Unit 2 Section B 2a-3d 词汇过关检测 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 本练习通过四模块分层设计（生词识记→搭配梳理→用法过关→语篇应用），构建从单一词汇到综合语篇的知识巩固路径，适配新授课词汇教学，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |模块一|单一词汇识记|汉译英默写、首字母填空夯实基础| |模块二|短语搭配|短语默写与填空强化词汇组合应用| |模块三|单词用法|词形转换练习深化词性与语法理解| |模块四|语篇综合应用|主题语境语篇填空实现知识整合迁移|

Unit 2 Section B 2a-3d 词汇过关检测 模块一 生词识记过关 任务 1 汉译英默写 1. 宇宙 _______________ 2. 社会主义 _______________ 3. 洞；孔 _______________ 4. 女儿 _______________ 5. 她自己；她本人 _______________ 6. 飞行；航班 _______________ 7. 木工手艺 _______________ 8. 发明家 _______________ 9. 最重要的是；尤其是 _______________ 10. 思想家 _______________ 11. 时期；一段时间 _______________ 12. 王国 _______________ 13. 善良 _______________ 14. 人类 _______________ 15. 信仰；看法 _______________ 任务 2 首字母填空 1.Scientists are trying to find the secrets of the u________. 2.We are learning about the development of s________ in our country. 3.Scientists have made many new discoveries about black h________. 4.Madame Curie’s elder d________ also won a Nobel Prize. 5.The girl could fly the plane by h________ at a young age. 6.Her first f________ across the ocean changed her life. 7.Mozi was good at w________ and invented many wooden tools. 8.Mozi was a great i________ who created the earliest kite. 9.A________ all, Mozi valued peace above everything else. 10.As a great t________, Mozi’s ideas still influence us today. 11.Mozi lived in the Warring States P________. 12.Many k________ fought against each other in ancient times. 13.We should show k________ to people around us. 14.Peace is the common wish of all m________. 15.Mozi’s b________ in universal love touches thousands of people. 任务 3 选词填空 词库：universe, socialism, hole, daughter, herself, flight, woodwork, inventor, above all, thinker, period, kingdom, kindness, mankind, belief 1. We still have many unknown secrets in the wide ________. 2. The book talks about the development of Chinese ________. 3. New research helps us know more about black ________ in space. 4. The scientist’s elder ________ follows her to do space‑related research. 5. The brave pilot flew across the Atlantic all by ________. 6. This unforgettable ________ made her fall in love with flying. 7. Mozi’s excellent ________ made him famous in his time. 8. He was a great ________ who invented the earliest kite in China. 9. ________, we should keep the spirit of peace in our heart. 10. Mozi is one of the greatest ancient Chinese ________. 11. Lots of wars broke out during the Warring States ________. 12. In the past, many small ________ fought for land. 13. Mozi taught people to treat others with warm ________. 14. We need to work together for a better future for all ________. 15. His strong ________ in universal love has passed down for centuries. 模块二 搭配梳理过关 任务 1 汉译英默写短语 1. 宇宙的奥秘 ________________________ 2. 社会主义的发展 ________________________ 3. 黑洞 ________________________ 4. 大女儿 ________________________ 5. 独自飞行 ________________________ 6. 完成首次飞行 ________________________ 7. 木工技艺 ________________________ 8. 伟大的发明家 ________________________ 9. 最重要的是 ________________________ 10. 伟大的思想家 ________________________ 11. 战国时期 ________________________ 12. 各个诸侯国 ________________________ 13. 善待他人 ________________________ 14. 为了人类 ________________________ 15. 对和平的信仰 ________________________ 任务 2 短语填空 短语库：the secrets of the universe, the development of socialism, black hole, elder daughter, fly by herself, take one’s first flight, woodwork skills, a great inventor, above all, a great thinker, the Warring States Period, different kingdoms, show kindness to others, for mankind, one’s belief in peace 1. Scientists spend all their lives exploring _______________. 2. The article introduces _______________ in modern China. 3. People get much space knowledge from reports about the _______________. 4. Madame Curie’s _______________ achieved great success in chemistry. 5. The brave girl wanted to _______________ across the ocean alone. 6. After she _______________, she made up her mind to be a pilot. 7. Mozi had perfect _______________ and created many wooden works. 8. People remember Mozi not only as _______________ but also as a thinker. 9. We have many good qualities, and _______________, we value peace. 10. History books describe Mozi as _______________ with valuable ideas. 11. Many wars broke out during _______________. 12. Long ago, _______________ often fought with one another. 13. Mozi asked everyone to _______________ whoever they met. 14. All countries should work hard _______________ to keep world peace. 15. His _______________ still guides us to love and stop wars. 模块三 单词用法过关 universe We study the wide ________ (universe) and its secrets. ________ (universe) peace is our shared wish. socialist / socialism He is a faithful ________ (social). We learn about the development of ________ (social). hole There are two small ________ (hole) in the wall. Scientists study black ________ (hole) in deep space. daughter The old man has two ________ (daughter). His elder ________ (daughter) works as a space scientist. herself She can finish the difficult task by ________ (she). Everyone should be true to ________ (one)‑self. fly / flight She ________ (fly) across the ocean last year. That unforgettable ________ (fly) changed her whole life. wood / woodwork Mozi used ________ (wood) to make tools. He was famous for his excellent ________ (woodwork). invent /inventor/invention Mozi ________ (invent) the kite. He is a great ________ (invent), and the kite is one of his important ________ (invent). think /thinker/thought Mozi ________ (think) deeply about peace all his life. He became a famous ________ (think). His great ________ (think) still influence us. period / kingdom Many long war ________ (period) took place among ancient ________ (kingdom). kind / kindness If you are ________ (kind) to strangers, your ________ (kind) will warm other people’s hearts. mankind We should care for the future of all ________ (mankind). believe / belief He ________ (believe) in peace all his life. His strong ________ (believe) still influences thousands of people. 模块四 语篇填空过关 词库：universe, socialism, hole, daughter, herself, flight, woodwork, inventor, above all, thinker, period, kingdom, kindness, mankind, belief Mozi is a great ancient Chinese 1.________ that we all respect. He lived in the Warring States 2., when many 3. kept fighting. He mastered wonderful 4.________ and became an excellent 5.________ who invented the kite. 6.________, he was full of wisdom and told people to treat everyone with true 7.________. He held a firm 8.________ that peace would bring joy to all 9.________. His ideas of equality fit well with the spirit of 10.________ today. Nowadays, many women scientists explore the 11.________ and study black 12.________. One scientist’s elder 13.________ loves space research. After her first 14.________, she hoped to travel across the sky all by 15.________. 参考答案 模块一 任务 1 1.universe 2.socialism 3.hole 4.daughter 5.herself 6.flight 7.woodwork 8.inventor 9.above all 10.thinker 11.period 12.kingdom 13.kindness 14.mankind 15.belief 任务 2 1.universe 2.socialism 3.holes 4.daughter 5.herself 6.flight 7.woodwork 8.inventor 9.Above 10.thinker 11.Period 12.kingdoms 13.kindness 14.mankind 15.belief 任务 3 1.universe 2.socialism 3.holes 4.daughter 5.herself 6.flight 7.woodwork 8.inventor 9.Above all 10.thinkers 11.Period 12.kingdoms 13.kindness 14.mankind 15.belief 模块二 任务 1 1.the secrets of the universe 2.the development of socialism 3.black hole 4.elder daughter 5.fly by herself 6.take one’s first flight 7.woodwork skills 8.a great inventor 9.above all 10.a great thinker 11.the Warring States Period 12.different kingdoms 13.show kindness to others 14.for mankind 15.one’s belief in peace 任务 2 1.the secrets of the universe 2.the development of socialism 3.black hole 4.elder daughter 5.fly by herself 6.took her first flight 7.woodwork skills 8.a great inventor 9.above all 10.a great thinker 11.the Warring States Period 12.different kingdoms 13.show kindness to others 14.for mankind 15.one’s belief in peace 模块三 1.universe; Universal 2.socialist; socialism 3.holes; holes 4.daughters; daughter 5.herself; her 6.flew; flight 7.wood; woodwork 8.invented; inventor; inventions 9.thought; thinker; thoughts 10.periods; kingdoms 11.kind; kindness 12.mankind 13.believed; belief 模块四 语篇填空 1.thinker 2.Period 3.kingdoms 4.woodwork 5.inventor 6.Above all 7.kindness 8.belief 9.mankind 10.socialism 11.universe 12.holes 13.daughter 14.flight 15.herself 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $