Unit 3- Unit 4单词笔记2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册

新人教英语七上单词笔记Unit 3- Unit 4 Unit 3 1. front n. 前面 in front of 在…前面（物体外部） in the front of 在…前面（物体内部） e.g. The bus stops in front of our house. The blackboard is in the front of the classroom. 2. art n. 艺术；美术 artist n. 艺术家 ① v.+er，这类词多数情况下表示的社会地位低； e.g. beginner n.初学者 driver n.司机 ② v.+or，这类词多数情况下表示的社会地位较高 e.g. doctor n.医生 actor n.演员 ③ +ist, tor, +cian，多数情况下表示事业有成就或较为特殊的人 e.g. artist n.艺术家 director n.导演 musician n.音乐家 ④ ter, or 多为男性，+tress 多为女性 e.g. actor n.男演员 actress n.女演员 3. between prep. 在…之间 between A and B（两者）在A和B之间 among（三者及以上） e.g. Li Hua is sitting between Lucy and Lily. He is tall among the whole class. 4. library n.图书馆 go to the library 去图书馆 5. famous adj. 著名的 = known be famous/known for 因…（作品）而出名 be famous/known as 作为…（身份）而出名 e.g. He is famous for his music. He is famous as a musician. 6. answer v.回答；答复 the answer to the question 问题的答案 e.g. Could you tell me the answer to the question? 7. exercise n.&v. 运动；锻炼；练习 ① v. 训练；锻炼 e.g. We should exercise often to make us more healthy. ② n. 锻炼（不可数） e.g. We should take exercise every day. ③ n. 练习 e.g. We often do exercises after class. 8. way n. 方式，道路 by the way 顺便说 on one's / the way (to) 在去…的路上 9. best adj. 最好的；adv.最 the best +n. 10. tell v.告诉 tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某事 e.g. I want to tell you a secret. = I want to tell a secret to you. 11. interesting adj. 有趣的 interest n.兴趣；v.使…感兴趣 e.g. I have an interest in English. This movie interests me a lot. interesting adj.有趣的；令人感兴趣的 e.g. That sounds like an interesting book. interested adj.有兴趣的；感兴趣的 e.g. I am interested in English. 12. centre = center n.中心，中央 central adj.中心的，中央的 central park 中央公园 be central to = be important to 对…重要 13. field n.场地；田地；领域 football / basketball field 足球/篮球场 14. office n.办公室 teachers' office 教师办公室 official adj.官方的 officer n.官员 15. smart adj.智能的；聪明的 smart phone 智能手机 16. important adj.重要的 importance n.重要性 the importance of …的重要性 17. different adj.不同的 be different from 与…不同 反义词：the same as 与…相同 be similar to 与…相似 different + n.复数 e.g. There are different kinds of flowers in the park. 18. modern adj.现代的；当代的 modernization n.现代化 19. change v.&n. 改变；变化；n.零钱 e.g. I want to change the world. keep the change 留着零钱吧 20. How about …? 结构：How about (doing) sth. = What about (doing) sth.? = Why not do sth. = Let's do sth. e.g. What about going to the park with me? = How about going to the park with me? = Why not go to the park with me? = Let's go to the park. Unit 4 1. subject n.学科；科目 提问最喜欢学科: What's your favorite subject? = What subject do you like best? subjects Chinese 语文 maths 数学 English 英语 politics 政治 history 历史 geography 地理 biology 生物 chemistry 化学 physics 物理 P.E.体育 art 美术 music 音乐 psychology 心理 2. learn v.学习；得知 learn by oneself 自学 learn how to do sth. 学习如何做 learn to do sth. 学习去做 learn about 学习关于 learn from sth./sb. 向…学习；从…中学习 e.g. We should learn from each other. learn about 学习（关于）… 3. hard adj.努力的；困难的 adv.努力地 work hard 努力工作 句型：It's hard for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是困难的 e.g. It's hard for me to study English, but I will study hard. hardly adv.几乎不 4. difficult adj.困难的 difficulty n.困难 have difficulty / trouble / problem (in) doing sth. e.g. I have difficulty (in) getting up early. 5. sure adv.当然，一定 sure = of course = certainly 6. use v.使用；利用 n.使用；用途 useful adj.有用的 7. give v.给 give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. e.g. She gives a book to me. = She gives me a book. 8. listen v.听 listen to music 听音乐 hear VS listen hear（结果） listen（过程） 9. travel n.旅行；游历 travel to sp. e.g. My mother travels to Beijing this week. 10. walk v.&n. 行走；步行 go for a walk 散步 walk ≈ on foot 步行 e.g. I often walk to school. = I go to school on foot. 11. feel v.感觉；觉得 ① feel + adj. 感觉怎么样 e.g. I feel happy. ② feel like doing sth. = want to do sth. = would like to do sth. 想要做… ③ have a feeling for sb. = love sb. 喜欢某人 12. boring adj.令人乏味的 bored adj.感到乏味的 13. exciting adj.令人激动的；使人兴奋的 excite v.使激动 excited adj.感到激动的 exciting news 令人激动的消息 14. past n.过去；adj.过去的 prep.经过 in the past 在过去 反义词：in the future 在将来 15. be good with 善于应付 e.g. She is good with children. be good at 擅长 (doing) sth. = do well in e.g. He is good at playing basketball. be good for 对…有益 e.g. Doing exercises is good for your health. 16. help n.&v. 帮助 help sb. = do sb. a favor = give sb. a hand 帮助某人 = help sb. with sth. e.g. Can you help me? = Can you do me a favor? = Can you give me a hand? help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 e.g. Can you help me with my English? 17. remember v.记住；记起 remember to do sth. 记得去做（未做） remember doing sth. 记得做过（做过） e.g. Remember to finish your homework. I remember closing the door. 18. busy adj.忙碌的 be busy (in) doing sth. 忙于做某事 e.g. I am busy (in) doing homework. be busy with sth. 忙于某事 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $