Unit 3 Great people 第二课时 课后（同步练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 译林版英语六年级上册Unit 3第二课时同步练，以“袁隆平的故事”为语境，通过基础巩固、句型应用到语篇组织的分层设计，系统强化一般过去时及核心词汇，兼顾语音训练，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（如hybrid rice）、一般过去时基础（be动词/实义动词过去式）|英汉互译、词形填空（如用science的适当形式），夯实语言知识| |进阶层|特殊疑问句（Who/Where/When等）、句型结构|补全对话（选择疑问词）、单项选择（辨析born/passed等），强化语言应用| |综合层|语篇组织、语音规则（ar发/ɑː/）|连词成句（整合多信息）、发音辨析（如star与bag），培养综合语言能力|

译林版英语六年级上册 Unit 3 Great people 第二课时 课后同步练 姓名：__________ 日期：__________ 得分：__________ 本课时重点：围绕“Story time”部分展开，核心话题为“袁隆平的故事”，重点句型包括“Who was…?” “Where was he born?”“When did he begin to do…?”等一般过去时的特殊疑问句。语音部分继续巩固字母组合ar在单词中的发音 /ɑː/。 本课时重点归纳： -核心词汇：scientist（科学家）、born（出生）、pass away（去世）、hybrid rice（杂交水稻）、give up（放弃）、at first（起初） - 核心句型： - Who was Yuan Longping? —He was a great scientist. - Where was he born? —He was born in Beijing in 1930. - When did he begin to work on hybrid rice? —In 1964. - Why was he great? —Because he worked hard and helped feed people. -一般过去时（描述人物生平）：主语为第三人称单数时，be动词用was；实义动词用过去式（began, passed, gave等）。 -语音重点：字母组合ar在单词中通常发 /ɑː/，如：hard, park, star, car, farm 一、英汉互译。（10分） 1. 杂交水稻之父 __________2. in 1930 __________ 3. 在很小的时候 __________4. give up __________ 5. 遍布全世界 __________ 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。（15分） 1. Yuan Longping was a great Chinese rice __________ (science). 2. He __________ (be) born in Beijing in 1930. 3. He __________ (pass) away in Changsha in 2021. 4. It was very __________ (difficulty) to study hybrid rice at first. 5. Hybrid rice __________ (feed) people all over the world. 三、选择合适的疑问词补全对话。（15分） A. Who B. Where C. When D. What E. Why Tom:Hi, Lily. Let’s talk about Yuan Longping. 1. _____ was Yuan Longping? Lily: He was a famous Chinese rice scientist. Tom: 2. ______ was he born? Lily: He was born in Beijing in 1930. Tom: 3. ______ did he begin to work on hybrid rice? Lily: In 1964. Tom: 4. ______ were his two dreams? Lily:He wanted to enjoy cool under tall rice plants and see hybrid rice grow all over the world. Tom: 5. ______ was he great? Lily:Because he worked hard and helped feed people around the world. 四、单项选择。（15分） ( ) 1. Yuan Longping was a great ______. A. scientist B. inventor C. writer D. painter ( ) 2. He ______ in Beijing in 1930. A. is born B. was born C. were born D. born ( ) 3. He began to ______ on hybrid rice in 1964. A. work B. works C. worked D. working ( ) 4. He ______ away in 2021. A. pass B. passed C. passes D. passing ( ) 5. Hybrid rice ______ people all over the world. A. feed B. feeds C. fed D. feeding 五、根据中文提示补全句子。（15分） 1. 袁隆平于1930年在北京出生。 Yuan Longping __________ __________ in Beijing in 1930. 2. 他于1964年开始研究杂交水稻。 He began to __________ __________ hybrid rice in 1964. 3. 这项工作最初非常困难。 The work was very __________ at __________. 4. 杂交水稻养活了全世界的人们。 Hybrid rice __________ people __________ __________ the world. 5. 他从未放弃。 He never __________ __________. 六、连词成句，注意大小写和标点符号。（15分） 1. great, was, scientist, Yuan Longping, a (.) ________________________________________________ 2. in, born, was, 1930, He (.) ________________________________________________ 3. in, away, 2021, He, passed (.) ________________________________________________ 4. feed, people, Hybrid rice, all over, the world (.) ________________________________________________ 5. dreams, his, What, were (?) ________________________________________________ 七、选出下列每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。（10分） ( ) 1. A. star B. hard C. bag ( ) 2. A. park B. map C. car ( ) 3. A. arm B. art C. apple ( ) 4. A. farm B. card C. dad ( ) 5. A. far B. make C. hard 参考答案 一、英汉互译 1. father of hybrid rice 2. 在1930年 3. at an early age 4. 放弃 5. all over the world 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. scientist（Yuan Longping 是一位科学家） 2. was（1930年为过去时间，he搭配was） 3. passed（2021年为过去时间，pass过去式为passed） 4. difficult（be动词后用形容词） 5. feeds（一般现在时，三单主语feeds） 三、补全对话 1. A（Who was...? 询问人物身份） 2. B（Where was he born? 询问出生地点） 3. C（When did he begin...? 询问开始时间） 4. D（What were his two dreams? 询问内容） 5. E（Why was he great? 询问原因） 四、单项选择 1. A（袁隆平是科学家） 2. B（was born出生于，被动语态） 3. A（begin to do sth，to后接动词原形） 4. B（passed away去世，过去时） 5. B（feeds，一般现在时三单） 五、根据中文提示补全句子 1. was born 2. work on 3. difficult; first 4. feeds; all over 5. gave up 六、连词成句 1. Yuan Longping was a great scientist. 2. He was born in 1930. 3. He passed away in 2021. 4. Hybrid rice feeds people all over the world. 5. What were his dreams? 七、选出画线部分发音不同的一项 1. C（bag中a发/æ/，star和hard中ar发/ɑː/） 2. B（map中a发/æ/，park和car中ar发/ɑː/） 3. C（apple中a发/æ/，arm和art中ar发/ɑː/） 4. C（dad中a发/æ/，farm和card中ar发/ɑː/） 5. B（make中a发/eɪ/，far和hard中ar发/ɑː/） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $