Unit 2 Exploring English 单词短语句型专项测试卷 -2026-2027学年高一英语外研版必修第一册

**基本信息** 外研版高一必修一Unit 2专项卷聚焦单词、短语、句型基础，70%基础题夯实语言能力，适配同步检测与高考基础考点，助力学习能力培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词正确形式|20题/20分|核心词及变形（如likely、confused）|语境化考查词性、单复数| |词形填空|15题/15分|词形转换（如confusing/confused）|区分-ing/-ed形容词等语法点| |短语补全|20题/20分|单元短语（如have trouble in）|每空一词强化固定搭配| |句型完成|9题/30分|核心句型（如neither…nor…）|融合高考高频结构（likely双重句型）| |句型改错|10题/15分|语法错误（如have trouble to learn）|针对性纠正典型易错点|

外研版必修第一册Unit 2 Exploring English 单词短语句型专项测试卷 适用范围：高一同步课堂检测、单元基础过关、默写专项训练 试卷难度：基础70%＋中档20%＋拔高10% 出题说明：本试卷严格依据本单元所有核心单词、变形、短语、课本原句、重点句型、语法考点出题，无超纲内容，完全匹配课堂教学与高考基础考点，适合单元基础清零检测。 一、根据汉语提示写出单词正确形式（每空1分，共20分） 请根据句意及汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式，注意词性、词形、单复数变化。 1. It is ________ (可能的) that most students will meet difficulties in English learning. 2. We can take the ________ (地铁) to go to school in big cities.（美式） 3. In the UK, people drive on the left on the ________ (高速公路). 4. We need to save ________ (汽油) in our daily life.（英式） 5. The school provides rich learning ________ (资源) for every student. 6. I feel totally ________ (困惑的) about the strange English words. 7. English is a ________ (独特的) language with many strange rules. 8. It is ________ (荒唐的) that pineapple has nothing to do with pine or apple. 9. I ________ (想知道) why English words are so irregular. 10. The ________ (突然的) change of the rule made students confused. 11. You need to give a ________ (具体的) example to support your idea. 12. Reading can ________ (拓宽) our horizons and knowledge. 13. I often exchange ________ (观点) with my English classmates. 14. Don’t be afraid of making ________ (错误) when speaking English. 15. You should learn English in real ________ (语境). 16. He is a native English ________ (学习者). 17. We need to ________ (加强) our basic English skills. 18. The teacher tried to ________ (简化) the difficult sentence. 19. Good learning ________ (策略) help us make steady progress. 20. Please pay attention to your English ________ (发音). 二、根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每空1分，共15分） 1. The question is quite ________ (confuse), so many students feel ________ (confuse). 2. To our surprise, he answered the question ________ (sudden). 3. This kind of word is ________ (unique) special in English. 4. We can improve our English by ________ (broaden) our reading. 5. Practise ________ (speak) English every day, and you will be fluent. 6. He is a ________ (flaw) English speaker from the UK. 7. We need some ________ (addition) materials to learn word formation. 8. The teacher’s words ________ (strength) our confidence in English learning. 9. You should learn words ________ (regular) to keep progress. 10. Memorising words is the ________ (base) skill of English learning. 11. I am ________ (wonder) how these strange words came into being. 12. The ________ (mad) of English words makes many learners confused. 13. Different countries have ________ (differ) cultures and languages. 14. He is likely ________ (give) us some useful learning tips. 15. Learning English well requires careful ________ (practise). 三、根据中文句意，补全完整单元重点短语，每空一词。（每空1分，共20分） 1. Many students ________ ________ ________ (做……有困难) learning English grammar. 2. Pineapple ________ ________ (与……不同) pine and apple completely. 3. We should learn to ________ ________ ________ (充分利用) learning resources. 4. He ________ ________ ________ (痴迷于) English and keeps learning every day. 5. The strange word phenomenon ________ me ________ (让我思考) the beauty of English. 6. ________ ________ (既不……也不……) my parents likes learning new languages. 7. ________ ________ (此外), we can join English forums to exchange ideas. 8. ________ ________ ________ (换句话说), English is a changing language. 9. We should ________ ________ ________ (开阔眼界) by reading more. 10. Don’t be afraid of ________ ________ (犯错) in English learning. 11. We can ________ ________ ________ (从错误中学习) and improve ourselves. 12. I often ________ ________ ________ (写日记) to practise my English writing. 13. We should ________ ________ (坚持) our English learning habits. 14. Little by little, you will ________ ________ (取得进步). 15. We can ________ ________ ________ (和……交流) native speakers online. 16. There are ________ ________ ________ (各种各样的) English learning methods. 17. We should learn English ________ ________ ________ (在日常生活中). 18. Teachers often ________ ________ ________ (拆分) long difficult words. 19. You can ________ ________ ________ (寻求建议) from senior students. 20. Don’t judge words ________ ________ ________ (脱离语境). 四、根据单元核心句型结构完成句子。（每空2分，共30分） 1. 很多学生学英语有困难。（have trouble doing） Many students ________ ________ ________ English. 2. 很可能我们会遇到更多奇怪的英语单词。（likely双重句型） ________ ________ ________ that we will meet more strange English words. We ________ ________ ________ meet more strange English words. 3. 菠萝里既没有松树也没有苹果。（neither…nor…就近原则） ________ ________ pine ________ ________ apple in pineapple. 4. 这件事让我开始思考英语为什么如此有趣。（get sb. doing） This thing ________ ________ ________ why English is so interesting. 5. 我不喜欢死记单词，我的同学也不喜欢。（neither倒装） —I don’t like memorising words mechanically. —________ ________ my classmate. 6. 他擅长英语，我也是。（so倒装） He is good at English, and ________ ________ I. 7. 你不仅可以提问，还可以拓宽知识面。（not only倒装高分句型） ________ ________ can you post questions, ________ ________ you can broaden your knowledge. 8. 学好英语最好的方法就是坚持练习。（the best way to do） ________ ________ ________ ________ learn English well is to keep practising. 9. 在我看来，坚持是学习的关键。（in one’s opinion / the key to） ________ ________ ________, the key ________ learning is perseverance. 10. 只要你坚持练习，你一定会取得进步。（as long as条件句） ________ ________ ________ you keep practising, you will make progress. 五、句型改错（每小题1.5分，共15分） 每句仅有一处错误，请找出并改正。 1. I have trouble to learn English pronunciation. 2. It is more unique than any other language. 3. Neither my teacher nor I is fond of boring word memorising. 4. Not only you but also he like learning English by reading. 5. He is likely passing the English exam. 6. In addition to read English, we need to practise speaking. 7. The reason why he failed is because he didn’t practise. 8. I look forward to learn English in different contexts. 9. Don’t be afraid to making mistakes in public. 10. We should make a progress in English day by day. 参考答案及详细解析 一、单词拼写（20分） 1. likely 2. subway 3. motorway 4. petrol 5. resources 6. confused 7. unique 8. crazy 9. wonder 10. sudden 11. specific 12. broaden 13. opinions 14. mistakes 15. context 16. learner 17. strengthen 18. simplify 19. strategies 20. pronunciation 二、词形变换（15分） 1. confusing; confused（事物令人困惑/人感到困惑） 2. suddenly 3. uniquely 4. broadening 5. speaking 6. flawless 7. additional 8. strengthened 9. regularly 10. basic 11. wondering 12. madness 13. different 14. to give 15. practice 三、短语填空（20分） 1. have trouble/difficulty in 2. differs from 3. make full use of 4. is crazy about 5. gets; thinking 6. Neither nor 7. In addition 8. In other words 9. broaden our horizons 10. making mistakes 11. learn from mistakes 12. keep a diary 13. stick to 14. make progress 15. communicate with others 16. a variety of 17. in daily life 18. break down 19. ask for advice 20. out of context 四、句型完成（30分） 1. have trouble learning 2. It is likely; are likely to 3. Neither; nor; is 4. got me thinking 5. Neither does 6. so am 7. Not only; but also 8. The best way to 9. In my opinion; to 10. As long as 五、句型改错（15分） 1. to learn → learning （have trouble doing 固定结构） 2. more unique → unique （unique无比较级） 3. is → am （neither…nor…就近原则） 4. like → likes （not only…but also…就近原则） 5. passing → to pass （be likely to do） 6. read → reading （in addition to 后接动名词） 7. because → that （reason表语从句不用because） 8. learn → learning （look forward to doing） 9. to making → of making / to make 10. a progress → progress （progress不可数） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $