Unit 6 What a wonderful trip 词汇（专项训练）-2026-2027学年冀教版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 6核心词汇，通过多维度题型构建"认知-辨析-应用-语篇"的词汇能力培养体系，融合文化意识与语言能力训练。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |英汉互译|30题|双向词汇转换|从单词本义到文化专有名词（如Palace Museum）的对应| |选词填空|12题|情境化词汇运用|围绕"旅行"主题构建词汇网络（交通工具/景点/感受）| |选出不同类|12题|词汇范畴辨析|从词性、语义场（地点/交通工具/形容词）进行分类| |单词形式|12题|词形变化与释义|覆盖名词复数、动词过去式等语法关联| |语篇填空|2篇|综合词汇运用|从单句到语篇，实现词汇在语境中的连贯表达| |阅读理解|2篇|信息提取与表达|通过旅行叙事巩固主题词汇，提升语言理解能力|

冀教版五年级上英语 Unit 6 What a wonderful trip 词汇训练 一、英汉互译 （一）英译汉 1. trip ________ 2. holiday ________ 3. visit ________ 4. by train ________ 5. by plane ________ 6. Palace Museum ________ 7. Great Wall ________ 8. Big Ben ________ 9. Buckingham Palace ________ 10. famous ________ 11. history ________ 12. interesting ________ 13. culture ________ 14. delicious ________ 15. excited ________ （二）汉译英 1. 精彩的；美好的 ________ 2. 旅行 ________ 3. 假期 ________ 4. 参观；游览 ________ 5. 火车 ________ 6. 飞机 ________ 7. 故宫 ________ 8. 长城 ________ 9. 大本钟 ________ 10. 白金汉宫 ________ 11. 著名的 ________ 12. 历史 ________ 13. 有趣的 ________ 14. 文化 ________ 15. 烤鸭 ________ 二、选词填空 从方框中选择合适的词或短语补全句子。 trip holiday visit by train by plane famous history interesting culture delicious excited wonderful 1. We had a ________ holiday in Beijing. 2. I went to London ________. 3. We went to Beijing ________. 4. I want to ________ the Great Wall. 5. The Palace Museum has a long ________. 6. Big Ben is a ________ clock tower. 7. The story about the Great Wall is ________. 8. We learned about the ________ of the hutongs. 9. The roast duck was ________. 10. The children were very ________. 11. What a wonderful ________! 12. We visited many places during the ________. 三、选出不同类 （ ） 1. A. Beijing B. London C. holiday （ ） 2. A. Palace Museum B. train C. plane （ ） 3. A. famous B. Great Wall C. interesting （ ） 4. A. history B. excited C. culture （ ） 5. A. visit B. went C. delicious （ ） 6. A. by train B. Big Ben C. Buckingham Palace （ ） 7. A. roast duck B. trip C. noodles （ ） 8. A. wonderful B. delicious C. train （ ） 9. A. plane B. Great Wall C. Palace Museum （ ） 10. A. holiday B. famous C. trip （ ） 11. A. six hundred years B. 96 metres C. culture （ ） 12. A. excited B. travel C. visit 四、按要求写出下列单词的相关形式或中文意思 1. trip（复数）________________ 2. holiday（中文意思）________________ 3. visit（过去式）________________ 4. go（过去式）________________ 5. see（过去式）________________ 6. have（过去式）________________ 7. take（过去式）________________ 8. famous（中文意思）________________ 9. history（中文意思）________________ 10. culture（中文意思）________________ 11. delicious（中文意思）________________ 12. excited（中文意思）________________ 五、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. We had a wonderful h________ in Beijing. 2. I w________ to London last summer. 3. We v________ the Palace Museum. 4. We went there by t________. 5. Big Ben is a f________ clock tower. 6. The Great Wall has a long h________. 7. The trip was i________ and fun. 8. We learned about Chinese c________. 9. The roast duck was d________. 10. We were e________ to see the Great Wall. 六、根据中文提示拼写并补全单词 1. I had a wonderful t________.（旅行） 2. We went to Beijing on h________.（假期） 3. We v________ the Great Wall.（参观） 4. We went there by p________.（飞机） 5. The Palace Museum has a long h________.（历史） 6. Big Ben is f________ in London.（著名的） 7. We learned about the c________ of the hutongs.（文化） 8. The noodles were d________.（美味的） 9. I was e________ to see the pandas.（兴奋的） 10. What a w________ trip!（精彩的） 七、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. We ________ (go) to Beijing last summer. 2. I ________ (visit) the Great Wall yesterday. 3. They ________ (be) very happy. 4. We ________ (see) Big Ben in London. 5. Mira ________ (travel) by plane. 6. The children ________ (have) a wonderful holiday. 7. The Palace Museum ________ (have) a long history. 8. We learned about Chinese ________ (culture). 9. The roast duck was ________ (taste). 10. They were very ________ (excite). 八、单项选择题 （ ） 1. Where ________ you go last summer? A. do B. did C. are （ ） 2. We went to Beijing ________ train. A. by B. on C. in （ ） 3. I ________ the Great Wall yesterday. A. visit B. visited C. visiting （ ） 4. Big Ben is a famous ________ tower. A. clock B. history C. culture （ ） 5. The Palace Museum has a long ________. A. trip B. history C. holiday （ ） 6. We ________ very happy on the trip. A. was B. were C. are （ ） 7. They went to London ________ plane. A. by B. in C. on （ ） 8. The roast duck was ________. A. delicious B. excited C. famous （ ） 9. We learned about the ________ of the hutongs. A. history B. culture C. train （ ） 10. What a ________ trip! A. wonder B. wonderful C. wonderfully （ ） 11. Mira ________ Big Ben in London. A. see B. saw C. seeing （ ） 12. How did you ________ there? A. get B. got C. getting 九、短文填空 根据短文内容，在横线上填入恰当的单词，横线后有中文提示。 Last summer, I had a ________（精彩的） holiday. I went to ________（北京） by ________（火车） with my parents. We ________（参观） the Palace Museum and the ________（长城）. We learned about its long ________（历史）. We ate Beijing ________（烤鸭）. It was ________（美味的）. We were very ________（兴奋的）. 十、完形填空 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Last summer, I had a wonderful 1. ________. I 2. ________ to Beijing with my parents. We went there by 3. ________. We 4. ________ the Palace Museum and the Great Wall. The Palace Museum has a long 5. ________. The Great Wall is very old and 6. ________. We also ate Beijing roast 7. ________. It was very 8. ________. We learned about Chinese 9. ________. We were very 10. ________. （ ） 1. A. trip B. holiday C. history （ ） 2. A. go B. going C. went （ ） 3. A. train B. plane C. car （ ） 4. A. visit B. visiting C. visited （ ） 5. A. culture B. history C. trip （ ） 6. A. interesting B. long C. delicious （ ） 7. A. noodles B. tea C. duck （ ） 8. A. famous B. delicious C. excited （ ） 9. A. history B. train C. culture （ ） 10. A. excited B. happy C. famous 十一、阅读理解（选择题） Last summer, Li Ming went to Beijing with Jenny and Danny. They went there by train. On the first day, they visited the Palace Museum. It has red walls and yellow roofs and a long history. On the second day, they visited the Great Wall. It was very old and long. On the third day, they walked around the hutongs and learned about the culture and history. They also ate Beijing roast duck. The trip was wonderful and they were very happy. （ ） 1. How did they go to Beijing? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By car. （ ） 2. What did they visit on the first day? A. The Great Wall. B. The Palace Museum. C. Big Ben. （ ） 3. What did they learn about in the hutongs? A. The weather. B. The animals. C. The culture and history. （ ） 4. What did they eat? A. Beijing roast duck. B. Fish and chips. C. Noodles only. （ ） 5. How was the trip? A. It was boring. B. It was wonderful. C. It was difficult. 十二、阅读理解（问答题） Last summer, Li Ming went to Beijing with Jenny and Danny. They went there by train. On the first day, they visited the Palace Museum. It has red walls and yellow roofs and a long history. On the second day, they visited the Great Wall. It was very old and long. On the third day, they walked around the hutongs and learned about the culture and history. They also ate Beijing roast duck. The trip was wonderful and they were very happy. 1. How did they go to Beijing? _______________________________________________________ 2. What did they visit on the first day? _______________________________________________________ 3. What did they learn about in the hutongs? _______________________________________________________ 4. What did they eat? _______________________________________________________ 5. How was the trip? _______________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、英汉互译 （一）1. 旅行 2. 假期 3. 参观；游览 4. 坐火车 5. 坐飞机 6. 故宫 7. 长城 8. 大本钟 9. 白金汉宫 10. 著名的 11. 历史 12. 有趣的 13. 文化 14. 美味的 15. 兴奋的 （二）1. wonderful 2. trip 3. holiday 4. visit 5. train 6. plane 7. Palace Museum 8. Great Wall 9. Big Ben 10. Buckingham Palace 11. famous 12. history 13. interesting 14. culture 15. roast duck 二、选词填空 1. wonderful 2. by plane 3. by train 4. visit 5. history 6. famous 7. interesting 8. culture 9. delicious 10. excited 11. trip 12. holiday 三、选出不同类 1-5 C A B B C 6-10 A B C A B 11-12 C A 四、按要求写出下列单词的相关形式或中文意思 1. trips 2. 假期 3. visited 4. went 5. saw 6. had 7. took 8. 著名的 9. 历史 10. 文化 11. 美味的 12. 兴奋的 五、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. holiday 2. went 3. visited 4. train 5. famous 6. history 7. interesting 8. culture 9. delicious 10. excited 六、根据中文提示拼写并补全单词 1. trip 2. holiday 3. visited 4. plane 5. history 6. famous 7. culture 8. delicious 9. excited 10. wonderful 七、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. went 2. visited 3. were 4. saw 5. travelled 6. had 7. has 8. culture 9. tasty 10. excited 八、单项选择题 1-5 B A B A B 6-10 B A A B B 11-12 B A 九、短文填空 1. wonderful 2. Beijing 3. train 4. visited 5. Great Wall 6. history 7. duck 8. delicious 9. excited 十、完形填空 1-5 B C A C B 6-10 A C B C A 十一、阅读理解（选择题） 1-5 A B C A B 十二、阅读理解（问答题） 1. They went to Beijing by train. 2. They visited the Palace Museum. 3. They learned about the culture and history. 4. They ate Beijing roast duck. 5. It was wonderful. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $