Unit 1 You and Me（单元分层自测·基础通关卷）英语新教材鲁教版五四制六年级上册

**基本信息** 2026-2027学年六年级上册英语Unit 1基础通关单元卷，90分钟100分，通过多样题型巩固基础语言知识，适配单元复习，注重语言能力与思维品质培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|15题15分|there be句型（题1）、冠词the（题3）、动词辨析（题4）|基础语法点分层考查，覆盖核心词汇| |完形填空|15题15分|代词（题16）、动词wear（题25）、上下文理解|校园生活情境创设，考查综合语言运用| |阅读理解|10题20分|家庭描述（A篇）、人物介绍（B篇）|结合单元主题，培养细节理解与推理能力| |书面表达|1题15分|自我介绍（姓名、家庭、物品等）|基于信息表写作，提升语言组织与表达能力|

2026-2027学年六年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 1·基础通关 答案 一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1.C 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.B 11.A 12.C 13.A 15.B 二、完形填空。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 16．B 17．A 18．C 19．C 20．D 21．B 22．C 23．D 24．A 25．C 26．B 27．A 28．D 29．A 30．C 三、补全对话。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 31．A 32．A 33．B 34．C 35．C 四、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 36．A 37．B 38．A 39．D 40．B 41．B 42．C 43．C 44．D 45．D 五、单词拼写。(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 46.mistake 47.know 48.friends 49.classmate 50.guitar 51.both 52.full 53.would 54.band 55.information 56.are 57.years 58.your;My 59.to play 60.are 61.to play 62.countries 63.are 64.Tom's 65.My 六、阅读填空（共10小题，每题1分，共10分） 66．tell 67．persons 68．Those 69．in 70．them 71．a 72．teachers 73．their 74．watching 75．and 七、 书面表达（15分） 【参考范文】 Hello, everyone! My name is Eric Smith. I am 12 years old. My favorite color is brown. My telephone number is 755-7636. My family is not big. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my sister and me. We are happy together. I study at a middle school. In my room, you can find many books, pens, a clock, and a piano. I like playing the piano and reading books in my free time. What’s your name? Can you tell me something about yourself? 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年六年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 1·基础通关 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1．—What’s in the room?    —There ________ a desk and two chairs. A．are B．have C．is D．has 2．My sister ________ in Class 2, Grade 7. She likes her classmates. A．am B．is C．are D．be 3．Tom and Mike are in ________ same class. A．a B．the C．/ D. an 4．—Can you ________ Chinese? —Yes, but not much. A．say B．speak C．tell D. talk 5．If you make a ________, just correct it. Don’t worry. A．mistake B．post C．guitar D．Book 6．—________ is your English teacher? —Ms Wang. A．Who B．What C．Whose D. Which 7．Kitty and Millie ________ my good friends. We ________ want to be doctors one day. A．are both; both B．both are; both C．both are; all D．are both; all 8．Millie and Sandy ________ love reading. A．all B．each C．both D．every 9．—Is that girl your ________? —No, she is in Class 2, but I’m in Class 3. A．classmate B．friend C．teacher D．sister 10．—Where ________ your pictures? —They’re ________ the room. A．is; in B．are; in C．is; under D．are; under 11．Many ________ have their own special festivals. A．countries B．hobbies C．events D．grades 12．Swimming is one of my favourite ________. A．country B．event C．hobbies D．bands 13．We can get some ________ about the club from the teacher. A．information B．mistake C．grade D．guitar 15．Tom works hard and he gets a good ________ in his English test. A．hobby B．grade C．event D．band 二、完形填空。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Hello, boys and girls. I’m Emma Miller. You can call 16 Emma. Every 17 , I go to No.1 Middle School and I’m a student in 18 Seven. There are forty-eight students in my class, twenty-six boys and 19 girls. In the first two weeks, we can call each other’s names and make some good 20 . Lisa is my good friend. She and I 21 in the same class, Class Six. School is over at 6:15 and then we have 22 together at 7:00. After that, we often 23 on the playground in the evening and at 7:20 we go home together. My English teacher is Ms. Brown. Her favourite colour is 24 . She says she likes the sea and she always 25 a pair of blue trousers (裤子). She is strict (严格的) in our study but she is 26 to us. She 27 says that we need to work hard on English. She tells us not to get up too 28 . She’s 29 . We should be on time for school. I’d like to say 30 to her for giving me much help. 16．A．I B．me C．she D．her 17．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night 18．A．Class B．class C．Grade D．grade 19．A．twenty-eight B．twenty-six C．twenty-two D．twenty-one 20．A．classmate B．classmates C．friend D．friends 21．A．am B．are C．is D．be 22．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．rice 23．A．hike B．swim C．draw D．run 24．A．blue B．green C．red D．pink 25．A．needs B．helps C．wears D．meets 26．A．tall B．kind C．quiet D．young 27．A．often B．only C．too D．very 28．A．lovely B．great C．early D．late 29．A．right B．friendly C．cute D．beautiful 30．A．hello B．OK C．thanks D．Goodbye 三、补全对话。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) Cindy: Hi, Emma! Emma: Hi, Cindy! Cindy: Emma: It’s a photo of my family. We took it yesterday. Cindy: What a nice picture! Who is the man in black? Emma: He’s tall and he likes to play basketball. Cindy: And who is the woman? Emma: That’s my mum. And she teaches Chinese in a school. Cindy: Is the boy your brother? Emma: Yes, that is Jack. Cindy: Cute! I wish I had a dog like Oscar. Emma: Dogs are really fun. Do you have a pet? Cindy: Yes, I do. I have a cat named Emmy. Emma: Cindy: Yes, I will show you next time. Emma: Great! I’d love to see it. 31．A．What’s this? B．What are you doing? C．What’s your hobby? D．How old are you? 32．A．He is my dad. B．He is my uncle. C．He is a doctor. D．He is tall. 33．A．She is a doctor. B．She is a teacher. C．She likes cooking. D．She is kind. 34．A．He has a dog. B．He likes cats. C．Next to him is our dog, Oscar. D．He is ten years old. 35．A．What color is it? B．Does it like playing balls? C．Do you have a photo of Emmy? D．Whose cat is it? 四、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) A What’s your family like? This is a photo of my family. As you can see, I have a small family—my father, my mother and me. And we’re now living in England because Dad and Mom teach Chinese here. —Peter, 10 This is one of my family photos. In this photo are my parents, my sister and me. My sister Mary is two years younger than (比……更年幼) me. Oh, and we have a little yellow cat in my family. We all love it very much. —Martin, 9 This is my family photo. They are my parents, my brother, my sister and me. My parents love reading. My sister Lucy and I like reading before going to bed, but my brother Lee loves hiking. We sometimes go hiking with him. —Lisa, 9 I have a big family—my grandma, my parents, my brother Tony and me. Tony and I are twins (双胞胎). Can you tell which one is Tony and which one is me? I think it’s really hard to tell us apart (区分). —Simon, 11 36．What does Peter’s mother do? A．She’s a teacher. B．She’s a nurse. C．She’s a driver. D．She’s a worker. 37．How old is Martin’s sister? A．Six years old. B．Seven years old. C．Nine years old. D．Eleven years old. 38．What do most of Lisa’s family members love doing? A．Reading. B．Running. C．Hiking. D．Swimming. 39．Which is right? A．Peter comes from England. B．Mary loves her dog very much. C．Tony lives together with his grandpa. D．Tony and Simon look like each other. 40．In which unit can we read this text? A．Unit 1 New Friends B．Unit 2 All About My Family C．Unit 3 Share Chores at Home D．Unit 4 AI and Our Everyday Life B Boys and girls, we have a new student here. She is Gu Ailing. Let’s welcome! Good morning, boys and girls. Nice to meet you in the US. I am Gu Ailing. I am twenty-two years old. I am Chinese. My mother is Chinese, too. She is a ski instructor (滑雪教练). My father is from the US. Ailing is my first name. Gu is my last name. Ling is my aunt’s name too. ▲ Yes! I have two last names. Feng is my grandma’s last name and Gu is my mother’s last name. My grandparents are from Shanghai, China. Look! I have a picture of my grandma and me. My grandma was an engineer (工程师). My grandpa can play football very well. They live in Beijing, China now. I think that there are four things for you to succeed (成功). You should sleep for 10 hours and eat well. And you should love the things. At last, you should complete one thing before you start to do the next one. Don’t do them at the same time. That’s all. Thank you! 41．Who’s Gu Ailing? A．A football player. B．A student. C．A teacher. D．An engineer. 42．Which of the following can we put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3? A．My pet cat’s name is Coco. B．That is my full name. C．My English name is Eileen Feng Gu. D．She is my mother’s sister. 43．Where do Gu’s grandparents live? A．In the US. B．In Shanghai. C．In Beijing. D．In the UK. 44．What does the underlined word “complete” in the passage mean? A．Learn. B．Help. C．Count. D．Finish. 45．Which is the best title of the passage? A．My Hobbies B．Different Jobs C．My Name D．My Family and I 五、单词拼写。(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) A 根据首字母，汉语提示或音标完成单词，使句意通顺，语法正确。 46．It’s my ________ (错误) not to listen to you. 47．You can get to ________ (认识) a new friend in the new class. 48．I want to make ________ (朋友) with my classmates. 49．My ________ /ˈklɑːsmeɪt/ wanted me to go with her to the bookstore. 50．Tom can play the ________ [gɪ'tɑ: (r)]. 51．Tom and I are ________ /bəʊθ/ in the school band. 52．—Hello, Mike. What’s your f________ name? —Hello, Tom. It’s Mike White. 53．I w________ like to play the guitar for you now. 54．My sister can play the guitar. She is in the school b________. 55．We want to find some _____ (信息) about the hot pot. B 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 56．There ________ lots of books in our school. (be) 57．—How old is Peter? —He is 13 ________ (year) old. 58．—May I have ________ (you) name? —Sure. ________ (I) name is Zhu Di. 59．—What sport would you like to play? —I’d like ________ (play) tennis. 60．Jack and I ________(be)in Class Three. 61．John wants ________ (play) basketball with his classmates. 62．Those exchange students are from different ________ (country). 63. 1.— Good morning, Mr Hu. These________ (be) my friends, Tom and Sam. —Good morning. Nice to meet you. 64.(Tom) ___________ favourite colour is green. 65.__________(I) English teacher is Mr Wang. 六、阅读填空（共10小题，每题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I’m your friend. Do you want to know my family? Let me 66 (tell) you! I have a happy family. There are five 67 (person) in my family: my grandfather, my grandmother, my parents and I. 68 (that) are my grandfather and grandmother. They live 69 Shanghai. They are very hard­working. I love 70 (they) very much. My name is Wang Ping. I’m in Class 8, Grade 7 now. I’m 71 student in No.1 Middle School. My parents are both 72 (teach). They love 73 (them) students a lot. My mother likes films. My father likes 74 (watch) TV and cooking. I like playing Chinese chess 75 reading books. I love my family very much! 七、 书面表达（15分） 请根据下列表格中的信息，写一篇自我介绍的短文。 My ID Card First name Eric Last name Smith Age 12 Favorite colour (最喜爱的颜色) brown Telephone number 755–7636 School No.1 Middle School Family members father, mother, sister Things in my room books, pen, clock, piano Others (其他) ... 要求：1. 短文应包括所给要点，可适当发挥; 2. 文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名; 3. 词数70左右。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026-2027学年六年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 1·基础通关 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1．—What’s in the room?    —There ________ a desk and two chairs. A．are B．have C．is D．has 2．My sister ________ in Class 2, Grade 7. She likes her classmates. A．am B．is C．are D．be 3．Tom and Mike are in ________ same class. A．a B．the C．/ D. an 4．—Can you ________ Chinese? —Yes, but not much. A．say B．speak C．tell D. talk 5．If you make a ________, just correct it. Don’t worry. A．mistake B．post C．guitar D．Book 6．—________ is your English teacher? —Ms Wang. A．Who B．What C．Whose D. Which 7．Kitty and Millie ________ my good friends. We ________ want to be doctors one day. A．are both; both B．both are; both C．both are; all D．are both; all 8．Millie and Sandy ________ love reading. A．all B．each C．both D．every 9．—Is that girl your ________? —No, she is in Class 2, but I’m in Class 3. A．classmate B．friend C．teacher D．sister 10．—Where ________ your pictures? —They’re ________ the room. A．is; in B．are; in C．is; under D．are; under 11．Many ________ have their own special festivals. A．countries B．hobbies C．events D．grades 12．Swimming is one of my favourite ________. A．country B．event C．hobbies D．bands 13．We can get some ________ about the club from the teacher. A．information B．mistake C．grade D．guitar 15．Tom works hard and he gets a good ________ in his English test. A．hobby B．grade C．event D．band 二、完形填空。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Hello, boys and girls. I’m Emma Miller. You can call 16 Emma. Every 17 , I go to No.1 Middle School and I’m a student in 18 Seven. There are forty-eight students in my class, twenty-six boys and 19 girls. In the first two weeks, we can call each other’s names and make some good 20 . Lisa is my good friend. She and I 21 in the same class, Class Six. School is over at 6:15 and then we have 22 together at 7:00. After that, we often 23 on the playground in the evening and at 7:20 we go home together. My English teacher is Ms. Brown. Her favourite colour is 24 . She says she likes the sea and she always 25 a pair of blue trousers (裤子). She is strict (严格的) in our study but she is 26 to us. She 27 says that we need to work hard on English. She tells us not to get up too 28 . She’s 29 . We should be on time for school. I’d like to say 30 to her for giving me much help. 16．A．I B．me C．she D．her 17．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night 18．A．Class B．class C．Grade D．grade 19．A．twenty-eight B．twenty-six C．twenty-two D．twenty-one 20．A．classmate B．classmates C．friend D．friends 21．A．am B．are C．is D．be 22．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．rice 23．A．hike B．swim C．draw D．run 24．A．blue B．green C．red D．pink 25．A．needs B．helps C．wears D．meets 26．A．tall B．kind C．quiet D．young 27．A．often B．only C．too D．very 28．A．lovely B．great C．early D．late 29．A．right B．friendly C．cute D．beautiful 30．A．hello B．OK C．thanks D．Goodbye 三、补全对话。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) Cindy: Hi, Emma! Emma: Hi, Cindy! Cindy: Emma: It’s a photo of my family. We took it yesterday. Cindy: What a nice picture! Who is the man in black? Emma: He’s tall and he likes to play basketball. Cindy: And who is the woman? Emma: That’s my mum. And she teaches Chinese in a school. Cindy: Is the boy your brother? Emma: Yes, that is Jack. Cindy: Cute! I wish I had a dog like Oscar. Emma: Dogs are really fun. Do you have a pet? Cindy: Yes, I do. I have a cat named Emmy. Emma: Cindy: Yes, I will show you next time. Emma: Great! I’d love to see it. 31．A．What’s this? B．What are you doing? C．What’s your hobby? D．How old are you? 32．A．He is my dad. B．He is my uncle. C．He is a doctor. D．He is tall. 33．A．She is a doctor. B．She is a teacher. C．She likes cooking. D．She is kind. 34．A．He has a dog. B．He likes cats. C．Next to him is our dog, Oscar. D．He is ten years old. 35．A．What color is it? B．Does it like playing balls? C．Do you have a photo of Emmy? D．Whose cat is it? 四、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) A What’s your family like? This is a photo of my family. As you can see, I have a small family—my father, my mother and me. And we’re now living in England because Dad and Mom teach Chinese here. —Peter, 10 This is one of my family photos. In this photo are my parents, my sister and me. My sister Mary is two years younger than (比……更年幼) me. Oh, and we have a little yellow cat in my family. We all love it very much. —Martin, 9 This is my family photo. They are my parents, my brother, my sister and me. My parents love reading. My sister Lucy and I like reading before going to bed, but my brother Lee loves hiking. We sometimes go hiking with him. —Lisa, 9 I have a big family—my grandma, my parents, my brother Tony and me. Tony and I are twins (双胞胎). Can you tell which one is Tony and which one is me? I think it’s really hard to tell us apart (区分). —Simon, 11 36．What does Peter’s mother do? A．She’s a teacher. B．She’s a nurse. C．She’s a driver. D．She’s a worker. 37．How old is Martin’s sister? A．Six years old. B．Seven years old. C．Nine years old. D．Eleven years old. 38．What do most of Lisa’s family members love doing? A．Reading. B．Running. C．Hiking. D．Swimming. 39．Which is right? A．Peter comes from England. B．Mary loves her dog very much. C．Tony lives together with his grandpa. D．Tony and Simon look like each other. 40．In which unit can we read this text? A．Unit 1 New Friends B．Unit 2 All About My Family C．Unit 3 Share Chores at Home D．Unit 4 AI and Our Everyday Life B Boys and girls, we have a new student here. She is Gu Ailing. Let’s welcome! Good morning, boys and girls. Nice to meet you in the US. I am Gu Ailing. I am twenty-two years old. I am Chinese. My mother is Chinese, too. She is a ski instructor (滑雪教练). My father is from the US. Ailing is my first name. Gu is my last name. Ling is my aunt’s name too. ▲ Yes! I have two last names. Feng is my grandma’s last name and Gu is my mother’s last name. My grandparents are from Shanghai, China. Look! I have a picture of my grandma and me. My grandma was an engineer (工程师). My grandpa can play football very well. They live in Beijing, China now. I think that there are four things for you to succeed (成功). You should sleep for 10 hours and eat well. And you should love the things. At last, you should complete one thing before you start to do the next one. Don’t do them at the same time. That’s all. Thank you! 41．Who’s Gu Ailing? A．A football player. B．A student. C．A teacher. D．An engineer. 42．Which of the following can we put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3? A．My pet cat’s name is Coco. B．That is my full name. C．My English name is Eileen Feng Gu. D．She is my mother’s sister. 43．Where do Gu’s grandparents live? A．In the US. B．In Shanghai. C．In Beijing. D．In the UK. 44．What does the underlined word “complete” in the passage mean? A．Learn. B．Help. C．Count. D．Finish. 45．Which is the best title of the passage? A．My Hobbies B．Different Jobs C．My Name D．My Family and I 五、单词拼写。(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) A 根据首字母，汉语提示或音标完成单词，使句意通顺，语法正确。 46．It’s my ________ (错误) not to listen to you. 47．You can get to ________ (认识) a new friend in the new class. 48．I want to make ________ (朋友) with my classmates. 49．My ________ /ˈklɑːsmeɪt/ wanted me to go with her to the bookstore. 50．Tom can play the ________ [gɪ'tɑ: (r)]. 51．Tom and I are ________ /bəʊθ/ in the school band. 52．—Hello, Mike. What’s your f________ name? —Hello, Tom. It’s Mike White. 53．I w________ like to play the guitar for you now. 54．My sister can play the guitar. She is in the school b________. 55．We want to find some _____ (信息) about the hot pot. B 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 56．There ________ lots of books in our school. (be) 57．—How old is Peter? —He is 13 ________ (year) old. 58．—May I have ________ (you) name? —Sure. ________ (I) name is Zhu Di. 59．—What sport would you like to play? —I’d like ________ (play) tennis. 60．Jack and I ________(be)in Class Three. 61．John wants ________ (play) basketball with his classmates. 62．Those exchange students are from different ________ (country). 63. 1.— Good morning, Mr Hu. These________ (be) my friends, Tom and Sam. —Good morning. Nice to meet you. 64.(Tom) ___________ favourite colour is green. 65.__________(I) English teacher is Mr Wang. 六、阅读填空（共10小题，每题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I’m your friend. Do you want to know my family? Let me 66 (tell) you! I have a happy family. There are five 67 (person) in my family: my grandfather, my grandmother, my parents and I. 68 (that) are my grandfather and grandmother. They live 69 Shanghai. They are very hard­working. I love 70 (they) very much. My name is Wang Ping. I’m in Class 8, Grade 7 now. I’m 71 student in No.1 Middle School. My parents are both 72 (teach). They love 73 (them) students a lot. My mother likes films. My father likes 74 (watch) TV and cooking. I like playing Chinese chess 75 reading books. I love my family very much! 七、 书面表达（15分） 请根据下列表格中的信息，写一篇自我介绍的短文。 My ID Card First name Eric Last name Smith Age 12 Favorite colour (最喜爱的颜色) brown Telephone number 755–7636 School No.1 Middle School Family members father, mother, sister Things in my room books, pen, clock, piano Others (其他) ... 要求：1. 短文应包括所给要点，可适当发挥; 2. 文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名; 3. 词数70左右。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年六年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 1·基础通关 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1．—What’s in the room?    —There ________ a desk and two chairs. A．are B．have C．is D．has 2．My sister ________ in Class 2, Grade 7. She likes her classmates. A．am B．is C．are D．be 3．Tom and Mike are in ________ same class. A．a B．the C．/ D. an 4．—Can you ________ Chinese? —Yes, but not much. A．say B．speak C．tell D. talk 5．If you make a ________, just correct it. Don’t worry. A．mistake B．post C．guitar D．Book 6．—________ is your English teacher? —Ms Wang. A．Who B．What C．Whose D. Which 7．Kitty and Millie ________ my good friends. We ________ want to be doctors one day. A．are both; both B．both are; both C．both are; all D．are both; all 8．Millie and Sandy ________ love reading. A．all B．each C．both D．every 9．—Is that girl your ________? —No, she is in Class 2, but I’m in Class 3. A．classmate B．friend C．teacher D．sister 10．—Where ________ your pictures? —They’re ________ the room. A．is; in B．are; in C．is; under D．are; under 11．Many ________ have their own special festivals. A．countries B．hobbies C．events D．grades 12．Swimming is one of my favourite ________. A．country B．event C．hobbies D．bands 13．We can get some ________ about the club from the teacher. A．information B．mistake C．grade D．guitar 15．Tom works hard and he gets a good ________ in his English test. A．hobby B．grade C．event D．Band 【答案】1.C 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.B 11.A 12.C 13.A 15.B 【解析】 1. 句意：——房间里有什么？——有一张书桌和两把椅子。there be句型遵循就近原则，离be动词近的a desk为单数，be动词选用is。 2. 句意：我的姐姐在七年级二班，她喜欢她的同班同学。主语My sister为第三人称单数，be动词使用is。 3. 句意：汤姆和迈克在同一个班。固定短语in the same class，same前面必须搭配定冠词the。 4. 句意：——你会说汉语吗？——会，但是懂得不多。speak后接语言类名词；say侧重说话内容；tell侧重讲述；talk侧重交谈，表达讲某种语言用speak。 5. 句意：如果你犯错误，就改正它，不要担心。make a mistake为固定搭配，含义是犯错误。 6. 句意：——谁是你的英语老师？——王老师。答语回答人物，对人进行提问要用疑问词who。 7. 句意：Kitty和Millie都是我的好朋友。将来我们俩都想要成为医生。both放在be动词的后面；both用于两者，all用于三者及以上。 8. 句意：Millie和Sandy都热爱阅读。此处是两个人，两者都使用both；all用于三者及以上。 9. 句意：——那个女孩是你的同班同学吗？——不是，她在二班，我在三班。根据班级信息提示，此处询问同班同学。 10. 句意：——你的照片在哪里？——它们在房间里面。pictures是复数名词，be动词用are；in the room表示在房间内部。 11. 句意：许多国家拥有它们自己独特的节日。结合语境，countries“国家”符合语义。 12. 句意：游泳是我的爱好之一。one of后接可数名词复数，hobbies表示爱好，游泳属于爱好。 13. 句意：我们可以从老师那里获取关于这个俱乐部的一些信息。information为不可数名词，意为信息，贴合句意。 14. 句意：汤姆学习努力，在英语考试中取得很好的成绩。get a good grade表示取得好成绩。 二、完形填空。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Hello, boys and girls. I’m Emma Miller. You can call 16 Emma. Every 17 , I go to No.1 Middle School and I’m a student in 18 Seven. There are forty-eight students in my class, twenty-six boys and 19 girls. In the first two weeks, we can call each other’s names and make some good 20 . Lisa is my good friend. She and I 21 in the same class, Class Six. School is over at 6:15 and then we have 22 together at 7:00. After that, we often 23 on the playground in the evening and at 7:20 we go home together. My English teacher is Ms. Brown. Her favourite colour is 24 . She says she likes the sea and she always 25 a pair of blue trousers (裤子). She is strict (严格的) in our study but she is 26 to us. She 27 says that we need to work hard on English. She tells us not to get up too 28 . She’s 29 . We should be on time for school. I’d like to say 30 to her for giving me much help. 16．A．I B．me C．she D．her 17．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night 18．A．Class B．class C．Grade D．grade 19．A．twenty-eight B．twenty-six C．twenty-two D．twenty-one 20．A．classmate B．classmates C．friend D．friends 21．A．am B．are C．is D．be 22．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．rice 23．A．hike B．swim C．draw D．run 24．A．blue B．green C．red D．pink 25．A．needs B．helps C．wears D．meets 26．A．tall B．kind C．quiet D．young 27．A．often B．only C．too D．very 28．A．lovely B．great C．early D．late 29．A．right B．friendly C．cute D．beautiful 30．A．hello B．OK C．thanks D．Goodbye 【答案】16．B 17．A 18．C 19．C 20．D 21．B 22．C 23．D 24．A 25．C 26．B 27．A 28．D 29．A 30．C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Emma的个人信息、学校生活、好朋友Lisa 以及英语老师Brown女士对她的要求与帮助。 16．句意：你们可以叫我Emma。 动词call后要用人称代词宾格作宾语，me“我”符合语境，I“我（主格）”、she“她（主格）”和her“她/她的”不符。 17．句意：每天早上，我去第一中学上学。 下文“go to No.1 Middle School”表明上学是在早晨，morning“早上”符合语境，afternoon“下午”、evening“晚上”和night“深夜”不符。 18．句意：我是七年级的一名学生。 “Grade+数字”表示几年级，首字母需大写，Grade“年级”符合语境，class“班级”、小写的class和grade格式/语义不符。 19．句意：我的班里有48名学生，26个男孩和22个女孩。 48减去26等于22，twenty-two“二十二”符合语境，twenty-eight“二十八”、twenty-six“二十六”和twenty-one“二十一”不符。 20．句意：在最初的两周，我们可以互相称呼名字，结交一些好朋友。 make friends“交朋友”是固定搭配，some后接可数名词复数，friends“朋友”符合语境，classmate“同学（单数）”、classmates“同学（复数）”和friend“朋友（单数）”不符。 21．句意：她和我在同一个班级，六班。 主语“She and I”是两个人，复数概念，be动词要用are，are符合语境，am、is和be的形式均不匹配。 22．句意：学校6点15分放学，然后我们在7点一起吃晚饭。 下文“in the evening”表明是晚餐时间，dinner“晚餐”符合语境，breakfast“早餐”、lunch“午餐”和rice“米饭”不符。 23．句意：在那之后，我们晚上经常在操场上跑步，7点20分一起回家。 在操场进行的常见运动是跑步，run“跑步”符合语境，hike“远足”、swim“游泳”和draw“画画”不符。 24．句意：她最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。 下文“she likes the sea”表明大海是蓝色的，blue“蓝色”符合语境，green“绿色”、red“红色”和pink“粉色”不符。 25．句意：她说她喜欢大海，而且总是穿一条蓝色的裤子。 “wear+衣物”表示穿着某件服饰，wears“穿着”符合语境，needs“需要”、helps“帮助”和meets“遇见”不符。 26．句意：她对我们的学习要求严格，但对我们很友善。 be kind to sb.“对某人友善”是固定搭配，kind“友善的”符合语境，tall“高的”、quiet“安静的”和young“年轻的”不符。 27．句意：她经常说我们要努力学习英语。 此处表示老师常叮嘱学生，often“经常”符合语境，only“仅仅”、too“也”和very“非常”不符。 28．句意：她告诉我们不要起床太晚。 下文“We should be on time for school”提示要准时到校，不能起太晚，late“晚”符合语境，lovely“可爱的”、great“很棒的”和early“早的”不符。 29．句意：她是对的。 后文强调要准时到校，说明老师的要求是正确的，right“正确的”符合语境，friendly“友好的”、cute“可爱的”和beautiful“漂亮的”不符。 30．句意：我想对她给我的诸多帮助说声谢谢。 say thanks to sb.“向某人道谢”是常用表达，thanks“感谢”符合语境，hello“你好”、OK“好的”和goodbye“再见”不符。 三、补全对话。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) Cindy: Hi, Emma! Emma: Hi, Cindy! Cindy: Emma: It’s a photo of my family. We took it yesterday. Cindy: What a nice picture! Who is the man in black? Emma: He’s tall and he likes to play basketball. Cindy: And who is the woman? Emma: That’s my mum. And she teaches Chinese in a school. Cindy: Is the boy your brother? Emma: Yes, that is Jack. Cindy: Cute! I wish I had a dog like Oscar. Emma: Dogs are really fun. Do you have a pet? Cindy: Yes, I do. I have a cat named Emmy. Emma: Cindy: Yes, I will show you next time. Emma: Great! I’d love to see it. 31．A．What’s this? B．What are you doing? C．What’s your hobby? D．How old are you? 32．A．He is my dad. B．He is my uncle. C．He is a doctor. D．He is tall. 33．A．She is a doctor. B．She is a teacher. C．She likes cooking. D．She is kind. 34．A．He has a dog. B．He likes cats. C．Next to him is our dog, Oscar. D．He is ten years old. 35．A．What color is it? B．Does it like playing balls? C．Do you have a photo of Emmy? D．Whose cat is it? 【答案】31．A 32．A 33．B 34．C 35．C 【解析】 【导语】本段对话主要围绕全家福这一话题展开。 31．根据答语“It’s a photo of my family.”可知，问句是在询问物品是什么。选项A“What’s this?”（这是什么？）符合语境。 32．根据问句“Who is the man in black?”可知，需回答人物身份。结合下文接着介绍“That’s my mum.”（那是我的妈妈），此处介绍爸爸最符合家庭照片介绍的常规逻辑，A“He is my dad.”（他是我的爸爸）符合逻辑。 33．根据后文“And she teaches Chinese in a school.”可知，妈妈的职业是教师。选项B“She is a teacher.”（她是一名老师）与后文信息一致。 34．根据下文Cindy的回答“Cute! I wish I had a dog like Oscar.”可知，Emma在前文中必然提到了狗Oscar。选项C“Next to him is our dog, Oscar.”（他旁边是我们的狗，Oscar）符合语境。 35．根据答语“Yes, I will show you next time.”可知，问句应为一般疑问句且涉及请求看照片。选项C“Do you have a photo of Emmy?”（你有Emmy的照片吗？）符合语境。 四、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) A What’s your family like? This is a photo of my family. As you can see, I have a small family—my father, my mother and me. And we’re now living in England because Dad and Mom teach Chinese here. —Peter, 10 This is one of my family photos. In this photo are my parents, my sister and me. My sister Mary is two years younger than (比……更年幼) me. Oh, and we have a little yellow cat in my family. We all love it very much. —Martin, 9 This is my family photo. They are my parents, my brother, my sister and me. My parents love reading. My sister Lucy and I like reading before going to bed, but my brother Lee loves hiking. We sometimes go hiking with him. —Lisa, 9 I have a big family—my grandma, my parents, my brother Tony and me. Tony and I are twins (双胞胎). Can you tell which one is Tony and which one is me? I think it’s really hard to tell us apart (区分). —Simon, 11 36．What does Peter’s mother do? A．She’s a teacher. B．She’s a nurse. C．She’s a driver. D．She’s a worker. 37．How old is Martin’s sister? A．Six years old. B．Seven years old. C．Nine years old. D．Eleven years old. 38．What do most of Lisa’s family members love doing? A．Reading. B．Running. C．Hiking. D．Swimming. 39．Which is right? A．Peter comes from England. B．Mary loves her dog very much. C．Tony lives together with his grandpa. D．Tony and Simon look like each other. 40．In which unit can we read this text? A．Unit 1 New Friends B．Unit 2 All About My Family C．Unit 3 Share Chores at Home D．Unit 4 AI and Our Everyday Life 【答案】36．A 37．B 38．A 39．D 40．B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Peter、Martin、Lisa、Simon四个孩子各自的家庭成员、生活、爱好等相关情况。 36．Peter的介绍“Dad and Mom teach Chinese here.”表明Peter的父母都是老师，因此他的妈妈职业是教师。 37．Martin的介绍“—Martin, 9”以及“My sister Mary is two years younger than me.”表明Martin是9岁，妹妹小两岁，是7岁。 38．Lisa的介绍“My parents love reading. My sister Lucy and I like reading before going to bed, but my brother Lee loves hiking.”表明5个家庭成员里4个都爱阅读，仅弟弟爱徒步，因此大多数家庭成员爱阅读。 39．Simon的介绍“Tony and I are twins...it’s really hard to tell us apart.”表明Tony和“我”是双胞胎，两人长得很像，很难区分。 40．全文主要内容是学生介绍自己的家庭情况，因此最可能出现在主题为“关于我的家庭”的单元。 B Boys and girls, we have a new student here. She is Gu Ailing. Let’s welcome! Good morning, boys and girls. Nice to meet you in the US. I am Gu Ailing. I am twenty-two years old. I am Chinese. My mother is Chinese, too. She is a ski instructor (滑雪教练). My father is from the US. Ailing is my first name. Gu is my last name. Ling is my aunt’s name too. ▲ Yes! I have two last names. Feng is my grandma’s last name and Gu is my mother’s last name. My grandparents are from Shanghai, China. Look! I have a picture of my grandma and me. My grandma was an engineer (工程师). My grandpa can play football very well. They live in Beijing, China now. I think that there are four things for you to succeed (成功). You should sleep for 10 hours and eat well. And you should love the things. At last, you should complete one thing before you start to do the next one. Don’t do them at the same time. That’s all. Thank you! 41．Who’s Gu Ailing? A．A football player. B．A student. C．A teacher. D．An engineer. 42．Which of the following can we put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3? A．My pet cat’s name is Coco. B．That is my full name. C．My English name is Eileen Feng Gu. D．She is my mother’s sister. 43．Where do Gu’s grandparents live? A．In the US. B．In Shanghai. C．In Beijing. D．In the UK. 44．What does the underlined word “complete” in the passage mean? A．Learn. B．Help. C．Count. D．Finish. 45．Which is the best title of the passage? A．My Hobbies B．Different Jobs C．My Name D．My Family and I 【答案】41．B 42．C 43．C 44．D 45．D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇自我介绍类记叙文，Gu Ailing介绍了自己的姓名、家庭成员以及获得成功的心得。 41．根据第一段“Boys and girls, we have a new student here. She is Gu Ailing.”可知，Gu Ailing是一名新学生。 42．根据第三段“Ling is my aunt’s name too.”以及“Yes! I have two last names.”可知，空格处句子需要承接姓名相关内容，“My English name is Eileen Feng Gu”符合上下文逻辑。 43．根据第三段“They live in Beijing, China now.”可知，Gu Ailing的祖父母现在居住在北京。 44．根据第四段“Don’t do them at the same time.”结合“complete one thing before you start to do the next one”语境推测，complete表达“完成”，与Finish含义一致。 45．文章主要介绍Gu Ailing自身以及家人的相关情况，My Family and I可以概括全文内容，是最合适的标题。 五、单词拼写。(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) A 根据首字母，汉语提示或音标完成单词，使句意通顺，语法正确。 46．It’s my ________ (错误) not to listen to you. 47．You can get to ________ (认识) a new friend in the new class. 48．I want to make ________ (朋友) with my classmates. 49．My ________ /ˈklɑːsmeɪt/ wanted me to go with her to the bookstore. 50．Tom can play the ________ [gɪ'tɑ: (r)]. 51．Tom and I are ________ /bəʊθ/ in the school band. 52．—Hello, Mike. What’s your f________ name? —Hello, Tom. It’s Mike White. 53．I w________ like to play the guitar for you now. 54．My sister can play the guitar. She is in the school b________. 55．We want to find some _____ (信息) about the hot pot. B 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 56．There ________ lots of books in our school. (be) 57．—How old is Peter? —He is 13 ________ (year) old. 58．—May I have ________ (you) name? —Sure. ________ (I) name is Zhu Di. 59．—What sport would you like to play? —I’d like ________ (play) tennis. 60．Jack and I ________(be)in Class Three. 61．John wants ________ (play) basketball with his classmates. 62．Those exchange students are from different ________ (country). 63. 1.— Good morning, Mr Hu. These________ (be) my friends, Tom and Sam. —Good morning. Nice to meet you. 64.(Tom) ___________ favourite colour is green. 65.__________(I) English teacher is Mr Wang. 【答案】46.mistake 47.know 48.friends 49.classmate 50.guitar 51.both 52.full 53.would 54.band 55.information 56.are 57.years 58.your;My 59.to play 60.are 61.to play 62.countries 63.are 64.Tom's 65.My 【解析】 46. 句意：不听你的话是我的错误。形容词性物主代词my后接可数名词单数。 47. 句意：在新班级你可以认识一位新朋友。固定搭配get to know 认识。 48. 句意：我想要和我的同班同学交朋友。固定短语make friends 交朋友。 49. 句意：我的同班同学想要我和她一起去书店。根据音标填写名词作主语。 50. 句意：汤姆会弹吉他。play the+乐器，根据音标写出乐器名词。 51. 句意：我和汤姆两个人都在校乐队。根据音标，both表示两者都。 52. 句意：——你好迈克，你的全名是什么？——你好汤姆，我是迈克·怀特。full name 全名。 53. 句意：我现在想要为你弹吉他。would like to do sth. 想要做某事。 54. 句意：我姐姐会弹吉他，她在校乐队里。school band 校乐队。 55. 句意：我们想查找一些关于火锅的信息。information是不可数名词，无复数。 56. 句意：我们学校有很多书。there be句型，books是复数，be动词用复数形式。 57. 句意：——彼得多大？——他13岁。数词13后接可数名词复数。 58. 句意：——可以告诉我你的名字吗？——当然，我的名字是朱迪。两处均修饰名词name，要用形容词性物主代词。 59. 句意：——你想做什么运动？——我想打网球。固定搭配would like to do sth.想要做某事。 60. 句意：杰克和我在三班。主语是两个人，复数主语，be动词用复数。 61. 句意：约翰想要和同班同学打篮球。want to do sth. 想要做某事。 62. 句意：那些交换生来自不同的国家。different后接可数名词复数。 63. 句意：——早上好胡老师，这些是我的朋友，汤姆和萨姆。——早上好，很高兴见到你们。these为复数指示代词，be动词用复数。 64. 句意：汤姆最喜欢的颜色是绿色。修饰favourite colour，要用名词所有格，表示“汤姆的”。 65. 句意：我的英语老师是王老师。修饰名词English teacher，使用形容词性物主代词。 六、阅读填空（共10小题，每题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I’m your friend. Do you want to know my family? Let me 66 (tell) you! I have a happy family. There are five 67 (person) in my family: my grandfather, my grandmother, my parents and I. 68 (that) are my grandfather and grandmother. They live 69 Shanghai. They are very hard­working. I love 70 (they) very much. My name is Wang Ping. I’m in Class 8, Grade 7 now. I’m 71 student in No.1 Middle School. My parents are both 72 (teach). They love 73 (them) students a lot. My mother likes films. My father likes 74 (watch) TV and cooking. I like playing Chinese chess 75 reading books. I love my family very much! 【答案】66．tell 67．persons 68．Those 69．in 70．them 71．a 72．teachers 73．their 74．watching 75．and 【解析】 【导语】本文是自我介绍和家庭介绍的短文。 66．句意：让我来告诉你吧！根据“Let me”可知，此处为let sb. do sth.结构，let后接动词原形，故填tell。 67．句意：我家有五口人。根据“five”可知，此处需要person的复数形式persons。 68．句意：那是我的爷爷和奶奶。根据“are my grandfather and grandmother”可知，此处指代远处的两个人，需用that的复数形式those，位于句首首字母大写，故填Those。 69．句意：他们住在上海。“live in+城市”表示“居住在某个城市”，应填介词in。 70．句意：我非常爱他们。此处需要they的宾格形式作love的宾语，they的宾格为them。 71．句意：我是第一中学的一名学生。此处泛指“一名学生”，student以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 72．句意：我的父母都是老师。此处缺少表示职业的名词，teach的名词形式teacher“老师”符合语境，both表示两者都，因此teacher需变成复数形式teachers。 73．句意：他们非常爱他们的学生。此处修饰名词students，要用形容词性物主代词，them对应的形容词性物主代词是their。 74．句意：我爸爸喜欢看电视和做饭。like doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，watch需变成动名词watching。 75．句意：我喜欢下中国象棋和看书。playing Chinese chess和reading books是并列的两个爱好，用and连接。 七、 书面表达（15分） 请根据下列表格中的信息，写一篇自我介绍的短文。 My ID Card First name Eric Last name Smith Age 12 Favorite colour (最喜爱的颜色) brown Telephone number 755–7636 School No.1 Middle School Family members father, mother, sister Things in my room books, pen, clock, piano Others (其他) ... 要求：1. 短文应包括所给要点，可适当发挥; 2. 文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名; 3. 词数70左右。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Hello, everyone! My name is Eric Smith. I am 12 years old. My favorite color is brown. My telephone number is 755-7636. My family is not big. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my sister and me. We are happy together. I study at a middle school. In my room, you can find many books, pens, a clock, and a piano. I like playing the piano and reading books in my free time. What’s your name? Can you tell me something about yourself? 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $