Unit 8 Then and now 单元主题写作（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 以“今昔对比”为核心，通过“开篇-对比-细节-结尾”四模块功能句型系统提炼，结合8类生活话题写作训练，构建完整写作方法体系与知识逻辑链。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |写作方法小结|4类功能句型（16个核心句型）|按写作结构归纳开篇引入、今昔对比、细节描述、结尾升华功能句型|从基础句型积累到语篇组织，形成“句型-段落-篇章”的层级逻辑| |主题写作训练|8个话题（含8篇参考范文）|围绕个人、家乡等真实生活话题，强化今昔对比句型综合运用|从具体生活场景到抽象感悟表达，培养对比分析思维与语言应用能力|

【译林版（三起）六年级上册】 Unit 8 Then and now 单元主题写作专项训练 单元主题写作小结 一、开篇引入句型（描述过去） 1. My life changed a lot in the past few years. 2. I could not do many things before. 3. There were no tall buildings in the past. 4. People lived a simple life many years ago. 二、今昔对比句型 1. ...before, but now... 2. I couldn’t... before, but now I can... 3. People did... in the past, but now they do... 4. Great changes have taken place in our life. 三、生活变化细节句型 1. People wrote letters to communicate before. 2. People used telephones to call others long ago. 3. Now people use mobile phones and the Internet. 4. We can call people anywhere at any time. 5. We can shop and learn online now. 四、结尾升华句型 1. Our life becomes easier and more convenient. 2. I am happy with these great changes. 3. I love the new life. 专项训练 一、Changes in my life 要求：本单元主题为今昔对比，请写写你自身生活发生的变化。清晰描述自己过去的生活状态、能力或日常习惯，再对比现在的改变，适当抒发个人感受，语句通顺，不少于40词。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 二、Changes in my hometown 要求：请介绍家乡的今昔变化，可以从建筑、交通、人们的生活方式、购物方式等方面展开对比，条理清晰，内容完整，无语法错误，不少于40词。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 三、Changes in communication ways 要求：围绕人们的沟通方式变化写作，对比过去和现在的沟通工具、沟通特点，体现科技带来的改变，时态运用准确，语句连贯，不少于40词。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 四、Changes in me 要求：写一写自己的个人变化，可从自身能力、兴趣爱好、学习方式、性格等方面入手，运用今昔对比句型，展现自己的成长与改变，书写规范，不少于40词。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、Changes at school 要求：结合校园生活，介绍学校环境、教学设施、学习方式的今昔变化，对比过去和现在的校园生活，体现校园的发展与进步，内容完整，时态正确。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 六、Changes in my family’s life 要求：介绍家庭生活的变化，可从家庭娱乐方式、购物方式、日常工作学习方式等角度展开，对比过去与现在的不同，表达对美好生活的感受。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 七、Great changes in our city 要求：围绕城市巨变展开写作，描写城市交通、街道、配套生活设施等方面的今昔对比，最后简单抒发自己对城市变化的看法和感受，语句通顺、逻辑清晰。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 八、My ideas about life changes 要求：结合本单元所学，谈谈你对生活变化的看法，说说科技和生活改变带来的利弊，表达自己的观点和感悟，时态运用准确，立意积极。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】 一、Changes in my life My life has changed a lot. Three years ago, I couldn’t surf the Internet. I read books and played outdoor games in my free time. I wrote letters to my friends. But now I can use the Internet well. I chat with friends online and learn new things on the Internet. I enjoy my colourful life now. 二、Changes in my hometown Great changes have taken place in my hometown. Twenty years ago, there were no tall buildings. People went out on foot or by bike. They bought things from small shops. Now there are many tall buildings. People can go out by car or metro. We can shop online. My hometown becomes modern and beautiful. 三、Changes in communication ways People’s ways of communication changed a lot. In the past, people wrote letters to their friends. It was slow. Later, people used telephones. Now everyone has mobile phones. We can call people anywhere and chat online. We can also have video chats. The changes make our life easy and fast. 四、Changes in me I have changed greatly in the past two years. I couldn’t use computers before and I was shy. I only read storybooks at home. But now I can surf the Internet to study. I have many new hobbies and I make more friends. I become more active and happy now. 五、Changes at school Our school changes a lot. Five years ago, there was no computer room. We only studied from books. We read only paper books. Now we have a big computer room. We can have computer lessons every week. We can look up information online. Our school life becomes rich and interesting. 六、Changes in my family’s life My family’s life is quite different from before. Ten years ago, we had no computer. We watched TV for fun and bought everything from shops. Now we have computers and smart phones. My parents work online and we can shop at home. Our life is much more convenient than before. 七、Great changes in our city There are great changes in our city. Many years ago, the streets were quiet and there were few cars. People went to work by bike. Now the city is very busy. There are many cars, buses and metros. We can enjoy different kinds of life services. I love the new city very much. 八、My ideas about life changes I think life changes bring us many good things. In the past, people’s life was simple and inconvenient. They spent much time on communication and shopping. Now modern technology helps us a lot. We can do many things easily with phones and the Internet. I believe our life will become better in the future. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $