Unit 1 Let's Celebrate! 单元综合测试卷2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语下册

**基本信息** 人教版九年级英语下册Unit 1节日主题单元卷，以中外节日为情境载体，融合语言知识与文化意识考查，难度梯度合理（基础30%/中等50%/拔高20%），适配周测需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题15分|冠词/介词/定语从句/感叹句|基础题聚焦节日基础表达，拔高题考查复杂句式（如第10题定语从句）| |完形填空|10题15分|动词时态/固定搭配/上下文理解|以节日分类为线索，考查语篇连贯能力（如第18题in honor of固定搭配）| |阅读理解|10题20分|细节理解/主旨大意/跨文化对比|A/B篇聚焦中国传统节日，C篇引入墨西哥亡灵节等国际节日，培养文化意识| |书面表达|2选1共20分|基础描述/议论文写作（含定语从句）|任务二要求用定语从句论述节日意义，提升思维品质与语言综合运用能力|

人教版九年级英语下册 Unit 1 Let's Celebrate! 单元综合测试卷 （考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分） 姓名： 班级： 难度构成： 基础题（★）：约30分 中等题（★★）：约50分 拔高题（★★★）：约20分 第一部分 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ★基础题（第1-5题） ( ) 1. The Spring Festival is ______ important festival in China. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 2. People usually eat dumplings ______ the Spring Festival. A. on B. in C. at D. for ( ) 3. —______ do you celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival? —By eating mooncakes and admiring the moon. A. What B. When C. Why D. How ( ) 4. My family always ______ together on New Year's Eve. A. get B. gets C. got D. are getting ( ) 5. The Dragon Boat Festival is ______ the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. A. in B. on C. at D. for ★★中等题（第6-8题） ( ) 6. Christmas is a festival ______ people give gifts to each other. A. which B. who C. when D. what ( ) 7. —______ is the Lantern Festival? —It's on the 15th day of the first lunar month. A. What B. When C. Why D. How ( ) 8. We celebrate festivals ______ remember our traditions and history. A. so that B. in order to C. such as D. because of ★★★拔高题（第9-10题） ( ) 9. ______ important it is for us to understand different cultures! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an ( ) 10. The festival, ______ has a history of over 2,000 years, is still celebrated today. A. who B. which C. whom D. what 第二部分 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Festivals are an important part of every culture. They bring people together and 11 us remember our traditions. There are many different 12 of festivals around the world. Some festivals are 13 seasonal changes. For example, the Spring Festival 14 the coming of spring. People clean their houses, wear new clothes, and 15 lucky money to children. Other festivals are about 16 events. The Dragon Boat Festival, for example, 17 the great poet Qu Yuan. People hold dragon boat races and eat zongzi 18 honor of him. Still other festivals are about 19 . Thanksgiving is a time for people to show 20 for the harvest and for what they have. Festivals help us feel connected to our culture and to each other. They make our lives more meaningful and joyful. ( ) 11. A. help  B. helps  C. helped  D. helping ( ) 12. A. kinds  B. colors  C. prices  D. sizes ( ) 13. A. about  B. for  C. with  D. from ( ) 14. A. celebrates B. celebrates  C. celebrate  D. celebrating ( ) 15. A. give  B. gave  C. gives  D. giving ( ) 16. A. personal  B. historical  C. natural  D. social ( ) 17. A. remembers B. remembers  C. remember  D. remembering ( ) 18. A. on  B. for  C. in  D. at ( ) 19. A. happiness B. sadness  C. gratitude  D. anger ( ) 20. A. thanks  B. thank  C. thankful  D. thankfully 第三部分 阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A ★基础题（第21-23题） Spring Festival (also called Chinese New Year) is the most important festival in China. It usually comes in January or February. Before the festival, people clean their houses to sweep away bad luck. They also put up red couplets on their doors. On New Year's Eve, families get together and have a big dinner. Dumplings are a traditional food for this festival. People also give red envelopes with money to children. During the festival, people visit their relatives and friends. They usually wear new clothes. The celebration lasts about 15 days, ending with the Lantern Festival. ( ) 21. When does the Spring Festival usually come? A. In January or February. B. In March or April. C. In May or June. D. In September or October. ( ) 22. Why do people clean their houses before the Spring Festival? A. To welcome guests. B. To sweep away bad luck. C. To make them beautiful. D. To find lost things. ( ) 23. How long does the Spring Festival celebration last? A. About 7 days. B. About 10 days. C. About 15 days. D. About 20 days. B ★★中等题（第24-27题） The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional festival in China. It is celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. This festival is a time for family reunions. The most important activity during this festival is admiring the moon. People believe that the moon is the fullest and brightest on this night. Families gather together to enjoy the moonlight and eat mooncakes. Mooncakes are round, like the full moon. They have different fillings, such as red bean paste and egg yolk. There are many stories about the Mid-Autumn Festival. The most famous one is about Chang'e. She is the goddess of the moon. According to the story, she lives on the moon with a rabbit. Many children like to listen to this story from their grandparents. In recent years, the celebration has become more diverse. People not only eat mooncakes and admire the moon, but also make lanterns and watch the Lantern Festival shows. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a joyful time when families express their love and wishes. ( ) 24. When is the Mid-Autumn Festival celebrated? A. On the 15th day of the 1st lunar month. B. On the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. C. On the 5th day of the 5th lunar month. D. On the 9th day of the 9th lunar month. ( ) 25. What does the passage say about mooncakes? A. They are long like the moon. B. They are round like the full moon. C. They are only for children. D. They have no fillings. ( ) 26. Who is Chang'e according to the passage? A. The goddess of the sun. B. The goddess of the moon. C. The goddess of the earth. D. The goddess of the stars. ( ) 27. What can we learn from the passage? A. People only eat mooncakes on the Mid-Autumn Festival. B. The Mid-Autumn Festival is not important. C. The celebration of the festival has become more diverse. D. Only children like the Mid-Autumn Festival. C ★★★拔高题（第28-30题） Festivals are celebrated differently in various cultures, but they all share common meanings. Whether it is Christmas in the West, Diwali in India, or the Spring Festival in China, festivals bring people together. In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead. It is a time to remember and honor family members who have passed away. People build altars at home and decorate them with photos, flowers, and the favorite foods of the deceased. They believe that the spirits of the dead return to visit the living on this day. Unlike the sad tone one might expect, the Day of the Dead is a joyful and colorful celebration. People sing, dance, and share stories about their loved ones. In Japan, the Cherry Blossom Festival is a celebration of the beauty of nature. During this festival, families and friends gather under cherry trees to have picnics. They enjoy the short blooming period of the flowers, which reminds them of the beauty and shortness of life. In Scotland, people celebrate Hogmanay, the New Year's Eve festival. It includes fire festivals, street parties, and the tradition of "first-footing". The first person to enter a home after midnight is believed to bring good luck for the new year. These festivals show us that while customs may differ, the human desire to celebrate, connect, and express gratitude is universal. ( ) 28. How do people celebrate the Day of the Dead in Mexico? A. They cry all day long. B. They build altars and decorate them. C. They stay at home alone. D. They give gifts to each other. ( ) 29. What does the Cherry Blossom Festival remind people of? A. The power of nature. B. The beauty and shortness of life. C. The importance of work. D. The value of friendship. ( ) 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Different festivals around the world. B. The Spring Festival is the best festival. C. Festivals are celebrated in the same way everywhere. D. People should not celebrate festivals. 第四部分 词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）★基础题（第31-35题） 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。 31. The Spring Festival is a time for family __________ (团聚). 32. We eat __________ (月饼) during the Mid-Autumn Festival. 33. Children usually get __________ (红包) with money on the Spring Festival. 34. People show their __________ (感谢) for the harvest on Thanksgiving. 35. The Dragon Boat Festival is in memory of the great __________ (诗人) Qu Yuan. ★★中等题（第36-38题）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 36. The festival __________ (celebrate) by people all over the country every year. 37. It is __________ (tradition) to eat dumplings during the Spring Festival. 38. We should __________ (remember) our traditions and pass them on. ★★★拔高题（第39-40题） 39. __________ (compare) different festivals can help us understand different cultures. 40. The story of Chang'e is __________ (probable) the most famous one about the Mid-Autumn Festival. 第五部分 句型转换（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 ★基础题（第41-42题） 41. People celebrate the Spring Festival in January or February.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ people celebrate the Spring Festival? 42. The Lantern Festival is on the 15th day of the first lunar month.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ the Lantern Festival? ★★中等题（第43-44题） 43. People eat mooncakes. People admire the moon.（用and合并为一句） People eat mooncakes __________ __________ the moon. 44. We celebrate festivals to remember our traditions.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ you celebrate festivals? ★★★拔高题（第45题） 45. The Spring Festival is a very important festival.（改为感叹句，用How开头） __________ __________ the Spring Festival is! 第六部分 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答下列问题。请用完整的句子作答。 ★★中等题（第46-48题） There are many festivals in China. Each of them has its own special meaning and customs. The Spring Festival is the most important festival. It is a time for family reunions. Before the festival, people clean their houses and put up red couplets. On New Year's Eve, families have a big dinner together. Children get red envelopes with lucky money. The Mid-Autumn Festival is on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. On this day, families get together to admire the moon. They eat mooncakes and share stories about Chang'e. The Lantern Festival marks the end of the Spring Festival celebration. People light lanterns, guess riddles, and eat tangyuan. Tangyuan is a kind of sweet dumpling made of sticky rice flour. The Dragon Boat Festival is on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month. It is in memory of Qu Yuan. People hold dragon boat races and eat zongzi on this day. These festivals all show the importance of family, tradition, and unity in Chinese culture. 46. What do children get during the Spring Festival? 47. When is the Mid-Autumn Festival? 48. What do people do on the Lantern Festival? ★★★拔高题（第49-50题） 49. Why do people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival? （请用完整句子作答） 50. What do the festivals in China show? （请用完整句子作答，不得直接抄写原文原句） 第七部分 书面表达（满分20分） 请在以下两个写作任务中任选一个完成。 任务一（★基础层，20分） 题目：My Favourite Festival 请以"My Favourite Festival"为题，写一篇60词左右的英语短文，介绍你最喜欢的节日。 提示要点： 1. 你最喜欢的节日是什么？ 2. 这个节日在什么时候？（用on/in表达时间） 3. 人们通常如何庆祝这个节日？ 4. 你为什么喜欢这个节日？ 要求： 词数60词左右； 语言通顺，意思连贯，书写规范； 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 开头： My favourite festival is 任务二（★★★提高层，20分） 题目：The Importance of Festivals 假设你是李华，你校英语报正在举办"节日的重要性"主题征文。请你写一篇80词左右的英语短文投稿。 提示要点： 1. 节日对人们有什么意义？（团聚、传承文化、表达感恩等） 2. 你最喜欢哪个节日？为什么？ 3. 你认为我们应该如何对待传统节日？为什么？ 要求： 词数80词左右； 语言通顺，意思连贯，书写规范； 包含定语从句（which/who等）； 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 开头： Festivals are an important part of our lives. _______________ ______________________ 解析版答案 第一部分 单项选择 答案速查： 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. B 详细解析： 1. B (an) —— 考查冠词。important以元音音素/ɪ/开头，用an。泛指“一个重要的节日”，不用the。 2. C (at) —— 考查介词。表示“在某个节日”用at，the Spring Festival为节日名称，填at。on用于具体某一天，in用于月份/年份。 3. D (How) —— 考查特殊疑问词。答语“吃月饼和赏月”为庆祝方式，用How提问方式。What问物，When问时间，Why问原因。 4. A (get) —— 考查一般现在时。主语My family为复数（指家人），用get together，不用三单gets。got为过去式，are getting为进行时。 5. B (on) —— 考查介词。具体到某一天（the fifth day）用on。 6. C (when) —— 考查定语从句关系副词。先行词festival在从句中作时间状语，用when引导。which/that在从句中作主语或宾语，who指人。 7. B (When) —— 考查特殊疑问词。答语为具体日期，问时间用When。 8. B (in order to) —— 考查目的状语。句意“为了记住我们的传统”，用in order to表目的。so that后接从句，such as表列举，because of后接名词。 9. C (How) —— 考查感叹句。句子结构为How + adj. + 主语 + 谓语，形容词important直接接How。What修饰名词，此处无名词。 10. B (which) —— 考查定语从句关系代词。先行词festival指物，从句缺主语，用which。who指人，whom作宾语，what不引导定语从句。 第二部分 完形填空 答案速查： 11. A 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A 详细解析： 11. A (help) —— 主语They为复数（festivals），一般现在时用help。 12. A (kinds) —— “不同种类的节日”用kinds。colors颜色，sizes尺寸，prices价格。 13. A (about) —— “关于季节变化的节日”，about表示“关于”。 14. B (celebrates) —— 主语The Spring Festival为三单，用celebrates。celebrate为原形，celebrating为动名词。 15. A (give) —— 与clean、wear并列作谓语，用原形give。gave为过去式，giving为动名词。 16. B (historical) —— 后文提到屈原，属于历史事件，用historical。personal个人的，natural自然的，social社会的。 17. B (remembers) —— 主语The Dragon Boat Festival为三单，用remembers。 18. C (in) —— in honor of为固定搭配，意为“为了纪念”。on/for/at均不搭配。 19. C (gratitude) —— 感恩节是关于表达感恩的，用gratitude（感恩）。happiness幸福，sadness悲伤，anger愤怒。 20. A (thanks) —— show thanks for为固定搭配，意为“对……表达感谢”。thank为动词，thankful形容词，thankfully副词。 第三部分 阅读理解 答案速查： 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. B 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. A 详细解析： 21. A (In January or February.) —— 原文：“It usually comes in January or February.” 22. B (To sweep away bad luck.) —— 原文：“clean their houses to sweep away bad luck.” 23. C (About 15 days.) —— 原文：“The celebration lasts about 15 days.” 24. B (On the 15th day of the 8th lunar month.) —— 原文：“celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month.” 25. B (They are round like the full moon.) —— 原文：“Mooncakes are round, like the full moon.” 26. B (The goddess of the moon.) —— 原文：“She is the goddess of the moon.” 27. C (The celebration of the festival has become more diverse.) —— 原文：“In recent years, the celebration has become more diverse.” 28. B (They build altars and decorate them.) —— 原文：“People build altars at home and decorate them with photos, flowers...” 29. B (The beauty and shortness of life.) —— 原文：“reminds them of the beauty and shortness of life.” 30. A (Different festivals around the world.) —— 全文介绍了墨西哥、日本、苏格兰的不同节日，主旨是“世界各地的不同节日”。 第四部分 词汇运用 答案速查： 31. reunion 32. mooncakes 33. red envelopes 34. thanks/gratitude 35. poet 36. is celebrated 37. traditional 38. remember 39. Comparing 40. probably 详细解析： 31. reunion —— “家庭团聚”用family reunion，reunion为名词。 32. mooncakes —— “月饼”用mooncakes，常用复数。 33. red envelopes —— “红包”用red envelopes，常用复数。 34. thanks / gratitude —— “表达感谢”用show thanks或show gratitude。 35. poet —— “诗人”用poet，屈原为男性，用单数。 36. is celebrated —— 主语The festival与celebrate之间为被动关系，every year为一般现在时标志，用is celebrated。 37. traditional —— 修饰名词用形容词traditional。 38. remember —— should为情态动词，后接原形remember。 39. Comparing —— 动名词短语作主语，句首大写Comparing。 40. probably —— 修饰整个句子用副词probably，意为“很可能”。 第五部分 句型转换 答案速查： 41. When do 42. When is 43. and admire 44. Why do 45. How important 详细解析： 41. When do —— 对时间状语in January or February提问用When；主语People，借助do。 42. When is —— 对日期提问用When；主语the Lantern Festival为单数，be用is。 43. and admire —— 用and连接两个并列谓语，admire用原形，前后时态一致。 44. Why do —— 对目的状语to remember our traditions提问用Why；主语we，借助do。 45. How important —— 感叹句结构：How + adj. + 主语 + 谓语，填How important。 第六部分 任务型阅读 答案速查： 46. Red envelopes with lucky money. 47. It is on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. 48. They light lanterns, guess riddles, and eat tangyuan. 49. It is in memory of Qu Yuan. 50. They show the importance of family, tradition, and unity in Chinese culture. 详细解析： 46. 原文：“Children get red envelopes with lucky money.”直接提取答案。 47. 原文：“The Mid-Autumn Festival is on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month.”用完整句子作答。 48. 原文：“People light lanterns, guess riddles, and eat tangyuan.”直接提取三个活动。 49. 原文：“It is in memory of Qu Yuan.”用because引导完整句子回答，或直接陈述原因。 50. 原文：“These festivals all show the importance of family, tradition, and unity in Chinese culture.”用自己的话转述，不可完全照抄。 第七部分 书面表达 评分标准（20分制） 档次 分值 标准 一等 17-20 涵盖所有要点；正确使用定语从句（任务二）；无语法错误；书写工整 二等 13-16 涵盖所有要点；有少量错误但不影响理解 三等 9-12 遗漏个别要点；错误较多 四等 0-8 跑题或字数严重不足 任务一参考范文 My Favourite Festival My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. It usually comes in January or February. Before the festival, we clean our houses and put up red couplets. On New Year's Eve, my family get together and have a big dinner. We eat dumplings and give red envelopes to children. I like this festival because I can see my relatives and get lucky money. It is a time for family reunion and happiness. 任务二参考范文 The Importance of Festivals Festivals are an important part of our lives. They bring families together and help us remember our traditions. My favourite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival, which is on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. On this day, my family get together to admire the moon and eat mooncakes. It is a time for us to express our love and wishes. I think we should value our traditional festivals because they connect us to our culture and history. We should also pass them on to the next generation so that they can understand their roots. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $