浙江绍兴鲁迅中学2025-2026学年第二学期高一英语5月限时训练试题

绍兴鲁迅中学高一英语2025学年第二学期5月限时训练试题 注意事项： 1}答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选H每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干 净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3、考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Four Unexpected Ways Different Countries Celebrate Birthdays China The Chinese typically only celebrate certain birthdays:the first,10th,20th,30th,etc.The 60th birthday is important to the Chinese because it is seen as completing a full zodiac.Eating Chang Shou Mian on your birthday symbolizes long life you'll hopefully have.Your loved ones can also wish for a long life. Mexico A Mexican party is called a fiesta and includes traditional food items,such as tacos,as well as a candy- filled pinata that is hit with a stick until it bursts open and candy spills everywhere for the party guests to enjoy.A very important tradition in Mexican culture is the Quinceanera,which is traditionally celebrated on a young woman's fifteenth birthday.The celebration is meant to mark the young girl's movement into womanhood.The Mexican birthday song is called Las Mafianitas. Ireland One unusual Irish tradition is"bumping"the birthday child.An adult turns the child upside down and very gently bumps his head on the floor.The number of bumps equals the age of the child.For those who come of age,usually 21 in Ireland,the key to the house is given.This means that the person is an adult and can come and go as he pleases. South Korea Mi-yeok-guk,a hearty seaweed soup,is usually served as part of breakfast for the beloved birthday boys and girls in Korea.Mothers will also typically eat this soup after childbirth to make up for nutrients during pregnancy,so-you'd better pay respect to your mother whenever she cooks this on your burthday because it's delicious,healthy,and nutritious. Although different cultures have many birthday traditions around the world,individual families celebrate their birthdays with specific traditions and special memones unique to that family. 1.Why do people eat Chang Shou Mian in China? A.To symbolize one's long life. B.To get a key to a house. C To pay respect to one's mother. D.To mark one's movement into adulthood. 2 Which country holds a birthday event to celebrate the coming of womanhood? A.China. B.Mexico. C.Ireland. D.South Korea. 3.What do China and South Korea have in common when celebrating birthdays? A.People eat traditional food at birthday parties. B.People eat specific food to celebrate their birthdays. C.People eat Chang Shou Mian to wish for longevity on their birthdays. D.People hold a"bumping"event for children to celebrate their birthdays. 高一英语试题第1页/共6页 B As this year's ski season got underway.Liu Zhihua joined the crowd at a ski resort and glided fluently down the piste ()With only a brief break,she took a quick turn,got onto a chairlift and was ready for another round. Liu has become a-star at-the resort in Urumqi.Dressed in her baby blue suit and white helmet,she blends in with the other ski cnthusiasts But in fact,she is the resort's oldest skier,at age 87.Though a fluent skier now,Liu only took up the sport when she was 72.Up until then,like many old people,she would spend her days taking care of her grandchildren,watching TV or playing mahjong.Encouraged by her children,Liu got on the piste for the very first time in 2007. "The first day was not easy.My waist and legs ached.But in the following days,I was able to walk on the skis,"Liu recalls."After conquering the fear of falling,I became increasingly interested in it and got addicted as time passed."Starting on the beginner slopes,Liu gradually advanced to intermediate runs,and has even got onto the advanced oncs."I've taken part in a competition twice.I didn't do it for a medal. Finishing the competition without falling is enough for me,"she says.When asked about the difficulties she had encountered during her years of skiing,Liu recalls that she fell over while going down a slope due to a lack of experience."But skill comes from practice.Just get used to it,"she says. For Liu,skiing is also a way to keep herself young and lively.Despite being the oldest ski enthusiast at the resort,she thinks she is just as vigorous as younger skiers."No one can tell your age when everyone's in a ski suit and with snow caps and goggles on,"says Liu with a smile."Health and happiness are the two things that doing sports has brought to me,"she says."I don't think age has much to do with my mindset. Old or young,I have been brave and ootimistic. 4.What can we learn about Liu Zhihua according to the text? A.Liu began to learn ski at the age of 87. B.Liu made the first attempt to ski in 2007. C.Liu has never got onto the advanced runs. D.Liu participated in the competition for a tnedal. 5.What does the underlined word "vigorous"probably mean in Paragraph 4? A.Satisfied. B.Curious. C.Energetic. D.Talented. 6.Which of the following best describes Liu Zhihua? A.Brave and humorous. B.Caring and considerate C.Kind and warm-hearted. D.Strong-willed and positive. 7.Which can be the best title for the text? A.This year's ski season gets underway. B.Doing sports brings health and happiness. C.Granny develops an ageless enthusiasm for skiing. D.An 87-year-old woman becomes a skate star. C How many phone numbers can you remember by heart?It's probably fewer than you would like. Actually,you are not alone.Out of more than 1,000 Americans who were surveyed,more than half said that they couldn't recall()the phone numbers of their friends and neighbors.In their eyes,there is no point in filling their heads with phone numbers if they are all stored in smart phones that are with them almost all the time. In fact,most people are suffering from a sort of digital amnesia,where they tend to forget information because they heavily depend on digital devices to store information for them.More than 90%of those surveyed agreed that they used the Internct as an online extension of their brains.Rote memorization was once an important part of modern education,but we just need a click or slide now.That's making us worse at remembering things. 高一英语试题第2页/共6页 Researchers found that when people expected to access the information online,they were less likely to remember actual facts,but more likely to remember how to find them.As a result,we are already becoming ones with our computer tools,growing into interconnected systems that remember less by knowing information than by knowing where the information can be found. However,some believe it isn't necessarily a bad thing-maybe it gives them more chances to process things.We certainly acquire more knowledge now than ever,even if it isn't all stored in our brains. Even so,I still believe that there are more risks to this new world of memory beyond losing our ability to recallect some information such as who the 15th President was.That kind of information may always be a click away,but the important things are personal ones,like the way in which/that your parents smiled at your wedding.It's harder to bring to mind or find online.If you're depending on yourself to preserve those memories,they will be much more meaningful. 8:What is the main purpose of Paragraph 1? A.Introduce the topic. B.Explain new research. C.Serve as the background. D.Show some information to readers 9.What's the main cause of people's suffering from digital amnesia from the paragraph 2? A.Dealing with too many things. B.The changes of their memories. C.Seldom thinking about questions D.Depending on the Internet too much. 10.What can be learned from the passage? A.It is hard to remember how to find information. B.People can gain knowledge more easily than before. C.Over 90%people are suffering from digital amnesia. D.Rote memorization no longer.exists in modern education. 11.What is the author's attitude towards the impact of digital tools on personal memories? A.Supportive. B.Concerned. C.Satisfied. D.Disappointed. D Do you prefer working on school projects with a friend,rather than alone?Neuroscientists(神经科学家) from Keio University in Japan have discovered that when two people work together-on a task their brains actually start working in the same way. For their study,the scientists picked 78 people,paired them up and set them a task to design the inside of a room without any limits on time or how much they spoke to each other.Each pair sat opposite each other and completed one task together and one on their own.When they worked together,the participants had to create a room'tlrat satisfied them both. The pairs sat with their brains wired up through a special kind of headwear that monitors how the brain's neurons react to different situations.Neurons send signals around the brain and to other parts of the body.The researchers also studied how often each pair looked at each other and compared this with what was happening in their brains at the same time.The experiment showed that,for people working together, when groups of neurons in one participant's brains were activated,similar groups of neurons in their partner's brain were also activated.Yasuyo Minagawa,a researcher working on the study,said it was "as if the two brains functioned together as a single system". They called this group brain activity "between-brain synchronisations",and it was particularly strong when the participants raised their gaze from the activity to look at each other.Minagawa says the study proved something called the "we-mode",which is when two people "share their minds".There is a lot scientists don't know about how brains operate when humans are interacting with each other.Now the researchers are hoping to develop the technology to study how other social interactions,like conversations and facial expressions,affect what's going on inside the brain. 高一英语试題第3页/共6页 12.What did the study find? A.Pair work matters B.Task itself influences brains. C.Working together bonds brains. D.Conversations affect how brains work. 13.During the study,78 people were asked to A.create a room. B.send signals to researchers C.finish a school project D.conduct a survey 14.Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A.Each one in the pair independently designed the inside of a room as well. B.Each pair finished the task within a limited time and with limited communication C.The reaetions of brain's neurons to different situations were monitored by a headwear. D.The frequency of looking at each other was compared with the reactions of brain's neurons. 15.Where is the text probably taken from? A.A book review.B.A travel brochure.C.A textbook. D.A science magazine. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Going to an art museum or gallery can be a fun activity to do with family and friends.16 It may even seem boring if you're not sure what the art is ahout Thankfully,there are many ways to appreciate different types ot art and figure out what the work might mean to you. Choose a museum You don't need to visit the most famous museum in your area.1 Choose one to visit that has something you're interested in.For example,if you enjoy taking photos,you might want to view a photography exhibit. Take your time When you're at the museum and a piece of art catches your eye pause and spend some time really taking it in.You can start by getting close to the artwork (without touching it)so you can see details you might miss if you were viewing it online.If you're looking at a painting,for example,consider the texture on the surface and whether any brushstrokes are visible.Then step back and look at the way the brushstrokes work together to create the pieee of art.Think about the story the art work may be trying to tell.8You might see new aspects of it that you didn't notice before. Consider the meaning Once you've absorbed the physical aspects of the work,try to find out more about what it means.A volunteer at the museum may be available to talk to you about the piece.Free brochures may also provide information.You can also ask yourself what the work means to you.19 20 Thinking about the meaning,subject,colors,and setting of a piece of art can help you better understand and appreciate artists and their work.After you leave the museum,consider which pieces of art stay in your mind and why.Talk to a friend or adult who went with you,and ask them about their favorite pieces,too. Thinking about how artists-especially those who might be from a different background or lived thousands of years ago-can connect with others through their work is part of the magic of art. A.Appreciate the fine art. B.Reflect on what you saw C.Try looking at it from a different angle. D.For many people,though,viewing art can be frightening. F You can experience an artistic feast of paintings,sculptures,and more. F.For example,maybe the colors in the piece remind you of a place that's special to you. G.Look at the websites ot a few local museums to see what types of art or special exhibits are on display. 高一英语试题第4页/共6页 第三部分语盲运用（共四节，满分55分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。 I still remember that busy fall evening as I hurried with my eldest daughter.Athena,to get to her classroom on time for a parent-teacher night.We walked in and all 21 were on me.A few adults quickly quieted their kids'22.A classmate 23my daughter,"What's wrong with your mom's 24 ? Shocked,I started to explain my 25 but my six-year-old daughter looked at him and said,"It's my mom's birthmark!-Don't be rude!"I was extremely 26of how she handled that situation. I was quite young when I realized I looked 27.I always thought I would be alone because of birthmark,but I was lucky enough to meet my 28 who saw me for who I am inside.When I had my first daughter,I was overjoyed,but I began to 29 if the world would judge my children.30,my facial differencc has 31 my children.My daughters gel disinvited from birthday parties or certain kids are no longer friends with mine. When my kids were32,I explained how my special purple skin was rare,and we talked about acceptance and never 33 others on how they look.With time,both my daughters have become my strongest34:we see the world a little differently and with a kinder,more 35 heart. 21.A.flashes B.eyes C.reflections D.demands 22.A.whispers B.debates C.claps D.quarrels 23.A.chatted with B.shouted to C.turned to D.spoke to 24.A.hand B.ear C.face D.heel 25.A.position B.condition C.pressure D.puzzle 26.A.proud B ashamed C.fond D.confident 27.A.ordinary B.eyil C.different D.graceful 28.A.daughter B.teacher C.friend D.husband 29.A.observe B.worry C.investigate D.explore 30.A.Joyfully B.Obviously C.Unfortunately D.Absolutely 31.A.threatened B.inspired C.confused D.impacted 32.A.annoyed B.young C.amazed D.upset 33.A.judging B.backing C.congratulating D.advising 34.A.leaders B.experts C.members D.supporters 35.A.moving B.puzzling C.accepting D.charming 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The erhu is a traditional Chinese musical instrument.It is the most popular of the huqin family. The modern erhu developed from xiqin,which was played by many ethnic minorities during the Tang Dynasty.In the Song Dynasty,o(musician)began to use this type of huqin3(pertorm) different kinds of music,and it became quite a popular instrument. the rise of some forms of folk art,the art of erhu developed quickly during the Ming and Qing dynasties.It became39important accompanying instrument in (vaiety)folk music.Now it is used in both traditional and modern music,such as in pop,rock and jazz.It has even become a solo instrument.One of the most famous musical piecesplay)on the erhu is The Moon Over a Fountain. As the erhu was (main)played by common people and the playing skills were passed down 高一英语试题第5页/共6页 by oral tradition.there are few written records about the erhu that can43(fiud).To study the history and the (develop)of the erhu,historians usually turn to ancient paintings.The earliest pictures of this instrument were discovered in Yulin Caves and Eastern Thousand Buddha Caves in Gansu Province, five erfu pictures were discovered. 第三节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据首字母提示或汉语提示，填入本学期所学的单词的适当形式，完成句子。 46.I find it quite c .to pay with my phone instead of carrying cash around. 47.I would like to express my sincere g to everyone for their help,without whom I couldn't have succeeded. 48.It is t of Jack to keep us waiting for a long time.He is always doing things like that. 49.Confucianism,founded by Confucius,is an important Chinese pthat has a huge impact on Chinese. 50.The dancers gave an (精力充沛的)and thrilling performance which delighted everyone in the audience. 51.How much do you. (收费)for a single room with breakfast?? 52.The conference attracted over 50 competitors_ 代表)8 different countries. 53.There's evidence to suggest that the commercialization of festivals is not just a recent 现象). 54.. test's a horse strength.Time reveals a person's real character. 55.The hotel offers a friendly (氛围)and personal service. 第四节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据汉语提示，填入本学期所学的课文内的词组，完成课文句子，每空一词。 56. ()he works and can take care of himself,his daughter has timr to study at university. 57.People from the UK are called"British",which means the UK (经常被称为)Britain, 58.The peaceful landscape of the "Emerald Isle"and its many green counties is (一场真正的视觉盛宴). 59.The song made me feel so much better that (从那以后)I began to listen music all the time. 60.Festivals are becoming more and more commercial,with businesses (利用)he celebrations. 第四部分写作（满分25分） 请你写一篇短文向校英文报“Cultures and Traditions”栏目投稿，分享自己最爱的节日，内容包括： 1.介绍该节日； 2.说明其意义。 注意： (1)写作词数应为100-120个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 My Favourite Festival 高一英语试题第6页/共6页