Unit 6 知识点整理2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

该初中英语Unit 6知识清单全面梳理了天气主题的词汇、句型及语法知识，涵盖短语汇总、重点句型、词形转换、动词用法四大知识范畴，为学生搭建了从基础短语积累到句型应用再到语法点拓展的递进式学习架构。 清单采用分类汇总短语、分级解析句型、关联整合语法点的方式呈现知识体系，通过词形转换表、同义短语对比、语法规则提示等设计，培养学生的语言能力和思维品质。如单独列出天气词汇的词形转换（rain→rainy），标注“rain cats and dogs”与“rain heavily”的同义用法，解析“although与but不可连用”的语法规则，帮助学生构建系统知识网络，教师可据此精准设计教学活动，提升课堂实效。

Unit 6 英语知识点整理 Unit 6（一）P42 短语汇总 1. at the moment / right now 目前；现在 2. different types of weather 不同类型的天气 3. stay in 待在家里；没有外出 4. the weather report 天气预报 5. in the east / south / north / west 在东/南/北/西方 6. blow hard 风刮得很猛 7. the centre of the country 国家的中心 8. in his hometown 在他的家乡 9. rain cats and dogs 下倾盆大雨 10. rain heavily 下大雨 11. water flowers 浇花 12. fly a kite 放风筝 13. go outside 出去；到户外 14. make sb. sad 使某人难过 15. at the beach 在海滩 16. in the centre of… 在……的中心 重点句型与知识点 1. —What's the weather like? = How's the weather? 天气怎么样？ —It's +形容词 / 动词-ing. 词形转换： rain (n.雨) → rainy (adj.多雨的) wind (n.风) → windy (adj.多风的) cloud (n.云) → cloudy (adj.多云的) snow (n.雪) → snowy (adj.下雪的) sun (n.太阳) → sunny (adj.晴朗的) storm (n.暴风雨) → stormy (adj.有暴风雨的) 例句： —What's the weather like? —It's warm and sunny. / It's rainy. / It's raining. 2. in the centre of… 在……中心 例句：We live in the centre of the city. 我们住在市中心。 3. How is … going? …进展/进行得怎么样？ 例句：How's your holiday going? 你的假期怎么样？ How's it going with Mary's study? 玛丽的学习情况怎么样？ 4. lucky adj. 运气好的；带来好运的 → luckily adv. 幸运地 lucky me / you 我/你真幸运 a lucky dog 幸运儿 be lucky to do sth. 做某事很幸运 5. ① amazing adj. 令人惊奇的 例句：It's an amazing trip. ② amazed adj. 吃惊的；惊奇的 be amazed at sth. 对某事感到惊讶 be amazed to do sth. 对做某事感到很惊讶 6. some day 将来；有朝一日 one day 某一天 例句：Come and visit us some day. 改天来看我们吧。 One day, I met an old friend in the street. 有一天，我在街上遇到了一位老朋友。 Unit 6（二） 短语汇总 1. lucky you 你真幸运 2. play beach volleyball 打沙滩排球 3. build a snowman 堆雪人 4. turn warm 变暖 5. some day 将来；有朝一日 6. quite often 非常频繁 7. at a low / high temperature 以低/高温 8. the temperature of ……的温度 9. swim outside 在外面游泳 10. in spring / summer / autumn / winter 在春/夏/秋/冬天 11. wear a sweater 穿毛衣 12. fly so high 飞得如此高 重点知识点 1. turn ① 连系动词 + 形容词 “变成……” 例句：Trees turn green in spring. ② 动词 “转向” → turn left / right 向左/右转 ③ 动词 “翻；翻动” → turn to… 翻到…… 例句：Please turn to page 20. ④ 名词 “机会” → It's sb's turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事。 2. temperature n. 体温；温度 ① at a very high / low temperature 以高/低温；在高/低温下 ② the temperature of ……的温度 ③ take sb's temperature 量体温 3. heavily adv. 大量地；沉重地 → adj. heavy a heavy rain 一场大雨 a heavy snow 一场大雪 rain heavily 雨下得很大 snow heavily 雪下得很大 拓展：形容风大用 strongly / strong → blow strongly 风刮得大 4. rise v. ① 上升；升起（太阳、月亮等） 例句：The sun rises in the east every day. ②（数量、价值或数字的）增长或增加 rise by 上升了 rise to 上升到 ③ 起床；起立；站起来 Unit 6（三）P46 短语汇总 1. feel like +名词 感觉像…… 2. feel like +动词-ing 想要…… 3. a part of a painting 一幅画的一部分 4. at a rest area 在休息区 5. make good progress 取得很大进步 6. in high spirits 情绪高涨；兴致勃勃 7. enjoy the experience 享受这段经历 8. encourage sb. 鼓励某人 9. blow hard (风)刮得很猛 10. in the street 在街上 11. shout at 对……大声叫嚷（发脾气） 12. visit sb. with sb. 和某人一起拜访某人 13. because of the heavy fog 因为大雾 14. climb slowly 慢慢爬 15. seem tired 看起来很累 16. in the sunlight 在阳光下 17. at the top 在顶端 18. shine through the clouds (阳光)穿过云层照耀 19. at the start / end 在开始/结束时 20. pour down (雨)倾盆而下 21. run after 追赶；追逐 22. shout to 对……大声喊叫（距离远） 重点句型与知识点 1. ① feel like +名词 “感觉像……” 例句：It feels like a magical place. 它感觉像一个神奇的地方。 ② feel like +动词-ing “想要……” 例句：Do you feel like sleeping? 你想睡觉吗？ 2. How do you feel about +名词？= What do you think of +名词？“你认为……怎么样？” 例句：How do you feel about the weather? = What do you think of the weather? 3. Climbing is hard, but we're making good progress. 动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数。 4. Although the weather is bad, many people here are still in high spirits. 连词although “虽然”；英语中although（虽然）与but（但是）不能同时连用。 同义句：The weather is bad, but many people here still in high spirits. 例句：Although it is raining, the boys are still playing outside. = It is raining, but the boys are still playing outside. 5. experience ① 可数名词 (一次)经历；体验 例句：It's one of the best experiences of my life. 这是我生活中最好的经历之一。 ② 不可数名词 经历；经验 例句：He has rich experience in teaching English. 他教英语很有经验。 6. ① because + 句子 “因为” 例句：I like math because it's useful. ② because of +名词/代词/动词-ing “因为” 例句：You can't see much because of the heavy fog. 由于大雾，你无法看到很多。 Unit 6（四）P46 重点知识点 1. seem 动词 “似乎；好像” ① seem + (to be) +名词/形容词 “好像……” 例句：She seems a nice girl. 她似乎是个不错的女孩。 ② seem to do sth. 好像/似乎做某事 例句：I seemed to hear a voice. 我似乎听到有人说话。 ③ It seems / seemed that +句子 “似乎……” 例句：It seems that they're playing volleyball. 他们似乎正在打排球。 ④ seem like… “似乎是……” 例句：It seems like a good idea. 它似乎是个不错的主意。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $