摘要:
**基本信息**
本同步练通过基础巩固、技能应用、综合拓展三层递进设计,系统覆盖单元核心知识,从词汇句型到语篇综合,适配新授课后语言能力与思维品质的协同发展。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础巩固层|重点短语、核心句型(keep/make+形、should/shouldn’t)|英汉互译、补全句子等题型直接考查词汇与句型应用,夯实语言基础|
|技能应用层|一般将来时、动词形式变化、句型转换|适当形式填空、改写句子等题型强化语法规则运用,提升语言技能|
|综合拓展层|单元知识综合运用、语篇理解|选词填空、阅读理解等题型创设语用情境,发展综合语言运用能力|
内容正文:
译林版英语六年级上册 Unit 5 Keeping it clean第四课时课后同步练
姓名:__________ 日期:__________ 得分:__________
本课时重点:围绕“Checkout time & Ticking time”部分展开,核心为综合运用本单元所学知识,重点考查一般将来时(will + 动词原形)表计划与安排、keep/make + 宾语 + 形容词、should/shouldn’t 表建议,以及本单元重点短语与句型。
本课时重点归纳:
-一般将来时:will + 动词原形,表计划与安排,常与tomorrow、next Sunday、this Saturday等连用
-核心句型:
- keep + 宾语 + 形容词(保持……状态)
- make + 宾语 + 形容词(使……变得……)
- should/shouldn’t + 动词原形(应该/不应该)
-重点短语:go plogging、pick up rubbish、meet at the school gate、be harmful to
一、英汉互译。(10分)
1. 拾荒慢跑 __________ 2. pick up rubbish __________
3. 在学校大门口集合 __________4. be harmful to __________
5. 清洁小组 __________
二、根据中文提示补全句子,每空一词。(15分)
1. 我们应当保持城市整洁。
We should __________ our city __________.
2. 烟雾使空气变脏。
Smoke __________ the air __________.
3. 你不应该把垃圾扔在地上。
You __________ throw rubbish on the __________.
4. 我会准时到校门口集合。
I will __________ at the school gate __________ time.
5. 我们这周六将去拾荒慢跑。
We will __________ __________ this Saturday.
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。(15分)
1. We __________ (go) plogging in the park next Sunday.
2. We should __________ (keep) our classroom clean.
3. Smoke from cars __________ (make) the air dirty.
4. Billy __________ (slip) on a banana skin and __________ (fall) down yesterday.
5. Don’t __________ (throw) rubbish on the ground.
6. It’s good __________ (reuse) plastic bags.
7. There __________ (be) lots of rubbish in the river.
8. We must __________ (pick) up the waste around us.
9. My mother __________ (meet) me at the school gate tomorrow.
10. Rubbish __________ (be) harmful to the Earth.
四、单项选择。(12分)
( ) 1. We ______ clean the park this Sunday.
A. are B. will C. do D. did
( ) 2. We should put rubbish ______ the bin.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
( ) 3. Smoke ______ the air dirty.
A. make B. makes C. making D. made
( ) 4. Billy ______ a banana skin on the ground yesterday.
A. throw B. throws C. threw D. thrown
( ) 5. ______ pick up rubbish when you see it.
A. Should B. Shouldn’t C. Do D. Are
( ) 6. We will meet ______ the school gate.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
五、按要求改写句子。(12分)
1. I will clean the room tomorrow.(改为否定句)
________________________________________________
2. They will go plogging next Sunday.(改为一般疑问句)
________________________________________________
3. We will meet at the school gate.(对划线部分提问)
________________________________________________
4. Smoke makes the air dirty.(对划线部分提问)
________________________________________________
六、连词成句,注意大小写和标点符号。(12分)
1. will, clean, we, the, park, tomorrow (.)
________________________________________________
2. shouldn’t, ground, on, throw, rubbish, the, we (.)
________________________________________________
3. meet, gate, will, we, school, the, at (.)
________________________________________________
4. harmful, Earth, to, is, Rubbish, the (.)
________________________________________________
七、选择合适的词填空,补全Checkout time语段。(12分)
but smoke factories rubbish plant keep
We like living in the city, 1.__________ now it’s dirty. 2.__________ from cars makes the air dirty. Black smoke from 3.__________ makes the air dirty. There’s 4.__________ in the water. The river is dirty. To keep our city clean, we can 5._________ more trees. They help 6.__________ the air clean.
八、阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。(12分)
Dear friends,
Our city is not clean now. Smoke from cars and factories makes the air dirty. Rubbish in the streets makes the ground messy. We must do something to help.
We will start a cleaning group this Saturday. We will meet at the school gate at nine o’clock in the morning. We will go to the park to pick up rubbish together. I hope more friends can join us!
Yours,
Yang Ling
( ) 1. Smoke from cars makes the air dirty.
( ) 2. Rubbish in the streets makes the ground messy.
( ) 3. Yang Ling will start a cleaning group this Sunday.
( ) 4. They will meet at the park gate.
( ) 5. They will pick up rubbish in the park.
( ) 6. Yang Ling hopes more friends can join them.
参考答案
一、英汉互译
1. go plogging
2. 捡垃圾
3. meet at the school gate
4. 对……有害
5. cleaning group
二、根据中文提示补全句子
1. keep; clean
2. makes; dirty
3. shouldn’t; ground
4. meet; on
5. go plogging
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. will go(next Sunday表示将来时间)
2. keep(should后接动词原形)
3. makes(smoke为不可数名词,make加-s)
4. slipped; fell(yesterday表示过去时,slip→slipped,fall→fell)
5. throw(Don’t后接动词原形)
6. to reuse(It’s good to do sth)
7. is(本题rubbish不可数,用is;这里教材中为There is lots of rubbish)
8. pick(must后接动词原形)
9. will meet(tomorrow表示将来)
10. is(rubbish不可数,be用is)
四、单项选择
1. B(this Sunday表示将来,用will clean)
2. A(put rubbish in the bin固定搭配)
3. B(smoke不可数名词,make加-s)
4. C(yesterday表示过去时,throw→threw)
5. A(Should pick up…表建议)
6. C(at the school gate固定搭配)
五、按要求改写句子
1. I won’t clean the room tomorrow.
2. Will they go plogging next Sunday?
3. Where will you meet?
4. What makes the air dirty?
六、连词成句
1. We will clean the park tomorrow.
2. We shouldn’t throw rubbish on the ground.
3. We will meet at the school gate.
4. Rubbish is harmful to the Earth.
七、选词填空
1. but 2. Smoke 3. factories 4. rubbish 5. plant 6. keep
八、阅读理解
1. T(文中说Smoke from cars makes the air dirty)
2. T(文中说Rubbish in the streets makes the ground messy)
3. F(是this Saturday,不是Sunday)
4. F(是在school gate集合,不是park gate)
5. T
6. T
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