精品解析：广西壮族自治区柳州市柳北区2025-2026学年七年级上学期开学（新生水平检测）考试英语试题-

柳北区2025-2026学年度（上）七年级新生水平检测 英语 （考试时间60分钟 总分100分） 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2.考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（各题注意事项见各题卡），在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（20分） 一、听力（共15小题，1-10每小题1分，11-15每小题2分，共20分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What is in Sam’s hand? A. An English book. B. A notebook. C. A pencil box. 7. When did Lucy’s father come back home? A. Yesterday evening. B. Last month. C. Last Sunday. 8. Who bought the dress for Lily? A. Her friend. B. Her mother. C. Her grandmother. 9. What class are Mike and Betty in? A. Class 3. B. Class 4. C. Class 5. 10. How did Bill go to school yesterday? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. （三）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 11. Where are Mr and Mrs Brown from? A. Moscow. B. Liuzhou. C. London. 12. How many children do Mr and Mrs Brown have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 13. What do Kate and Jim like? A. Playing football. B. Playing games. C. Playing basketball. 14. How old is Mrs Brown? A.40. B.45. C.50. 15. What classes does Mrs Brown often have on weekends? A. Swimming. B. Chinese. C. Art. 笔试部分（80分） 二、判断正误。（每小题2分，共10分） 判断句子与图片是否相符，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑，相符的涂“T”，不相符的涂“F”。 1. Please be quiet. 2. I visited the Great Wall. 3. They are playing football. 4. Let’s plant the tree. 5. We eat mooncakes on Mid-Autumn Day. 【答案】1. T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. F 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：请保持安静。图片是手指放在嘴边、示意不要出声的静音标识，和句子表达的安静要求一致。 【2题详解】 句意：我参观了长城。图片展示的是高楼景观，并非长城，图文不符。 【3题详解】 句意：他们正在踢足球。图片人物在打乒乓球，不是踢足球，图文不符。 【4题详解】 句意：我们一起种树吧。图片里孩子们共同植树，句子和画面内容匹配。 【5题详解】 句意：我们在中秋节吃月饼。图片人物在燃放鞭炮，并不是中秋节吃月饼的场景，图文不符。 三、情景交际。（每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 Betty: Good morning, Tony. Tony: ____6____. Betty: Is this your new basketball? Tony: Yes, it is. Betty: ____7____ Tony: Sorry, I don’t know how to play it. Betty: ____8____ Tony: Badminton. Can you play it? Betty: ____9____. It’s my favourite sport too. Tony: That’s good. Let’s go to play it after class. Betty: ____10____ A. Let me teach you. B. Can you play basketball? C. What’s your favourite sport? D. Good idea! E. Good morning. F. Of course. 【答案】6. E 7. B 8. C 9. F 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本篇对话围绕两人谈论篮球、运动爱好展开，我们结合上下句问答逻辑选择合适句子补全对话。 【6题详解】 Betty向Tony问候早上好“Good morning, Tony.”，Tony需要回应早安问候。E选项“Good morning.”是标准早上回应用语，完美承接上句问候，衔接自然。 【7题详解】 Tony回答“Yes, it is.”，后文Tony说“Sorry, I don't know how to play it.”，说明此处Betty询问是否会打篮球。B选项“Can you play basketball?”贴合问答逻辑，引出下文答语。 【8题详解】 Tony回答“Badminton.”，说明空格处是询问对方最喜欢的运动。C选项“What's your favourite sport?”用来询问运动，引出下文回答。 【9题详解】 Tony询问“Can you play it?”，后文Betty补充“It's my favourite sport too.”，说明Betty可以打羽毛球。F选项“Of course.”是肯定答语，符合问答逻辑。 【10题详解】 Tony提议“Let's go to play it after class.”，Betty需要对这个提议作出回应。D选项“Good idea!”用来赞同提议，承接上文语句。 四、完型填空。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面语篇，根据语篇内容，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Pandas are lovely animals. People like ____11____ very much. Most wild pandas live in ____12____. Sichuan Province, Shaanxi Province and Gansu Province are their homes. A panda’s face looks like a cat’s face, ____13____ its body looks like a bear’s body. Pandas like to eat bamboo. They can eat about 20 kilos of bamboo a day. That’s as ____14____ as 100 big bananas! And they can eat for twelve hours a day. When not ____15____, they like climbing trees and sleeping. They are China’s national treasure. Protecting pandas and their homes is important for us. 11. A. they B. their C. them 12. A. Russia B. Canada C. China 13. A. but B. so C. or 14. A. heavy B. long C. big 15. A. playing B. eating C. sleeping 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了大熊猫的外貌、习性、栖息地及保护重要性。文章指出熊猫是国宝，主要生活在中国，呼吁人们保护它们及其家园。 【11题详解】 句意：人们非常喜欢它们。 动词like后面要使用人称代词的宾格形式作宾语，指代前文的pandas，应用them。they是主格代词，their是形容词性物主代词，不符。 【12题详解】 句意：大多数野生大熊猫生活在中国。 后文紧接着提到四川、陕西、甘肃都是熊猫的家，这几个省份都属于中国，应用China。Russia“俄罗斯”和Canada“加拿大”不符合常识。 【13题详解】 句意：大熊猫的脸像猫的脸，但它的身体像熊的身体。 前半句说大熊猫的脸长得像猫的脸，后半句说它的身体长得像熊的身体，前后是转折的逻辑关系，应用but。so表因果，or表选择，不符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：那和100根大香蕉一样重。 前文提到熊猫一天能吃大约20公斤竹子，这里是把20公斤的重量和100根大香蕉的重量作对比，as heavy as表示“和……一样重”，应用heavy。long“长的”、big“大的”都不能用来描述重量。 【15题详解】 句意：当不吃的时候，它们喜欢爬树和睡觉。 前文一直在介绍大熊猫花大量时间吃竹子，本句说在不做某件事的时候，它们喜欢爬树和睡觉，对应的就是“不在吃东西的时候”，eating符合语境。playing“玩耍”、sleeping“睡觉”，不符合语境。 五、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共20分） A 请根据语篇内容，选择正确的答案。 16. How old is Lucky? A. 4 years old. B. 5 years old. C. 6 years old. 17. Who does Lucky often help to work? A. The kids. B. The police. C. The doctors. 18. Where does Lucky work? A. At the airport. B. At the station. C. At the hospital. 19. Which is Lucky’s working time? A. At 7:30 on Monday. B. At 12:00 on Saturday. C. At 15:00 on Thursday. 20. What’s Lucky’s favourite thing? A. A big red toy. B. A small red ball. C. A small white dog. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍警犬Lucky的姓名、生日、工作、搭档、工作地点、工作时间以及最喜欢的物品等个人信息。 【16题详解】 根据卡片中“Birthday: May 8th, 2021”这一信息，Lucky的年龄为4岁。 【17题详解】 根据卡片中“Job: Police dog”这一信息，可知Lucky是警犬，工作协助警察。 【18题详解】 根据卡片中“Work place: Balian Airport”这一信息，可以得到Lucky的工作地点在机场。 【19题详解】 根据卡片中“Working hours: 8:00‑16:00 Monday‑Friday”这一信息，星期四属于工作日，15:00处在工作时段内。 【20题详解】 根据卡片中“Favourite thing: a small red ball”这一信息，直接得到Lucky最喜欢的物品。 B Monday Sep. 1st Today is my first day in junior high. I feel like I’m exploring (探索) a new planet (星球)! Everything is different—the work, the buildings, the teachers and the students. I’m both nervous and excited on my first day. Oh no—I can’t find my classroom! But my new teacher, Ms Zhao, comes to show me the way. She has such a kind smile. She lets us play some games to help us relax. The other astronauts (宇航员) stay quiet—maybe they feel shy too. Friday Sep. 5th It’s the end of my first week in junior high! Now I know my way around this whole planet. I’m part of an astronaut team. Qing Yi is my favourite astronaut. She’s really funny and kind. I’m going to her house tomorrow. Exploring this planet is a lot of work, but it’s also exciting! 请根据语篇内容，选择正确的答案。 21. What day is September 1st according to the diary? A. Sunday. B. Monday. C. Friday. 22. What is Ms Zhao like? A. Kind. B. Funny. C. Shy. 23. Who are “the other astronauts” in the diary? A. The astronauts in the spaceship. B. The teachers at the new school. C. The writer’s new classmates. 24. What is the writer going to do tomorrow? A. Visit Qing Yi. B. Go to school. C. Stay at home. 25. How does the writer feel about junior high at the end of the week? A. Nervous. B. Excited. C. Sad. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是两篇日记，介绍了作者的新初中生活。 【21题详解】 根据第一篇日记右上角的日期标注“Monday Sep. 1st”可知，9月1日是星期一。 【22题详解】 根据第一篇日记中描述老师的句子“She has such a kind smile.”，可知赵老师的性格是友善的(Kind)。 【23题详解】 文中作者运用比喻，将初中生活比作探索新星球，将同学比作宇航员。“the other astronauts”指的是作者的新同学。 【24题详解】 根据第二篇日记中“Qing Yi is my favourite astronaut...I’m going to her house tomorrow.”可知，这里的her指代前文提到的Qing Yi，所以作者明天打算去拜访Qing Yi。 【25题详解】 根据第二篇日记最后一句“Exploring this planet is a lot of work, but it’s also exciting!”可知，在第一周结束时，作者觉得初中生活虽然忙碌但令人兴奋(Excited)。 六、选词填空。（每小题2分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，每个单词只能用一次，每空只能填一词。 A. dumplings B. wonderful C. drawing D. my E. blackboard Today is Wednesday. It’s time for the ____26____ lesson. Mr Smith draws a hamburger on the ____27____. Looking at the hamburger, Li Ming is so happy. He says to Jack, “Wow, it is ____28____ favourite food. Do you like it?” “Yeah! And I like ____29____ too,” says Jack. “My mother makes the best dumplings in the world. Would you like to try some?” says Li Ming. “Really? That’s ____30____!” says Jack. Mr Smith says, “Li Ming and Jack! Don’t talk in class!” 【答案】26. C 27. E 28. D 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了李明和杰克在美术课上因讨论食物而被老师提醒的故事。 【26题详解】 句意：今天是星期三，该上美术课了。空前“the”和空后“lesson”提示需要名词或形容词作定语修饰lesson；周三的“美术”课，应选用C项drawing“绘画”，为动名词，作定语修饰lesson。 【27题详解】 句意：史密斯老师在黑板上画了一个汉堡包。空前“the”后需用名词作宾语；老师在“黑板”上画汉堡，应选用E项blackboard“黑板”，为可数名词，on the blackboard“在黑板上”。 【28题详解】 句意：哇，这是我最喜欢的食物。空前“is”后需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词food；李明说汉堡是“我的”最爱，应选用D项my“我的”，为形容词性物主代词。 【29题详解】 句意：是的！我也喜欢饺子。空前“I like”后需用名词作宾语；Jack也喜欢“饺子”，应选用A项dumplings“饺子”，为可数名词复数，表示泛指。 【30题详解】 句意：真的吗？那太棒了！空前“That’s”后需用形容词作表语；听到李明邀请品尝饺子，Jack感叹“太棒了”，应选用B项wonderful“极好的”，为形容词。 七、单词默写。（第小题2分，共10分） 请根据所提供的图片，填入正确的单词，使句子完整。 31. The ________ is a big country in the world. 32. We often have a birthday ________ on birthday. 33. ________ comes after Monday and before Wednesday. 34. We need to draw a ________ in the picture. 35. Look at the man. He is very ________. 【答案】31. USA 32. cake 33. Tuesday 34. flower 35. strong 【解析】 【31题详解】 句意：美国是世界上一个大国。图片是美国国旗，“the USA”表示美国。 【32题详解】 句意：我们在生日时经常吃生日蛋糕。图片是生日蛋糕，“a”后面接单数名词，用“cake”。 【33题详解】 句意：星期二在星期一之后、星期三之前到来。图片提示星期二，翻译为“Tuesday”。 【34题详解】 句意：我们需要在图里画一朵花。图片是花朵，“a”后面接单数名词，应填“flower”。 【35题详解】 句意：看这个男人。他很强壮。图片是肌肉强壮的男人，用“strong”，是形容词，放在be动词“is”后面作表语。 八、书面表达。（10分） 36. 这是一张学校郊游的照片。假设你是照片中的一员，请写一篇小短文，描述这次学校郊游的情况。 要求： 1.词数50词左右； 2.语句通顺，书写规范，可适当拓展； 3.不得出现真实的人名和校名。 提示词：学校郊游 school trip 拍照 take photos 交谈 talk 野餐 have a picnic ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Last week, we had a happy school trip in a beautiful park. My friend and I talked happily. Lily read a book beside us, and a boy took photos for us. We had a picnic together under the big tree. We all had a great time. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般过去时为主 明确要点：根据学校郊游的照片，描述同学们的相关活动 确定人称：第一人称I/we为主 注意事项：不得出现真实人名和校名，词数符合要求，内容贴合图片场景 [第二步：构思布局] 一段式结构： 开头：交代郊游时间和地点 主体：描述图片场景中的活动 结尾：表达感受 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：交代核心事件 事件：Last week, we had a happy school trip in a beautiful park./Last month, we had a wonderful school trip in the park.等 要点二：描述核心活动 活动：My friend and I talked happily. Lily read a book beside us, and a boy took photos for us. We had a picnic together under the big tree./We had a picnic under the big tree, talked and laughed happily. A boy took photos of us.等 要点三：抒发感受 感受：We all had a great time./All of us had a great time on that lovely day.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 柳北区2025-2026学年度（上）七年级新生水平检测 英语 （考试时间60分钟 总分100分） 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2.考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（各题注意事项见各题卡），在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（20分） 一、听力（共15小题，1-10每小题1分，11-15每小题2分，共20分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What is in Sam’s hand? A. An English book. B. A notebook. C. A pencil box. 7. When did Lucy’s father come back home? A. Yesterday evening. B. Last month. C. Last Sunday. 8. Who bought the dress for Lily? A. Her friend. B. Her mother. C. Her grandmother. 9. What class are Mike and Betty in? A. Class 3. B. Class 4. C. Class 5. 10. How did Bill go to school yesterday? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. （三）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 11. Where are Mr and Mrs Brown from? A. Moscow. B. Liuzhou. C. London. 12. How many children do Mr and Mrs Brown have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 13. What do Kate and Jim like? A. Playing football. B. Playing games. C. Playing basketball. 14. How old is Mrs Brown? A.40. B.45. C.50. 15. What classes does Mrs Brown often have on weekends? A. Swimming. B. Chinese. C. Art. 笔试部分（80分） 二、判断正误。（每小题2分，共10分） 判断句子与图片是否相符，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑，相符的涂“T”，不相符的涂“F”。 1. Please be quiet. 2. I visited the Great Wall. 3. They are playing football. 4. Let’s plant the tree. 5. We eat mooncakes on Mid-Autumn Day. 三、情景交际。（每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 Betty: Good morning, Tony. Tony: ____6____. Betty: Is this your new basketball? Tony: Yes, it is. Betty: ____7____ Tony: Sorry, I don’t know how to play it. Betty: ____8____ Tony: Badminton. Can you play it? Betty: ____9____. It’s my favourite sport too. Tony: That’s good. Let’s go to play it after class. Betty: ____10____ A. Let me teach you. B. Can you play basketball? C. What’s your favourite sport? D. Good idea! E. Good morning. F. Of course. 四、完型填空。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面语篇，根据语篇内容，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Pandas are lovely animals. People like ____11____ very much. Most wild pandas live in ____12____. Sichuan Province, Shaanxi Province and Gansu Province are their homes. A panda’s face looks like a cat’s face, ____13____ its body looks like a bear’s body. Pandas like to eat bamboo. They can eat about 20 kilos of bamboo a day. That’s as ____14____ as 100 big bananas! And they can eat for twelve hours a day. When not ____15____, they like climbing trees and sleeping. They are China’s national treasure. Protecting pandas and their homes is important for us. 11. A. they B. their C. them 12. A. Russia B. Canada C. China 13. A. but B. so C. or 14. A. heavy B. long C. big 15. A. playing B. eating C. sleeping 五、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共20分） A 请根据语篇内容，选择正确的答案。 16. How old is Lucky? A. 4 years old. B. 5 years old. C. 6 years old. 17. Who does Lucky often help to work? A. The kids. B. The police. C. The doctors. 18. Where does Lucky work? A. At the airport. B. At the station. C. At the hospital. 19. Which is Lucky’s working time? A. At 7:30 on Monday. B. At 12:00 on Saturday. C. At 15:00 on Thursday. 20. What’s Lucky’s favourite thing? A. A big red toy. B. A small red ball. C. A small white dog. B Monday Sep. 1st Today is my first day in junior high. I feel like I’m exploring (探索) a new planet (星球)! Everything is different—the work, the buildings, the teachers and the students. I’m both nervous and excited on my first day. Oh no—I can’t find my classroom! But my new teacher, Ms Zhao, comes to show me the way. She has such a kind smile. She lets us play some games to help us relax. The other astronauts (宇航员) stay quiet—maybe they feel shy too. Friday Sep. 5th It’s the end of my first week in junior high! Now I know my way around this whole planet. I’m part of an astronaut team. Qing Yi is my favourite astronaut. She’s really funny and kind. I’m going to her house tomorrow. Exploring this planet is a lot of work, but it’s also exciting! 请根据语篇内容，选择正确的答案。 21. What day is September 1st according to the diary? A. Sunday. B. Monday. C. Friday. 22. What is Ms Zhao like? A. Kind. B. Funny. C. Shy. 23. Who are “the other astronauts” in the diary? A. The astronauts in the spaceship. B. The teachers at the new school. C. The writer’s new classmates. 24. What is the writer going to do tomorrow? A. Visit Qing Yi. B. Go to school. C. Stay at home. 25. How does the writer feel about junior high at the end of the week? A. Nervous. B. Excited. C. Sad. 六、选词填空。（每小题2分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，每个单词只能用一次，每空只能填一词。 A. dumplings B. wonderful C. drawing D. my E. blackboard Today is Wednesday. It’s time for the ____26____ lesson. Mr Smith draws a hamburger on the ____27____. Looking at the hamburger, Li Ming is so happy. He says to Jack, “Wow, it is ____28____ favourite food. Do you like it?” “Yeah! And I like ____29____ too,” says Jack. “My mother makes the best dumplings in the world. Would you like to try some?” says Li Ming. “Really? That’s ____30____!” says Jack. Mr Smith says, “Li Ming and Jack! Don’t talk in class!” 七、单词默写。（第小题2分，共10分） 请根据所提供的图片，填入正确的单词，使句子完整。 31. The ________ is a big country in the world. 32. We often have a birthday ________ on birthday. 33. ________ comes after Monday and before Wednesday. 34. We need to draw a ________ in the picture. 35. Look at the man. He is very ________. 八、书面表达。（10分） 36. 这是一张学校郊游的照片。假设你是照片中的一员，请写一篇小短文，描述这次学校郊游的情况。 要求： 1.词数50词左右； 2.语句通顺，书写规范，可适当拓展； 3.不得出现真实的人名和校名。 提示词：学校郊游 school trip 拍照 take photos 交谈 talk 野餐 have a picnic ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $