Unit 2 第5课时Word power课时训练 2026-2027学年译林版八年级上册

**基本信息** 该练习围绕国家、语言等主题词汇，通过基础词汇运用、句型转换、对话补全到语篇填表的分层设计，实现从单一到综合的知识巩固，适配新授课词汇教学目标，培养语言能力与文化意识。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|国家/语言/食物名词及词形转换|单题考查词形变化（如Italy→Italian），直接巩固词汇基础| |巩固层|词汇与句型结合应用|句子翻译（如“来自俄罗斯的交流生”）、对话语境填词，强化语境运用| |提升层|语篇信息提取与综合应用|短文填表需从语篇中整合信息（如日本艺术家作品），提升语篇理解能力|

Unit 2 第5课时Word power课时训练 I. 词汇运用 A.根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. I want to visit Venice, an __________(Italy)city. 2. My best friend has an ___________(America)pen pal who loves reading Chinese stories online. 3. We know that most __________(Canada)speak English and __________(France). 4. Mr Wang often __________(search) the internet to read something interesting in his free time. 5. My mother says eating too much ____________(fry) chicken is bad for our health. B.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。 6. Here’s your English ____________(课本), Zhang Li. Open it and read the first passage aloud. 7. If you__________(完成) your homework early, you can watch a short cartoon on the sofa. 8. I usually eat a chicken ____________(汉堡包) and drink some juice for my weekend lunch. 9. We ordered a large cheese ____________(比萨饼)to share with everyone at the birthday party. 10. I like to eat a fresh fruit___________(沙拉)with some yogurt after dinner. II.根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 来自俄罗斯的那个交流生教你们说俄语吗？ Does the exchange student___________________? 2. 那所国际学校的学生说西班牙语吗？ Do students ___________________________? 3. 他们来自越南，他们说越南语。 They are________________. They ________________. 4. 我计划去南非度假，我可以品尝南非食品。 I plan _____________________. I may ________________. 5. 他擅长瑞典国的语言吗？ Is he_______________ spoken________________? III.补全对话 根据对话内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。 Li Hua: Hi, Tom! How was your summer holiday? Tom: It was great! I went to 1 (America) with my parents. We stayed in New York for a week. I love 2 (America) hamburgers! Li Hua: Sounds fun! I didn't go to America. I went to China's neighbor, 3 (Japan). The 4 (Japan) food was very delicious. Tom: Cool! Did you go to 5 (Italy)? My uncle went there. He said 6 (Italy) pizza is the best in the world. Li Hua: No, I didn't. But I want to go to 7 (Spain) one day. I want to learn 8 (Spain). Tom: That's a good idea. My friend is from 9 (Canada). He is a 10 (Canada) boy. He speaks 11 (England) and 12 (France). Li Hua: Oh, really? I have a pen pal from 13 (Russia). She is a 14 (Russia) girl. We often write emails. Tom: Wow! We know so many countries. Li Hua: Yes! And don't forget 15 ( Sweden). I want to see 16 ( Sweden) meatballs. Tom: (Laughs) You are so hungry! Let's go to the dining hall. I want to eat 17 ( China) noodles! Li Hua: Good idea! Let's go! 1.___________2.___________3.___________4.__________5._________ 6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________10._________ 11.__________12.__________13.__________14.___________15._________ 16.__________17.___________ IV. 短文填表 根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。 Long before Hollywood aliens visited, Devils Tower had become a symbol of beauty and culture of eastern Wyoming, a state in the United States. Named America's first national monument (纪念区) by President Theodore Roosevelt in 1906, Devils Tower has been around for thousands of years. The rock is about 264 meters tall and 305 meters wide and can be seen from 160 kilometers away on a clear day. After it appeared in the film Close Encounters of the Third Kind in 1977, about 500,000 visitors come to Devils Tower every year. Devils Tower is also famous as “Bear's Home”. There's an interesting story behind it. Two lost boys came across Mato, a big bear. They prayed for help. Then, the ground rose from under them, taking them 1,000 feet high into the air. However, Mato tried to get at the boys, leaving scratches (抓痕) all over the rock. Finally, the big eagle (鹰) Wanablee saved the boys off the top. When you visit Devils Tower in the summer, the line can be a little long, especially at noon. As you enter the park, you'll pass through a large prairie dog town. And then, don't forget to visit the “Wind Circle” sculpture(雕塑) there. It's the work of a Japanese artist, and it's really great. After that, you can begin your climbing. Since the mid 1890s, Devils Tower has been one of the most popular and challenging climbing places in the United States. And climbers may meet snakes, birds or some other animals, but don't hurt them. Every June, there are some important events, so climbers can't go climbing during that time. So add this place to your travel list. It is worth a visit. Devils Tower Basic information ☆It’s in Wyoming, 1 . ☆It is the 2 US national momument. ☆The rock is about 264 meters in 3 and 305 meters wide ☆The “Wind Circle” sculpture in it is made by an artist from ___4 . A 5 ☆Bear Mato went after two boys. ☆The rock grew with the boys on top of it, ☆Mato scratched the rock and the boys were 6 by Wanablee. Popularity ☆It became more popular because of a 7 . ☆About 500,000 visitors 8 Devils Tower every year. ☆It has been one of the most popular and challenging 9 places in the United States since the mid 1890s. ☆It isn’t 10 to climbers every June. 1.___________2.___________3.___________4.__________5._________ 6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________10._________ 参考答案 I. 1. Italian 2. American 3. Canadians; French 4. searches 5. fried 6. textbook 7. finish 8. hamburger 9. pizza 10. salad II. 1. from Russia teach you Russian 2. in the international school speak Spanish 3. from Vietnam; speak Vietnamese 4. a vacation to South Africa; taste South African food 5. good at the language; in Sweden III. 1. America 2. American 3. Japan 4. Japanese 5. Italy 6. Italian 7. Spain 8. Spanish 9. Canada 10. Canadian 11. English 12. French 13. Russia 14. Russian 15.Sweden 16. Swedish 17. Chinese IV. 1. America 2. first 3. height 4. Japan 5. story 6. saved 7. film/movie 8. visit 9. climbing 10. open 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $