Unit 4 Getting together 语法重点讲解及练习（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦一般将来时（be going to句型），以“概念-结构-应用-易错”逻辑构建方法体系，通过多样化题型实现语法规则从理解到运用的转化，提升语言表达与学习策略。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法小结|5类核心方法|核心公式分类（肯定/否定/疑问/特殊疑问）、易错点警示（to+原形/be动词随主语变化）|从时态含义到结构公式，结合时间标志词与单元主题搭配，形成完整语法认知链| |专项训练|40题（含8类题型）|分阶训练：基础填空（be动词/动词原形）→句式转换→语篇应用|从单一语法点到综合语境，从机械练习到意义建构，逐步提升语言运用能力|

【译林版（三起）六年级上册】 Unit 4 Getting together 语法重点讲解及练习 单元语法小结 单元核心语法：一般将来时（be going to 句型） 1. 时态含义 一般将来时（be going to） 表示：打算、计划、将要发生的动作 本单元主题：聚会、见面、周末计划、活动安排，全部用 be going to 2. 核心公式 （1）肯定句 主语 + am / is / are + going to + 动词原形 - I am going to… - He/She/It is going to… - We/You/They are going to… 例句： We are going to have a party. 我们打算举办一场聚会。 She is going to visit her friends. 她打算去看望朋友。 （2）否定句 主语 + am/is/are + not + going to + 动词原形 例句： I am not going to play games. 我不打算玩游戏。 He isn’t going to the park. （3）一般疑问句 Am / Is / Are + 主语 + going to + 动词原形…? 回答： Yes, 主语 + am/is/are. No, 主语 + am/is/are not. （4）特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词 + am/is/are + 主语 + going to + 动词原形? 例句：What are you going to do? 你打算做什么？ 3. 时间标志词 - tomorrow 明天 - this weekend 这个周末 - next Sunday 下周日 - this afternoon 今天下午 - soon 不久 4. 易错点 ---to 后面永远加动词原形，不能加ing、s、ed ---be动词随主语变：I→am；三单→is；复数→are ---going to 不能单独丢to 5. 单元核心搭配（聚会主题） - get together 团聚、聚会 - have a party 举办派对 - visit friends 拜访朋友 - buy snacks 买零食 - watch cartoons 看动画 - play together 一起玩 专项训练 一、用正确的be动词填空（am / is / are） 1. I ______ going to get together with my family. 2. She ______ going to have a birthday party. 3. They ______ going to buy some fruit this weekend. 4. My father ______ going to cook nice food. 5. We ______ going to visit our teachers tomorrow. 二、用括号内动词原形填空 1. He is going to ______ (play) with his cousins. 2. We are going to ______ (have) a big dinner. 3. She is going to ______ (buy) some drinks for the party. 4. I am going to ______ (watch) TV after dinner. 5. They are going to ______ (visit) their grandparents. 三、单项选择 ( ) 1. What ______ you going to do next Saturday? A. am B. is C. are ( ) 2. My sister ______ going to join the party. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 3. They ______ going to play outside. They are busy. A. aren’t B. isn’t C. don’t ( ) 4. —______ he going to buy snacks? —Yes, he is. A. Do B. Is C. Does ( ) 5. I ______ going to watch a film tomorrow. A. is B. am C. are 四、按要求改写句子 1. I am going to have a party this weekend.（改为否定句） _________________________________________ 2.  She is going to visit her uncle.（改为一般疑问句） _________________________________________ 3.  They are going to play basketball.（对划线部分提问） _________________________________________ 4.  Is he going to buy some fruit?（否定回答） _________________________________________ 5. We are going to get together next Sunday.（对划线部分提问） _________________________________________ 五、找出错误并改正 1. He is going to plays games with friends.________________ 2. She are going to cook food for us.________________ 3. I am going to visiting my cousin.________________ 4. What is they going to do tomorrow?________________ 5. We aren’t going to has a party.________________ 六、连词成句 1. together, we, going, get, are, to (.) _________________________________________ 2.  weekend, what, you, going, do, are, to, this (?) _________________________________________ 3.  going, she, snacks, buy, to, is, some (.) _________________________________________ 4.  tomorrow, they, have, going, dinner, big, are, to, a (.) _________________________________________ 5.  is, party, going, he, to, the, to (.) _________________________________________ 七、根据中文提示补全句子 1. 我们打算周日团聚。 We ______ ______ to ______ ______ on Sunday. 2. 她打算为派对买一些饮料。 She ______ going to ______ some ______ for the party. 3. 明天我不打算看电视。 I ______ ______ ______ to ______ TV tomorrow. 4. 他们打算周末拜访祖父母。 They ______ going to ______ their grandparents this weekend. 5. 你下周打算做什么？ What ______ you ______ ______ ______ next week? 八、短文填空 Next weekend, my family ________ get together. We ________ have a big dinner. My mother ________ cook delicious food. My father ________ buy some fruit. I ________ play with my little brother. We will have a happy time.   【参考答案】 一、 1. am 2. is 3. are 4. is 5. are 二、 1. play 2. have 3. buy 4. watch 5. visit 三、 1. C 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. B 四、 1. I am not going to have a party this weekend. 2. Is she going to visit her uncle? 3. What are they going to do? 4. No, he isn’t. 5. When are you going to get together? 五、 1. plays → play 2. are → is 3. visiting → visit 4. is → are 5. has → have 六、 1. We are going to get together. 2. What are you going to do this weekend? 3. She is going to buy some snacks. 4. They are going to have a big dinner tomorrow. 5. He is going to the party. 七、 1. are going; get together 2. is; buy; drinks 3. am not going; watch 4. are; visit 5. are; going to do 八、 are going to are going to is going to is going to am going to 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $