ______ (swim) in the sea. In London, it (6) ______ (be) foggy. Drivers (7) ______ (drive) slowly. In my city Jinan, it (8) ______ (rain) lightly. I (9) ______ (stay) at home and (10) ______ (do) my homework. （山东济南市中区2025–2026七上期中） Passage 6（难度★★☆） "Rain or shine, I will be there!" This is what Grandpa always (1) ______ (say). Today is his birthday, but it (2) ______ (rain) hard. We (3) ______ (plan) a surprise party for him. Mom (4) ______ (bake) a cake in the kitchen. Dad (5) ______ (decorate) the living room with balloons. My sister and I (6) ______ (make) a big card. Grandpa (7) ______ (come) at 6 p.m. He (8) ______ (not know) about the party. When he opens the door, we all shout, "Happy birthday!" He (9) ______ (smile) and (10) ______ (say), "You are the best gift!" （山东烟台莱山区2025–2026七上期中） Passage 7（难度★★☆） A weather report: Good morning! Here (1) ______ (be) the weather for today. In Beijing, it (2) ______ (be) cloudy and cold. The temperature (3) ______ (drop) to -5°C. In Shanghai, it (4) ______ (rain) in the morning, but it (5) ______ (stop) by noon. In Guangzhou, the sun (6) ______ (shine) and people (7) ______ (enjoy) warm weather. Remember (8) ______ (take) an umbrella if you go to Shanghai. For tomorrow, a strong wind (9) ______ (blow) from the north. Stay warm and (10) ______ (have) a nice day! （山东威海环翠区2025–2026七上期中） Passage 8（难度★★☆） Spring is coming. The weather (1) ______ (get) warmer. Trees (2) ______ (turn) green. Flowers (3) ______ (begin) to bloom. Look at the park! Many people (4) ______ (walk) their dogs. Some children (5) ______ (ride) bikes. An old man (6) ______ (feed) pigeons. The birds (7) ______ (fly) around him. Everything (8) ______ (seem) lively. I (9) ______ (love) spring because it is full of hope. "Rain or shine, spring is the season of new life," I (10) ______ (write) in my diary. （山东东营广饶县2025–2026七上期中） Passage 9（难度★★☆） Tom and his family live in a small town. It often (1) ______ (rain) there. Today is no exception. The rain (2) ______ (beat) against the windows. Tom (3) ______ (sit) by the fireplace. He (4) ______ (hold) a cup of tea. His little sister (5) ______ (draw) a picture of a rainbow. "Mom, why (6) ______ (do) rainbows appear after rain?" she asks. Mom (7) ______ (explain) patiently. Outside, the rain (8) ______ (become) lighter. Soon the sun (9) ______ (come) out. A beautiful rainbow (10) ______ (appear) in the sky. （山东泰安岱岳区2025–2026七上期中） Passage 10（难度★★☆） In England, people often talk about the weather. "It's a nice day, isn't it?" they say. But the weather can change quickly. One minute the sun (1) ______ (shine), the next minute it (2) ______ (rain). That's why many English people always (3) ______ (carry) an umbrella. Right now, it (4) ______ (be) cloudy in London. Some people (5) ______ (wait) for the bus. A woman (6) ______ (hold) a newspaper over her head. A man (7) ______ (wear) a hat. Suddenly, the rain (8) ______ (start). Everyone (9) ______ (open) their umbrellas. "Rain or shine, we are ready!" a boy (10) ______ (laugh). （山东日照东港区2025–2026七上期中） 培优拔高·挑战攻坚 Passage 1（难度★★★） In different seasons, the weather (1) ______ (change). In spring, it often (2) ______ (rain). Trees (3) ______ (grow) new leaves. In summer, the sun (4) ______ (shine) hot. People (5) ______ (swim) in the pool. In autumn, leaves (6) ______ (turn) yellow and fall. In winter, it sometimes (7) ______ (snow). Children (8) ______ (make) snowmen now. Each season (9) ______ (have) its own beauty. I (10) ______ (like) them all. （山东济南槐荫区2025–2026七上期中改编） Passage 2（难度★★★） A weather reporter (1) ______ (stand) in front of a map. She (2) ______ (point) to a big cloud. "Look! A storm (3) ______ (come) from the west. It (4) ______ (bring) heavy rain and strong wind. Please (5) ______ (stay) indoors. Don't (6) ______ (go) outside unless necessary." People (7) ______ (listen) carefully on TV. Many families (8) ______ (check) their windows now. Some (9) ______ (buy) food and water. Everyone (10) ______ (want) to be safe. （山东青岛李沧区2025–2026七上期中改编） Passage 3（难度★★★） My cousin Lisa (1) ______ (live) in Harbin. It (2) ______ (be) very cold there in winter. Right now, it (3) ______ (snow) heavily. She (4) ______ (wear) a thick coat and gloves. She (5) ______ (play) with her dog in the snow. The dog (6) ______ (jump) and (7) ______ (catch) snowflakes. I live in Kunming. The weather here (8) ______ (be) warm all year. Today the sun (9) ______ (shine). I (10) ______ (ride) a bike in the park. Different weather, different fun! （山东烟台芝罘区2025–2026七上期中改编） Passage 4（难度★★★） Some animals (1) ______ (know) how to predict weather. Ants (2) ______ (build) high nests before a heavy rain. Frogs (3) ______ (croak) louder when rain (4) ______ (come). Swallows (5) ______ (fly) low when it (6) ______ (be) going to rain. Look! The ants (7) ______ (carry) food to higher ground. The frogs (8) ______ (sing) in the pond. I (9) ______ (think) it will rain soon. Let's (10) ______ (take) an umbrella. （山东潍坊潍城区2025–2026七上期中改编） Passage 5（难度★★★） A weather station (1) ______ (sit) on top of a mountain. Workers there (2) ______ (watch) the sky every day. They (3) ______ (use) special tools to measure temperature, wind, and rain. Right now, a worker (4) ______ (check) a radar screen. Another one (5) ______ (write) down numbers. The data (6) ______ (help) farmers plan their work. It also (7) ______ (help) pilots fly safely. Weather (8) ______ (affect) everyone's life. So we should (9) ______ (learn) about it. "Rain or shine, knowledge (10) ______ (keep) us prepared," says the chief scientist. （山东淄博临淄区2025–2026七上期中改编） ( 1 / 13 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $