内容正文:
Unit 2 Honesty
第1课时 cartoon time
基础练
一、判断下列单词画线部分读音是(T)否(F)相同。
( ) 1.eat easy head
( ) 2.headache repeat health
( ) 3.beach speak meat
( ) 4.please teacher breakfast
( ) 5.bread great sweater
二、适当形式填空。
1.The boy _________(break) his bike yesterday.
2.The young man wanted to _________(repair) the bike.
3.She wanted _________(get) back her new pen.
4.They _________(begin) to read English an hour ago.
5.Did they _________(play) basketball after school yesterday?
提升练
三、单项选择。
( ) 1.My brother broke the vase _________ morning.
A.tomorrow B.yesterday C.today
( ) 2.Honesty _________ very important in our daily life.
A.is B.are C.was
( ) 3.Tina’s home was not far from her school, so she often _________ to school.
A.walk B.walks C.walked
( ) 4.—Did you find your book? —_________
A.Yes, I do. B.No, I didn’t. C.No, I don’t.
( ) 5.Sam wanted _________ sorry to Bobby.
A.say B.to say C.saying
四、句型转换。
1.He broke the storybook yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ he _________ the storybook yesterday?
2.Tom found the book on his way home. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ Tom _________ the book?
3.Did you read a book last night? (作肯定回答)
_________________________________________________
4.The little boy cried because he was afraid. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ the little boy _________?
5.He repaired the chair last Sunday. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ he _________ the chair?
五、翻译题。
1.他尽最大努力修理这本破旧的书。
He _________ _________ _________ to repair the worn-out book.
2.萨姆在回家路上发现一本故事书。
Sam _________ a _________ on his way home.
3.It was not easy, but he tried his best. (英译汉)
__________________________________________________
4.Did you visit your uncle last week? (英译汉)
___________________________________________________
5.不要说谎,诚实很重要。
Don’t _________ _________ _________. Honesty is important.
六、【新情境·真实交际场景】补全对话。
A:Hi, Jane. 1._________
B:It was good. Thank you.
A:2._________
B:I went to the bookstore. 3._________
A:Did you buy it?
B:Of course. And I bought a storybook, too.
A:4._________
B:Yes, I went to the cinema and saw a film.
A:What film?
B:Space Travel.
A:I saw it last week. 5._________
B:That’s right.
A.It is a very interesting film.
B.Did you do anything else?
C.What did you do?
D.How was your weekend?
E.I found (发现) a funny comic book
拓展练
七、【新考点·时事热点】观看电影《给阿嬷的情书》。阅读短文,完成下列任务。
Dear You (A Love Letter to Grandma) is a warm movie from Chaoshan, China. It tells beautiful stories about love, family and keeping promises (信守承诺).
The main character (主角) is Grandma Ye Shurou. Her husband (丈夫) went to Nanyang (Southeast Asia) to work many years ago. She waited for him for 50 years, but he never came back.
Her grandson (孙子) is Xiaowei. He owed money to others (他欠别人钱), so he ran away (逃跑) to Thailand (泰国). In Thailand, he wanted to know more about his grandfather. Then he found a big secret (秘密). Grandma’s husband didn’t write letters or send money to her starting from 1960. It was a kind stranger (陌生人) named Xie Nanzhi.
Long ago, lots of people from Chaoshan went to Nanyang to make money. They sent letters and money home to look after (照顾) their families. People call these “Qiaopi”. Qiaopi is full of love for families and hometowns. In 2013, Qiaopi was added to the UNESCO Memory of the World Register (入选联合国教科文组织“世界记忆名录”).
Xie Nanzhi was very thankful to Grandma’s husband. After he died, she kept (继续) writing letters and sending money to help Grandma’s family for many years.
This film shows the hard but warm life of overseas Chinese people (海外华人). It also tells us the great spirit (精神) of Chaoshan people. They are hard-working, kind, and they love their hometown and country deeply. Grandma always says, “A person should be full of love and duty (责任感).”
任务一:根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
( ) (1) What does the underline word “movie” mean?
A.Letter. B.Film. C.Money.
( ) (2) Where is the movie Dear You from?
A.Thailand. B.Chaoshan. C.Nanyang.
( ) (3) Who sent letters and money to Grandma after 1960?
A.Her husband. B.Xiaowei. C.Xie Nanzhi.
( ) (4) When was Qiaopi added to the UNESCO Memory of the World Register?
A.2013. B.2003. C.2023
( ) (5) What does Grandma always say?
A.Work hard every day. B.A person should be full of love and duty.
C.Money is very important (重要的). D.Never wait for others.
( ) (6) 【图文匹配】_________ is “Qiaopi”.
A. B. C.
任务二:【细节探究】根据短文内容,回答问题。
What is the spirit (精神) of Chaoshan People?
Chaoshan People are ___________________________________, they_____________________.
参考解析
基础练
一、判断下列单词画线部分读音是(T)否(F)相同。
1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.F
【详解】1.eat中ea的发音为/iː/,easy中ea的发音为/iː/,head中ea的发音为/e/,三者发音不同,故答案为F。
2.headache中ea的发音为/e/,repeat中ea的发音为/iː/,health中ea的发音为/e/,三者发音不同,故答案为F。
3.beach中ea的发音为/iː/,speak中ea的发音为/iː/,meat中ea的发音为/iː/,三者发音相同,故答案为T。
4.please中ea的发音为/iː/,teacher中ea的发音为/iː/,breakfast中ea的发音为/e/,三者发音不同,故答案为F。
5.bread中ea的发音为/e/,great中ea的发音为/eɪ/,sweater中ea的发音为/e/,三者发音不同,故答案为F。
二、适当形式填空。
1.broke
【详解】句意:那个男孩昨天把自行车弄坏了。yesterday是一般过去时标志,应填break的过去式broke。
2.repair
【详解】句意:这个年轻人想_____自行车。want to do sth想做某事,所以该空用动词原形。
3.to get
【详解】句意:她想要拿回她的新钢笔。get back拿回,want to do sth.想要做某事。
4.began
【详解】句意:他们一小时前开始读英语。an hour ago是一般过去时标志,应填动词的过去式began。
5.play
【详解】句意:昨天他们放学后打篮球了吗?由yesterday可知句子时态为一般过去时,句首已经有助动词Did,助动词后需要接动词原形play。
提升练
三、单项选择。
1.B
【详解】句意:我弟弟____早上打碎了花瓶。broke是动词过去式,yesterday用于过去时。
2.A
【详解】句意:在我们的日常生活中诚实很重要。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语Honesty是单数,be用is。
3.C
【详解】句意:Tina的家离她的学校不远,所以她经常_____去学校。walk动词原形,walks动词的第三人称单数,walked动词过去式。根据was和often可知句子说的是以前经常做的事情,时态为一般过去时,动词walk要用过去式walked。
4.B
【详解】句意:—你找到你的书了吗?—_____ Yes, I do.是的,我找到了。No, I didn’t.不,我没找到。No, I don’t.不,我没找到。问句是Did开头的一般疑问句,回答也用did,否定回答是No, I didn’t.
5.B
【详解】句意:萨姆想对波比说对不起。want to do sth想要做某事,say动词,此处应填动词不定式to say。
四、句型转换。
1.Did break
【详解】句意:他昨天弄坏了那本故事书。句子时态为一般过去时,改为一般疑问句时,需借助助动词Did,实义动词broke变为动词原形break。
2.Where did find
【详解】句意:汤姆在回家的路上找到了这本书。句子时态是一般过去时,对“on his way home”提问用Where,后跟did引导的一般疑问句,后面的实义动词用原形find。
3.Yes, I did.
【详解】句意:你昨天晚上看书了吗?该句是由助动词Did引导的一般疑问句,时态为一般过去时,肯定回答是Yes, 主语+did,主语you变成I。
4.Why did cry
【详解】句意:这个小男孩哭了,因为他害怕。划线部分表示原因,对其提问用疑问词Why为什么。句子时态为一般过去时,疑问句结构:Why+助动词did+主语+动词原形cry?
5.When did repair
【详解】句意:他上周日修理了椅子。划线部分“last Sunday”是时间,对时间提问用when,该句是一般过去时,助动词用did,同时要把repaired还原为repair。
五、翻译题。
1.tried his best
【详解】根据所给汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态可以是一般过去时。尽最大努力try one’s best,try用过去式tried,主语是He,one’s用his。
2.found storybook
【详解】根据汉语意思,可知是一般过去时的陈述句,主语是Sam,谓语动词用find的过去式found,宾语a storybook表示一本故事书。
3.这件事并不容易,但他尽了自己最大的努力。
【详解】It它,翻译根据语境可译为“这”,was是,not不,easy容易,but但是,he他,tried his best尽了最大的努力,句子为陈述句,翻译为:这并不容易,但他尽了自己最大的努力。
4.你上周看望你的叔叔了吗?
【详解】you你,visit拜访或看望,your你的,uncle叔叔,last week上周。该句是一般疑问句。
5.tell a lie
【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知该句是祈使句。说谎tell a lie。Don’t后加动词原形。
六、【新情境·真实交际场景】补全对话。
1.D 2.C 3.E 4.B 5.A
【解析】1.根据答语It was good.很好。可知,问句应问周末过得怎么样。D选项How was your weekend?你的周末怎么样?符合要求,故选D。
2.根据答语I went to the bookstore.我去了书店。可知,问句应问做了什么。C选项What did you do?你做了什么?符合要求,故选C。
3.根据上句可知,此处应描述自己在书店发生的事情。E选项I found (发现) a funny comic book我发现一本有趣的漫画书。符合要求,故选E。
4.根据答语Yes, I went to the cinema and saw a film.是的。我去电影院并看了电影。可知,问句应问是否做别的事情。B选项Did you do anything else?你还做了其他的吗?符合要求,故选B。
5.根据上句I saw it last week.我上周看了它。可知,此处应给予电影评价。A选项It is a very interesting film.它是一个非常有趣的电影。符合要求,故选A。
拓展练
七、【新考点·时事热点】观看电影《给阿嬷的情书》。阅读短文,完成下列任务。
任务一:B B C A B A
【导语】本文介绍电影《给阿嬷的情书》的故事内容与侨批文化。
【详解】任务一:(1)句意:划线单词movie是什么意思?Letter.信件。Film.电影。Money.金钱。根据“Dear You (A Love Letter to Grandma) is a warm movie from Chaoshan, China.”,可知movie意为电影。
(2)句意:电影《给阿嬷的情书》来自哪里?Thailand.泰国。Chaoshan.潮汕。Nanyang.南洋。根据“Dear You (A Love Letter to Grandma) is a warm movie from Chaoshan, China.”,可知电影来自潮汕。
(3)句意:1960年之后是谁给奶奶寄信和钱?Her husband.她的丈夫。Xiaowei.小伟。Xie Nanzhi.谢南枝。根据“It was a kind stranger named Xie Nanzhi.”,可知是谢南枝。
(4)句意:侨批在哪一年入选联合国教科文组织“世界记忆名录”?2013年。2003年。2023年。根据“In 2013, Qiaopi was added to the UNESCO Memory of the World Register.”,可知是2013年。
(5)句意:奶奶总说什么?Work hard every day.每天努力工作。A person should be full of love and duty.人要满怀爱与责任感。Money is very important.钱很重要。Never wait for others.不要等待别人。根据“Grandma always says,“A person should be full of love and duty。”,可知奶奶总说人要满怀爱与责任。
(6)句意:_____是侨批。结合文中侨批是海外华侨寄回家的书信汇款凭证,对应选项图片A为侨批样式。
任务二:Chaoshan People are hard-working and kind they love their hometown and country deeply.
【详解】任务二:句意:潮汕人的精神是什么?根据“It also tells us the great spirit(精神) of Chaoshan people. They are hard-working, kind, and they love their hometown and country deeply.”,可知潮汕人勤劳、善良,并且深爱自己的家乡和国家。
2
1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$