内容正文:
高中英语应用文真题小练素材 Every minute counts.
2025湖南长沙高一期末(Environmental Protection演讲稿)
一、题目再现
假定你是李华,你校将举办英语演讲比赛,主题为“The Power of Small Actions in Environmental Protection”。请你写一篇演讲稿,内容包括:
环保的重要性;
你的实践经历。
Dear teachers and classmates,
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【文体概述】
环保演讲类短文多用于演讲比赛阐述环保理念并分享个人实践,要求语言有感染力、事例具体、号召力强。写作三大核心板块:
第一段:问候听众,引出环保主题及其重要性
第二段:分享个人环保实践经历(具体行动)
第三段:总结升华,发出号召
【必背表达】
(一)英译汉
1. preserve ecosystems and combat climate change → _______________
2. ensure a sustainable future for all living beings → _______________
3. make a tangible difference through daily habits → _______________
4. incorporate eco-friendly practices into daily routines → _______________
5. refuse single-use plastics and opt for reusable alternatives → _______________
6. conserve resources by minimizing unnecessary consumption → _______________
7. adopt a mindful approach to daily living → _______________
8. inspire others to join the environmental movement → _______________
9. amplify the impact of individual efforts through collective action → _______________
10. embrace the responsibility of environmental stewardship → _______________
(二)汉译英
环境保护 → _______________
生态系统 → _______________
气候变化 → _______________
可持续发展 → _______________
可重复使用 → _______________
节约资源 → _______________
减少浪费 → _______________
日常习惯 → _______________
环保意识 → _______________
集体行动 → _______________
【常用句子】(汉译英)
11. 众所周知,保护环境对维护生态系统、应对气候变化至关重要。
→ _______________
12. 日常的小行动确实能带来大改变。
→ _______________
13. 例如,我开始自带可重复使用的水瓶,并拒绝使用塑料袋。
→ _______________
14. 在家时,我离开房间时会关灯,并回收纸张。
→ _______________
15. 因此,我呼吁大家从小习惯开始,因为每一步都很重要。
→ _______________
【官方范文】
Dear teachers and classmates,
Good morning! Today, I'd like to deliver a speech on "The Power of Small Actions in Environmental Protection".
As we all know, protecting the environment is crucial to preserving ecosystems, combating climate change, and ensuring a healthy, sustainable future for all living beings. Then, how can we help? Small daily actions do make a big difference. For example, I've started bringing a reusable water bottle and refusing plastic bags. At home, I turn off lights when I leave a room and recycle paper. These habits save resources and reduce waste.
Therefore, I appeal to all of you to start with small habits, because every step counts. Thank you for listening!
亲爱的老师、同学们:
早上好!今天,我想发表一篇关于“环保小行动的力量”的演讲。
众所周知,保护环境对维护生态系统、应对气候变化以及确保所有生物健康、可持续的未来至关重要。那么,我们能做些什么呢?日常的小行动确实能带来大改变。例如,我开始自带可重复使用的水瓶,并拒绝使用塑料袋。在家时,我离开房间时会关灯,并回收纸张。这些习惯节约了资源,减少了浪费。
因此,我呼吁大家从小习惯开始,因为每一步都很重要。谢谢聆听!
二、【核心词汇】
1. ecosystem /ˈiːkəʊsɪstəm/ (n.) 生态系统
例句:Protecting ecosystems is vital for all species.
2. combat /ˈkɒmbæt/ (v.) 与…作斗争,抗击
例句:We must combat climate change together.
3. sustainable /səˈsteɪnəbl/ (adj.) 可持续的
例句:We need sustainable solutions for the future.
4. incorporate /ɪnˈkɔːpəreɪt/ (v.) 包含,纳入
例句:I incorporate green habits into my daily life.
5. tangible /ˈtændʒəbl/ (adj.) 切实的,有形的
例句:Small actions create tangible change.
6. stewardship /ˈstjuːədʃɪp/ (n.) 管理,守护责任
例句:Environmental stewardship is everyone's duty.
7. conserve /kənˈsɜːv/ (v.) 保护,节约
例句:We should conserve water and electricity.
8. adopt /əˈdɒpt/ (v.) 采纳,采取
例句:We should adopt eco-friendly habits.
9. amplify /ˈæmplɪfaɪ/ (v.) 放大,增强
例句:Collective action amplifies individual efforts.
10. mindful /ˈmaɪndfl/ (adj.) 注意的,留心的
例句:Be mindful of your resource consumption.
11. disposable /dɪˈspəʊzəbl/ (adj.) 一次性的
例句:Avoid disposable plastic products.
12. ecological /ˌiːkəˈlɒdʒɪkl/ (adj.) 生态的
例句:We must reduce our ecological footprint.
13. advocate /ˈædvəkeɪt/ (v.) 倡导,主张
例句:I advocate for responsible consumption.
14. imperative /ɪmˈperətɪv/ (adj.) 迫切的,必要的
例句:Environmental action is imperative.
15. cumulative /ˈkjuːmjələtɪv/ (adj.) 累积的
例句:Small actions have a cumulative effect.
三、类似话题小练(2026·广东·模拟预测)
你校英文报正在举办以“My Contribution to a Greener Planet”为主题的征文比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿,分享你的环保实践经历和感悟。
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四、同话题时事热点阅读
The Cumulative Power of Individual Environmental Actions
There is a common misconception that individual actions are insignificant in the face of global environmental challenges. However, research demonstrates that the collective impact of individual choices can be transformative. When millions of people make small changes — reducing waste, conserving water, choosing sustainable products — the cumulative effect is immense.
Studies show that behavioral changes at the individual level create social norms that influence broader communities. When one person adopts a reusable water bottle, they inspire others to do the same. This ripple effect multiplies the impact of a single action. Moreover, individual actions send powerful signals to corporations and governments, indicating consumer demand for sustainable practices.
The most effective approach combines personal action with systemic change. While individual efforts are valuable, they are amplified when supported by policies that make sustainable choices easier. As one environmentalist observes: “We are not here to save the planet alone. We are here to build a movement — one person, one action, one choice at a time. Every sustainable choice is a vote for the world we want to live in.”
个人环保行动的累积力量
有一种常见的误解,认为个人行动在全球环境挑战面前是微不足道的。然而,研究表明,个人选择的集体影响可以具有变革性。当数百万人做出小小的改变——减少浪费、节约用水、选择可持续产品——其累积效应是巨大的。
研究表明,个人层面的行为改变创造了影响更广泛社区的社会规范。当一个人使用可重复使用水瓶时,他们激励了其他人也这样做。这种涟漪效应放大了单一行动的影响。此外,个人行动向企业和政府发出了强有力的信号,表明消费者对可持续实践的诉求。
最有效的方法是将个人行动与系统性变革相结合。虽然个人努力是有价值的,但当有政策支持使可持续选择更容易时,它们会被放大。正如一位环保主义者所观察到的:“我们不是来独自拯救地球的。我们是来建立一场运动的——一次一个人、一次一个行动、一次一个选择。每一个可持续的选择都是为我们想要生活的世界投下的一票。”
五、默写
生态系统 → _______________
与…作斗争,抗击 → _______________
可持续的 → _______________
包含,纳入 → _______________
切实的,有形的 → _______________
管理,守护责任 → _______________
保护,节约 → _______________
采纳,采取 → _______________
放大,增强 → _______________
注意的,留心的 → _______________
一次性的 → _______________
生态的 → _______________
倡导,主张 → _______________
迫切的,必要的 → _______________
累积的 → _______________
【参考答案】
【必背表达】
(一)英译汉
1. preserve ecosystems and combat climate change → 保护生态系统,应对气候变化
2. ensure a sustainable future for all living beings → 确保所有生物拥有可持续的未来
3. make a tangible difference through daily habits → 通过日常习惯带来切实的改变
4. incorporate eco-friendly practices into daily routines → 将环保实践融入日常生活
5. refuse single-use plastics and opt for reusable alternatives → 拒绝一次性塑料,选择可重复使用的替代品
6. conserve resources by minimizing unnecessary consumption → 通过最小化不必要的消费来节约资源
7. adopt a mindful approach to daily living → 以留心的方式对待日常生活
8. inspire others to join the environmental movement → 激励他人加入环保运动
9. amplify the impact of individual efforts through collective action → 通过集体行动放大个人努力的影响
10. embrace the responsibility of environmental stewardship → 承担环境守护的责任
(二)汉译英
环境保护 → environmental protection
生态系统 → ecosystem
气候变化 → climate change
可持续发展 → sustainable development
可重复使用 → reusable
节约资源 → conserve resources
减少浪费 → reduce waste
日常习惯 → daily habits
环保意识 → environmental awareness
集体行动 → collective action
【常用句子】(参考译文)
11. 众所周知,保护环境对维护生态系统、应对气候变化至关重要。
→ As we all know, protecting the environment is crucial to preserving ecosystems, combating climate change.
12. 日常的小行动确实能带来大改变。
→ Small daily actions do make a big difference.
13. 例如,我开始自带可重复使用的水瓶,并拒绝使用塑料袋。
→ For example, I've started bringing a reusable water bottle and refusing plastic bags.
14. 在家时,我离开房间时会关灯,并回收纸张。
→ At home, I turn off lights when I leave a room and recycle paper.
15. 因此,我呼吁大家从小习惯开始,因为每一步都很重要。
→ Therefore, I appeal to all of you to start with small habits, because every step counts.
【第三部分 类似话题小练】
My Contribution to a Greener Planet
Environmental protection used to seem like an overwhelming task to me — something that required massive campaigns and government policies. However, my perspective changed when I started paying attention to my daily habits and realized that small actions matter.
Last year, I decided to make a conscious effort to reduce my waste. I started carrying a reusable shopping bag and said no to plastic straws. At home, I began separating recyclables and composting food scraps. I also made a habit of turning off lights and unplugging devices when not in use. These changes cost me almost no extra time but made me feel more connected to the environment.
Over the past year, these small actions have become second nature to me. I've also noticed that my friends and family have started following my example, which shows that individual actions can inspire those around us. While my contribution may seem small, I believe that if everyone does their part, we can collectively build a greener, more sustainable world. The power to protect our planet lies in the choices we make every day.
我为绿色星球所做的贡献
环境保护曾经在我看来是一个难以应付的任务——它需要大规模的运动和政府政策。然而,当我开始关注自己的日常习惯并意识到小行动也很重要时,我的观点发生了改变。
去年,我决定有意识地减少我的垃圾。我开始携带可重复使用的购物袋,对塑料吸管说不。在家里,我开始了垃圾分类和堆肥厨余垃圾。我还养成了不在使用时关灯和拔掉电子设备插头的习惯。这些改变几乎没有花费我额外的时间,但让我感觉与环境更紧密相连。
过去的一年里,这些小行动已经成为我的自然习惯。我还注意到,我的家人和朋友也开始效仿我的做法,这表明个人行动能够激励身边的人。虽然我的贡献看似微小,但我相信如果每个人都尽自己的一份力,我们可以共同建设一个更绿色、更可持续的世界。保护我们星球的权力就在于我们每天做出的选择中。
【第五部分 默写答案】
生态系统 → ecosystem
与…作斗争,抗击 → combat
可持续的 → sustainable
包含,纳入 → incorporate
切实的,有形的 → tangible
管理,守护责任 → stewardship
保护,节约 → conserve
采纳,采取 → adopt
放大,增强 → amplify
注意的,留心的 → mindful
一次性的 → disposable
生态的 → ecological
倡导,主张 → advocate
迫切的,必要的 → imperative
累积的 → cumulative
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