Unit 2 Teenage problems（单元自测卷·徐州专用）英语新教材译林版九年级上册

………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026-2027学年九年级上册英语单元自测·徐州专用 Unit 2 Teenage problems 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：110分） 第I卷 选择题部分 （满分65分） 一、单项选择 （共 10 小题，每题 1 分，共 10 分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. Although my parents are a little bit ______, I am very thankful to them for giving me a clear direction in life. A. strange B. silent C. sleepy D. strict 2. —Why didn’t you answer my call? —Sorry, I left my ______ at home. A. mobile phone B. textbook C. story time D. colour paper 3. —I don’t know how to ______ the old books. —Why not give them away to poor children? A. hand out B. give up C. deal with D. take up 4. —If you don’t study hard, you’ll ______ others. —OK, I’ll try my best. A. fall behind B. turn on C. take up D. look for 5. As a child,I always thought _____ my father was always more friendly to others than to his own family members. A.that B.who C.what D.which 6. Learn to ______ parents. It helps solve family problems.A. suffer fromB. communicate withC. hand outD. count down 7. It is ______ for teenagers to feel worried because most of us have such feelings. A. normal B. strange C. curious D. energetic 8. --Too much stress can cause teenagers to put on weight. --You have a point. They should ______ exercise. A.cut back on B.stand up for C. go through D.stick to 9. —What did the teacher ask you after class? —He asked me ______. A. what I did for the volunteer work last month B. if can I finish the task on time C. how did I solve the problem D. why was I late for school 10. —Dad’s birthday is coming. I plan to make some paper stars for him. —______! Can I help you make them? A. That sounds fun B. I’m sorry C. Don’t mention it D. Never mind 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Have your parents ever helped you with your schoolwork? Do you think they help you too much? Du Peng, 18, from Hebei, has a story to ____11_____ with us. When he was in middle school, his mother let him join in English-speaking competitions. To help her ____12_____ win the competition, Du’s mother ____13_____ asked a teacher to write the speech for him. “ ____14_____ I got a good result at the competition, I didn’t feel happy,” Du said. Such experiences are very ____15_____ . A recent survey showed that nearly 90% of Chinese parents said tha t they helped their kids too much. And 70% of parents agreed that doing so could ____16_____ an absence (缺失) o f their children’s independence. “Doing things by ourselves gives us a strong sense of ____17_____ ,” said Liu Jiawei, 13, from Jilin. “We will ____18_____ our parents in the future. So it’s better to develop skills and live independently as ____19_____ as possible.” ____20_____ , some think parents have good reasons to help. Jiang Qi, 14, is from Beijing. When he was i n primary school, his parents often helped him by ____21_____ handmade works. “Our teachers are very ____22_____ with us,” Jiang said. “ If I didn’t do my work as well as others, I would be criticized (批评).” In my opinion, parents should let kids face ____23_____ on their own. Proper help is warm, but over-helping will only ____24_____ them from growing into independent and strong people. I believe parents should support us ____25_____ do everything for us. I hope we can balance help and independence, so kids can grow healthily and face the future confidently. 11．A．connect B．play C．share D．deal 12．A．cousin B．son C．daughter D．teacher 13．A．once B．just C．never D．still 14．A．If B．Unless C．Because D．Although 15．A．unusual B．terrible C．common D．helpful 16．A．lead to B．stick to C．belong to D．reply to 17．A．sadness B．shame C．achievement D．safety 18．A．leave B．help C．manage D．miss 19．A．slowly B．carefully C．happily D．early 20．A．Besides B．Anyway C．However D．Anyhow 21．A．creating B．checking C．copying D．collecting 22．A．busy B．angry C．strict D．patient 23．A．changes B．challenges C．chances D．choices 24．A．allow B．keep C．prevent D．avoid 25．A．ahead of B．rather than C．instead of D．along with 三、阅读理解 (共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分) A) 阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D选项中，选择最佳选项。 A The Westwood Middle School has decided to hold a blood drive (献血活动), and you can help. Help with The Blood Drive The School is holding a blood drive for teachers, parents, and town people. We need everyone’s help to make it a success. That includes you!We need to collect 50 units of blood. That means 65 people are needed to come to the drive. How You Can Help Pick up information brochures (小册子) in the school office. Pass them out to your parents, teachers and any person who is healthy and at least 17 years old. When and Where to Go The blood drive will take place on Tuesday, October 21, from 3:00 to 6:00 pm, in the school canteen. 26. How many people are needed for the blood drive? A. 50. B. 65. C. 17. D. 21. 27. Students can pick up information brochures ____. A. in the school office B. at the school gate C. in the school canteen D. on the school playground 28. When will the blood drive take place? A. On September 20. B. On September 21. C. On October 20. D. On October 21. B It is believed in some ways that the daughter is father’s lover. But my experience has taught me in a different way. For a long time, my father has been a very vague figure（模糊的形象）to me. He was a man of few words, tall but slim and nothing else. When I was in primary school, my father was never there to pick me up, and he never came to any of my parent-teacher meetings. He was always busy doing projects. I remember when I was in middle school and my head was badly hurt in a PE class. During my operation, my father was nowhere to be found. This hurt me most. At that moment, I considered my father as a cold-blooded man who did not care about me at all. But things seemed different at my high school graduation ceremony, where I was chosen to represent my class and give a speech. My father, once again, told me he had a business trip in a place outside the city and would be unable to show up（露面）. “Don’t come. I will be very nervous if I see you,” I told him. I remember my speech went smoothly. After the ceremony was over and I was about to leave. I suddenly noticed a familiar（熟悉的）looking man sitting in a corner of the hall. It was my father! I was so surprised that I rushed to him with tears（眼泪）running down my face. “Well done,” he said. His eyes were also filled with tears. Later, I found out that my father had managed to finish his work by staying up late, and he drove for eight hours to get back. He had been sitting in the corner because he didn’t want me to see him. My father remembered every word in my speech. For much of my life, I described my father as a cold-blooded man who only cared about his work. But when I thought deeply about this, it was obviously（明显地）not true. At my graduation ceremony. I could feel my father’s deep love. The fact is that seeing is not believing, and seeing may not be the fact if we don’t perceive（感知）the world with our hearts and minds. There’s no doubt that life doesn’t lack（缺少）love, but sometimes our eyes have trouble seeing it. 29．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The writer’s father was in the hospital during her operation. B．The writer’s father attended her high school graduation ceremony. C．The writer’s father sometimes picked her up when she was in primary school. D．The writer’s father went to parent-teacher meeting when she was in primary school. 30．The writer rushed to her father with tears running down her face mainly because . A．she gave a speech successfully B．the graduation ceremony was over C．she was so nervous that she couldn’t help crying D．she was touched to find her father cared about her 31．What does the underlined word “this” in the last paragraph refer to（指代）? A．That my father was always doing projects. B．That my father was a cold-blooded man. C．That my father sat in the corner of the hall. D．That my father’s eyes were filled with tears. 32．What’s the best title of the passage? A．My busy father B．Life is full of love C．Seeing is not believing D．A wonderful speech C “You are just like your mother.” This phrase is often said by many. As we grow older, we may notice that we’ re getting more like our mother. Yet surprisingly, new research has found that most people are more similar to their father. A team of scientists from the University of North Carolina School of Medicine in the US found that we inherit (继承) equal amounts of genes (基因) from mother and father. But we use more of the DNA we inherit from our father. The study helps us to partly explain who we are. And more importantly, it helps us to find out whether we are likely to develop diseases. For example, if we. inherit the gene for a. disease from our mother, it may not be as strong as if we had inherited it from our father. We know that there are 95 genes affected by our parents, said lead researcher Professor Fernando Pardo- Manuel de Villena. These are called imprinted gene (印 记 基 因 ). But now, the study has found that there are thousands of other genes that have come from our parents. For the study, the scientists chose three different species of mice with different genes. The mice then gave birth to nine babies each. When they all reached adulthood, the team then measured (测量) every single gene of their DNA． They found an imbalance that turned toward their father. Villena also said that the recent study was the first to show that mammals (哺乳动物) are more similar to their fathers than mothers. “This is an exceptional new research finding that opens the door to a completely new area of exploration in human genetics,” he said. 33．What is the new finding? A．We are born to look more like our father. B．We are more like our mother when we are born. C．We use more of the DNA we inherit from our father. D．We have equal chances to be more like our mother or father. 34．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3? A．We should be stronger than our parents. B．We don’t inherit the gene of a disease from our mother. C．We inherit exactly the same diseases from parents. D．The finding helps us predict possible diseases. 35．What does the underlined word“ they” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A．The three mother mice. B．The nine baby mice. C．The scientists. D．The imprinted genes. 36．Where would you most likely find this article? A．On amovie poster. B．In a medical magazine. C．In a travel guide. D．In a sports magazine. D It was a week before I saw Captain Nemo again. Every morning, I noticed fresh air coming into the roomsand I knew that the Nautilus had come to the top. I would go out and see the sunrise. Then I received a note from Captain Nemo. He invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island. Ned was excited because he thought there he could find a chance to run away. When I saw Captain Nemo the next day, I asked him why he was so interested in Crespo Island. “I thought you preferred the sea.” “I do,” replied the Captain. “But these forests are under the sea.” During breakfast, he explained, “I have made diving suits that used special air tanks before I sent you the note. These tanks would allow us to stay under the water for ten hours. Wonderful, isn’t it?” He said he had also made lights that worked in electric batteries. When Ned realized that we were not going onto land for our hunting trip, he decided not to come at all. Conseil and I put on our diving suits, and so did Captain Nemo and one of his men. We stepped into a room and closed the door. The room was filled with water, and another door opened. We went through it, and we were on the sea floor. It was an amazing experience. We were about ten metres under the water. The light from the sun reached us. Everything looked very colourful. We walked over the fine sand and enjoyed the colours of the shells, fish and seaweed. Conseil and I followed Captain Nemo and his man as they crossed a large grassy area. We were going deeper and deeper. As we were a hundred metres under the water, we could still see quite well. Captain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shapes. This was the forest. The “trees” there were giant seaweed, and all their branches were vertical (垂直的). We could not stop looking at them. Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest. Small bushes grew under the large seaweed trees. Three hours later, we lay down to rest. I was not hungry, but very sleepy. We all slept, and when we woke up, we explored further. (Adapted from Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea) 37．According to paragraph 1-3, which is NOT true? A．In the beginning, I was on the ship Nautilus. B．Ned, Captain Nemo, and I would explore together. C．The Captain started the trip because of his love for the sea. D．Captain Nemo had made special suits for our exploration. 38．In what order did the following events happen? a. We went through a door to the bottom of the sea. b. We reached the undersea forests. c. Captain Nemo invited me to explore the forests. d. Captain Nemo got ready for the trip. e. We saw colorful seashells and crossed a grassy area. A．d-c-a-e-b B．d-c-a-b-e C．c-d-a-e-b D．c-d-a-b-e 39．How did I feel when visiting the forest? A．Tired. B．Hungry. C．Amazed. D．Proud. 40．What will the story probably continue to talk about? A．When they returned to their ship. B．What they dreamed about while sleeping. C．Why they felt so sleepy. D．How they travelled deeper. B) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Adolescence (青春期) is a difficult time for teenagers. It takes place when you are aged between thirteen and nineteen. ___41____ Everyone will go through these changes. For example, you used to be happiest in the company of your parents. But now you need your own space and some privacy. In the past, your parents made most decisions for you, but now you want to decide things for yourself. ___42____ But it is important to remember that they will influence your relationship with your parents. So what can you do to make life easier and make sure that you stay on good terms with your parents? Firstly, your parents will feel much better if you let them know that you still love and value them. Remember that they have forever lost the little child you once were. They may not say so, but they are probably feeling a sense of loss. ___43____ Secondly, try to agree with your family’s rules. You may feel these are unnecessary, but your parents’ main concern is just to keep you safe. ___44____ It may feel like a nuisance (麻烦事) to remember to phone them and let them know where you are, but make the effort anyway. Thirdly, try to understand why they might be angry with your behavior. Do your parents get cross if you spend hours playing video games and leave your homework till the last minute? That’s because they want you to do well at school . ___45____ Keep talking to your parents, tell them about what you did today, let them know where you are going, and ask for advice if you need it. The more disconnected they feel, the more distrustful and controlling they tend to become. A．Finally, it’s all about communication ! B．All these changes are perfectly normal . C．Your parents will expect you to behave responsibly . D．Anyway, you should always listen to them carefully . E．Showing them you still need them helps ease that feeling . F．Once you have agreed to the rules, try to keep your word . G．As your body changes, you also begin to think and feel differently . 第II卷 非选择题部分 （满分45分） 四、词语运用 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) A) 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 drive, fall behind, cut back on, be strict with, decide, patient, 46. You need more ________ when talking with your parents. 47. It’s hard for me to make a final ________. 48. The loud noise almost ________ me mad last night. 49. My parents ________ me, but I know they love me. 50. If you don’t work hard, you ________ your classmates. B) 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 I was pushed into writing the “top ten problems the young face” after I attended a school programme, where I had the opportunity to interact with many ____51_____ (teenage). Each time I ___52____ (communicate) with them, I added one more problem to the list. About two thirds of girls in Grade Nine worry about their appearance and are afraid of being ___53____ (ugly) than others. They often feel uncomfortable and even nervous when others laugh ___54____their looks. Though there are no gender differences in worries about school, girls are anxious about getting along with their parents and what to do when they are older. We find that girls worry more about personal problems and romantic relationships, and they care more about ___55____they look like in their peer group. In fact, the only thing that boys worry about more than girls is succeeding in their ___56____ (physic) activities. What parents need to do is look at ways ___57____ help teens and take responsibility for what we are exposing our teens to right now. We cannot afford to ignore the parental duties of bringing them up well from the time they are young. A bright future cannot be ___58____ (give) to them by televisions, computers and other gadgets that they spend most of the time on. ___59____ (late), more and more teenagers have spent too much time on electronic products, which makes their parents feel v___60____ (shame). 五、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每题答案不超过5个单词。 Dear Diary I don’t understand what’s happening. Nora and Bella were my friends, but now they don’t talk to me. Whenever I try to get close, they just walk away. School used to be fun, but now it feels like the hardest place. What should I do? Evelyn Do you have the same problem as Evelyn? Don’t worry. These tips might help you. First of all, stop asking yourself why. Sometimes, people act this way for strange reasons. It could be because you dressed differently, or did well on a test. Or maybe the person starting it all just wanted to look cool or powerful. Some people simply choose to be unkind, but that doesn’t mean you’re a bad person. Since you can’t just leave school, the best thing to do is learn how to adjust. If no one talks to you during the break, just keep yourself busy. You can preview the next lesson, go get a drink, or simply take a moment to relax. Actually, being alone can be a great chance to improve yourself. You can learn new skills or work on your grades. On the way to becoming a better person, you’ll naturally attract new friends. Think about telling your parents or teachers what’s happening. Adults have been through things like this before. They might really give you a hand. And if it’s hard to make friends in your own class, look elsewhere. Kids from other classes, neighbours, or people from hobby clubs could all become good friends. You can spend time with them on weekends. Here’s the truth: junior high is just a short time in your whole life. You won’t even see most of these classmates after graduation. So don’t let a group of passers-by (路人) take away your good days. 根据短文内容，回答下面的问题。 61．What problem does Evelyn face? ________________________________________________________________________________ 62．What does the writer advise Evelyn to do if she has no one to talk to during breaks at school? ________________________________________________________________________________ 63．Who can Evelyn turn to for help when she is in trouble at school? ________________________________________________________________________________ 64．Why shouldn’t Evelyn care too much about her unfriendly classmates? ________________________________________________________________________________ 65．If you were Evelyn, what other ways would you use to cheer yourself up and make new friends? ________________________________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达（满分20分） 拥有健康阳光心态，健康快乐成长是每个青少年的必修课。目前，青少年的心理健康问题得到全社会的关注。作为一名初中生，你通过了解现阶段我们遇到的问题，给出一些拥有阳光心态的合理建议，请你写一篇相关主题的文章，内容包括： 青少年心理问题 1. 没有好友，孤独；2. 学习压力大，……； 3. …… 你的合理建议 1. 学会倾诉； 2. 适当运动, ……； 3. …… 注意： 1.可在提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 3.语句连贯，词数 90左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 To teenagers, living an active life is very important. However, we teenagers may have some problems in our life. _________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级上册英语单元自测·徐州专用 （参考答案） Unit 2 Teenage problems 一、单项选择 （共 10 小题，每题 1 分，共 10 分） 1-5. DACAA 6-10. BADAA 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 11．C 12．B 13．A 14．D 15．C 16．A 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．C 21．A 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．B 三、阅读理解 (共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分) 26. B 27. A 28. D 29．B 30．D 31．B 32．C 33．C 34．D 35．B 36．B 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．D 41．G 42．B 43．E 44．F 45．A 四、词语运用 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 46.patience 47.decision 48.drove 49.are strict with 50.will fall behind 51．teenagers 52．communicated 53．uglier 54．at 55．what 56．physical 57．to 58．given 59．Lately 60．ashamed 五、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 61．Her friends don’t talk to her. 62．Keep herself busy. 63．Parents and teachers. 64．Junior high is short. 65．Join hobby clubs.（言之有理即可） 六、书面表达（满分20分） 【例文】 To teenagers, living an active life is very important. However, we teenagers may have some problems in our life. For example, some feel lonely without close friends. Others suffer from too much school pressure, making us worried and tired. Also, some compare themselves with others, losing self-confidence. Here is my advice. First, express your feelings. Talk to parents, teachers or friends when upset. Second, do proper exercise like running or playing ball games. It helps relax your body and mind. Third, develop a hobby, such as reading or drawing. I hope every teenager keeps a healthy mind, faces difficulties bravely, and grows up happily. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级上册英语单元自测·徐州专用 Unit 2 Teenage problems 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：110分） 第I卷 选择题部分 （满分65分） 一、单项选择 （共 10 小题，每题 1 分，共 10 分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. Although my parents are a little bit ______, I am very thankful to them for giving me a clear direction in life. A. strange B. silent C. sleepy D. strict 2. —Why didn’t you answer my call? —Sorry, I left my ______ at home. A. mobile phone B. textbook C. story time D. colour paper 3. —I don’t know how to ______ the old books. —Why not give them away to poor children? A. hand out B. give up C. deal with D. take up 4. —If you don’t study hard, you’ll ______ others. —OK, I’ll try my best. A. fall behind B. turn on C. take up D. look for 5. As a child,I always thought _____ my father was always more friendly to others than to his own family members. A.that B.who C.what D.which 6. Learn to ______ parents. It helps solve family problems.A. suffer fromB. communicate withC. hand outD. count down 7. It is ______ for teenagers to feel worried because most of us have such feelings. A. normal B. strange C. curious D. energetic 8. --Too much stress can cause teenagers to put on weight. --You have a point. They should ______ exercise. A.cut back on B.stand up for C. go through D.stick to 9. —What did the teacher ask you after class? —He asked me ______. A. what I did for the volunteer work last month B. if can I finish the task on time C. how did I solve the problem D. why was I late for school 10. —Dad’s birthday is coming. I plan to make some paper stars for him. —______! Can I help you make them? A. That sounds fun B. I’m sorry C. Don’t mention it D. Never mind 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Have your parents ever helped you with your schoolwork? Do you think they help you too much? Du Peng, 18, from Hebei, has a story to ____11_____ with us. When he was in middle school, his mother let him join in English-speaking competitions. To help her ____12_____ win the competition, Du’s mother ____13_____ asked a teacher to write the speech for him. “ ____14_____ I got a good result at the competition, I didn’t feel happy,” Du said. Such experiences are very ____15_____ . A recent survey showed that nearly 90% of Chinese parents said tha t they helped their kids too much. And 70% of parents agreed that doing so could ____16_____ an absence (缺失) o f their children’s independence. “Doing things by ourselves gives us a strong sense of ____17_____ ,” said Liu Jiawei, 13, from Jilin. “We will ____18_____ our parents in the future. So it’s better to develop skills and live independently as ____19_____ as possible.” ____20_____ , some think parents have good reasons to help. Jiang Qi, 14, is from Beijing. When he was i n primary school, his parents often helped him by ____21_____ handmade works. “Our teachers are very ____22_____ with us,” Jiang said. “ If I didn’t do my work as well as others, I would be criticized (批评).” In my opinion, parents should let kids face ____23_____ on their own. Proper help is warm, but over-helping will only ____24_____ them from growing into independent and strong people. I believe parents should support us ____25_____ do everything for us. I hope we can balance help and independence, so kids can grow healthily and face the future confidently. 11．A．connect B．play C．share D．deal 12．A．cousin B．son C．daughter D．teacher 13．A．once B．just C．never D．still 14．A．If B．Unless C．Because D．Although 15．A．unusual B．terrible C．common D．helpful 16．A．lead to B．stick to C．belong to D．reply to 17．A．sadness B．shame C．achievement D．safety 18．A．leave B．help C．manage D．miss 19．A．slowly B．carefully C．happily D．early 20．A．Besides B．Anyway C．However D．Anyhow 21．A．creating B．checking C．copying D．collecting 22．A．busy B．angry C．strict D．patient 23．A．changes B．challenges C．chances D．choices 24．A．allow B．keep C．prevent D．avoid 25．A．ahead of B．rather than C．instead of D．along with 三、阅读理解 (共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分) A) 阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D选项中，选择最佳选项。 A The Westwood Middle School has decided to hold a blood drive (献血活动), and you can help. Help with The Blood Drive The School is holding a blood drive for teachers, parents, and town people. We need everyone’s help to make it a success. That includes you!We need to collect 50 units of blood. That means 65 people are needed to come to the drive. How You Can Help Pick up information brochures (小册子) in the school office. Pass them out to your parents, teachers and any person who is healthy and at least 17 years old. When and Where to Go The blood drive will take place on Tuesday, October 21, from 3:00 to 6:00 pm, in the school canteen. 26. How many people are needed for the blood drive? A. 50. B. 65. C. 17. D. 21. 27. Students can pick up information brochures ____. A. in the school office B. at the school gate C. in the school canteen D. on the school playground 28. When will the blood drive take place? A. On September 20. B. On September 21. C. On October 20. D. On October 21. B It is believed in some ways that the daughter is father’s lover. But my experience has taught me in a different way. For a long time, my father has been a very vague figure（模糊的形象）to me. He was a man of few words, tall but slim and nothing else. When I was in primary school, my father was never there to pick me up, and he never came to any of my parent-teacher meetings. He was always busy doing projects. I remember when I was in middle school and my head was badly hurt in a PE class. During my operation, my father was nowhere to be found. This hurt me most. At that moment, I considered my father as a cold-blooded man who did not care about me at all. But things seemed different at my high school graduation ceremony, where I was chosen to represent my class and give a speech. My father, once again, told me he had a business trip in a place outside the city and would be unable to show up（露面）. “Don’t come. I will be very nervous if I see you,” I told him. I remember my speech went smoothly. After the ceremony was over and I was about to leave. I suddenly noticed a familiar（熟悉的）looking man sitting in a corner of the hall. It was my father! I was so surprised that I rushed to him with tears（眼泪）running down my face. “Well done,” he said. His eyes were also filled with tears. Later, I found out that my father had managed to finish his work by staying up late, and he drove for eight hours to get back. He had been sitting in the corner because he didn’t want me to see him. My father remembered every word in my speech. For much of my life, I described my father as a cold-blooded man who only cared about his work. But when I thought deeply about this, it was obviously（明显地）not true. At my graduation ceremony. I could feel my father’s deep love. The fact is that seeing is not believing, and seeing may not be the fact if we don’t perceive（感知）the world with our hearts and minds. There’s no doubt that life doesn’t lack（缺少）love, but sometimes our eyes have trouble seeing it. 29．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The writer’s father was in the hospital during her operation. B．The writer’s father attended her high school graduation ceremony. C．The writer’s father sometimes picked her up when she was in primary school. D．The writer’s father went to parent-teacher meeting when she was in primary school. 30．The writer rushed to her father with tears running down her face mainly because . A．she gave a speech successfully B．the graduation ceremony was over C．she was so nervous that she couldn’t help crying D．she was touched to find her father cared about her 31．What does the underlined word “this” in the last paragraph refer to（指代）? A．That my father was always doing projects. B．That my father was a cold-blooded man. C．That my father sat in the corner of the hall. D．That my father’s eyes were filled with tears. 32．What’s the best title of the passage? A．My busy father B．Life is full of love C．Seeing is not believing D．A wonderful speech C “You are just like your mother.” This phrase is often said by many. As we grow older, we may notice that we’ re getting more like our mother. Yet surprisingly, new research has found that most people are more similar to their father. A team of scientists from the University of North Carolina School of Medicine in the US found that we inherit (继承) equal amounts of genes (基因) from mother and father. But we use more of the DNA we inherit from our father. The study helps us to partly explain who we are. And more importantly, it helps us to find out whether we are likely to develop diseases. For example, if we. inherit the gene for a. disease from our mother, it may not be as strong as if we had inherited it from our father. We know that there are 95 genes affected by our parents, said lead researcher Professor Fernando Pardo- Manuel de Villena. These are called imprinted gene (印 记 基 因 ). But now, the study has found that there are thousands of other genes that have come from our parents. For the study, the scientists chose three different species of mice with different genes. The mice then gave birth to nine babies each. When they all reached adulthood, the team then measured (测量) every single gene of their DNA． They found an imbalance that turned toward their father. Villena also said that the recent study was the first to show that mammals (哺乳动物) are more similar to their fathers than mothers. “This is an exceptional new research finding that opens the door to a completely new area of exploration in human genetics,” he said. 33．What is the new finding? A．We are born to look more like our father. B．We are more like our mother when we are born. C．We use more of the DNA we inherit from our father. D．We have equal chances to be more like our mother or father. 34．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3? A．We should be stronger than our parents. B．We don’t inherit the gene of a disease from our mother. C．We inherit exactly the same diseases from parents. D．The finding helps us predict possible diseases. 35．What does the underlined word“ they” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A．The three mother mice. B．The nine baby mice. C．The scientists. D．The imprinted genes. 36．Where would you most likely find this article? A．On amovie poster. B．In a medical magazine. C．In a travel guide. D．In a sports magazine. D It was a week before I saw Captain Nemo again. Every morning, I noticed fresh air coming into the roomsand I knew that the Nautilus had come to the top. I would go out and see the sunrise. Then I received a note from Captain Nemo. He invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island. Ned was excited because he thought there he could find a chance to run away. When I saw Captain Nemo the next day, I asked him why he was so interested in Crespo Island. “I thought you preferred the sea.” “I do,” replied the Captain. “But these forests are under the sea.” During breakfast, he explained, “I have made diving suits that used special air tanks before I sent you the note. These tanks would allow us to stay under the water for ten hours. Wonderful, isn’t it?” He said he had also made lights that worked in electric batteries. When Ned realized that we were not going onto land for our hunting trip, he decided not to come at all. Conseil and I put on our diving suits, and so did Captain Nemo and one of his men. We stepped into a room and closed the door. The room was filled with water, and another door opened. We went through it, and we were on the sea floor. It was an amazing experience. We were about ten metres under the water. The light from the sun reached us. Everything looked very colourful. We walked over the fine sand and enjoyed the colours of the shells, fish and seaweed. Conseil and I followed Captain Nemo and his man as they crossed a large grassy area. We were going deeper and deeper. As we were a hundred metres under the water, we could still see quite well. Captain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shapes. This was the forest. The “trees” there were giant seaweed, and all their branches were vertical (垂直的). We could not stop looking at them. Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest. Small bushes grew under the large seaweed trees. Three hours later, we lay down to rest. I was not hungry, but very sleepy. We all slept, and when we woke up, we explored further. (Adapted from Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea) 37．According to paragraph 1-3, which is NOT true? A．In the beginning, I was on the ship Nautilus. B．Ned, Captain Nemo, and I would explore together. C．The Captain started the trip because of his love for the sea. D．Captain Nemo had made special suits for our exploration. 38．In what order did the following events happen? a. We went through a door to the bottom of the sea. b. We reached the undersea forests. c. Captain Nemo invited me to explore the forests. d. Captain Nemo got ready for the trip. e. We saw colorful seashells and crossed a grassy area. A．d-c-a-e-b B．d-c-a-b-e C．c-d-a-e-b D．c-d-a-b-e 39．How did I feel when visiting the forest? A．Tired. B．Hungry. C．Amazed. D．Proud. 40．What will the story probably continue to talk about? A．When they returned to their ship. B．What they dreamed about while sleeping. C．Why they felt so sleepy. D．How they travelled deeper. B) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Adolescence (青春期) is a difficult time for teenagers. It takes place when you are aged between thirteen and nineteen. ___41____ Everyone will go through these changes. For example, you used to be happiest in the company of your parents. But now you need your own space and some privacy. In the past, your parents made most decisions for you, but now you want to decide things for yourself. ___42____ But it is important to remember that they will influence your relationship with your parents. So what can you do to make life easier and make sure that you stay on good terms with your parents? Firstly, your parents will feel much better if you let them know that you still love and value them. Remember that they have forever lost the little child you once were. They may not say so, but they are probably feeling a sense of loss. ___43____ Secondly, try to agree with your family’s rules. You may feel these are unnecessary, but your parents’ main concern is just to keep you safe. ___44____ It may feel like a nuisance (麻烦事) to remember to phone them and let them know where you are, but make the effort anyway. Thirdly, try to understand why they might be angry with your behavior. Do your parents get cross if you spend hours playing video games and leave your homework till the last minute? That’s because they want you to do well at school . ___45____ Keep talking to your parents, tell them about what you did today, let them know where you are going, and ask for advice if you need it. The more disconnected they feel, the more distrustful and controlling they tend to become. A．Finally, it’s all about communication ! B．All these changes are perfectly normal . C．Your parents will expect you to behave responsibly . D．Anyway, you should always listen to them carefully . E．Showing them you still need them helps ease that feeling . F．Once you have agreed to the rules, try to keep your word . G．As your body changes, you also begin to think and feel differently . 第II卷 非选择题部分 （满分45分） 四、词语运用 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) A) 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 drive, fall behind, cut back on, be strict with, decide, patient, 46. You need more ________ when talking with your parents. 47. It’s hard for me to make a final ________. 48. The loud noise almost ________ me mad last night. 49. My parents ________ me, but I know they love me. 50. If you don’t work hard, you ________ your classmates. B) 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 I was pushed into writing the “top ten problems the young face” after I attended a school programme, where I had the opportunity to interact with many ____51_____ (teenage). Each time I ___52____ (communicate) with them, I added one more problem to the list. About two thirds of girls in Grade Nine worry about their appearance and are afraid of being ___53____ (ugly) than others. They often feel uncomfortable and even nervous when others laugh ___54____their looks. Though there are no gender differences in worries about school, girls are anxious about getting along with their parents and what to do when they are older. We find that girls worry more about personal problems and romantic relationships, and they care more about ___55____they look like in their peer group. In fact, the only thing that boys worry about more than girls is succeeding in their ___56____ (physic) activities. What parents need to do is look at ways ___57____ help teens and take responsibility for what we are exposing our teens to right now. We cannot afford to ignore the parental duties of bringing them up well from the time they are young. A bright future cannot be ___58____ (give) to them by televisions, computers and other gadgets that they spend most of the time on. ___59____ (late), more and more teenagers have spent too much time on electronic products, which makes their parents feel v___60____ (shame). 五、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每题答案不超过5个单词。 Dear Diary I don’t understand what’s happening. Nora and Bella were my friends, but now they don’t talk to me. Whenever I try to get close, they just walk away. School used to be fun, but now it feels like the hardest place. What should I do? Evelyn Do you have the same problem as Evelyn? Don’t worry. These tips might help you. First of all, stop asking yourself why. Sometimes, people act this way for strange reasons. It could be because you dressed differently, or did well on a test. Or maybe the person starting it all just wanted to look cool or powerful. Some people simply choose to be unkind, but that doesn’t mean you’re a bad person. Since you can’t just leave school, the best thing to do is learn how to adjust. If no one talks to you during the break, just keep yourself busy. You can preview the next lesson, go get a drink, or simply take a moment to relax. Actually, being alone can be a great chance to improve yourself. You can learn new skills or work on your grades. On the way to becoming a better person, you’ll naturally attract new friends. Think about telling your parents or teachers what’s happening. Adults have been through things like this before. They might really give you a hand. And if it’s hard to make friends in your own class, look elsewhere. Kids from other classes, neighbours, or people from hobby clubs could all become good friends. You can spend time with them on weekends. Here’s the truth: junior high is just a short time in your whole life. You won’t even see most of these classmates after graduation. So don’t let a group of passers-by (路人) take away your good days. 根据短文内容，回答下面的问题。 61．What problem does Evelyn face? ________________________________________________________________________________ 62．What does the writer advise Evelyn to do if she has no one to talk to during breaks at school? ________________________________________________________________________________ 63．Who can Evelyn turn to for help when she is in trouble at school? ________________________________________________________________________________ 64．Why shouldn’t Evelyn care too much about her unfriendly classmates? ________________________________________________________________________________ 65．If you were Evelyn, what other ways would you use to cheer yourself up and make new friends? ________________________________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达（满分20分） 拥有健康阳光心态，健康快乐成长是每个青少年的必修课。目前，青少年的心理健康问题得到全社会的关注。作为一名初中生，你通过了解现阶段我们遇到的问题，给出一些拥有阳光心态的合理建议，请你写一篇相关主题的文章，内容包括： 青少年心理问题 1. 没有好友，孤独；2. 学习压力大，……； 3. …… 你的合理建议 1. 学会倾诉； 2. 适当运动, ……； 3. …… 注意： 1.可在提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 3.语句连贯，词数 90左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 To teenagers, living an active life is very important. However, we teenagers may have some problems in our life. _________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级上册英语单元自测·徐州专用 （解析版） Unit 2 Teenage problems 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：110分） 第I卷 选择题部分 （满分65分） 一、单项选择 （共 10 小题，每题 1 分，共 10 分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. Although my parents are a little bit ______, I am very thankful to them for giving me a clear direction in life. A. strange B. silent C. sleepy D. strict 【答案】D 【解析】句意：虽然我的父母有点严格，但是我很感激他们为我的人生指明清晰的方向。A. strange 奇怪的；B. silent 沉默的；C. sleepy 困倦的；D. strict 严格的。although 引导让步状语从句，前后语义转折。“父母有点严格” 和 “感激他们指明人生方向” 逻辑匹配，故选 D。 2. —Why didn’t you answer my call? —Sorry, I left my ______ at home. A. mobile phone B. textbook C. story time D. colour paper 【答案】A 【解析】句意：—— 你为什么不接我的电话？—— 抱歉，我把手机落在家里了。A. mobile phone 手机；B. textbook 课本；C. story time 故事时间；D. colour paper 彩纸。接电话需要用到手机，结合问句语境，故选 A。 3. —I don’t know how to ______ the old books. —Why not give them away to poor children? A. hand out B. give up C. deal with D. take up 【答案】C 【解析】句意：—— 我不知道如何处理这些旧书。—— 为什么不把它们捐赠给贫困的孩子呢？A. hand out 分发；B. give up 放弃；C. deal with 处理；D. take up 占据（时间 / 空间），开始从事。答句给出处置旧书的方案，问句表达不知道怎么处理旧书，deal with 符合语境，故选 C。 4. —If you don’t study hard, you’ll ______ others. —OK, I’ll try my best. A. fall behind B. turn on C. take up D. look for 【答案】A 【解析】句意：—— 如果你不努力学习，你就会落后于其他人。—— 好的，我会尽我最大努力。A. fall behind 落后；B. turn on 打开；C. take up 占据，开始从事；D. look for 寻找。根据 “不努力学习”，可推知后果是落后别人，故选 A。 5. As a child,I always thought _____ my father was always more friendly to others than to his own family members. A.that B.who C.what D.which 【答案】A 【解析】句意：小时候，我总是认为我的爸爸对待别人总是比对自己家人更友好。本句是宾语从句，从句语义完整，不缺成分，用 that 引导，that 只起连接作用，无实际含义。B.who 谁；C.what 什么；D.which 哪一个，三个选项都要在从句充当句子成分，本从句不缺成分，故选 A。 6. Learn to ______ parents. It helps solve family problems.A. suffer fromB. communicate withC. hand outD. count down 【答案】B 【解析】句意：学会和父母交流。这有助于解决家庭问题。A. suffer from 遭受；B. communicate with 和…… 交流；C. hand out 分发；D. count down 倒计时。根据 “解决家庭问题”，可知是要和父母沟通交流，故选 B。 7. It is ______ for teenagers to feel worried because most of us have such feelings. A. normal B. strange C. curious D. energetic 【答案】A 【解析】句意：青少年感到焦虑是很正常的，因为我们大多数人都有这样的感受。A. normal 正常的；B. strange 奇怪的；C. curious 好奇的；D. energetic 精力充沛的。后半句 “大多数人都有这种感受” 说明这种情况很正常，故选 A。 8. --Too much stress can cause teenagers to put on weight. --You have a point. They should ______ exercise. A.cut back on B.stand up for C. go through D.stick to 【答案】D 【解析】句意：—— 太大压力会导致青少年体重增加。—— 你说得对。他们应该坚持锻炼。A.cut back on 削减；B.stand up for 支持，维护；C. go through 经历；D.stick to 坚持。压力大容易长胖，对应的解决办法是坚持锻炼，stick to exercise 坚持锻炼，故选 D。 9. —What did the teacher ask you after class? —He asked me ______. A. what I did for the volunteer work last month B. if can I finish the task on time C. how did I solve the problem D. why was I late for school 【答案】A 【解析】句意：—— 课后老师问你什么了？—— 他问我上个月志愿工作我做了什么。宾语从句必须使用陈述语序（主语在谓语动词前面）。B、C、D 都是疑问语序，直接排除；A 是陈述语序，时态也和主句 asked 保持一致，故选 A。 10. —Dad’s birthday is coming. I plan to make some paper stars for him. —______! Can I help you make them? A. That sounds fun B. I’m sorry C. Don’t mention it D. Never mind 【答案】A 【解析】句意：—— 爸爸的生日快到了。我打算给他做一些纸星星。—— 听起来很有趣！我能帮你做吗？A. That sounds fun 听起来很有趣；B. I’m sorry 对不起；C. Don’t mention it 不客气；D. Never mind 没关系。根据后文 “Can I help you make them?（我可以帮你做吗）”，能看出说话人赞同、觉得这个主意很有意思。B 用于道歉，C 用来回应别人的感谢，D 用来回应别人的道歉，均不符合语境。故选 A。 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Have your parents ever helped you with your schoolwork? Do you think they help you too much? Du Peng, 18, from Hebei, has a story to ____11_____ with us. When he was in middle school, his mother let him join in English-speaking competitions. To help her ____12_____ win the competition, Du’s mother ____13_____ asked a teacher to write the speech for him. “ ____14_____ I got a good result at the competition, I didn’t feel happy,” Du said. Such experiences are very ____15_____ . A recent survey showed that nearly 90% of Chinese parents said tha t they helped their kids too much. And 70% of parents agreed that doing so could ____16_____ an absence (缺失) o f their children’s independence. “Doing things by ourselves gives us a strong sense of ____17_____ ,” said Liu Jiawei, 13, from Jilin. “We will ____18_____ our parents in the future. So it’s better to develop skills and live independently as ____19_____ as possible.” ____20_____ , some think parents have good reasons to help. Jiang Qi, 14, is from Beijing. When he was i n primary school, his parents often helped him by ____21_____ handmade works. “Our teachers are very ____22_____ with us,” Jiang said. “ If I didn’t do my work as well as others, I would be criticized (批评).” In my opinion, parents should let kids face ____23_____ on their own. Proper help is warm, but over-helping will only ____24_____ them from growing into independent and strong people. I believe parents should support us ____25_____ do everything for us. I hope we can balance help and independence, so kids can grow healthily and face the future confidently. 11．A．connect B．play C．share D．deal 12．A．cousin B．son C．daughter D．teacher 13．A．once B．just C．never D．still 14．A．If B．Unless C．Because D．Although 15．A．unusual B．terrible C．common D．helpful 16．A．lead to B．stick to C．belong to D．reply to 17．A．sadness B．shame C．achievement D．safety 18．A．leave B．help C．manage D．miss 19．A．slowly B．carefully C．happily D．early 20．A．Besides B．Anyway C．However D．Anyhow 21．A．creating B．checking C．copying D．collecting 22．A．busy B．angry C．strict D．patient 23．A．changes B．challenges C．chances D．choices 24．A．allow B．keep C．prevent D．avoid 25．A．ahead of B．rather than C．instead of D．along with 【答案】 11．C 12．B 13．A 14．D 15．C 16．A 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．C 21．A 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．B 【导语】本文讨论了父母过度帮助孩子的问题，通过不同学生的经历和观点，探讨了帮助与独立之间的平 衡。 【解析】 11．句意：来自河北的 18 岁杜鹏有一个故事要和我们分享。 下文讲述了他的经历，说明他要和我们“分享”故事，share sth. with sb.“与某人分享某事”，share“分享”符合。 connect“连接”，play“玩”，deal“处理”，均与分享故事不符。 12．句意：为了帮助儿子赢得比赛，杜鹏的妈妈曾经请老师为他写演讲稿。 上文提到杜鹏是 18 岁男生，说明他是“儿子”，son“儿子”符合。cousin“表亲”，daughter“女儿”，teacher“老 师”，均与杜鹏身份不符。 13．句意：杜鹏的妈妈曾经请老师为他写演讲稿。 上文描述过去的事情，说明她“曾经”这样做过，once“曾经”符合。just“刚刚”，never“从不”，still“仍然”， 均与过去经历不符。 14．句意：虽然我在比赛中取得了好成绩，但我并不开心。 上文他取得了好成绩，下文他不开心，前后为让步关系，说明“虽然”成绩好但不开心，Although“虽然”符 合。If“如果”表条件，Unless“除非”表否定条件，Because“因为”表原因，均与让步逻辑不符。 15．句意：这样的经历很普遍。 下文调查显示近 90%的父母帮孩子过多，说明这种现象很“普遍”，common“普遍的”符合。unusual“不寻常 的”，terrible“糟糕的”，helpful“有帮助的”，均与调查结果不符。 16．句意：70%的父母认为这样做会导致孩子缺乏独立性。 上文父母帮助过多，下文缺乏独立性，说明会“导致”这种结果，lead to“导致”为动词短语。stick to“坚持”， belong to“属于”，reply to“回复”，均与因果关系不符。 17．句意：自己做事情给我们强烈的成就感。 上文独立做事会带来积极感受，说明是“成就感”，achievement“成就”符合。sadness“悲伤”，shame“羞愧”， safety“安全”，均与积极感受不符。 18．句意：我们将来会离开父母。 上文独立生活，说明会“离开”父母，leave“离开”符合。help“帮助”，manage“管理”，miss“想念”，均与独立 生活不符。 19．句意：所以最好尽早培养技能并独立生活。 上文建议独立，as early as possible“尽早”，说明要“尽早”开始，early“早地”符合。slowly“缓慢地”， carefully“仔细地”，happily“开心地”，均与建议不符。 20．句意：然而，有些人认为父母有充分的理由帮助。 上文提倡独立，下文认为父母有帮助的理由，前后为转折关系，However“然而”符合。Besides“此外”， Anyway“无论如何”，Anyhow“无论如何”，均与转折不符。 21．句意：他的父母经常通过制作手工作品来帮助他。 上文小学时父母帮助他，说明是“制作”手工作品，creating“制作”符合。checking“检查”，copying“复制”， collecting“收集”，均与手工作品不符。 22．句意：我们的老师对我们很严格。 下文做得不好会被批评，说明老师“严格”，strict“严格的”符合。busy“忙碌的”，angry“生气的”，patient“耐 心的”，均与批评不符。 23．句意：父母应该让孩子自己面对挑战。 上文独立成长，说明要面对“挑战”，challenges“挑战”符合。changes“变化”，chances“机会”，choices“选 择”，均与困难不符。 24．句意：过度帮助只会阻止他们成长为独立坚强的人。 上文提到过度帮助会导致孩子缺乏独立性，说明会“阻止”他们成长，prevent sb. (from) doing sth.“阻止某人 做某事”，prevent“阻止”符合。keep“保持”，allow“允许”，avoid“避免”，均不符。 25．句意：我相信父母应该支持我们，而不是为我们做一切。 上文提到平衡帮助与独立，说明父母应该支持“而不是”代劳，rather than“而不是”表示取舍对比，后接动词 原形，符合。ahead of“在……前面”，instead of“代替”，后接动名词；along with“和……一起”，均与对比逻 辑相比，rather than 更贴切。 三、阅读理解 (共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分) A) 阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D选项中，选择最佳选项。 A The Westwood Middle School has decided to hold a blood drive (献血活动), and you can help. Help with The Blood Drive The School is holding a blood drive for teachers, parents, and town people. We need everyone’s help to make it a success. That includes you!We need to collect 50 units of blood. That means 65 people are needed to come to the drive. How You Can Help Pick up information brochures (小册子) in the school office. Pass them out to your parents, teachers and any person who is healthy and at least 17 years old. When and Where to Go The blood drive will take place on Tuesday, October 21, from 3:00 to 6:00 pm, in the school canteen. 26. How many people are needed for the blood drive? A. 50. B. 65. C. 17. D. 21. 27. Students can pick up information brochures ____. A. in the school office B. at the school gate C. in the school canteen D. on the school playground 28. When will the blood drive take place? A. On September 20. B. On September 21. C. On October 20. D. On October 21. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是以一个告示的形式来对捐献活动进行详细说明。斯特伍德中学已经决定举行一次献血活动，并且您可以帮助。接下来介绍了要收集的数量与需要的人数。要求学生到学校的办公室取小册子，向家人、老师和所有健康的人并且是至少在17岁以上。最后介绍了活动的时间与地点。 26. 细节理解题。问题：需要有多少人参与献血活动？根据原句：We need to collect 50 units of blood. That means 65 people are needed to come to the drive.（我们需要收集50个单位的血。这意味着65人需要来到）数字明确的提出是65人。故选B 27. 细节理解题。问题：学生能在哪里拿到这些小册子？根据原文：Pick up information brochures (小册子) in the school office.故选 A 28. 细节理解题。问题：献血的活动举行的时间？原文：The blood drive will take place on Tuesday, October 21, from 3:00 to 6:00 pm, in the school canteen.（献血活动将在周二举行,10月21日下午从3点到6点,在学校食堂。）句中将活动的时间与地点清楚介绍。故选D B It is believed in some ways that the daughter is father’s lover. But my experience has taught me in a different way. For a long time, my father has been a very vague figure（模糊的形象）to me. He was a man of few words, tall but slim and nothing else. When I was in primary school, my father was never there to pick me up, and he never came to any of my parent-teacher meetings. He was always busy doing projects. I remember when I was in middle school and my head was badly hurt in a PE class. During my operation, my father was nowhere to be found. This hurt me most. At that moment, I considered my father as a cold-blooded man who did not care about me at all. But things seemed different at my high school graduation ceremony, where I was chosen to represent my class and give a speech. My father, once again, told me he had a business trip in a place outside the city and would be unable to show up（露面）. “Don’t come. I will be very nervous if I see you,” I told him. I remember my speech went smoothly. After the ceremony was over and I was about to leave. I suddenly noticed a familiar（熟悉的）looking man sitting in a corner of the hall. It was my father! I was so surprised that I rushed to him with tears（眼泪）running down my face. “Well done,” he said. His eyes were also filled with tears. Later, I found out that my father had managed to finish his work by staying up late, and he drove for eight hours to get back. He had been sitting in the corner because he didn’t want me to see him. My father remembered every word in my speech. For much of my life, I described my father as a cold-blooded man who only cared about his work. But when I thought deeply about this, it was obviously（明显地）not true. At my graduation ceremony. I could feel my father’s deep love. The fact is that seeing is not believing, and seeing may not be the fact if we don’t perceive（感知）the world with our hearts and minds. There’s no doubt that life doesn’t lack（缺少）love, but sometimes our eyes have trouble seeing it. 29．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The writer’s father was in the hospital during her operation. B．The writer’s father attended her high school graduation ceremony. C．The writer’s father sometimes picked her up when she was in primary school. D．The writer’s father went to parent-teacher meeting when she was in primary school. 30．The writer rushed to her father with tears running down her face mainly because . A．she gave a speech successfully B．the graduation ceremony was over C．she was so nervous that she couldn’t help crying D．she was touched to find her father cared about her 31．What does the underlined word “this” in the last paragraph refer to（指代）? A．That my father was always doing projects. B．That my father was a cold-blooded man. C．That my father sat in the corner of the hall. D．That my father’s eyes were filled with tears. 32．What’s the best title of the passage? A．My busy father B．Life is full of love C．Seeing is not believing D．A wonderful speech 【答案】29．B 30．D 31．B 32．C 【解析】 【导语】这篇短文介绍的是作者以为自己的父亲是位冷酷的人，其实父亲是爱作者的。告诉我们事实上，眼见未必为实，如果我们不用心感知这个世界，看到的可能不是事实。 29．细节理解题。根据 At my graduation ceremony I could feel my father's deep love.可知作者父亲参加了作者 的毕业典礼。故选 B。 30．细节理解题。根据 I was so surprised that I rushed to him with tears running down my face. "Well done," he said. His eyes were also filled with tears.可知作者泪流满面地冲向自己的父亲，因为父亲关注他，他被感动了， 故选 D。 31．词义猜测题。根据 For much of my life, I described my father was a cold-blooded man who only cared about his work. But when I thought deeply about this, it was obviously（明显地）not true.可知在我的生活中，我描述 了我的父亲是一个冷酷的人，他只关心他的工作。但当我思考这件事时，指的是父亲是个冷酷的人，这显 然是不正确的。故选 B。 32．最佳标题题。根据 The fact is that seeing is not believing, and seeing may not be the fact if we don't perceive （感知）the world with our hearts and minds.可知事实上，眼见未必为实，如果我们不用心感知这个世界，看 到的可能不是事实。故选 C。 C “You are just like your mother.” This phrase is often said by many. As we grow older, we may notice that we’ re getting more like our mother. Yet surprisingly, new research has found that most people are more similar to their father. A team of scientists from the University of North Carolina School of Medicine in the US found that we inherit (继承) equal amounts of genes (基因) from mother and father. But we use more of the DNA we inherit from our father. The study helps us to partly explain who we are. And more importantly, it helps us to find out whether we are likely to develop diseases. For example, if we. inherit the gene for a. disease from our mother, it may not be as strong as if we had inherited it from our father. We know that there are 95 genes affected by our parents, said lead researcher Professor Fernando Pardo- Manuel de Villena. These are called imprinted gene (印 记 基 因 ). But now, the study has found that there are thousands of other genes that have come from our parents. For the study, the scientists chose three different species of mice with different genes. The mice then gave birth to nine babies each. When they all reached adulthood, the team then measured (测量) every single gene of their DNA． They found an imbalance that turned toward their father. Villena also said that the recent study was the first to show that mammals (哺乳动物) are more similar to their fathers than mothers. “This is an exceptional new research finding that opens the door to a completely new area of exploration in human genetics,” he said. 33．What is the new finding? A．We are born to look more like our father. B．We are more like our mother when we are born. C．We use more of the DNA we inherit from our father. D．We have equal chances to be more like our mother or father. 34．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3? A．We should be stronger than our parents. B．We don’t inherit the gene of a disease from our mother. C．We inherit exactly the same diseases from parents. D．The finding helps us predict possible diseases. 35．What does the underlined word“ they” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A．The three mother mice. B．The nine baby mice. C．The scientists. D．The imprinted genes. 36．Where would you most likely find this article? A．On amovie poster. B．In a medical magazine. C．In a travel guide. D．In a sports magazine. 【答案】33．C 34．D 35．B 36．B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一项关于人类基因遗传的新研究发现。 33．细节理解题。根据“A team of scientists from the University of North Carolina School of Medicine in the US found that we inherit (继承) equal amounts of genes (基因) from mother and father. But we use more of the DNA we inherit from our father.”可知，新的发现是我们使用更多从父亲那里继承的 DNA，故选 C。 34．主旨大意题。第三段主要讲述了这项研究有助于我们部分解释我们是谁，更重要的是，它有助于我们 找出是否有可能患上疾病，即这个发现有助于我们预测可能的疾病，故选 D。 35．词义猜测题。根据“For the study, the scientists chose three different species of mice with different genes. The mice then gave birth to nine babies each. When they all reached adulthood, the team then measured (测量) every single gene of their DNA.”可知，科学家选择了三种不同基因的老鼠，这些老鼠每只生了九个幼崽，当它们都 成年后，团队测量它们的 DNA，所以 they 指代的是九个幼崽，即 The nine baby mice，故选 B。 36．推理判断题。文章主要介绍的是关于基因遗传的医学研究，所以最有可能在医学杂志上找到这篇文章，故选 B。 D It was a week before I saw Captain Nemo again. Every morning, I noticed fresh air coming into the roomsand I knew that the Nautilus had come to the top. I would go out and see the sunrise. Then I received a note from Captain Nemo. He invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island. Ned was excited because he thought there he could find a chance to run away. When I saw Captain Nemo the next day, I asked him why he was so interested in Crespo Island. “I thought you preferred the sea.” “I do,” replied the Captain. “But these forests are under the sea.” During breakfast, he explained, “I have made diving suits that used special air tanks before I sent you the note. These tanks would allow us to stay under the water for ten hours. Wonderful, isn’t it?” He said he had also made lights that worked in electric batteries. When Ned realized that we were not going onto land for our hunting trip, he decided not to come at all. Conseil and I put on our diving suits, and so did Captain Nemo and one of his men. We stepped into a room and closed the door. The room was filled with water, and another door opened. We went through it, and we were on the sea floor. It was an amazing experience. We were about ten metres under the water. The light from the sun reached us. Everything looked very colourful. We walked over the fine sand and enjoyed the colours of the shells, fish and seaweed. Conseil and I followed Captain Nemo and his man as they crossed a large grassy area. We were going deeper and deeper. As we were a hundred metres under the water, we could still see quite well. Captain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shapes. This was the forest. The “trees” there were giant seaweed, and all their branches were vertical (垂直的). We could not stop looking at them. Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest. Small bushes grew under the large seaweed trees. Three hours later, we lay down to rest. I was not hungry, but very sleepy. We all slept, and when we woke up, we explored further. (Adapted from Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea) 37．According to paragraph 1-3, which is NOT true? A．In the beginning, I was on the ship Nautilus. B．Ned, Captain Nemo, and I would explore together. C．The Captain started the trip because of his love for the sea. D．Captain Nemo had made special suits for our exploration. 38．In what order did the following events happen? a. We went through a door to the bottom of the sea. b. We reached the undersea forests. c. Captain Nemo invited me to explore the forests. d. Captain Nemo got ready for the trip. e. We saw colorful seashells and crossed a grassy area. A．d-c-a-e-b B．d-c-a-b-e C．c-d-a-e-b D．c-d-a-b-e 39．How did I feel when visiting the forest? A．Tired. B．Hungry. C．Amazed. D．Proud. 40．What will the story probably continue to talk about? A．When they returned to their ship. B．What they dreamed about while sleeping. C．Why they felt so sleepy. D．How they travelled deeper. 【答案】37．B 38．A 39．C 40．D 【解析】 【导语】本文节选自《海底两万里》，主要讲述了在船长的带领下，一行人去海底世界探险的经历。 37．细节理解题。根据第一段“I noticed fresh air coming into the rooms and I knew that the Nautilus had come to the top.”可知，一开始我就在鹦鹉螺号船上，选项 A 正确；根据第二段“I asked him why he was so interested in Crespo Island. ‘I thought you preferred the sea.’”可知，船长因为对大海的热爱开始了这次航行，选项 C 正确； 根据第三段“I have made diving suits that used special air tanks before I sent you the note.”可知，尼摩船长为我们 的探险制作了特殊的潜水服，选项 D 正确；根据第三段“When Ned realized that we were not going onto land for our hunting trip, he decided not to come at all.”可知，当他的朋友 Ned 知道不会上岸进行狩猎旅行时，他决定 根本不去了，选项 B 错误。此题为选非题，故选 B。 38．细节理解题。根据第二段“He invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island.” 可知，船长先发出邀请，对应的是 c；根据第三段“I have made diving suits that used special air tanks before I sent you the note.”可知，船长为出行提前做好了准备，在发出邀请之前就准备了相应的装备，对应的是 d； 根据第四段“…We went through it, and we were on the sea floor.”可知，他们穿过一扇门来到了海底，对应的是 a；根据第五段“We walked over the fine sand and enjoyed the colours of the shells, fish and seaweed.”可知，他们 看到了五颜六色的贝壳，然后穿过了一片草地，对应的是 e；根据倒数第二段“As we were a hundred metres under the water, we could still see quite well. Captain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shapes. This was the forest.”可知，最后他们终于来到了海底的森林，对应的是 b。故选 A。 39．细节理解题。根据第四段“We went through it, and we were on the sea floor. It was an amazing experience.” 可知，他到达海底森林后，看到那些景象感到很惊奇。故选 C。 40．推理判断题。根据最后一段“We all slept, and when we woke up, we explored further.”可知，等他们醒来会 继续去探索更深的世界。故选 D。 B) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Adolescence (青春期) is a difficult time for teenagers. It takes place when you are aged between thirteen and nineteen. ___41____ Everyone will go through these changes. For example, you used to be happiest in the company of your parents. But now you need your own space and some privacy. In the past, your parents made most decisions for you, but now you want to decide things for yourself. ___42____ But it is important to remember that they will influence your relationship with your parents. So what can you do to make life easier and make sure that you stay on good terms with your parents? Firstly, your parents will feel much better if you let them know that you still love and value them. Remember that they have forever lost the little child you once were. They may not say so, but they are probably feeling a sense of loss. ___43____ Secondly, try to agree with your family’s rules. You may feel these are unnecessary, but your parents’ main concern is just to keep you safe. ___44____ It may feel like a nuisance (麻烦事) to remember to phone them and let them know where you are, but make the effort anyway. Thirdly, try to understand why they might be angry with your behavior. Do your parents get cross if you spend hours playing video games and leave your homework till the last minute? That’s because they want you to do well at school . ___45____ Keep talking to your parents, tell them about what you did today, let them know where you are going, and ask for advice if you need it. The more disconnected they feel, the more distrustful and controlling they tend to become. A．Finally, it’s all about communication ! B．All these changes are perfectly normal . C．Your parents will expect you to behave responsibly . D．Anyway, you should always listen to them carefully . E．Showing them you still need them helps ease that feeling . F．Once you have agreed to the rules, try to keep your word . G．As your body changes, you also begin to think and feel differently . 【答案】41．G 42．B 43．E 44．F 45．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了青少年在青春期经历的生理、心理以及行为习惯上的变化，分析了这些变化对亲 子关系的影响，并为青少年如何与父母保持良好关系提出了几点实用的建议 。 【解析】 41．第一段中“It takes place when you are aged between thirteen and nineteen.”以及空后“Everyone will go through these changes.”可知，空处应提到关于“身体和心理变化”的内容，才能与下文的“这些变化”相呼应。选项 G“As your body changes, you also begin to think and feel differently.”符合语境。 42．第二段空后“But it is important to remember that they will influence your relationship with your parents.”可知， 句中的代词“they”在逻辑上需要有所指代。选项 B“All these changes are perfectly normal.”中的“All these changes”正好作为其指代对象，且语意连贯。 43．第三段中“They may not say so, but they are probably feeling a sense of loss.”可知，父母看着孩子长大独立， 内心可能会感到一种失落感。选项E“Showing them you still need them helps ease that feeling.”中的“that feeling” 正好指代前文的“a sense of loss”，起到承上启下的作用。 44．第四段开头“Secondly, try to agree with your family rules. You may feel these are unnecessary, but your parents’ main concern is just to keep you safe.”以及空后“It may feel like a nuisance to remember to phone them…”可知， 本段主要探讨遵守家庭规则（如打电话告知位置）的问题。选项 F“Once you have agreed to the rules, try to keep your word.”紧承上文的“family rules”，与下文具体履行诺言的行为相呼应。 45．第五段空后“Keep talking to your parents, tell them about what you did today…”可知，后文详细列举了跟父 母多聊天、告知行踪、寻求建议等具体的交流做法。选项 A“Finally, it’s all about communication!”在段首起 到了总领作用，引出了下文关于主动沟通的具体建议。 第II卷 非选择题部分 （满分45分） 四、词语运用 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) A) 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 drive, fall behind, cut back on, be strict with, decide, patient, 46. You need more ________ when talking with your parents. 【答案】patience 【解析】句意：当你和父母交谈的时候，你需要更多耐心。more 后面接名词。patient 是形容词 “有耐心的”，名词形式 patience 表示 “耐心”。need more patience 需要更多耐心。 47. It’s hard for me to make a final ________. 【答案】decision 【解析】句意：对我来说做最终决定很难。decide 是动词 “决定”；固定搭配 make a final decision 做最终决定，要用名词 decision。 48. The loud noise almost ________ me mad last night. 【答案】drove 【解析】句意：昨晚巨大的噪音几乎把我逼疯。固定搭配 drive sb. mad 使某人发疯；时间 last night 是过去时，drive 过去式 drove。 49. My parents ________ me, but I know they love me. 【答案】are strict with 【解析】句意：我的父母对我要求严格，但是我知道他们爱我。be strict with sb. 对某人严格；主语 my parents 是复数，一般现在时 be 动词用 are。 50. If you don’t work hard, you ________ your classmates. 【答案】will fall behind 【解析】句意：如果你不努力学习，你将会落后于你的同学们。fall behind 落后；if 引导条件状语从句，遵循 “主将从现”，从句一般现在时，主句用一般将来时 will fall behind。 B) 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 I was pushed into writing the “top ten problems the young face” after I attended a school programme, where I had the opportunity to interact with many ____51_____ (teenage). Each time I ___52____ (communicate) with them, I added one more problem to the list. About two thirds of girls in Grade Nine worry about their appearance and are afraid of being ___53____ (ugly) than others. They often feel uncomfortable and even nervous when others laugh ___54____their looks. Though there are no gender differences in worries about school, girls are anxious about getting along with their parents and what to do when they are older. We find that girls worry more about personal problems and romantic relationships, and they care more about ___55____they look like in their peer group. In fact, the only thing that boys worry about more than girls is succeeding in their ___56____ (physic) activities. What parents need to do is look at ways ___57____ help teens and take responsibility for what we are exposing our teens to right now. We cannot afford to ignore the parental duties of bringing them up well from the time they are young. A bright future cannot be ___58____ (give) to them by televisions, computers and other gadgets that they spend most of the time on. ___59____ (late), more and more teenagers have spent too much time on electronic products, which makes their parents feel v___60____ (shame). 【答案】 51．teenagers 52．communicated 53．uglier 54．at 55．what 56．physical 57．to 58．given 59．Lately 60．ashamed 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，作者在参加学校活动和众多青少年交流后，总结了当下青少年面临的各类问 题，对比了男孩女孩不同的焦虑点，并给父母提出了养育青少年的相关建议。 【解析】 51．句意：我在参加一个学校项目后，被迫写下了“年轻人面临的十大问题”，在那个活动中我有机 会和许多青少年互动。many 修饰可数名词复数，提示词 teenage 是形容词，对应名词为 teenager，此处需 要用复数形式 teenagers。 52．句意：每次我和他们交流，我都会给清单多添一个问题。本文描述过去发生的事件，整体时态为一般 过去时，此处谓语动词需要用过去式 communicated。 53．句意：大约三分之二的九年级女孩担心自己的外貌，害怕比其他人更丑。句中出现比较级标志词 than， 此处需要用形容词 ugly 的比较级形式 uglier。 54．句意：当别人嘲笑她们的长相时，她们常常感到不舒服甚至紧张。laugh at 是固定短语，意为“嘲笑”， 符合此处语境。故填 at。 55．句意：我们发现女孩更担心个人问题和恋爱关系，她们更在意自己在同龄群体中的外貌。此处为宾语 从句，询问外貌的固定结构为 what sb look like，从句中 look like 缺宾语，需要连接代词 what。 56．句意：事实上，男孩比女孩更担心的一件事就是在体育活动中取得成功。此处修饰名词 activities，需要用形容词，提示词 physic 是名词，对应形容词为 physical，physical activities 表示“体育活动”，符合语境。 57．句意：父母需要做的是找到帮助青少年的方法，并且为我们现在让青少年接触的事物承担责任。way 后 接不定式 to do 作后置定语，表示“做某事的方法”，结构为 ways to do sth，此处填 to 构成正确结构。 58．句意：光明的未来无法由他们每天花大部分时间沉迷的电视、电脑和其他电子设备给予他们。主语 A bright future 和动词 give 之间是被动关系，被动语态结构为“be+过去分词”，此处 give 的过去分词是 given。 59．句意：近来，越来越多的青少年在电子产品上花费了过多时间，这让他们的父母感到羞愧。此处位于 句首作时间状语，表示“近来，最近”，需要用副词 lately，句首首字母大写。故填 Lately。 60．句意：近来，越来越多的青少年在电子产品上花费了过多时间，这让他们的父母感到羞愧。feel 是系 动词，后接形容词作表语，此处修饰人的感受，表示“感到羞愧的”，用形容词 ashamed。 五、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每题答案不超过5个单词。 Dear Diary I don’t understand what’s happening. Nora and Bella were my friends, but now they don’t talk to me. Whenever I try to get close, they just walk away. School used to be fun, but now it feels like the hardest place. What should I do? Evelyn Do you have the same problem as Evelyn? Don’t worry. These tips might help you. First of all, stop asking yourself why. Sometimes, people act this way for strange reasons. It could be because you dressed differently, or did well on a test. Or maybe the person starting it all just wanted to look cool or powerful. Some people simply choose to be unkind, but that doesn’t mean you’re a bad person. Since you can’t just leave school, the best thing to do is learn how to adjust. If no one talks to you during the break, just keep yourself busy. You can preview the next lesson, go get a drink, or simply take a moment to relax. Actually, being alone can be a great chance to improve yourself. You can learn new skills or work on your grades. On the way to becoming a better person, you’ll naturally attract new friends. Think about telling your parents or teachers what’s happening. Adults have been through things like this before. They might really give you a hand. And if it’s hard to make friends in your own class, look elsewhere. Kids from other classes, neighbours, or people from hobby clubs could all become good friends. You can spend time with them on weekends. Here’s the truth: junior high is just a short time in your whole life. You won’t even see most of these classmates after graduation. So don’t let a group of passers-by (路人) take away your good days. 根据短文内容，回答下面的问题。 61．What problem does Evelyn face? ________________________________________________________________________________ 62．What does the writer advise Evelyn to do if she has no one to talk to during breaks at school? ________________________________________________________________________________ 63．Who can Evelyn turn to for help when she is in trouble at school? ________________________________________________________________________________ 64．Why shouldn’t Evelyn care too much about her unfriendly classmates? ________________________________________________________________________________ 65．If you were Evelyn, what other ways would you use to cheer yourself up and make new friends? ________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 61．Her friends don’t talk to her. 62．Keep herself busy. 63．Parents and teachers. 64．Junior high is short. 65．Join hobby clubs.（言之有理即可） 【导语】主要讲述了 Evelyn 在学校遇到的交友困境，以及作者针对这一问题给予她的具体建议和心理疏导。 【解析】 61．第一段提到“Nora and Bella were my friends, but now they don’t talk to me.”。答案是原文直接信息。 62．第三段明确给出了建议“If no one talks to you during the break, just keep yourself busy.”。这是原文中的具体建议信息，直接提取。 63．根据文章第四段“Think about telling your parents or teachers what’s happening.”和“They might really give you a hand.”。据此提炼答案 Parents and teachers。 64．根据文章第五段“junior high is just a short time in your whole life. You won’t even see most of these classmates after graduation.”。答案是原文，直接提取信息。 65．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需基于文中事实或结合实际情况，合理作答即可。 六、书面表达（满分20分） 拥有健康阳光心态，健康快乐成长是每个青少年的必修课。目前，青少年的心理健康问题得到全社会的关注。作为一名初中生，你通过了解现阶段我们遇到的问题，给出一些拥有阳光心态的合理建议，请你写一篇相关主题的文章，内容包括： 青少年心理问题 1. 没有好友，孤独；2. 学习压力大，……； 3. …… 你的合理建议 1. 学会倾诉； 2. 适当运动, ……； 3. …… 注意： 1.可在提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 3.语句连贯，词数 90左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 To teenagers, living an active life is very important. However, we teenagers may have some problems in our life. _________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： To teenagers, living an active life is very important. However, we teenagers may have some problems in our life. For example, some feel lonely without close friends. Others suffer from too much school pressure, making us worried and tired. Also, some compare themselves with others, losing self-confidence. Here is my advice. First, express your feelings. Talk to parents, teachers or friends when upset. Second, do proper exercise like running or playing ball games. It helps relax your body and mind. Third, develop a hobby, such as reading or drawing. I hope every teenager keeps a healthy mind, faces difficulties bravely, and grows up happily. 【解析】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文/建议性短文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：青少年心理问题（孤独、学习压力大等）、合理建议（倾诉、运动等）、个人希望 确定人称：第一人称（we/I/our） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，词数 80-100，开头已给出不计入总字数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出，总起句引出话题 主体段一：列举青少年心理问题（2-3 个） 主体段二：给出合理建议（2-3 条，用 First/Second/Third 连接） 结尾段：表达希望，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：青少年心理问题 问题一：没有好友，孤独 → feel lonely without close friends/have no friends/feel left out/be alone 等 问题二：学习压力大 → suffer from too much school pressure/have heavy study pressure/be stressed about exams/worry about grades 等 问题三：自我比较，失去自信 → compare themselves with others, losing self-confidence/be worried about appearance/be afraid of failing/have sleep problems 等 效果描述：making us worried and tired/feel sad/be unhappy/can’t sleep well 等 要点二：合理建议 建议一：学会倾诉 → express your feelings/talk to others/share your problems/open your heart 等 具体说明：Talk to parents， teachers or friends when upset/tell someone you trust/write a diary 等 建议二：适当运动 → do proper exercise like running or playing ball games/take a walk/play sports/go swimming 等 效果说明：It helps relax your body and mind/make you feel better/keep you healthy/take your mind off worries 等 建议三：培养爱好 → develop a hobby, such as reading or drawing/listen to music/take up a new skill/join a club 等 要点三：个人希望 希望表达：I hope every teenager keeps a healthy mind, faces difficulties bravely, and grows up happily/I wish all of us can be positive/I believe we will be better/Let’s stay happy and healthy 等。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $