云南临沧市临翔区凤翔街道凤翔中学 临沧县南美中学等校2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷

**基本信息** 试卷以临沧地方文化（佤族鼓舞）、社会热点（屏幕时间）及国际现象（小图书馆运动）为情境载体，融合语言知识与核心素养，实现基础巩固与能力提升的梯度考查。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项填空|10/10|时态（现在完成时）、疑问词（How long）、连词（so）等|情境真实，如交通询问、日常对话，聚焦语言能力基础| |完形填空|10/15|动词（lost）、副词（never）、固定搭配（get through）等|以朋友互助为主题，通过情节发展考查思维品质中的分析推断| |阅读理解|35分|细节理解（临沧旅游环保规则）、主旨归纳（屏幕时间危害）、文化认知（佤族传统）等|素材涵盖地方文化（佤族鼓舞）、社会热点（数字设备使用），培养文化意识与信息获取能力| |写作|30分|词形转换（health→healthy）、短语翻译（关掉turn off）、邮件写作（缓解考试压力建议）|书面表达结合情感关怀，提升跨文化沟通与学习能力，体现语言运用的实践性|

2025—2026学年第二学期期末质量检测 八年级英语试卷 满分100分，考试用时90分钟 注意事项： 1.本卷为试题卷，考生必须在答题卡上作答，答案应书写在答题卡相应位置，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一节 单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.—Where is Mr.Wang? —He ______ to Kunming for a meeting.He will be back in three days. A.goes B.went C.has gone D.has been 2.—______ does it take to get to the Lancang River Bridge from here? —About 20 minutes by bus. A.How long B.How soon C.How often D.How far 3.Listen! The birds ______ in the trees.The sound is so pleasant. A.sing B.sang C.are singing D.have sung 4.—Would you like to go to the Wulaoshan Forest Park with us? —I'd love to, but I ______ for the math test next week. A.prepare B.am preparing C.prepared D.have prepared 5.It was raining heavily, ______ we decided to stay at home and watch a movie. A.so B.because C.although D.unless 6.—Excuse me, could you tell me ______? —Sure.The nearest post office is about 500 meters away, on the right of the bank. A.where is the post office B.where the post office is C.how far is the post office D.how far the post office is 7.My sister ______ English for five years.She can speak it very well now. A.learns B.learned C.has learned D.will learn 8.The box is ______ heavy ______ carry.Let me help you. A.so; that B.too; to C.such; that D.enough; to 9.—This new T-shirt looks nice.How much did you ______ for it? —Only 80 yuan.It's a good deal. A.spend B.cost C.pay D.take 10.—Do you know the boy ______ is playing basketball over there? —Yes, he is my neighbor's son. A.which B.whom C.who D.whose 第二节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Life in Lincang is peaceful and beautiful.However, people still face challenges.My friend Li Mei recently had a hard time.She 11 her job and didn't know what to do.She stayed at home all day and 12 talked to her friends.We were all worried. One morning, I decided to 13 her a message.I told her about my own experience of losing a job and how I 14 it.I also said that we all cared about her and would always be there to help.To my surprise, she replied 15.She said my words made her feel 16 and she realized she was not alone.Then she started to look for new 17.Now she has a new job and she is much happier. This experience taught me that a small act of kindness can make a big 18.When someone is in trouble, we should offer a helping hand instead of 19 them alone.As the saying goes, "A friend in need is a friend 20." 11.A.found B.lost C.changed D.started 12.A.always B.often C.ever D.never 13.A.send B.write C.post D.give 14.A.got through B.gave up C.looked for D.waited for 15.A.suddenly B.quickly C.slowly D.carefully 16.A.angry B.bored C.understood D.excited 17.A.chances B.jobs C.friends D.places 18.A.decision B.mistake C.difference D.promise 19.A.inviting B.leaving C.joining D.encouraging 20.A.indeed B.instead C.however D.anyway 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 根据短文内容，判断正误（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A（正确）、B（错误）两个选项中选出最佳选项。 Lincang is a city in the southwest of Yunnan Province.It is famous for its natural beauty and colorful ethnic cultures.Many tourists visit Lincang to enjoy the Mengku Grand Canyon and the Wulaoshan Forest Park.In the canyon, you can see steep cliffs and waterfalls.In the forest park, you can find rare plants and animals. The local government cares about the environment.They ask visitors to follow the rules, like not leaving trash behind.Tourism helps the local economy but also brings some problems, such as traffic jams.Everyone should work together to keep Lincang clean and beautiful. 21.Lincang is in the southeast of Yunnan. A.True B.False 22.The Mengku Grand Canyon has waterfalls. A.True B.False 23.Tourists are allowed to leave trash in the forest park. A.True B.False 24.Tourism only brings good things to Lincang. A.True B.False 25.Both visitors and local people need to protect the environment. A.True B.False 第二节 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A In many places, people are spending more time on their phones and computers.A recent survey shows that the average adult spends over 6 hours a day on digital devices.This can cause problems.Staring at screens for a long time may hurt your eyes and cause headaches.It can also affect your sleep.Moreover, online communication often takes the place of face-to-face talks, which may make relationships less close. To solve these problems, experts suggest that we should take regular breaks from screens.We can also set a time limit for using digital devices each day.Most importantly, we should spend quality time with family and friends without our phones. 26.What is the main idea of the passage? A.Digital devices are very useful. B.People should stop using digital devices. C.Too much screen time can be harmful. D.Digital devices help us make friends. 27.Which is NOT mentioned as a problem caused by too much screen time? A.Headaches. B.Sleep problems. C.Poor eyesight. D.Weight gain. 28.According to the passage, why can online communication make relationships less close? A.Because it is faster than talking face to face. B.Because people prefer to send messages instead of talking in person. C.Because online communication is not safe. D.Because it costs too much time. 29.What do experts suggest to reduce the bad effects of screen time? A.Use phones less often. B.Take regular breaks and set a time limit. C.Spend more time online with friends. D.Watch more videos. 30.What does the passage say about spending time with family and friends? A.We should use phones when we are with them. B.We should spend quality time without digital devices. C.We should only use phones for important calls. D.We should spend less time with them. B The "Little Free Library" movement began in the United States in 2009.People build small wooden boxes in front of their houses and fill them with books.Anyone can take a book or leave a book.There is no cost, no due date, and no librarian.The idea is to share the joy of reading and build community connections. Today, there are more than 100,000 Little Free Libraries around the world.They are made from all kinds of materials, even old refrigerators and telephone booths.The founder, Todd Bol, started it in memory of his mother, who was a teacher and loved books.This simple idea shows that a small act can have a big influence on a neighborhood. 31.When did the Little Free Library movement start? A.In 2009. B.In 2010. C.In 2015. D.In 2020. 32.Where are the Little Free Libraries usually put? A.In school buildings. B.In front of houses. C.In city centers. D.In shopping malls. 33.What is NOT true about the Little Free Library? A.People can take books for free. B.There are no due dates. C.A librarian is always there. D.It encourages reading. 34.Why did Todd Bol start the first Little Free Library? A.To make money. B.To honor his mother. C.To help his neighbors. D.To build a new park. 35.What does the movement show about small acts? A.They can be very expensive. B.They can make a big difference. C.They are not important. D.They only help rich people. 第三节 根据短文内容，回答问题（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Do you know about the Wa people in Lincang? They are one of the oldest ethnic groups in China.They have a long history and rich culture.One of their most famous traditions is the "Drum Dance".The drum is very important in Wa culture.They believe the drum can bring good luck and protect the village.During festivals, the Wa people wear traditional clothes and dance to the beat of drums.The dance is full of energy and happiness. In recent years, more and more tourists come to Lincang to watch the Wa drum dance.This helps the Wa people share their culture with the world.At the same time, the local government encourages the Wa people to keep their traditions alive.This is a good example of how a small ethnic group can keep its culture while connecting with the modern world. 36.Who are the Wa people? 37.What is one of the most famous traditions of the Wa people? 38.Why is the drum important in Wa culture? 39.What do the Wa people wear during festivals? 40.What does the government encourage the Wa people to do? 第四部分 写作（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 41.We should take more exercise to keep ________ (health). 42.My brother is ________ (interest) in collecting stamps. 43.It ________ (rain) heavily outside now.You'd better stay indoors. 44.She has ________ (finish) reading the book already. 45.We should speak to the old people ________ (polite). 第二节 将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 46.We should ______（关掉）the lights before we leave the room. 47.She ______（成功）in solving the problem last week. 48.My father is ______（擅长）cooking delicious food. 49.We must ______（保护）the environment for our children. 50.They ______（争吵）about the plan yesterday, but now they agree. 第三节 书面表达（满分20分） 假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom给你发来邮件，说他最近因为考试压力大而感到焦虑。请你给他回一封邮件，提出一些缓解压力的建议，并表达你的关心。 要求：1.内容完整，条理清晰；2.可适当发挥；3.词数不少于80词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I'm sorry to hear that you are feeling stressed about the exams.It's normal to feel that way, but there are ways to deal with it. __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ I hope these suggestions are helpful.Remember to take good care of yourself. Yours, Li Hua 参考答案及评分标准 第一节 单项填空（每小题1分，共10分） 1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.C 第二节 完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） 11.B 12.D 13.A 14.A 15.B 16.C 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.A 第三部分 阅读理解 第一节 判断正误（每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 21.B 22.A 23.B 24.B 25.A 第二节 选择最佳答案（每小题2分，共20分） 26.C 27.D 28.B 29.B 30.B 31.A 32.B 33.C 34.B 35.B 第三节 回答问题（每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 36.They are one of the oldest ethnic groups in China. 37.The "Drum Dance". 38.Because they believe the drum can bring good luck and protect the village. 39.Traditional clothes. 40.To keep their traditions alive. 第四部分 写作 第一节 词形填空（每小题1分，共5分） 41.healthy 42.interested 43.is raining 44.finished 45.politely 第二节 短语翻译（每小题1分，共5分） 46.turn off 47.succeeded 48.good at 49.protect 50.argued 第三节 书面表达（20分） 参考范文： Dear Tom, I'm sorry to hear that you are feeling stressed about the exams.It's normal to feel that way, but there are ways to deal with it. First, you can exercise regularly, like running or playing basketball.Exercise helps your body and mind relax.Second, get enough sleep.A good rest can make you more energetic.Third, talk to your parents or friends about your worries.They may give you good advice.Fourth, you can listen to soft music or take a short walk to calm down. Remember, exams are not the only important thing.What matters is that you do your best.If you still feel stressed, you can write to me anytime. I hope these suggestions are helpful.Remember to take good care of yourself. Yours, Li Hua 评分标准： 内容完整（涵盖建议、关心等）4分；语言表达准确（语法、词汇、句式）3分；篇章结构（逻辑、连接词）2分；书写规范1分。酌情给分。 2/2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $