内容正文:
铺路卷
河南专版·RJ·九年级英语上
,为期中、期末铺路,为中考、未来铺路
Unit 2
追梦综合演练
测试时间:100分钟
测试分数:120分
听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小
题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
螺
)1.How many novels by Mo Yan has the boy read?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
盖鄙(
)2.Who does the boy admire most?
A.An inventor.B.An artist.
C.A musician.
妆
)3.What does Bob think of Confucius?
A.Famous.
B.Hard-working.C.Intelligent.
(
)4.Why does Mary admire Yuan Longping the most?
⊙
A.Because of his great courage.
B.Because of his strong mind.
C.Because of his valuable contribution.
救
(
)5.Why does the woman like Romain Rolland?
A.Because he had many talents.
B.Because he was one of the greatest writers.
C.Because he was one of the greatest speakers.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个
小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话
管
或独白读两遍。
腳
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
)6.Who are they talking about?
A.A poet.
B.A thinker.
C.A minister.
(
)7.How will the girl get the book?
A.By buying one from a bookstore.
B.By getting one from her grandpa
C.By borrowing one from her friend.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
(
)8.When did Li Yundi begin to play the piano?
A.In1989.
B.n1987.
C.n1982.
)9.Where did Li Yundi learn the piano?
A.In Chongqing.
B.In Chengdu
C.Only in Shenzhen.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
(
)10.What kind of scientist was Li Siguang?
A.A maths scientist.
B.An earth scientist.
C.A medical scientist.
()11.What did Li Siguang study?
A.Stars and planets.
B.Plants and animals.
C.Rocks and mountains.
()12.Why do people remember Li Siguang?
A.For his great work.
B.For his travel stories.
C.For his rich life.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
()13.Where was Norman Bethune from?
A.The UK.B.Canada.
C.The US.
()14.Why did Norman Bethune come to China?
A.To learn Chinese culture.
B.To open a private hospital.
C.To help Chinese people during the war.
()15.How long did Norman Bethune stay in China before
he passed away?
A.About one year.
B.About two years.
C.About three years.
第三节听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容,填写表格
中所缺单词,每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。
Thomas Edison
He was born on 16.
11,1847 in the State
Birth
of Ohio,the US.
He died in the State of New Jersey at the age of
Death
17.
After he dropped out of school,his 18
Education
taught him to read and write.
At the age of ten he became interested
in19.
Working
In 1859,he began to sell 20.
on the
experience
train.
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)》
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Over the past decades,many people have made great con-
tributions to our country's development,helping it grow
through their hard work.Eight people received the Medal of the
Republic on 1 Oct.2019.They are national heroes.Now let's
learn about four of them.
On June 17,1967,China detonated
爆)its first hydrogen bomb(氢弹).It
took only 32 months to go from its first
atom bomb(原子掸)to its first hydro-
gen bomb.As a nuclear physicist(核物
Yu Min,
理学家),Yu Min played an important
1926-2019
role in this process..The theories(理论)
Nuclear physicist
and models he created were key to the
successful test.
Zhang was a soldier in the People's
Liberation Army during the Liberation
War.He was twice awarded the title of
Combat Hero(战斗英雄).In1955,he
Zhang Fuqing,
volunteered to work in a remote(偏远
1924-2022
county in Hubei Province and has
War veteran
been helping poor people there ever
since.
Yuan Longping devotes himself to agri-
cultural(农业的)education and re-
search.He is the first person in the
world to develop a hybrid rice strain
Yuan Longping,
(杂交水稻品种).His research on high
1930-2021
er rice yields(产量)helps fight hunger
“Father of hybrid rice”
in China and other parts of the world.
Tu is known for winning the Nobel
Prize in Physiology or Medicine in
2015.She got inspiration from tradition-
al Chinese medicine theories and dis-
Tu Youyou,
covered artemisinin(青蒿素),a medi-
1930-
cine that can be used to treat malaria
Scientist
(疟疾).Her findings have saved the
lives of millions.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
)21.Who is Yu Min?
A.A medical scientist.
B.Father of hybrid rice.
C.A war veteran.
D.A nuclear physicist.
(
)22.About Zhang Fuqing,which of the following is
TRUE?
A.He is still a soldier in the People's Liberation Ar-
my now.
B.He was sent to work in a remote county in 1954.
C.He was awarded the title of Combat Hero twice.
D.He is always ready to help the poor children.
()23.Why is Yuan Longping known as "Father of hybrid
rice”?
A.Because he is the father of hybrid rice.
B.Because he discovered the hybrid rice.
C.Because he bought the hybrid rice.
D.Because he developed a hybrid rice strain.
)24.【词义猜测】The underlined word“contributions”
means
in Chinese.
A.贡献
B.灵感C.智慧
D.力量
)25.【写作意图】What's the writer's purpose in writing
this passage?
A.To explain the reasons why they want to do that.
B.To tell us some basic information about these he-
roes.
C.To make people remember them forever and learn
from them.
D.To make our country stronger.
B
Mary Anning was born in Lyme Regis,a seaside town in the
UK,in 1799.Her parents had ten kids,but only Mary and her
brother Joseph grew up.
Mary's father didn't make much money in his job as a
cupboard maker,so he decided to make their life better by loo-
king for fossils()at the beach and selling them to tourists.
Young Mary and Joseph would join him,and they developed a
deep love of fossil-hunting.
After their father died in 1810,Mary and Joseph carried on
hunting fossils to support the family.When Mary was 12,they
found a strange 5.2-metre-long skeleton ()At first,scien-
tists thought it was a fish-like living thing from far-away places.
Later,they realized it was an ancient animal.
In 1823,Mary and her dog made another big discovery:a
long-necked dinosaur which looked so strange that many people
thought it was false at first!She also found a flying dinosaur.
These helped her know what their lives were like.She learned
geology and scientific drawing by herself later.Mary was so
highly skilled that she took important scientists to fossil hunting
and discussed ideas with them.
Mary died in 1847.In her life,although she was well-known
for her discoveries,she wasn't taken seriously as a scientist,
because she was a woman and came from a poor family.Some
men-scientists even said her discoveries were theirs.But now
Mary is widely considered as an early explorer in the study of
fossils and the greatest fossil hunter ever!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
()26.When did Mary and Joseph find the 5.2-metre-long
skeleton?
A.n1810.B.n1811.C.n1823.D.n1847.
()27.【跨学科·生物】Which picture is most likely to be
the first dinosaur Mary discovered?
A.
C.
D
2
()28.What can we learn about Mary from the last para-
graph?
A.She became famous quickly.
B.She lost some of her discoveries.
C.Her work was recognised(被认可)late.
D.She was respected by other scientists.
()29.【细节排序】What is the correct order of Mary An-
ning's life?
a.Mary's father passed away.
b.Mary discovered the first dinosaur.
c.Mary found long-necked dinosaur.
d.Mary joined father in fossil-hunting.
A.d→a→b→c
B.b→c→d→a
C.c→d→b→a
D.d→b→a→c
易错
()30.【最佳标题】What is the best title for the passage?
分析
A.Great Fossil Hunting
B.Pioneer of Fossil Hunters
C.Poor Girl Becomes Famous
D.Facts about Dinosaur Fossils
c
Jane Goodall,a famous British scien-
tist known for studying chimpanzees(黑猩
猩),visited China from November to De-
cember 2024.She came to celebrate the 30th birthday of her en-
vironmental program,Roots Shoots,in China.During her vis-
it,Goodall shared many of her stories.
When Goodall was a child,she loved reading and exploring
nature.Her mother always encouraged her to ask questions and
learn more.Goodall dreamed of seeing animals in their natural
homes.
做题
In 1957,at age 23,Jane traveled to Kenya,Africa.There,she
心得
met the famous scientist Louis Leakey,who needed someone to
study chimpanzees to understand human history.He believed
Jane was perfect for the job.
In 1960,Jane began working in Tanzania's Gombe Forest.
席
At first,chimpanzees were afraid of her.She spent months qui-
etly watching them until they trusted her.She gave each chimp
a name instead of using numbers and discovered they had feel-
ings and families,just like humans.
In October 1960,Goodall made an amazing discovery.She
saw two chimpanzees using tools to get food.Before this,peo-
ple thought only humans used tools.This discovery showed that
chimpanzees are intelligent and social animals.
Jane spent her life protecting animals and the environment.
She started the Jane Goodall Institute in 1977.In 1991,she set
up Roots Shoots program,which came to China in 1994,to en-
courage young people to take action to help the Earth.
"If we all do our part to help,the world will be a better
place,”she said.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
)31.【写作手法】How does the writer organize the text?
A.By listing facts.
B.By giving examples.
C.By following time order.
D.By expressing reasons.
(
)32.What can we infer about Jane Goodall's childhood
from Paragraph 2?
A.She dreamed of working in a zoo.
B.She was not interested in asking questions.
抑
C.She preferred reading to exploring nature.
D.Her mother's support helped shape her career.
)33.How did Jane Goodall get chimpanzees'trust in
Gombe Forest?
A.By feeding them food every day.
B.By using numbers to name them.
毁
阿
C.By studying their family relationship.
D.By sitting quietly and watching them for months.
(
)34.Which of the following is TRUE according to the
text?
A.Goodall discovered chimpanzees used tools like
humans in 1961.
警
B.Goodall visited China to celebrate the 30th birth-
俐
day of Roots Shoots in China.
C.Louis Leakey met Jane Goodall in Tanzania in
1957 and chose her for the research.
D.Goodall found Roots Shoots program in China
in 1994 to protect the environment.
)35.【主旨大意】What is the main idea of the text??
A.To introduce the life and achievements of Jane
Goodall.
B.To show the importance of studying chimpanzees.
C.To tell how to protect the environment in China.
D.To know Jane Goodall's friendship with Louis
Leakey.
D
Teachers are often thought to be engineers of the human
soul.36 But there's one person in China who is called the
“teacher of teachers'”.
He is the Chinese educator Tao Xingzhi.Born in Anhui
province,China,in 1891,Tao studied at Columbia University,
the US,in 1914.37 But when Tao returned to China in 1917
and began his own career as an educator,he did not blindly
copy Dewey's education methods or theories.For Tao,educa-
tion is an active process in real-life experiences rather than one
of telling and being told.He encouraged "unity of teaching,
learning,and reflective acting".
38 After conducting (surveys in Beijing,Tianjin
and Shanghai in 1921,Tao was surprised to learn that over 70
percent of the people in cities were not able to read or write.
39 To deal with the lack of teachers and money,in 1927,
Tao set up Xiaozhuang Normal College in the countryside of
Nanjing to train teachers and educators,most of whom became
teachers at rural schools.
40 He set up Yucai Middle School in Chongqing and of-
fered free education to refugee()children after the Japa-
nese invasion of China began in 1937.
Maybe Tao's motto is the best explanation for his life,
"Giving a whole heart,yet taking nothing in return,not even a
leaf of grass..”
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的
最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.There he studied educational philosophy (under the
guidance of John Dewey,an American philosopher and edu-
cational reformer(改革家).
B.Even during the Anti-Japanese war,Tao never forgot his
dream.
C.To work out the problem,Tao organized young workers and
farmers to study while working.
D.They have the responsibility to spread knowledge,ideas and
truth.
E.In addition to reforming()education methods,Tao also
tried his best to improve the education for ordinary people.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出
一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Liu Guizhen is 60 years old this year.Over the past 45
years,she has 41 as a doctor,a teacher and a village lead-
er.
In 1978,her village didn't have a doctor.Liu studied
42 at college and later she worked as a village doctor.Vil-
lagers never needed to 43 her visits.With their pain re-
lieved(s缓解),many villagers44her.Later,she even started
to 45 patients from a neighboring village,as their doctor
was about to retire().In 1988,46 its only teacher left,
the students in Duanjiawan primary school didn't take classes
for two months.At last,Liu 47 to be their teacher.In 1996,
villagers 48 Liu as the leader of the village.There weren't
any 49 resources()in the village.Many villagers grew
corn and potatoes to make a living.After doing several surveys,
Liu found that it was a good idea to grow pine trees.50,
changing villagers'ideas was never going to be easy,as many
of them were worried about the 51 and afraid of losing
money.Liu and her husband 52 decided to set an example.
They took the risk and they were the first to 53 pine
trees.After two years,the young trees were sold for 75,000
yuan.In 2017,the village planted tree seedlings on about 6.7
hectares.Now the villagers are becoming much 54 than be-
fore.
"I'm just a common person from a mountain village and I
just did some 55 things.Liu says.What a kind person she
is!
)41.A.worked
B.shared C.controlled D.imagined
)42.A.science
B.technology
C.medicine
D.education
(
)43.A.take in
B.give up C.bring out D.pay for
)44.A.check
B.trusted C.protected D.tested
)45.A.prevent
B.refuse C.receive
D.praise
)46.A.after
B.before C.whether D.although
)47.A.helped
B.volunteered
C.warned
D.supported
)48.A.interviewed
B.mentioned
C.chose
D.described
(
)49.A.traditional
B.environmental
C.medical
D.natural
)50.A.So
B.However
C.Also
D.Besides
)51.A.dangers
B.chances C.risks
D.efforts
)52.A.nearly
B.luckily C.easily
D.finally
)53.A.plant
B.discover C.cut
D.paint
)54.A.richer
B.poorer C.healthier D.weaker
(
)55.A.private
B.simple C.accidental D.great
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式
填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
心c心c心eceser心wewecew心心o0o心d0心BepOROFOFOFOO
advise deep discover far great
influence mention nation pioneer proud
When we talk about physicists in the world,Yang Zhenning
is one of the 56 ones.He was born in Hefei,Anhui,in 1922.
He is known as one of the most famous 57 in physics,
which means he was one of the first to explore new areas in
science.
After finishing university in China,he went to the United
States for 58 study.There,he worked with his friend,Li
Zhengdao.They found out that an old scientific rule was not al-
ways true.This was a very important discovery.Because of it,
they won the Nobel Prize in 1957.This made people all over
China feel very 59.
Yang's other achievement was the Yang-Mills theory.He
made it with another scientist,Robert Mills.This theory became
a key part of modern physics.Many new 60 were made by
using their ideas.
Even when he was old,Yang's work still had a great
61.He went back to China and helped with the develop-
ment of science in his country.He did this by giving speeches
and 62 universities.He also always inspired young scien-
tists.With his great contributions to both science and educa-
tion,he is considered a 63 hero and a wise man.Usually,
●
●
the teachers often 64 his stories to encourage students.
In October,2025,this great old man passed away,at the age
of 103.His thinking 65 influenced our understanding of the
universe,and he will always be remembered as a great scientist
who helped us understand the secrets of nature.
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完
整。每空限填一词。
Zhang Guimei was born in Northeast China's Heilongjiang
Province in 1957.Zhang traveled to Yunnan at the age of 17 and
she 66 helped girls from poor areas to receive education for
over 40 years.Although Zhang Guimei has serious health prob-
lems,she has taken morning classes with students 67 12
years.It's not easy for her to do that,68 she still made it.
She has been busy with visiting her students'families over the
years.Most of her money she made was spent on students.
What she did made 69 big difference to those students.On
Feb.17,2021,Zhang Guimei received an award for being one of
China's inspiring role models in the program Touching China
2020.70 are more and more people getting to know her.All
the Chinese people are moved by her story.
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使
对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:May I ask you a few questions?
B:Of course.71.
A:Do you know who is the father of Chinese missiles?
B:The father of China's missiles?I think it is Qian Xuesen.
A:72.
B:He was born in Hangzhou,Zhejiang Province.
A:73.
B:Qian Xuesen has lived in the United States for more than 10
years and is also known as "a leading rocket expert in the
United States.”
A:74.
7
B:He returned to the motherland in 1955.
A:What is his main achievement?
B:His main achievement is that he served as the technical lead-
er of China's rocket and space program and made huge,pio-
neering contributions to space technology.
A:He is great.
易错
B:You are right.
分析
A:75.
B:You're welcome.
六、书面表达(20分)
假如你即将在学校英语兴趣小组的活动中发言,题目是“我
心目中的英雄”。请根据以下要点提示,介绍你心目中的英
雄一“共和国勋章”获得者黄旭华。
(1)黄旭华于1926年出生在广东省。
(2)19岁那年,他考入上海交通大学造船专业学习。
(3)从1958年起,为了工作他隐姓埋名,三十年未与父母见面。
(4)他默默无闻地为国家研制核潜艇。
(5)你认为…
要求:
(1)词数:80一100,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
些
(2)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
参考词汇:
做题
心得
上海交通大学Shanghai Jiao Tong University
造船专业shipbuilding
隐姓埋名hide one's identity
默默无闻without fame
核潜艇nuclear submarine
烧
My hero
The hero in my heart is Huang Xuhua,a winner of the Med-
al of the Republic.
Thank you for listening!得更快乐,所以“nostalgic people”意思是“怀念
过去的人”
,故选B。
34.C【解析】根据第四段内容可知,这里是在说另
一种观,点,即现在生活更公平,男女都能按自己
喜欢的方式生活,而过去女性地位低。所以C选
项“然而,其他人认为现在的生活更公平”符合语
境。故选C。
【方法指导】句子还原题主要考查学生对文章的理解和
归纳总结的能力。在做题前,首先要理清文章的层次与
结构,然后在设空之处仔细阅读上下文,并进行概括和总
结,最后分析所提供的选项,逐一判断并选出正确答案。
35.A【解析】文章第一段引出Aaron Whiteside及
其朋友对过去和现在生活的不同看法:第二、三
段阐述怀旧者对过去生活的看法;第四、五段说
明现代生活的优势。故选A。
D.36.C37.E38.A39.D40.B
三、41.A
42.B【解析】根据“much rubbish appeared”可知,人
们建造工厂后产生了垃圾,故选B。
43.D44.D45.A
46.C【解析】根据文中“rubbish along the riverbank'”
可知,是捡垃圾。故选C。
【知识拓展】giving up放弃;putting up建造,支起,搭起,
张贴;picking up捡起,接收(信号),拿起(工具);getting
up起床。
47.A【解析】根据文中“sometimes I felt like giving
up”可知,检垃圾是很累的工作,故选A。
48.D【解析】根据后文“a few small birds returning
to the river”可知,有好事发生了,故选D
49.A50.B51.C52.D
53.A【解析】根据文中“his smile said everything”可
知,作者最终理解了老师的话,故选A。
54.A
55.D【解析】根据文中“we are not separated from
nature”可知,河流给作者上了重要的一课,故选D。
四、第一节
56.changed 57.unable 58.travel 59.difficult
60.people's 61.were 62.things 63.easier
64.writing 65.ourselves
第二节
66.If 67.with 68.of 69.since 70.to
五、7l.Where have you been
72.What did you do there
73.Yes,it has
74.By high-speed train
75.I agree with you
(答案不唯一,合理即可)
六、范文:
Great Changes in My Hometown
I'm really glad to see what has happened in my
hometown.I used to live in a small town with trees all
around.There were no tall buildings and the only
street was narrow.Just outside the town,there was a
river.You could see different kinds of fish swimming
in the clear water.People here lived a simple life.
Great changes have taken place here.You can
see tall buildings,big shopping malls and factories
everywhere.Different kinds of cars and buses are
running on the wide streets.But with the development
of the industry,we have fewer trees.Air and water
pollution are becoming more and more serious.We
must do something to protect our environment and
make our hometown more beautiful
Unit 2
追梦综合演练卷
听力材料
一、第一节
1.W:How many novels by Mo Yan have you read?
M:Besides Frog,I have read two famous ones.
These three novels are the most famous.
追梦之旅铺路卷·九年
2.W:Mike,who do you think is the greatest person in
American history?
M:Thomas Edison.He invented over one thousand
inventions.
3.W:Hey,Bob!Have you heard of Confucius?
M:Yes,of course.He was intelligent.I'm learning
Chinese by reading his famous sayings.
4.M:Mary,who do you think is the greatest person in
history?
W:Yuan Longping.He devoted all his life to solving
the problem of hunger for people around the
world.
5.M:Why do you like Romain Rolland?
W:Because Romain Rolland was one of the greatest
writers in France and won the Nobel Prize in
1915:
第二节
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
M:Anna,how was your Chinese class today?
W:Great,we learned about Laozi.
M:You mean the famous poet?
W:No,he is a great thinker,and one of his famous
works is Daodejing.I plan to buy one to read.
M:Oh,I have already got one from my grandpa.If you
don't mind,I can just lend it to you.
W:Great,thanks so much.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
M:Have you ever heard of Li Yundi?
W:Of course I have.He is a famous Chinese pianist.
M:When and where was he born?
W:He was born in Chongqing in 1982.He began to
play the piano when he was seven
M:What do his parents do?Are they teachers or art-
ists?
W.No.they are both workers.
M:Did he learn to play the piano only in Chongqing?
W:No,he didn't.From 1991 to 1994,he learned in
Chengdu and later in Shenzhen.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
Li Siguang was a great Chinese scientist.He
loved studying the earth.When he was young,he
wanted to learn more about our planet.He worked
hard at that all his life.Li Siguang studied rocks and
mountains.He traveled to many places to look at the
land.He found important things about the earth's
structure.Li Siguang's studies were very useful.His
work helped people learn more about earthquakes.He
also taught students and wrote books.People respec
ted him for his hard work.He is a hero in many peo
ple's hearts.We remember him for his great work.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题:
W:Hi,John!Our history teacher talked about a great
foreign doctor yesterday.Do you know who Nor-
man Bethune is?
M:Yes,I do!He was from Canada,right?He went to
China a long time ago.
W:That's correct.Do you know why he came to Chi-
na?
M:I think he came to help Chinese people during the
war.He saved many soldiers'lives.
W:Wow,he was so selfless.How long did he stay in
China before he passed away?
M:I remember it was about two years.He died be-
cause he got infected while treating a soldier.
W:That's sad but inspiring.Now many Chinese peo-
ple still remember him.
M:Totally!He's a hero who connected the two
countries.
第三节
I look up to American inventor Thomas Edison
He is my favourite hero.He was born on February 11,
级·RJ·英语第2页
1847 in the State of Ohio.the US.On October 18.
1931,he died in the State of New Jersey at the age of
eighty-four.When he was young,he was always trying
out new ideas and asking some strange questions.Af-
ter he was in school for only three months.he
dropped out.His mother taught him to read and write
at home.Edison learned very fast and at the age of
ten he became interested in chemistry.In 1859,he be-
gan to sell newspapers on the train.Three years later
he started a newspaper of his own.In 1868,he had his
first invention.
答案
-、1.B2.A3.C4.C5.B6.B7.C8.A
9.B10.B11.C12.A13.B14.C15.B
16.February 17.84/eighty-four 18.mother
19.chemistry 20.newspapers
二、A.21.D【解析】根据“Yu Min,Nuclear physicist”可
知,于敏是一名核物理学家,故选D」
22.C23.D24.A
25.C【解析】本文详细介绍了四位人物的重大贡
献,作者介绍这些共和国勋章获得者的事迹,核
心是想让人们永远铭记他们并向他们学习,故选
C。
【解题技巧】写作意图题要求学生在理解文章主旨的基
础上明确作者的写作意图,题于中常有purpose,in order
t和等词。不同体裁文章的写作意图不同,故事类记叙文
的目的通常是娱乐读者或给读者启发;广告类应用文的
目的一般是推销产品或服务;科普、文化类说明文的目的
大多是告知读者某些信息。
B.26.B【解析】根据“Mary Anning was born in
Lyme Regis,a seaside town in the UK.in
1799.”以及“After their father died in1810
they found a strange 5.2-metre-long skeleton."
可知,May出生于1799年,12岁时是1799+12
=1811年。故选B。
27.C
28.C【解析】根据“n her life,although she was
well-known for her discoveries,she wasn't
taken seriously as a scientist...But now Mary
is widely considered as an early explorer...
可知,她生前不被重视,死后才被认可,说明她
的作品是很晚才被承认的。故选C。
29.A
30.B【解析】全文讲述了Mary Anning从童年找
化石,到成为伟大的化石猎人,最终被后世认可
为化石研究先驱的一生,核心是化石猎人的先
驱。故选B。
C.31.C
32.D【解析】根据“Her mother always encour
aged her to ask questions and learn more..”可
知,简·古道尔的母亲的支持帮助她塑造了自
己的事业。故选D。
33.D【解析】根据“She spent months quietly
watching them until they trusted her.”可知
她花了几个月的时间静静地观察黑猩猩,从而
赢得了它们的信任。故选D。
34.B
35.A【解析】通读全文可知,本文讲述了简·古
道尔保护动物的经历,并且赞扬了她一生致力
于保护动物与环境的善举。故选A。
D.36.D37.A38.E39.C40.B
三、41.A【解析】根据下文“as a doctor,a teacher and a
village leader'”可知,此处表示“从事…工作”
“work as+职业”是固定搭配,意为“担任…职务:
以…身份工作”。故选A。
42.C
3.D【解析】结合上下文,刘桂珍作为乡村医生为村
民服务,根据常识和语境,此处应是村民“无需付
费”就能接受她的问诊。故选D。
追梦之旅铺路卷·九年
【知识拓展】take in吸收,理解;give up放弃;bring out
使显现,出版;pay for为…付款。
44.B45.C
46.A【解析】根据下文“the students..didn't take
classes for two months'”可知,学生们两个月没上
课,这是“唯一的老师离开之后”发生的事。故选
Ao
47.B48.C49.D
50.B【解析】上文“Liu found that it was a good
idea to grow pine trees”与下文“changing villag.
ers'ideas was never going to be easy”是转折关
系,“However'”表转折。故选B。
51.C52.D
53.A【解析】根据上文“grow pine trees”可知,此处
是指他们成为第一个种松树的人,“plant”与上文
“grOw”对应,符合语境。故选A。
54.A55.B
四、第一节
56.greatest 57.pioneers 58.further 59.proud
60.discoveries 61.influence 62.advising
63.national 64.mention 65.deeply
第二节
66.has 67.for 68.but 69.a 70.There
五、71.Go ahead
72.Where was he born
73.What about his life in the United States
74.When did he return to the motherland
75.Thank you
(答案不唯一,合理即可)
六、范文:
My hero
The hero in my heart is Huang Xuhua,a winner
of the Medal of the Republic.
He was born in Guangdong in 1926.At the age of
19,he entered Shanghai Jiao Tong University to study
shipbuilding.From 1958,he hid his identity for work
and didn't meet his parents for 30 years.He worked
without fame to develop nuclear submarines for our
country.
I think he is a great hero because he devoted his
whole life to science and our country.His sacrifice
and hard work encourage me to study harder and help
others
Thank you for listening!
Unit 3
追梦综合演练卷
听力材料
、第一节
1.M:My English is very poor.Can you tell me how to
learn English well?
W:Yes,I can.I learn English by doing exercises and
watching English programs
2.M:You look unhappy.What's wrong?
W:I failed the physics exam again.
3.M:I can't pronounce the word.
W:Me neither.I think we need a dictionary
4.W:You get up so early every day.Why?
M:Because I want to catch the early bus.
5.M:I'm not good at English,Amy.
W:You can take notes in class,Tom
第二节
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
W:I think it's useful for you to learn a second lan-
guage,Jack.
M:Which language do you think I should study,Mom?
W:Now you can speak English,so I think you can
learn French as a second language.
M:OK.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
W:You look really tired today,Eric.Didn't you sleep
well last night?
级·RJ·英语第3页