精品解析：黑龙江齐齐哈尔市拜泉县2025-2026学年度下学期期末教学质量测查六年级英语试卷（二卷）

2025－2026学年度下学期期末教学质量测查 六年级英语试卷(二卷) 入口处的“词汇安检门”出了点故障，请你帮忙找出那个不属于同一类别的“捣乱分子”。 1. A. excited B. sad C. email 2. A. scientist B. pianist C. cinema 3. A. yesterday B. tomorrow C. visited 4. A. healthy B. exercise C. strong 5. A. Beijing B. London C. country 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 excited兴奋的，sad难过的，都是形容词；email电子邮件，是名词。 【2题详解】 scientist科学家，pianist钢琴家，都是职业类名词；cinema电影院，是地点场所名词。 【3题详解】 yesterday昨天，tomorrow明天，都是时间副词；visited拜访，是动词过去式。 【4题详解】 healthy健康的，strong强壮的，都是形容词；exercise锻炼，是名词或动词。 【5题详解】 Beijing北京，London伦敦，都是具体城市名称；country国家，是统称类名词。 游园会的“时光照相馆”展出了许多去年旅行的照片，请根据对话内容，找到对应的照片(填序号A-E)。 A. B. C. D. E. 6. —How did you go to Sanya? （ ） —We went there by plane. 7. —What did you do there? （ ） —I took many beautiful photos. 8. —Did you swim in the sea? （ ） —Yes, it was fun! 9. —How was the food? （ ） —It was delicious. I ate ice cream every day. 10. —Did you climb the mountain? （ ） —No, it was too tiring. 【答案】6. E 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【6题详解】 句意：—你们怎么去三亚的？—我们坐飞机去的。选项E是飞机窗外视角，与对话匹配。 【7题详解】 句意：—你在那里做了什么？—我拍了很多漂亮的照片。选项D是男孩在拍照，与对话匹配。 【8题详解】 句意：—你在海里游泳了吗？—是的，很有趣！选项A是游泳的画面，与对话匹配。 【9题详解】 句意：—食物怎么样？—很美味。我每天都吃冰淇淋。选项C是小女孩吃冰淇淋，与对话匹配。 【10题详解】 句意：—你去爬山了吗？—没有，太累了。选项B是爬山徒步的画面，与对话匹配。 游园会设置了“健康加油站”，志愿者正在向大家宣传健康生活的小常识，请你选出正确的答案。 11. You shouldn’t eat ______ candy. It’s bad for your teeth. ( 　) A. too many B. too much C. a few 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不应该吃_____糖果。它对你的牙齿有害。“too many太多”用来修饰可数名词复数；“too much太多”用来修饰不可数名词；“a few少量的”用来修饰可数名词复数。candy在这里表示“糖果”的统称，是不可数名词。 12. —______ you go to bed early last night? ( 　) —Yes, I did. A. Do B. Did C. Does 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你昨晚睡得早吗？—是的，我睡得早。根据答语可知问句是助动词did引导的一般疑问句。 13. We should ______ hands before eating. ( 　) A. washes B. washing C. wash 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们吃饭前应该_____手。should​是情态动词，后面必须接动词原形。wash洗，符合题意。washes​是第三人称单数形式，washing​是现在分词形式。 14. Drink ______ water every day. It keeps you healthy. ( 　) A. a lot B. plenty of C. many 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：每天喝_____水，它能让你保持健康。a lot很、非常，副词短语，不能直接修饰名词；plenty of大量的、充足的，后面接可数名词复数或不可数名词；many许多，后面跟可数名词复数。water是不可数名词，所以用plenty of。 15. I feel ______. I think I have a cold. ( 　) A. tired B. happy C. excited 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我感觉很累。我觉得我感冒了。tired疲惫的、劳累的，happy开心的，excited兴奋的。感冒通常会伴随身体疲惫乏力的状态。 在“模拟导游”摊位，你需要根据游客的描述和地图(图片)，补全正确的地点单词。 [ City Map] ↑ City 16. Go straight and turn left at the h_________. 17. We can buy fresh v_________ in the market. 18. There are many old things in the m_________. 19. Walk along this s_________ and you can see the bank. 20. Shanghai is a big c_________ in China. 【答案】16. hospital 17. vegetables 18. museum 19. street 20. city 【解析】 【16题详解】 句意：直走，在______左转。结合地图与首字母h，hospital医院，符合句意。 【17题详解】 句意：我们可以在市场买到新鲜_______。结合图中蔬菜区提示及首字母 v，vegetables蔬菜，符合句意。 【18题详解】 句意：______里有许多古老物品。结合地图与首字母m，museum博物馆，符合句意。 【19题详解】 句意：沿着这条_______走，你就能看见银行。结合地图与首字母s，street街道，符合句意。 【20题详解】 句意：上海是中国一座大______。结合图下方单词City及首字母c，city城市，符合句意。 游园会的“智力摩天轮”开始转动了，快来挑战下面的语法题，看看你能转得多快！ 21. —______ did you go last summer? ( 　) —I went to Hangzhou. A. Where B. When C. What 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—去年夏天你去了_____？—我去了杭州。答句回答的是一个地点，对地点提问，用疑问词Where哪里。When​什么时候，询问时间；What​什么，询问事物/内容。 22. —______ did you stay there? ( 　) —For five days. A. How long B. How often C. How much 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你在那里待了_____？—五天。答句表示动作持续的时间长度。对多长时间提问，用How long多久。How often​多久一次，询问频率。How much多少，​询问数量或价格。 23. I ______ a letter to my friend yesterday. ( 　) A. write B. wrote C. writing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我昨天给我的朋友写了一封信。write为动词原形，wrote为动词的过去式，writing为动词的现在分词或动名词，yesterday昨天，是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词需要使用过去式。 24. Look! The children ______ kites in the park. ( 　) A. fly B. flies C. are flying 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！孩子们正在公园里_______风筝。Look!是现在进行时标志词，表示此刻正在发生的动作，句子时态为现在进行时，主语the children是复数，be动词用are，动词fly用现在分词形式flying。 25. There ______ a sports meeting in our school next week. ( 　) A. is going to have B. will be C. will have 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下周我们学校将会举办一场运动会。句子为there be句型，由next week可知句子时态为一般将来时，there be句型的将来时结构为：there will be…。 26. I want to be ______ astronaut in the future. ( 　) A. a B. an C. the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在未来我想要成为一个宇航员。a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the用于特指的事物前。astronaut是以元音音素开头的单词。 27. —Would you like ______ shopping with me? ( 　) —Sure! A. go B. going C. to go 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你愿意和我一起去购物吗？—当然！go去，动词原形；going是go的现在分词或动名词形式；to go是动词不定式形式。would like to do sth.表示愿意、想要做某事。 28. This is the ______ book I have ever read. ( 　) A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我读过的最有趣的一本书。interesting是原级，more interesting是比较级，most interesting是最高级，I have ever read我曾经读过的，表示在三者及以上的范围内进行比较，需要使用形容词的最高级形式。 29. My mother often makes me ______ the piano. ( 　) A. practice B. to practice C. practicing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的妈妈经常让我练习钢琴。make sb do sth意思是“让某人做某事”，make后面要跟动词原形practice。 30. If it ______ rain tomorrow, we will go hiking. ( 　) A. doesn’t B. won’t C. isn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果明天不下雨，我们就去远足。doesn’t是助动词，用于一般现在时，won’t用于一般将来时，isn’t不能搭配动词原形rain，if条件句遵循主将从现，从句用一般现在时，it是三单，实义动词rain否定用doesn’t。 在“留言板”区域，Li Ming给即将回国的好友Peter写了一封信，但是信件顺序乱了，请你帮他重新排序。 Dear Peter, I am very sad to say goodbye to you. _____31_____ You are my best friend. We studied and played together. Do you remember? _____32_____ We helped each other. I will never forget those happy days. I know you are going back to the UK. _____33_____ I hope you will like it. _____34_____ Best wishes to you! _____35_____ Yours, Li Ming A. We were in the same class. B. Keep in touch! C. We are leaving our primary school soon. D. I have prepared a gift for you. E. Have a safe trip! 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. D 34. E 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是Li Ming给即将回国的好友Peter写的一封信。 【31题详解】 根据上句我非常难过要跟你说再见。可知这句是说明原因。选C“我们很快就要离开我们的小学了。” 【32题详解】 根据上句你记得吗？可知这句要列举在一起做的事情。选A“我们在同一个班。” 【33题详解】 根据下句我希望你会喜欢它。可知这句介绍送的东西。选D“我为你准备了一份礼物。” 【34题详解】 根据下句给你最好的祝愿！可知这句送祝福。选E“祝你旅途平安！” 【35题详解】 根据上句给你最好的祝愿！可知这句是好友告别时的常用收尾语句。选B“保持联系！” 阅读短文，判断正T误F。 Last Sunday, Tom got up at 7:00. He ate breakfast at 7:30. Then he did his homework. At 10:00, he played football with his friends in the park. They were very happy. In the afternoon, he visited his grandparents. His grandma cooked delicious noodles for him. He watched TV in the evening. He went to bed at 9:30. 36. Tom got up at six last Sunday. （ ） 37. Tom played basketball with his friends. （ ） 38. Tom visited his grandparents in the afternoon. （ ） 39. Tom’s grandma cooked noodles. （ ） 40. Tom watched TV in the evening. （ ） 【答案】36. F 37. F 38. T 39. T 40. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆上周日的日常生活。 【36题详解】 句意：汤姆上周日六点起床。根据“Last Sunday, Tom got up at 7:00.”，可知汤姆上周日7点起床。 【37题详解】 句意：汤姆和他的朋友们打篮球。根据“At 10:00, he played football with his friends in the park.”，可知汤姆和他的朋友们在公园里踢足球。 【38题详解】 句意：汤姆下午去看望他的祖父母。根据“In the afternoon, he visited his grandparents.”，可知题干与短文相符。 【39题详解】 句意：汤姆的奶奶做了面条。根据“His grandma cooked delicious noodles for him.”，可知题干与短文相符。 【40题详解】 句意：汤姆晚上看电视。根据“He watched TV in the evening.”，可知题干与短文相符。 阅读理解。 The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. It is usually in January or February. Before the festival, people clean their houses and buy new clothes. On New Year’s Eve, families get together and have a big dinner. They eat dumplings. Children are very happy because they can get lucky money. People visit their relatives and friends during the holiday. Everyone has a good time. 41. When is the Spring Festival? ( 　) A. In March. B. In January or February. C. In May. 42. What do people do before the festival? ( 　) A. Clean houses. B. Eat mooncakes. C. Fly kites. 43. What do people usually eat on New Year’s Eve? ( 　) A. Zongzi. B. Noodles. C. Dumplings. 44. Why are children happy? ( 　) A. They can get gifts. B. They can get lucky money. C. They can watch TV. 45. What is the best title (标题)? ( 　) A. Chinese New Year B. Mid-Autumn Festival C. Dragon Boat Festival 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国最重要的节日春节的时间、相关习俗与节日氛围。 【41题详解】 句意：春节在什么时候？根据文章“It is usually in January or February.”,可知春节通常在一月或二月。 【42题详解】 句意：人们在节日前会做什么？根据文章“Before the festival, people clean their houses and buy new clothes.”,可知节前人们会打扫房子。 【43题详解】 句意：人们在除夕通常吃什么？根据文章“On New Year’s Eve, families get together and have a big dinner. They eat dumplings.”,可知除夕人们会吃饺子。 【44题详解】 句意：为什么孩子们很开心？根据文章“Children are very happy because they can get lucky money.”,可知孩子们开心是因为能拿到压岁钱。 【45题详解】 句意：最佳标题是什么？全文围绕春节(即中国新年)展开介绍，中秋节、端午节均未在文中提及，可知最佳标题是Chinese New Year中国新年。 46. 游园会的最后一站是“梦想发射台”。 小学即将毕业，你打算如何度过这个有意义的暑假？请根据提示，以“My Summer Holiday Plan”为题写一篇短文，向小伙伴们介绍你的计划吧！ 提示词：travel, Beijing, the Great Wall, visit grandparents, read books, do exercise... 要求：1. 条理清晰，时态准确；2. 不少于5句话；3. 书写规范。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My Summer Holiday Plan The summer holiday is coming. I have a great plan for it. I will travel to Beijing with my parents. I want to visit the Great Wall there. I am going to visit my grandparents, too. I will read some interesting books and do exercise every day. I think I will have a wonderful summer holiday. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：注意文章时态为一般将来时。 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：travel旅行，Beijing北京，the Great Wall长城，visit grandparents看望祖父母，read books读书，do exercise做运动，wonderful精彩的 参考句型：…is coming.；I will…；I want to…；I am going to…；I think I will… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025－2026学年度下学期期末教学质量测查 六年级英语试卷(二卷) 入口处的“词汇安检门”出了点故障，请你帮忙找出那个不属于同一类别的“捣乱分子”。 1. A. excited B. sad C. email 2. A. scientist B. pianist C. cinema 3. A. yesterday B. tomorrow C. visited 4. A. healthy B. exercise C. strong 5. A. Beijing B. London C. country 游园会的“时光照相馆”展出了许多去年旅行的照片，请根据对话内容，找到对应的照片(填序号A-E)。 A. B. C. D. E. 6. —How did you go to Sanya? （ ） —We went there by plane. 7. —What did you do there? （ ） —I took many beautiful photos. 8. —Did you swim in the sea? （ ） —Yes, it was fun! 9. —How was the food? （ ） —It was delicious. I ate ice cream every day. 10. —Did you climb the mountain? （ ） —No, it was too tiring. 游园会设置了“健康加油站”，志愿者正在向大家宣传健康生活的小常识，请你选出正确的答案。 11. You shouldn’t eat ______ candy. It’s bad for your teeth. ( 　) A. too many B. too much C. a few 12. —______ you go to bed early last night? ( 　) —Yes, I did. A. Do B. Did C. Does 13. We should ______ hands before eating. ( 　) A. washes B. washing C. wash 14. Drink ______ water every day. It keeps you healthy. ( 　) A. a lot B. plenty of C. many 15. I feel ______. I think I have a cold. ( 　) A. tired B. happy C. excited 在“模拟导游”摊位，你需要根据游客的描述和地图(图片)，补全正确的地点单词。 [ City Map] ↑ City 16. Go straight and turn left at the h_________. 17. We can buy fresh v_________ in the market. 18. There are many old things in the m_________. 19. Walk along this s_________ and you can see the bank. 20. Shanghai is a big c_________ in China. 游园会的“智力摩天轮”开始转动了，快来挑战下面的语法题，看看你能转得多快！ 21. —______ did you go last summer? ( 　) —I went to Hangzhou. A. Where B. When C. What 22. —______ did you stay there? ( 　) —For five days. A. How long B. How often C. How much 23. I ______ a letter to my friend yesterday. ( 　) A. write B. wrote C. writing 24. Look! The children ______ kites in the park. ( 　) A. fly B. flies C. are flying 25. There ______ a sports meeting in our school next week. ( 　) A. is going to have B. will be C. will have 26. I want to be ______ astronaut in the future. ( 　) A. a B. an C. the 27. —Would you like ______ shopping with me? ( 　) —Sure! A. go B. going C. to go 28. This is the ______ book I have ever read. ( 　) A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting 29. My mother often makes me ______ the piano. ( 　) A. practice B. to practice C. practicing 30. If it ______ rain tomorrow, we will go hiking. ( 　) A. doesn’t B. won’t C. isn’t 在“留言板”区域，Li Ming给即将回国的好友Peter写了一封信，但是信件顺序乱了，请你帮他重新排序。 Dear Peter, I am very sad to say goodbye to you. _____31_____ You are my best friend. We studied and played together. Do you remember? _____32_____ We helped each other. I will never forget those happy days. I know you are going back to the UK. _____33_____ I hope you will like it. _____34_____ Best wishes to you! _____35_____ Yours, Li Ming A. We were in the same class. B. Keep in touch! C. We are leaving our primary school soon. D. I have prepared a gift for you. E. Have a safe trip! 阅读短文，判断正T误F。 Last Sunday, Tom got up at 7:00. He ate breakfast at 7:30. Then he did his homework. At 10:00, he played football with his friends in the park. They were very happy. In the afternoon, he visited his grandparents. His grandma cooked delicious noodles for him. He watched TV in the evening. He went to bed at 9:30. 36. Tom got up at six last Sunday. （ ） 37. Tom played basketball with his friends. （ ） 38. Tom visited his grandparents in the afternoon. （ ） 39. Tom’s grandma cooked noodles. （ ） 40. Tom watched TV in the evening. （ ） 阅读理解。 The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. It is usually in January or February. Before the festival, people clean their houses and buy new clothes. On New Year’s Eve, families get together and have a big dinner. They eat dumplings. Children are very happy because they can get lucky money. People visit their relatives and friends during the holiday. Everyone has a good time. 41. When is the Spring Festival? ( 　) A. In March. B. In January or February. C. In May. 42. What do people do before the festival? ( 　) A. Clean houses. B. Eat mooncakes. C. Fly kites. 43. What do people usually eat on New Year’s Eve? ( 　) A. Zongzi. B. Noodles. C. Dumplings. 44. Why are children happy? ( 　) A. They can get gifts. B. They can get lucky money. C. They can watch TV. 45. What is the best title (标题)? ( 　) A. Chinese New Year B. Mid-Autumn Festival C. Dragon Boat Festival 46. 游园会的最后一站是“梦想发射台”。 小学即将毕业，你打算如何度过这个有意义的暑假？请根据提示，以“My Summer Holiday Plan”为题写一篇短文，向小伙伴们介绍你的计划吧！ 提示词：travel, Beijing, the Great Wall, visit grandparents, read books, do exercise... 要求：1. 条理清晰，时态准确；2. 不少于5句话；3. 书写规范。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $