Unit 2 Honesty第二课时（同步练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 译林版六年级上册Unit 2第二课时同步练，以“孟信卖牛”故事为情境，分层设计从词汇到语篇，巩固一般过去时及核心词汇，适配新授课基础巩固与语言能力、思维品质培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础认知层|核心词汇拼写与词形变化|单词拼写（第一题）直接强化honest等词汇记忆，词形填空（第二题）训练honesty/honest等词性转换| |技能应用层|句型结构与语法转换|单项选择（第三题）聚焦一般过去时be动词/行为动词用法，改写句子（第六题）强化否定句、疑问句转换技能| |综合拓展层|语篇理解与句子组织|完形填空（第七题）依托故事情境整合词汇、语法，连词成句（第八题）训练故事核心句型逻辑组织|

译林版英语六年级上册 Unit 2 Honesty 第二课时（Story time）课后同步练 姓名：__________ 日期：__________ 得分：__________ 本部分重点：围绕“孟信卖牛”的故事展开，核心词汇包括 honest、lie、truth、break、repair、sell、sick、poor、nephew、buyer 等，核心句型为一般过去时的陈述、否定及疑问形式，重点短语包括 be away from home、tell a lie、tell the truth、get back、try one’s best to do 等。 本部分重点归纳： 核心词汇：honesty, honest, lie, truth, break, repair, sell, sick, poor, buyer, nephew, get back, be away from home, try one’s best 核心句型： -Long ago, there was a poor man called Meng Xin. （一般过去时的存在句） - His nephew sold the ox when Meng Xin was out. （一般过去时叙述故事） - It’s not fair to cheat the buyer. （It’s + adj. + to do 句型） - In the end, Meng Xin got his ox back and got a good name. （一般过去时叙述结果） 重点语法：一般过去时（be动词was/were，行为动词用过去式）及否定句、一般疑问句的构成 一、根据句意及中文提示写单词。（10分） 1. My parents taught me to be an _________ (诚实的) child. 2. Don’t tell a _________ (谎言). You should tell the _________ (真相). 3. He _________ (弄坏) his storybook on his way home yesterday. 4. I want to _________ (修理) the broken toy car. 5. The _________ (贫穷的) man had an old sick ox. 6. The _________ (买家) was kind and believed the man. 7. His _________ (侄子) was away from home last week. 8. She can _________ (照看) the sheep on the farm. 9. He sold his old ox and got a good _________ (名声). 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。（15分） 1. _________ (honest) is the best policy. 2. He is an _________ (honest) boy. He never tells lies. 3. He _________ (break) his book on his way home yesterday. 4. I _________ (find) a storybook on the ground just now. 5. She _________ (say) sorry to her friend after the mistake. 6. The poor man _________ (sell) his sick ox last week. 7. Each of us _________ (need) to be honest. 8. He _________ (try) his best to repair the book yesterday. 9. Look! The _________ (man) are talking about honesty. 10. My mother often _________ (tell) me to be a good child. 三、单项选择。（15分） ( ) 1. Long ago, there ______ a poor man called Meng Xin. A. is B. was C. were ( ) 2. His nephew ______ the ox when Meng Xin was out. A. sell B. sells C. sold ( ) 3. Meng Xin did not want ______ a sick ox to other people. A. sell B. to sell C. selling ( ) 4. —Did you sell the ox? —______ A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I did. C. No, I don‘t. ( ) 5. We should be honest ______ others. A. to B. with C. for ( ) 6. Don’t ______ a lie. It‘s not a good habit. A. tell B. say C. speak ( ) 7. He ______ from home and couldn’t come back. A. was away B. is away C. were away ( )8.You should say sorry _____ your friend when you break his things. A. for B. to C. with ( ) 9. The ox is sick. It’s not fair to ______ the buyer. A. help B. cheat C. thank ( ) 10. In the end, Meng Xin ______ his ox back and got a good name. A. get B. got C. gets 四、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。（10分） be away from home tell a lie try one’s best get back tell the truth 1. You should ________________ to your parents. Don‘t hide the truth. 2.He ____________ to repair the broken book,and it looked much better. 3. His nephew sold the ox when Meng Xin ________________. 4. We should not ________________. It’s wrong. 5. The honest man ________________ his ox at last. 五、根据中文提示完成句子。（15分） 1. 诚实是一种很好的品质。 _________ is a great _________. 2. 不要说谎，我们应该说实话。 Don’t _________ a _________, we should tell the _________. 3. 昨天他在回家的路上弄坏了故事书。 He _________ his storybook _________ his way home yesterday. 4. 孟信不想把生病的牛卖给买家。 Meng Xin did not want to _________ the sick ox _________ the buyer. 5. 最后，孟信拿回了他的牛，也获得了好的名声。 In the end, Meng Xin _________ _________ his ox and got a good name. 六、按要求改写句子。（15分） 1. Meng Xin was a poor man.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________ 2. His nephew sold the ox to a buyer.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________ 3. Meng Xin got his ox back at last.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 4. The man sold the old cow to the buyer.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） 一般疑问句：__________________________________ 肯定回答：____________________________________ 5. I found a storybook on my way home.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________ 七、完形填空。（10分） Long ago, there was a poor man 1 Meng Xin. He had an old sick ox. One day, Meng Xin was 2 from home. His nephew 3 the ox to a buyer. When Meng Xin came back, he was very 4 . He said, “The ox is sick. It is not 5 to cheat the buyer.” He wanted to 6 his ox back. The buyer thought Meng Xin was an 7 man. He gave the ox back. In the end, Meng Xin got a good 8 for his honesty. ( ) 1. A. call B. called C. calling ( ) 2. A. away B. out C. off ( ) 3. A. sold B. buys C. bought ( ) 4. A. happy B. sad C. excited ( ) 5. A. fair B. easy C. good ( ) 6. A. get B. got C. getting ( ) 7. A. honest B. dishonest C. poor ( ) 8. A. ox B. name C. buyer 八、连词成句。（10分） 1. was, poor, a, there, man, Long ago (.) ________________________________________________ 2. the, nephew, sold, ox, His (.) ________________________________________________ 3. fair, cheat, it’s, not, to, buyer, the (.) ________________________________________________ 4. got, name, good, a, he (.) ________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、根据句意及中文提示写单词 1. honest 2. lie; truth 3. broke 4. repair 5. poor 6. buyer 7. nephew 8. watch 9. name 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Honesty 2. honest 3. broke 4. found 5. said 6. sold 7. needs 8. tried 9. men 10. tells 三、单项选择 1. B（Long ago提示一般过去时，a poor man为单数，用was） 2. C（when Meng Xin was out提示一般过去时，sell→sold） 3. B（want to do sth. 固定搭配） 4. B（问句为过去时，肯定回答用Yes, I did.） 5. A（be honest to sb. 对某人诚实） 6. A（tell a lie 说谎，固定搭配） 7. A（was away from home 离家外出） 8. B（say sorry to sb. 向某人道歉） 9. B（cheat the buyer 欺骗买家） 10. B（In the end提示一般过去时，get→got） 四、选词填空 1. tell the truth（说实话） 2. tried his best（尽力） 3. was away from home（不在家） 4. tell a lie（说谎） 5. got back（拿回） 五、根据中文提示完成句子 1. Honesty; quality 2. tell; lie; truth 3. broke; on 4. sell; to 5. got back 六、按要求改写句子 1. Was Meng Xin a poor man? 2. His nephew didn’t sell the ox to a buyer. 3. What did Meng Xin get back at last? 4. 一般疑问句：Did the man sell the old cow to the buyer? 肯定回答：Yes, he did. 5. Did you find a storybook on your way home? 七、完形填空 1. B（called Meng Xin，名叫孟信） 2. A（was away from home 离家外出） 3. A（一般过去时，sell→sold） 4. B（回来发现牛被卖了，很伤心） 5. A（fair公平的） 6. A（want to do，get back拿回） 7. A（诚实的） 8. B（get a good name获得好名声） 八、连词成句 1. Long ago, there was a poor man. 2. His nephew sold the ox. 3. It’s not fair to cheat the buyer. 4. He got a good name. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $