Unit 5 Play by the rules 语篇培优特训-【同步冲刺·作业本】2025-2026学年八年级上学期英语同步练习课件（外研版·新教材）

这是一份初中英语八年级上册的期末同步冲刺课件，包含语篇培优特训，涵盖语法选择（如临时交通指挥员主题）、阅读理解B篇（2025年节假日新规）、短文填空（自己制定班规）等题型，提供题目解析及词汇列表等学习支架。 资料特色突出核心素养培养，通过贴近生活的主题（如交通规则、假期政策、班级管理）提升语言能力，结合社会现象（节假日新规）增强文化意识，题目设计需分析推断（如阅读理解结构题）培养思维品质，词汇列表和建议用时引导学习策略。实例丰富，如语法选择考查时态和介词运用，短文填空鼓励学生参与规则制定，能帮助学生巩固同步知识、提升综合运用能力，为教师提供分层教学资源，契合期末复习需求。八年级学生处于承上启下阶段，需通过此类资料巩固基础，提升语篇理解和应试能力，为九年级升学备考奠定基础。

英语 (WY) 八年级上册 Unit 5 Play by the rules？ 语篇培优特训 请同学们翻到《课后分层作业》P55 一、语法选择(主题：临时交通指挥员 难度：★★★ 建议用时：7分钟) 　　One busy afternoon, the traffic lights at the town's main crossing suddenly stopped working. Cars honked(鸣笛) loudly, and drivers got angry because of the terrible traffic.   1 group of students saw the problem. They just learned about traffic safety in school and they knew they had to do something   2 ． 　　（　A　）1. A. A B． An C． The 　　（　C　）2. A. help B． helping C． to help A C 同步冲刺 英语 八上 　　The leader of the group, a boy named Sam, advised guiding the traffic.   3 great confidence, the kids began to take action. They were divided into two   4 and stood on different sides of the crossing. 　　（　B　）3. A. In B． With C． On 　　（　B　）4. A. group B． groups C． groups' B B 同步冲刺 英语 八上 Using their hands, the kids signed to the drivers when to stop and when to go. Soon, the drivers   5 what the kids were doing. Then the traffic began to move, the honks stopped and everything was in order again. （　C　）5. A. know B． will know C． knew C 同步冲刺 英语 八上 　　When the traffic police arrived, they were   6 to see the kids guiding the traffic so well. The next day, the town mayor(镇长) visited   7 school. He thanked the kids and gave them prizes in front of all the students and teachers. 　　（　A　）6. A. surprised B． surprising C． surprise 　　（　C　）7. A. they B． them C． their A C 同步冲刺 英语 八上 The kids felt proud and also realised something important: Rules   8 protect everyone. Whether they are traffic lights   9 school rules, they help keep everyone safe. 　　（　A　）8. A. can B． must C． may 　　（　B　）9. A. and B． or C． but A B 同步冲刺 英语 八上 　　From that day on, the kids became local heroes. They learned that even small actions can make a   10 difference. （　A　）10. A. big B． bigger C． biggest A 同步冲刺 英语 八上 　　二、阅读理解B篇(主题：2025年节假日新规——假期延长 难度： ★★★ 建议用时：8分钟) 　　①To give longer breaks to people, two days were added to public holidays in China from January 2025, according to new holiday rules of the Chinese government. 同步冲刺 英语 八上 　　②Under the new rule, the national holiday of the Spring Festival turned to four days from three days, including(包括) Lunar New Year's Eve on January 28th, being an eight-day holiday. The May Day holiday also grew to two days, with May 2 newly added, creating a five-day break. To have longer holidays, people kept working for several days before and after the holidays. For example, for the Spring Festival in 2025, January 26th and February 8th were set as workdays, allowing people to enjoy an eight-day holiday instead of just four days. 同步冲刺 英语 八上 　　③The changes also have an influence on other public holidays. Tomb-sweeping Day and the Dragon Boat Festival holidays each last three days. Besides, the Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day holiday falls on the same days in 2025. There is an eight-day holiday from October 1st. 同步冲刺 英语 八上 　　④People often worry about workdays before and after the long holidays. The new rules say that workdays before and after national holidays should not be more than six days in total, except in special situations. Because of the rule, ticket booking for the 2025 Spring Festival holiday on the Internet was 2. 2 times higher than usual. 　　⑤All in all, the longer breaks bring people happiness. They can spend more time with their family and friends. 同步冲刺 英语 八上 　　（ B ）1. How many days of national holidays did people have in the Spring Festival in 2025? A． 30 days. B． 8 days. C． 4 days. D． 3 days. B 同步冲刺 英语 八上 　　（ A ）2. What can we know from the passage? A． In 2025, people have two eight-day holidays. B． In 2025, people didn't work on Jan 26th and Feb 8th. C． After the new rule, people had a four-day break on May Day. D． In 2025, people don't have workdays for more than five days. A 同步冲刺 英语 八上 　　（ B ）3. What might many people do after the change of the holidays according to the passage? A． Worry about their work. B． Book tickets on the Internet. C． Tell the rules to their family. D． Stay up late. 　　（　D　）4. Which of the following is the right structure of the passage? A． ①/②③/④⑤ B． ①②/③④/⑤ C． ①②/③/④⑤ D． ①/②③④/⑤ B D 同步冲刺 英语 八上 　　（ A ）5. What's the best title for the passage? A． New Holiday Rules Bring Longer Breaks in China B． Chinese People's Attitudes towards New Holiday Rules C． The Influence of Public Holidays on People's Life D． The History of Chinese Public Holiday Changes A 同步冲刺 英语 八上 　　三、短文填空(主题：自己制定班规 难度：★★ 建议用时：7 分钟) warn but final different one with so they time share noise careless 　　 　　Usually schools and teachers set the class rules for students. But a school in Wuhan recently tried a(n) 1. ⁠ way. This year, all 46 students in Class 12, Grade 7 of No. 6 Middle School have made their class rules by 2. ⁠． different themselves 同步冲刺 英语 八上 　　On the 3. ⁠ day of the new term, the teacher asked each student to give a list of rules to help create a good learning environment for the class. The whole class 4. ⁠ and discussed the rules. The rule-making activity lasted about a month. 5. ， the class had 30 rules. first shared Finally warn but final different one with so they time share noise careless 同步冲刺 英语 八上 　　Then, rule-makers signed on the rule list, which meant they would follow the rules. They also put up a notice with all the rules to 6. ⁠ themselves. warn warn but final different one with so they time share noise careless 同步冲刺 英语 八上 　　Most of the rules are for students. “No phone calls or text messages in class. ” and “No loud 7. ⁠ in the classroom. ” are two examples. But there are also some for teachers. “No lessons should overrun(超时)．” is one rule. Also some rules are strict 8. ⁠ the students who break the rules. If a person is late for class above a certain number of 9. ， he or she will lose the chance to be an honour student． noise with times warn but final different one with so they time share noise careless 同步冲刺 英语 八上 　　The rules work well in the class. “We are the rule-makers, 10. we have to follow the rules that we agree to，” said one of the students. so warn but final different one with so they time share noise careless 同步冲刺 英语 八上 $