Unit3 There be 语法讲义2026-2027学年北师大版七年级英语上册

本初中英语讲义聚焦There be句型核心知识，系统梳理肯定句（单数用is、复数用are）、否定句（isn't/aren't）、疑问句（Is there/Are there及简答）的基本结构，涵盖缩写形式（There's/There're）及就近原则特殊用法，搭建从基础到特殊情况的学习支架。 资料特色在于分层配套练习设计，基础层通过单选、填空巩固基础用法，提升层借助句型转换、改错深化理解，拓展层以短文填空实现综合应用。此设计助力学生语言能力（准确表达存在关系）、思维品质（分析语法错误）及学习能力（分层突破）的发展，课中辅助教师精准教学，课后帮助学生查漏补缺。

北师大版（新课标）七年级上册Unit3 There be 语法讲义 1、 核心知识 There be常用于表达某事物存在于某地。 · There is + 单数名词 There is a table. · There are + 复数名词 There are two tables. ‑ There’s是There is的缩写形式，There’re是There are的缩写形式。 There’s a book on the table. There’re two books on the table. 单数 复数 肯定 There is a table in my room. There are two tables in my room. 否定 There isn’t a table in my room. There aren’t two tables in my room. 疑问 —Is there a table in your room?— Yes, there is./No, there isn’t. —Are there two tables in your room?— Yes, there are./No, there aren’t. >特殊说明 There be结构中，be动词的使用与相邻的名词有关（就近原则）。 There’s a bed, a wardrobe and two desks in the bedroom. There are two chairs, a sofa and a TV in the living room. 二、教材原版习题 (for Lesson 1) Complete the email with there is/there are. Hi Dad, Thanks for the beautiful paintings! I’m in my new flat, at last! It has got a large living room with a sofa. 1 ________ a table in the living room and 2 ________ four chairs around it. 3 ________ also a small bathroom, a modern kitchen and a bedroom. The bedroom is wonderful. 4 ________ a big bed for me. 5 ________ also a wardrobe for my clothes. 6 ________ already books on the desk. 7 ________ beautiful paintings on the walls now too! My new flat is very comfortable. I can’t wait for you to see it soon! Yours, Anna (for Lesson 3) Complete the sentences with the correct form of there is/there are. 1 There are three schools in my town, but ________ only one hospital. 2 ________ any trees in the centre of the city. 3 ________ a park near your house? 4 ________ a shop on my street. There are only houses here. 5 ________ lots of tall buildings in your town? 6 ________ a river near your grandparents’ house? 三、分层配套练习 >考点清单 ①there is / there are 肯定句：单数用is，复数用are ②否定形式 there isn’t / there aren’t（any用于否定、疑问句） ③一般疑问句 Is there…? / Are there…? 及其简答 ④there be 就近原则 ⑤缩写形式there’s / there’re 基础层 一、单项选择 1. ______ a clock on the wall. A. There is B. There are C. Is there D. Are there 2. ______ any pens in the box. A. There is B. There are C. There isn’t D. There aren’t 3. —______ a sofa in your living room? —Yes, there is. A. Are there B. Is there C. There is D. There are 4. ______ two dogs and a cat in the garden. A. There is B. There are C. There isn’t D. There aren’t 二、用there is / there are 正确形式填空 1. ________ some new books on the desk. 2. ________ not a computer in my bedroom. 3. ________ there any pictures on the wall? 提升层 三、句型转换 1. There is a book on the desk.（改为一般疑问句，并做否定回答） ________________________________________________ 2. There are some flowers in the park.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________ 3. There are three bedrooms in the flat.（对three bedrooms提问） ________________________________________________ 四、划出错误并改正 1. There are a bed in the room. ____________ 2. Is there any apples on the table? ____________ 3. There is two chairs and a desk. ____________ 拓展层 五、短文填空，选用there is / there are / there isn’t / there aren’t / Is there / Are there完成短文 This is my new neighbourhood. 1________ many trees around. 2________ a small library beside my home. 3________ any big supermarkets here. 4________ a playground near my home? Yes, 5________. And 6________ some children playing there every afternoon. 参考答案 教材原版习题答案 (for Lesson1)邮件填空 1. There is 2. there are 3. There is 4. There is 5. There is 6. There are 7. There are (for Lesson3)句子填空 1. there is 2. There aren’t 3. Is there 4. There isn’t 5. Are there 6. Is there 分层配套练习答案 基础层 一 1.A 2.D 3.B 4.B 二 1. There are 2. There is 3. Are 提升层 三 1. Is there a book on the desk? No, there isn’t. 2. There aren’t any flowers in the park. 3. What is there in the flat? 四 1. are → is 2. Is there → Are there 3. is → are 拓展层 五 1. There are 2. There is 3. There aren’t 4. Is there 5. there is 6. there are 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $