Unit 1- Unit 2单词笔记 2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册

新人教英语七上单词笔记Unit 1- Unit 2 Unit 1 You and Me 1. make v. 使成为；制造 过去式：made ① make sb./sth. +n. e.g. We made her monitor. ② make sb./sth. +adj. e.g. You made me happy. ③ make sb./sth. do sth. = let sb./sth. do e.g. My mother made me do homework. 相关短语： make up one's mind 下定决心做某事 make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友 make up 化妆；编造 make use of 利用 be made of（看得见原材料）由……制成 be made from（看不见原材料）由……制成 be made in +地点 在某地制造 2. friend n. 朋友 be kind/friendly to 对……友好 friendly adj. 友好的 = kind friendship n. 友谊 make friends with sb. e.g. I want to make friends with you. 3. get v. 去取；得到 get to know 了解 get up 起床 get to = reach = arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点 到达 4. from prep. 从…来；从…开始 come from = be from e.g. I come from China. = I am from China. I am come from China. (×) 5. old adj. 老的；旧的 反义词：young 年轻的；new 新的 the old = old people = the elderly（the + adj. 表示一类群体） 6. last adj. 最后的；末尾的 at last = finally = in the end 最终 e.g. At last, they were back. = Finally, they were back. last year 去年 last name = family name 姓 ↔ first name 名 ↔ full name 全名 7. year n. 年 last/this year 去年/今年 xx years old（大于1时用复数形式） e.g. I am 12 years old. 8. teacher n. 教师 teach v. 教 e.g. This teacher teaches English. 9. job n. 工作 good job = well done 干得好 提问职业：What's sb.'s job? e.g. What's your job? 10. age n. 年龄 提问年龄：What's sb.'s age? e.g. What's your age? = How old are you? 11. full adj. 完整的；满的 full name 全名 be full of = be filled with 充满 12. grade n. 年级；等级 e.g. Class 9, Grade 7 get good grades 成绩优异 e.g. She is talented. She gets good grades. 13. classmate n. 同班同学 复数：classmates deskmate 同桌 schoolmate 校友 14. country n. 国家；乡下 countryside n. 乡下，乡村 15. favorite adj. 最喜欢的 = like … best e.g. What's your favorite color? = Which color do you like best? 16. pet n. 宠物 keep a pet 养宠物 17. live v. 居住；生活 live with sb. 与某人居住在一起 live in sp. 居住在某地 e.g. I live in Chongqing. I live with my parents. 18. lot pron. 许多，大量 a lot of = lots of = many/much 19. same adj. 相同的 the same as 与……相同 ↔ be different from 与……不同 be similar to 与……相似 e.g. The book is the same as that one. → The book is different from that one. 20. both adj.&pron. 两个；两个都 肯定：both（两个） both … and all（三个及以上） all of 否定：neither（两者都不） neither … nor none（三者都不） none of 21. hour n. 小时 an hour 一个小时 22. family n. 家庭 ①强调家庭成员，谓语用复数 e.g. My family are all doctors. ②强调整个家庭，谓语用单数 e.g. I have a big family. 23. speak v. 说；说话 speak + 语言 e.g. Can you speak Chinese? 24. sport n. 运动 play sports 进行体育运动 25. play v. 玩 play with sb./sth. 与……一起玩耍 play the +西洋乐器 play +球类/棋类 26. want v. 想要 want sth. 想要某物 want (sb.) to do sth. 想要(某人)做某事 e.g. I want this lovely dog. I want to fly. 27. write v. 写 write down 写下 e.g. You should write down the notes. 28. guitar n. 吉他 play the guitar 弹吉他 29. would v. 想；将会 would like to do sth. = want to do sth. 想要做某事 Unit 2 1. or conj. 或者；也不；否则 and VS or ① and 用于肯定句 e.g. I like apples and bananas. ② or 用于否定句 e.g. I don't like apples or bananas. Do you like apples or bananas? or 用于肯定句表“否则” e.g. Get up now, or you will be late. 2. every adj. 每一，每个 every day 每天 every week 每周 3. fish v. 钓鱼 n. 鱼；鱼肉 ①作一条条的鱼时，为可数，单复数同形 one fish two fish ②作鱼肉，不可数 e.g. I like eating fish. ③作不同种类的鱼，用复数，此时要加es e.g. two kinds of fishes 两种鱼 4. mean v. 意思是；打算 n. 平均数；adj. 吝啬的 mean to do sth. 打算做 e.g. I mean to go to the gym tomorrow. mean … to sb. 对某人来说意味着什么 e.g. You mean a lot to me. be mean to sb. 对……刻薄 5. spend v. 花费 spend on sth. 花费时间在某事上 spend (in) doing sth. 花费时间做某事 e.g. You should spend your time on your study. You should spend your time (in) learning. 6. really adv. 非常；确实 real adj. 真的 reality n. 现实 7. clean adj. 干净的 v. 使…干净 clean the classroom 打扫教室 8. talk v.&n. 说话；交谈 talk with sb. 与某人交谈 talk to sb. 与某人交谈 talk about sth. 谈论某个话题 e.g. I want to talk with/to you. They are talking about the weather. 9. laugh v. 发笑 n. 笑声 laugh at 嘲笑 10. left n. 左边 adv. 向左边 on the left / right 在左边/在右边 11. right n. 右边 adj. 正确的 n. 权利 12. always adv. 总是 频度副词：always、often、sometimes、seldom、never 对频度副词提问：How often e.g. A: How often do you do exercise? B: Seldom. 13. night n. 夜晚 at night 在晚上 14. middle n. 中间 adj. 中间的 middle school 中学 in the middle of 在…中间 15. think v. 思考 think of 想起；认为 e.g. What do you think of him? think about 考虑；想起 e.g. I will think about it. think over 仔细思考 e.g. Think it over before making an important decision. 16. help v.&n. 帮助 help sb. = do sb. a favor = give sb. a hand = lend sb. a hand 帮助某人 help sb. do sth. = help sb. to do sth. = help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做…… 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $