Unit 3 Great people 第四课时 (同步练)-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦单元整合复习，通过基础词汇→语法句型→语篇应用的三层递进设计，巩固一般过去时及人物描述核心知识，适配新授课后分层巩固需求，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（scientist等）|单词拼写、英汉互译，强化词汇记忆与初步应用| |进阶层|基础语法与句型（一般过去时、特殊疑问句）|词形填空、单项选择、完成句子，训练语法规则与句型结构| |综合层|综合语用与语篇理解|改写句子（疑问句、否定句）、阅读判断，提升语言综合运用与信息提取能力|

译林版英语六年级上册 Unit 3 Great people 第四课时 课后同步练 姓名：__________ 日期：__________ 得分：__________ 本课时重点：围绕“Wrap-up time & Assessment”部分展开，核心为单元内容整合复习，重点考查一般过去时（描述人物生平事迹）、人物背景信息询问（Who / When / Where / What / How did ...）以及核心词汇的掌握。 本课时重点归纳： -核心词汇：scientist（科学家）、inventor（发明家）、hero（英雄）、famous（著名的）、dream（梦想）、hybrid rice（杂交水稻） -核心句型：Who was...? / Where was...born? / When did...pass away? / How did his dreams come true? -核心语法：一般过去时（描述人物生平事迹，动词过去式的规则与不规则变化）；特殊疑问句的构成 一、根据中文提示，写出对应的英文单词。（10分） 1. 人们 __________ 2. 科学家 __________ 3. 发明家 __________4. 英雄 __________ 5. 著名的 __________6. 杂交的 __________ 7. 稻米 __________ 8. 梦想 __________ 9. 世界 __________ 10. 重要的 __________ 二、英汉互译。（10分） 1. in the fields __________ 2. all over the world __________ 3. give up __________ 4. come true __________ 5. make life better __________6. 努力工作 __________ 7. 永不放弃 __________ 8. 在很小的时候 __________ 9. 放弃 __________ 10. 照顾；照看 __________ 三、用所给词的适当形式填空。（15分） 1. Yuan Longping __________ (be) a great Chinese rice scientist. 2. He __________ (grow) up in the countryside. 3. He never __________ (give) up his dream. 4. Both of his dreams __________ (come) true in the end. 5.He __________ (work) hard and always __________ (stay) in the fields. 6. Cai Lun __________ (be) a great Chinese __________ (invent). 7. —Who __________ (be) your hero? —My mother _______ (be) my hero.She ________ (help) many people. 8. He __________ (study) hard at an early age. 四、单项选择。（15分） ( ) 1. Yuan Longping was a great Chinese ______ scientist. A. rice B. fruit C. flower ( ) 2. He ______ in Beijing in 1930. A. was born B. is born C. born ( ) 3. Yuan Longping ______ away in 2021. A. passes B. passed C. pass ( ) 4. He always ______ in the fields and studied hybrid rice. A. stay B. stays C. stayed ( ) 5. ______ did his dreams come true? A. What B. How C. Where ( ) 6. He never ______ up. He worked hard all his life. A. give B. gives C. gave ( ) 7. Hybrid rice ______ people all over the world. A. feed B. feeds C. fed ( ) 8. Cai Lun was a great Chinese ______. A. thinker B. inventor C. teacher ( ) 9. This book is ______. Everyone can read it. A. cheap B. expensive C. heavy ( ) 10. We can learn a lot ______ great people. A. of B. from C. to 五、根据汉语提示完成句子。（15分） 1. 袁隆平是一位伟大的水稻科学家。 Yuan Longping was a great _________ _________ scientist. 2. 他于1930年出生在北京。 He _________ _________ in 1930 in Beijing. 3. 他从不放弃。 He never _________ _________. 4. 他的梦想是如何实现的？ _________ did his dreams _________ _________? 5. 他的杂交水稻养活了全世界的人。 His hybrid rice _________ people _________ _________ the world. 六、按要求改写句子。（15分） 1. Yuan Longping was born in Beijing.（对划线部分提问） _________ _________ Yuan Longping born? 2. He worked hard in the fields.（改为否定句） He _________ _________ hard in the fields. 3. He never gave up his dream.（改为一般疑问句） _________ he never _________ up his dream? 4. His dream came true.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） _________ his dream _________ true? Yes, it _________. 5. He passed away in Changsha.（对划线部分提问） _________ _________ he pass away? 七、阅读短文，判断句子正（T）误（F）。（15分） Yuan Longping was a great Chinese rice scientist. He was born in 1930 in Beijing. He grew up in the countryside. He studied agriculture at school and worked hard. He always stayed in the fields to study rice. He developed hybrid rice. It feeds people all over the world. He had two dreams. One was to enjoy the cool under rice plants. The other was to grow hybrid rice all over the world. Both of his dreams came true. He never gave up. He passed away in 2021. He is a great hero to many people. ( ) 1. Yuan Longping was born in 1930 in Beijing. ( ) 2. He grew up in a big city. ( ) 3. He never gave up and always worked hard. ( ) 4. He had three dreams. ( ) 5. His hybrid rice feeds people all over the world. 参考答案 一、根据中文提示写单词 1. people 2. scientist 3. inventor 4. hero 5. famous 6. hybrid 7. rice 8. dream 9. world 10. important 二、英汉互译 1. 在田间 2. 全世界 3. 放弃 4. 实现 5. 让生活更美好 6.work hard 7.never give up 8.at an early age 9.give up 10.take care of 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. was（一般过去时，单数） 2. grew（grow的过去式） 3. gave（give的过去式） 4. came（come的过去式） 5. worked; stayed（一般过去时） 6. was; inventor（蔡伦是发明家） 7. is; is; helps（问英雄是谁，一般现在时） 8. studied（一般过去时） 四、单项选择 1. A（rice scientist“水稻科学家”，是袁隆平的身份） 2. A（be born in + 年份，一般过去时，was born） 3. B（passed away是固定短语的过去式，描述已发生事实） 4. C（描述袁隆平过去的行为，用一般过去时stayed） 5. B（问“如何实现”用How） 6. C（never gave up描述过去行为） 7. C（陈述过去发生的事实，用过去式fed） 8. B（蔡伦是发明家inventor） 9. A（便宜的，与Everyone can read it对应） 10. B（learn from从……学习） 五、根据汉语提示完成句子 1. rice; scientist 2. was; born 3. gave; up 4. How; come; true 5. feeds; all; over 六、按要求改写句子 1. Where was（询问出生地） 2. didn’t work（否定句） 3. Did; give（一般疑问句，gave变回give） 4. Did; come; did（一般疑问句和肯定回答） 5. Where did（询问去世地点） 七、阅读理解 1. T（文中明确提到） 2. F（He grew up in the countryside，不是big city） 3. T（He never gave up. He worked hard.） 4. F（He had two dreams，不是three） 5. T（It feeds people all over the world.） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $