湖南株洲市第二中学2025-2026学年上学期高二年级期中英语考试

株洲市二中2025年上学期高二年级期中考试试卷 英语试题 命题人：罗婷胡容蒋丹 申题人：罗婷 时量：120分钟分值：150分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。 1.What problem does the man have? A.The machine is broken.B.Fries aren't ready. C.Coke is sold out. 2.What are the speakers doing? A.Painting. B.Shopping. C.Swimming. 3.How will the man probably pay? A.With cash. B.With a credit card. C.With his phone. 4.Where are the speakers now probably? A.At a hospital B.At home. C.At a park. 5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Cafe owner and customer. B.Teacher and student. C.Classmates. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is Gina angry about? A.Her truck. B.The weather. C.The gas prices. 7.What will Steve do this weekend? A.Go to the lake. B.Stick to his work. C.Visit the countryside. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What is Sally's strength? A.Working alone. B.Solving difficulties. C.Working long hours. 9.What was Sally's last job? A.A customer-service worker. B.An HR manager. CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APP C.A waitress. 10.Why did Sally want to change her job? A.To have a regular work schedule. B.To make more money. C.To apply new skills. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What kind of panda sleeps the most? A.Adult pandas. B.Sub-adult pandas. C.Baby pandas. 12.How can the birth program help endangered animals? A.By providing a more natural environment B.By training their survival skills. C.By finding mates for them. 13.What is the main topic of the conversation? A.Animal protection. B.Pandas'living habits. C.Different wild animals. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14.Which part of the house will the man's wife like? A.The front yard. B.The swimming pool. C.The upstairs bathroom. 15.What does the man need to pay extra for? A.The water. B.The electricity C.The Internet. 16.How much will the man probably pay? A.$4000. B.S4800. C.S8800. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What is "Teh Tarik"? A.A kind of bread. B.A kind of tea. C.A kind of pancake 18.What does the speaker think of the hotels in Kuala Lumpur? A.Most of them are uncomfortable B.The shared room is worth a try. C.Every tourist can find a good fit. 19.Where is the speaker from? A.England. B.China. C.India. 20.What does the speaker miss about Kuala Lumpur? A.Its food. B.Its people. C.Its sounds. 2 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APP 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 以 These destinations are our top spots for good reason-they've got everything travelers are looking for. Vancouver Founded as "Gastown"by an Englishman fond of beer and storytelling,today Vancouver is a historic section of the Canadian city where lively pubs still reflect the area's former status as a community drinking center.The city is waiting for travelers to explore its shops,museums and breathtaking natural beauty. Whistler Whistler,British Columbia,is a short trip from Vancouver by road.The stunning landscape and down-to-earth mountain culture make Whistler an unforgettable year-round destination.Winters provide reliable snow for skiing while golf,mountain biking fill the warmer months. Nova Scotia Nova Scotia boasts scenic landscapes,rich history,and interesting local culture.Soak up the beauty to be found in the Annapolis Royal Historic Gardens,or head to Cape Breton Highlands National Park for the stunning landscape and wildlife.Take your camera-any shot you capture here will be absolutely stunning.Explore the history of the area at Fortress of Louisbourg National Historic Site.or hike the Skyline Trail. Banff Soaring mountains and jewel-colored lakes await you here.The irresistible beauty of the landscape invites travelers to immerse themselves in the outdoors all year round-whether hiking through forests in summer or soaking in the steamy hot springs during the winter. 21.Which spot may attract most photography enthusiasts? A.Vancouver. B.Whistler. C.Nova Scotia. D.Banff. 22.What can people do in the four destinations above? A.Enjoy the natural scenery. B.Learn about history C.Go shopping D.Do outdoor sports. 23.In which section of a magazine can we read the passage? A.Exhibition. B.Tourism C.History. D.Sports. B I didn't mean to look down on business,but it simply didn't suit me.Initially,I entered the business world for financial gain.Besides being able to support my family,money was all I got from it.It failed to bring me a sense of fulfillment,making me immersed in dissatisfaction and even torture.My ambition was to save enough money to quit and go to England to pursue my passion for 3 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP music. During this period,I practiced piano at dawn and spent lunch breaks writing exercises in cheap cafes every day.Years later,my family's improved finances finally allowed me to resign.Leaving felt like prison liberation,and I departed for England immediately. The three-year study in England was beyond amazing.Though I worked more diligently than I could have ever imagined,every single moment was a source of joy."Enjoyed"is far too mild a word to describe my feelings;I was truly on cloud nine.For the first time,I felt that I was truly living,engaged in what I loved and was meant to do. Admittedly,if I had remained in business,perhaps I would be wealthy today.But I don't regret because I attach more importance to those intangible rewards,those inner satisfactions that money can never purchase,and that are often sacrificed when one's main pursuit is financial success. Giving up my job went against the advice of all my friends and family.We are so conditioned to link success with money that the idea of giving up a highly-paid job for a dream seemed almost crazy.If so,all I can say is"Gee,it's great to be crazy."Money is great,but it's possible to pay too high a price for it. 24.Why did the author enter business? A.To fulfill himself. B.To make his goal clear. C.To remove his dissatisfaction. D.To make money and help his family. 25.What does the underlined word "intangible"in paragraph 4 mean? A.Invisible. B.Unexpected. C.Available. D.Immediate. 26.Which of the following can best describe the author? A.Kind and just. B.Responsible and fearless. C.Hard-working and humble. D.Thoughtful and innovative. 27.What is the main idea of the passage? A.The author's experience of studying music in England. B.The author's regret of entering the financial industry. C.The importance of family's support and financial success in life. D.The struggle between a career in business and the pursuit of one's passion. C Once regarded as inexperienced amateurs.top influencers now plays an important role in the market,especially after the pandemic accelerated e-commerce growth.Unlike traditional celebrity endorsements ()which rely on pre-existing fame,influencers build their reputation through product promotion.By sharing carefully selected content that mixes advertisements with glimpses of their personal lives,they create a sense of trust.Brands are expected to spend $16 billion on influencer campaigns this year,with most profits going to a small number of the influencers. 4 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP The influencers'staying power suggests that they have their own strengths.Above all,they reduce costs-Tesla,for instance,avoids traditional ads by using Elon Musk's.social media influence.Influencers'networks reach new audiences,particularly younger shoppers.Moreover, compared with old-style brand ambassadors,influencers are more technologically capable as they are quicker to adapt to newer platforms like TikTok and to the ever-changing algorithms of older ones like Instagram. However,risks persist.A third of brands avoid influencers due to fears of reputation damage caused by bad behavior like tax avoidance.A notable case involves Viya.a top livestream host was fined $210 million in 2021 for not reporting income from brand partnerships,bringing economic loss to the brands.Besides avoiding tax,false advertising and using fake hype (in the influencers'promotion are other concerns. Despite these challenges,ignoring influencers is unwise.Their share of digital ad budgets, though currently at 3%,is growing rapidly.To get the most out of influencers,brands should also set clear regulations like using analytical tools to help evaluate the performance of the influencers and requiring them to inform the audience of the advertisement in their posts.Only in this way can the brands be able to maximize their profits. 28.What can be concluded about influencers in paragraph 1? A.They are all highly paid. B.They rely more on pre-existing fame. C.They post randomly selected pictures and videos. D.They use daily life content to make recommendations trustworthy. 29.Why does the author mention TikTok in paragraph 2? A.To demonstrate the popularity of TikTok. B.To highlight the strengths of these platforms. C.To explain why influencers prefer using these platforms. D.To illustrate influencers'technological adaptability to new platforms. 30.Why does Viya get punished? A.She hid brand-cooperation income. B.She damaged influencers'reputation. C.She promoted products with false information. D.She challenged traditional celebrity endorsements 31.What is the author's attitude towards influencer economy? A.Pessimistic. B.Objective. C.Doubtful. D.Supportive. D People following strict daily routines may find it challenging to shift into winter.As the. daylight hours shorten,evening light fades,leading our routines into darkness and leaving us to wonder,"What time is it?"Experts suggest modern conveniences worsen this seasonal impact. 5 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APp Home facilities such as smart home heating systems improve our lives,but they can disturb a basic human instinct:accommodating to seasonal changes. "During the winter our bodies go through a natural evolutionary cycle,"says Robert K.Merton, a social psychologist studying seasonal effects on minds and bodies."This isn't learned behavior or coincidence.It's our instinct."Morning light causes the release of cortisol (to energize us, while darkness causes the release of melatonin(褪黑微素)，which prepares us for sleep.In winter, waking up in the dark can disturb cortisol production and cause exhaustion and a drop in mood, according to Jane Wardle,a health psychologist. However,winter doesn't have to be perceived negatively.Shifting our mindset can significantly improve our experience of this season."It may sound like magic,"says Wardle."But there's a really clear mechanism of how this can lead to beneficial results." To adopt a positive outlook,Wardle suggests a technique called "temptation bundling"- pairing an activity you dislike with something enjoyable.Besides,we can plan a winter celebration to help us focus on welcoming and enjoying seasonal changes.Moreover,readying our space for winter is another way.Putting those summer clothes away at the back of the closet can send positive signal that winter is cozy. Above all,experts all agree on the importance of spending time in natural environments."You don't need to go to a national park,"says Angela Duckworth,a psychology professor."You just need to go outside."Noticing the changing plants and trees forms a connection to the rhythms of the natural world.Wardle recommends taking photos of these changes,which can help develop mindfulness and allow for sharing positive experiences with friends."It's not a total fix,"says Wardle."But it can make your winter 20 percent better." 32.What is the side effect of modern conveniences on humans? A.A decline in need for daily exercise. B.Decreased adaptability to shifts in seasons. C.Increased dependence on smart technology. D.Poorer ability to detect seasonal changes by instinct. 33.Why do some people feel more tired in winter? A.They suffer from shortage of melatonin. B.Cortisol fails to work during the winter. C.They don't produce sufficient cortisol. D.They are in low spirits. 34.What is the most recognized way to improve the winter experience? A.Using smart home heating systems. B.Organizing winter celebrations. C.Spending time outdoors. D.Packing summer and winter clothes. 35.What message does the text convey? A.Modern technology cannot address seasonal mood changes. B.Winter challenges are unavoidable but manageable with effort. C.Participating in fun activities is a perfect solution to winter blues. D.Seasonal changes should be ignored if they don't impact your mood. 6 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APP 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Getting enough sleep is good for your health,but not everyone can sleep well.To improve this situation.36.Here are some cool devices that can make a difference to your sleep. Sleepwiz Pajamas-Monitoring sleep quality Scientists in the UK have developed a kind of comfortable smart pajamas called Sleepwiz Pajamas.With fabric sensors inside,37.A special technique also makes the sensors suitable for washing.The scientists used a machine-learning model to identify six sleep states including mouth breathing and snoring.The latest version of the pajamas also allows wireless data transfer,so sleep information can be sent to your smartphone or computer. The Morphee Sleep Aid Device-38 A sleep device called the Morphee Sleep Aid Device can be your new bedtime companion.It includes over 200 music to calm the mind.To use it,you turn the dial to choose a program,such as breathing exercises or relaxing music.Then you select the time and pick a soothing male or female voice.Since the device has no screen and doesn't need an app,39. The Pod 4-Letting you sleep comfortably A smart mattress()called the Pod 4 is designed to adjust its temperature to help you sleep better,which is popular among top athletes and celebrities.With two separate zones,the mattress can create different cooling or heating settings for two people sharing the bed.After you set your preferred temperature through a smartphone app,40.Even better,the mattress has sensors that collect your health data,such as heart rate and sleep stages. A.Relaxing your body B.Helping you fall asleep C.it will adjust itself to your body's needs during the night D.you might try using smart technology and sleep devices E.you can avoid blue light at night and enjoy a sound sleep F.the collar can detect skin movements and track breathing G.it helps you to choose your favourite music to relax your body 第三部分语盲运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 During the holidays,I was waiting in the checkout line to pay for my Christmas shopping at a large retail store. A young mother behind me was41_to buy baby formula(配方奶粉)using a government assistance card that helps women and children afford necessities.42,for some reason,her effort was in vain.I noticed her 43 and wanted to help,but I 44,afraid I might embarrass her CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP and I was too shy.After she checked out,I bought the formula myself and 45 to the parking lot,hoping to catch her,but I was too 46.I ended up returning the cans,feeling a deep sense of 47 A couple of days later,I was back at the same store,48 a few things for my kids.I spotted another mother 49 four cans of formula,holding worn-out coupons ()Her exhaustion 50 the struggles I had faced in my own hard days of parenthood.This time,I lingered after paying for my items,my heart pounding as her coupons didn't 51 at the cashier. "May I cover this for you?"I asked softly. Her eyes52."Are you serious?That would be amazing!"she breathed,53 that she was raising twins alone.We embraced,and when she asked why I helped,I shared how others had once lifted me up during my darkest days."Now it's my 54 to pay it forward,"I said firmly She promised to do the same. I was 55 for this second chance to help another mom in need.I knew that whatever challenges she was facing,my small act would be the glimmer of hope she needed to get through the day. 41.A.struggling B.continuing C.pretending D.happening 42.A.Instead B.However C.Moreover D.Therefore 43.A.sorrow B.anger C.embarrassment D.fear 44.A.hesitated B.left C.insisted D.practiced 45.A.wandered B.rushed C.walked D.moved 46.A.far B.late C.shy D.tired 47.A.sadness B.hopelessness C.complaint D.regret 48.A.taking away B.catching up C.picking up D.looking into 49.A.pulling B.wrapping C.grabbing D.removing 50.A.worsened B.mirrored C.replaced D.illustrated 51.A.work B.operate C.succeed D.match 52.A.softened B.narrowed C.opened D.widened 53.A.confirming B.arguing C.recalling D.explaining 54.A.duty B.privilege C.turn D.task 55.A.anxious B.ready C.shocked D.grateful 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Hunan Museum,founded in 1951 and located at Kaifu District,Changsha,is the largest history museum in Hunan Province,56 over 570,000 items in its collection are housed.To preserve and study cultural relics and enrich visitors'experiences,the Hunan Museum 57 (promote)digital transformation in recent years.58 technicians do in the first step of a digital collection is to use high-precision equipment such as 3D laser scanners and high-definition cameras P CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APP for data collection.Currently,the Hunan Museum has 209,300 images of cultural relics and nearly 2,400 3D models."The Art of Life:Multimedia Exhibition of Mawangdui Han Culture"59 (hold)at the Hunan Museum in 2024.As one of the largest digital exhibitions on cultural relics in China.it utilizes advanced multimedia technologies 60(present)the latest research findings on the tombs. Besides viewing exhibits,visitors can dine at the museum's restaurant,browse the souvenir stores,and experience snippets of Han Dynasty life.The dessert shop offers 61 load of historical artifact-themed desserts including cake rolls decorated with typical Han patterns.Even the dessert cup designs are based on lacquerware 62(unearth)from archaeological site of Mawangdui,which has provided invaluable cultural insights.The souvenir shop is filled with creative products showcasing the culture of the Western Han Dynasty. 63a global perspective,the cultural heritage of Mawangdui provides a 64 (comprehend)view of the region's past and makes the world understand ancient Chinese civilization.We believe that it 65(sure)promotes cross-cultural exchanges. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节应用文写作（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校将于5月举行70周年校庆活动，你的英国笔友Steve在你校官网看 到相关信息，对此很感兴趣，发来邮件询问。请给他回封邮件，内容包括： 1.活动时间及目的： 2.活动内容：如校友分享、文艺表演、校史展览等： 3.发出邀请。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Steve, Yours, LiHua 9 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APP 第二节读后续写（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Mary had been preparing for the meeting for days.She had gone through piles of documents, rehearsing her presentation multiple times,and coordinating with various team members to ensure everything was perfect.Lost in her work,she didn't notice how quickly the time was passing. Before she knew it,she was already running late.She rushed out for a taxi,her heart pounding in her chest,and luckily she caught sight of one.A taxi with its"for hire"sign lit up pulled up just in time.The driver,a middle-aged man with a thick beard and kind eyes,leaned over to roll down the passenger window."Hop in,miss,"he said in a kind voice,sensing her urgency.Mary quickly slid into the backseat,muttering a hasty "Thank you." After 15 minutes,Mary stepped out of the taxi,seizing her bags and phone as she hurried across the street.Her mind was racing-she was late for the meeting,and her day has been chaotic from the start.As she rushed into the office building,she felt an alarming sensation,as if she had forgotten something important.She tried to ignore it,biting her lip nervously,her eyes darting around as if searching for a clue.She just hoped everything was in place. An hour later,as the meeting came to an end.the uneasy feeling returned.It was stronger this time,refusing to be ignored.She absent-mindedly reached for her wallet and froze.Her wallet was missing.Panic surged through her,she searched her bag,turning it inside out,but the wallet was nowhere to be found.Her thoughts were so scrambled:Mary was trying to retrace her steps,and it hit her like a wave:She had left it in the taxi.Her heart sank as she imagined the trouble ahead- canceling credit cards,replacing her ID,and losing the cash she had just withdrawn."Why did this have to happen today?"she muttered to herself.feeling overwhelmed by the series of misfortunes. She cursed her forgetfulness,worrying about the troublesome process of replacing everything. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Just as she was about to call the bank,her phone buzzed with a message. Mary rushed forward to meet the driver. 10 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APp 株洲市二中2025年上学期高二年级期中考试 英语答案与解析 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C A B D A B D D D A 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 B B C C B D F B E C 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 A B C A B B D C A B 题号 51 52 53 54 55 答案 A D D C D 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A 21. C。Nova Scotia部分提到"Take your camera—any shot you capture here will be absolutely stunning"，明确建议带上相机拍照，说明该地最吸引摄影爱好者。 22. A。四个目的地都涉及自然景观：Vancouver有"breathtaking natural beauty"，Whistler有"stunning landscape"，Nova Scotia有"scenic landscapes"，Banff有"soaring mountains and jewelcolored lakes"。B、C、D均非四个目的地共同点。 23. B。文章介绍四个旅游目的地，提供景点特色和活动推荐，属于旅游杂志栏目。 B 24. D。第二句"Initially, I entered the business world for financial gain. Besides being able to support my family"直接说明进入商界是为了赚钱养家。 25. A。intangible意为"无形的"。后文"inner satisfactions that money can never purchase"（金钱永远买不到的内心满足）与"money"形成对比，说明这些回报是无形的、看不见的。 26. B。作者为养家进入商界，体现责任感；放弃高薪工作去追求音乐梦想，面对亲友反对仍坚持自我，体现无畏精神。文中未体现"谦逊"或"创新"。 27. D。全文围绕作者在商业工作与音乐梦想之间的选择展开，表达追求内心热爱比追逐金钱更重要的主题，D最全面。A只是部分内容，B"后悔"与原文不符，C强调家庭支持与成功，偏离主旨。 C 28. D。第一段第三句"By sharing carefully selected content that mixes advertisements with glimpses of their personal lives, they create a sense of trust"，说明网红通过分享个人生活内容让推荐更可信。A"all highly paid"绝对化，B与原文"unlike traditional celebrity endorsements... rely on preexisting fame"相反，C"randomly"与"carefully selected"矛盾。 29. D。第二段末尾提到网红"are quicker to adapt to newer platforms like TikTok"，是为了说明其技术适应能力强，D正确。A、B、C均偏离"quicker to adapt"这一核心。 30. A。第三段"Viya... was fined for not reporting income from brand partnerships"，说明因未报告品牌合作收入而被罚，即隐藏了收入。 31. B。作者既肯定网红经济的优势（降低成本、触达年轻消费者、技术适应力强），也指出风险（逃税、虚假广告），并提出品牌应采取的应对措施，态度客观。既非完全悲观怀疑，也非一味支持。 D 32. B。第一段最后一句"Experts suggest modern conveniences worsen this seasonal impact"，第二段明确"Home facilities... can disturb a basic human instinct: accommodating to seasonal changes"，说明现代便利设施降低了人对季节变化的适应能力。 33. C。第三段"waking up in the dark can disturb cortisol production and cause exhaustion"，冬天清晨天黑，皮质醇分泌受干扰，产生不足导致疲惫。A错误，冬天是褪黑激素过多；B"cortisol fails to work"不准确；D是结果不是原因。 34. C。最后一段"Above all, experts all agree on the importance of spending time in natural environments"，强调户外活动是最被认可的方式。 35. B。文章既承认冬天带来的挑战（疲惫、情绪低落），又提供积极应对方法（调整心态、户外活动等），传达"冬天挑战不可避免，但可以通过努力改善"的观点。A过于绝对，C"perfect solution"绝对化，D与文章主题相反。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36. D。前句"To improve this situation"提出目的，后句"Here are some cool devices"引出具体设备，D"you might try using smart technology and sleep devices"承上启下。 37. F。前句提到"smart pajamas"和"fabric sensors"，F"the collar can detect skin movements and track breathing"描述传感器具体功能，符合上下文。 38. B。该段介绍Morphee Sleep Aid Device，内容包括calming music、breathing exercises、soothing voice等帮助放松入睡的功能，B"Helping you fall asleep"最适合作小标题。 39. E。前句"device has no screen and doesn't need an app"，因此"you can avoid blue light at night"（避免蓝光干扰）是合理的结果，E正确。G中的"favourite music"与"over 200 music"不符，A的"Relaxing your body"范围过窄。 40. C。前句"set your preferred temperature through a smartphone app"，后句说明床垫能根据体温自动调节，C"it will adjust itself to your body's needs during the night"衔接自然。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41. A。她试图用政府补助卡购买婴儿配方奶粉，但遇到困难，struggling to buy表示"费力地试图购买"。continuing继续，pretending假装，happening碰巧。 42. B。前句说卡本应能支付，后句说"她的努力失败了"，前后转折，选However。Instead反而，Moreover而且，Therefore因此。 43. C。她支付失败会感到尴尬，作者注意到她的"尴尬"才犹豫是否帮忙。sorrow悲伤，anger愤怒，fear恐惧。 44. A。"I wanted to help, but I hesitated"（我想帮忙但犹豫了），因害怕让她难堪。left离开，insisted坚持，practiced练习。 45. B。作者买了奶粉后想追上那位母亲，应该"冲"到停车场，rushed最贴切。wandered徘徊，walked走，moved移动。 46. B。想追但"too late"（太晚了），没追上。far远，shy害羞，tired累。 47. D。没帮上忙，作者感到"遗憾"（regret）。sadness悲伤（过度），hopelessness绝望，complaint抱怨。 48. C。再次来到同一家商店"取"（pick up）给孩子的东西。taking away带走，catching up追上，looking into调查。 49. A。另一位母亲"拉出"（pulling）四罐奶粉，表示从货架上取下来。wrapping包裹，grabbing抓取（动作粗鲁），removing移除。 50. B。她的疲惫"映照出"（mirrored）作者过去艰难日子的挣扎。worsened恶化，replaced取代，illustrated说明。 51. A。优惠券在收银台"不起作用"（didn't work），即无法使用。operate操作（主语为人），succeed成功，match匹配。 52. D。听到作者要帮忙，她的眼睛"睁大"（widened），表示惊讶。softened柔和，narrowed眯起，opened打开。 53. D。她"解释说"（explaining）自己在独自抚养双胞胎。confirming确认，arguing争论，recalling回忆。 54. C。"Now it's my turn to pay it forward"（现在轮到我把爱传递下去），turn表示"轮流、轮到"。duty义务，privilege特权，task任务。 55. D。作者对第二次帮助他人的机会感到"感激"（grateful）。anxious焦虑，ready准备好，shocked震惊。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56. where。先行词是the Hunan Museum，定语从句中缺地点状语（over 570,000 items are housed in the museum），用where引导。 57. has promoted。时间状语"in recent years"（近年来）提示用现在完成时，主语the Hunan Museum为单数，填has promoted。 58. What。主语从句中缺少"do"的宾语，指代"技术人员做的事情"，用What引导。 59. was held。主语"The Art of Life: Multimedia Exhibition..."与hold之间为被动关系，时间为2024年（过去），用一般过去时被动语态was held。 60. to present。利用多媒体技术的目的"是为了呈现"最新研究成果，用不定式作目的状语。 61. a。a load of表示"大量、许多"，为固定搭配。 62. unearthed。过去分词作后置定语，修饰lacquerware（漆器），表示"从马王堆考古遗址出土的"。 63. From。From a global perspective为固定搭配，表示"从全球视角来看"。 64. comprehensive。作定语修饰view，需要形容词形式"全面的"。 65. surely。作副词修饰动词promotes，表示"肯定地、无疑地"。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分） One possible version: Dear Steve, I'm delighted to hear that you're interested in our school's 70th anniversary celebration! It will be held on May 20th, aiming to honor our school's history and achievements over the past seven decades. A variety of activities are planned for the day. We'll have inspiring speeches from distinguished alumni, a wonderful art performance by students and teachers, and an exhibition showcasing the school's development through photos and historical objects. It will be a great opportunity to learn about our school's journey. I sincerely invite you to come and join us if your schedule allows. I believe you'll enjoy the vibrant atmosphere. Looking forward to your reply! Yours, Li Hua 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） One possible version: Just as she was about to call the bank, her phone buzzed with a message. She glanced at the screen and saw a message from an unknown number: "Miss, you left your wallet in my taxi. I found it on the backseat. I'm at the parking lot near your office. Come when you're free." Mary's heart leaped with relief. She quickly typed back, thanking the driver and saying she would come down immediately. Grabbing her coat, she rushed out of the building, the earlier chaos and anxiety fading away. Mary rushed forward to meet the driver. It was the same kindeyed, bearded driver who had given her a ride earlier. He smiled warmly and handed her the wallet. "You were in such a hurry, so I thought you might need this urgently," he said. Mary took the wallet, checking that everything was still inside. Overwhelmed with gratitude, she offered him a reward, but he politely declined, saying, "Just be more careful next time." Before he drove off, Mary snapped a photo of his license plate, determined to write a thankyou letter to his company. She walked back to her office, her heart full of warmth, realizing that kindness could often be found in the most unexpected places. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $