摘要:
**基本信息**
人教版八年级上Unit8专项阅读填词训练,对标中考题型(每篇10空),围绕沟通主题精选5篇外刊素材,融合非谓语动词、固定搭配等核心语法,通过逐空解析构建“语境-语法-应用”三维训练体系,提升语言理解与表达能力。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|沟通主题阅读填词|5篇(每篇10空)|固定搭配(如get along with)、非谓语动词(不定式/动名词)、比较级(worse/stronger)、词性转换(value→valuable)|主题从基础沟通重要性到综合能力提升,语法点覆盖单元核心(非谓语、比较级等),与中考高频考点对应,形成“主题语境-语法规则-解题应用”逻辑链条|
内容正文:
人教版八年级上Unit8 Let’s Communicate! 专项阅读填词(5篇 中考标准)
命题说明:严格对标中考填词题型(每篇10空:7空给出提示词、3空纯填空);甄选外刊青少年人际交往、有效沟通、真诚交流、网络沟通新编新鲜素材;紧扣Unit8核心话题:沟通技巧、人际相处、语言表达、倾听与理解、化解矛盾、文明交流;核心语法:非谓语动词、固定搭配、形容词副词比较级、主谓一致、时态、词性转换;词数160–200,难度适中、无超纲考点,适配八年级同步学情;单篇限时8–10分钟;加长填空横线,便于学生规范书写作答。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Passage 1 主题:有效沟通的重要性(基础必考)
Communication is one of the most important skills in our daily life. Good communication helps us get along well 1.________ our parents, teachers and friends.
Many people think talking is the only way 2.________ (communicate). In fact, listening is also a key part of communication. When we listen 3.________ (care), we can understand others better.
If we have different ideas, we should talk 4.________ (polite) instead of arguing. Shouting will make things much 5.________ (bad).
I used to be shy and afraid 6.________ (express) my feelings. Later I learned that honest communication can solve most problems.
Now I try my best 7.________ (talk) with people patiently. I also learn to respect others’ opinions, even 8.________ I don’t agree with them.
Good communication makes relationships 9.________ (warm) and closer. It is truly a 10.________ (value) skill for teenagers.
Passage 2 主题:倾听是最好的沟通(外刊新编)
A latest teen study shows that successful communication depends more on listening than speaking. Many students fail 1.________ (communicate) well because they only focus on their own words.
Listening is not just keeping quiet. It means 2.________ (show) your care and respect to others. When your friends share their trouble, you’d better listen carefully 3.________ than interrupting them.
People feel happier and more relaxed when they 4.________ (listen) to patiently. Good listeners are always more popular in groups.
My deskmate is a good listener. Whenever I feel upset, she is ready 5.________ (hear) me out. Her patience makes our friendship much 6.________ (strong).
We should remember that communication is a two-way street. It needs both talking 7.________ listening.
Never judge others quickly. Try to understand their feelings 8.________ (full) before you speak.
Practice good listening habits every day, and you will become a much 9.________ (good) communicator in the 10.________ (come) future.
Passage 3 主题:化解矛盾,真诚沟通(单元核心话题)
No relationship is always perfect. We may have disagreements with our family or friends. The best way to solve problems is honest and calm communication.
Last week, I argued 1.________ my best friend because of a small misunderstanding. Both of us felt angry and refused 2.________ (talk) to each other.
For two days, we stayed silent and felt lonely. I 3.________ (realize) that silence could not fix the problem.
I decided to communicate with her face to face. I told her my true feelings 4.________ (brave) and listened to her side patiently.
To my surprise, the misunderstanding was much 5.________ (simple) than I thought. We said sorry to each other and became close again.
This experience teaches me that running away is useless. We should face problems 6.________ (direct) and communicate openly.
True friendship needs honest communication. It helps us know each other 7.________ (well) and build deeper trust.
Whenever we have conflicts, stay calm and avoid 8.________ (say) impolite words.
Communication is the bridge 9.________ hearts. It makes our life 10.________ (peace) and beautiful.
Passage 4 主题:线上与线下沟通的差异(外刊改编)
Nowadays, most teenagers prefer chatting online instead of talking face to face. Online communication is convenient, but it also brings new problems.
Online messages are easy and fast 1.________ (send). We can talk with friends far away at any time. However, online communication is 2.________ (little) sincere than real-life talk.
We cannot see others’ expressions or hear their voices clearly, so misunderstandings happen 3.________ (easy).
Many students spend too much time chatting online and forget 4.________ (communicate) with people around them.
Face-to-face communication is irreplaceable. It allows us 5.________ (feel) real warmth and emotion.
Experts advise teenagers to balance online and offline communication. We should not rely totally 6.________ online words.
When we talk in person, we can be more polite and patient. This helps us develop 7.________ (good) social skills.
Online talk brings convenience, 8.________ real communication builds true relationships.
We should value every chance 9.________ (talk) with people around us and learn to be excellent 10.________ (communicate).
Passage 5 主题:学会沟通,成就更好自己(单元综合压轴)
Communicating well is a basic life skill. It influences our study, life and even future development. A person with good communication skills is more confident and popular.
In the past, I was afraid of 1.________ (speak) in public. I was too shy to express my thoughts 2.________ (clear).
My teacher told me that communication skill can be improved by 3.________ (practice) every day.
I started to make changes. I tried to speak more in class and talk with classmates 4.________ (active).
At first, I made mistakes and felt nervous. But I kept 5.________ (try) and never gave up.
Little by little, I become much 6.________ (confident) than before. I can now communicate with different people 7.________ no fear.
Good communication helps us make more friends and solve problems 8.________ (smooth).
It also teaches us to listen, understand and respect others. No one can live alone 9.________ communication.
Keep practicing, and we will become better at 10.________ (communicate) with the world.
参考答案&逐空详细解析
Passage 1 详细解析
1. with 固定搭配get along well with sb. 与某人相处融洽,单元核心高频短语。
2. to communicate 固定结构the way to do sth. 做某事的方式,不定式作后置定语。
3. carefully 副词修饰动词listen,careful副词形式,认真倾听。
4. politely 副词修饰动词talk,polite副词形式,礼貌交谈。
5. worse much修饰比较级,bad比较级worse,大喊会让事情更糟。
6. to express 固定搭配be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事。
7. to talk 固定搭配try one’s best to do sth. 尽最大努力做某事。
8. if 固定搭配even if 即使、虽然,引导让步状语从句。
9. warmer and并列比较级,与closer对应,warm比较级warmer。
10. valuable 形容词修饰名词skill,value形容词形式,宝贵的技能。
Passage 2 详细解析
1. to communicate 固定搭配fail to do sth. 未能做某事。
2. showing 固定搭配mean doing sth. 意味着做某事。
3. rather 固定搭配rather than 而不是,表取舍对比。
4. are listened 被动语态,人们被耐心倾听,一般现在时被动。
5. to hear 固定搭配be ready to do sth. 准备好做某事。
6. stronger much修饰比较级,strong比较级stronger,友谊更牢固。
7. and 固定搭配both...and... 既……又……,连接并列成分。
8. fully 副词修饰动词understand,full副词形式,充分理解。
9. better good比较级better,成为更好的沟通者。
10. coming 形容词作定语,in the coming future 在不久的将来。
Passage 3 详细解析
1. with 固定搭配argue with sb. 与某人争吵。
2. to talk 固定搭配refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事。
3. realized 叙述过去发生的事,用一般过去时。
4. bravely 副词修饰动词told,brave副词形式,勇敢说出心声。
5. simpler than提示比较级,simple比较级simpler,误会更简单。
6. directly 副词修饰动词face,direct副词形式,直面问题。
7. better well比较级better,更了解彼此。
8. saying 固定搭配avoid doing sth. 避免做某事。
9. between 介词辨析,沟通是心灵之间的桥梁。
10. peaceful 形容词作宾语补足语,peace形容词形式,让生活平和美好。
Passage 4 详细解析
1. to send 固定句型sth. is easy to do 某事容易做。
2. less than提示比较级,little比较级less,线上沟通更不真诚。
3. easily 副词修饰动词happen,easy副词形式,误会容易发生。
4. to communicate 固定搭配forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事。
5. to feel 固定搭配allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事。
6. on 固定搭配rely on 依靠、依赖。
7. better 语境暗含比较,培养更好的社交能力。
8. but 转折连词,线上沟通便利,但真实沟通构建真情。
9. to talk 不定式作后置定语,chance to do sth. 做某事的机会。
10. communicators 名词复数表泛指,优秀的沟通者。
Passage 5 详细解析
1. speaking 固定搭配be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事。
2. clearly 副词修饰动词express,clear副词形式,清晰表达想法。
3. practicing 介词by后接动名词,by doing 通过做某事。
4. actively 副词修饰动词talk,active副词形式,积极交流。
5. trying 固定搭配keep doing sth. 坚持做某事。
6. more confident much修饰比较级,confident比较级more confident。
7. with 固定搭配with no fear 毫无畏惧。
8. smoothly 副词修饰动词solve,smooth副词形式,顺利解决问题。
9. without 介词表否定,没有沟通,无人可以独自生活。
10. communicating 固定搭配be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事。
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