内容正文:
优翼
优翼
学练优·八年级英语上
优翼
第三课时
Grammar Focus(3a~3d)
11语法精讲1
表示打算、计划或决定要做某事。如:We are going to have an exam tomorrow.
用法e
表示根据目前情况所作出的推测。如:The sky is becoming dark.It's going to rain.
肯定句:主语+
+其他。
否定句:主语+
+其他.
句式
一般疑问句:
+主语+going to+动词原形+其他?
特殊疑问句:疑问词+be+主语+going to-+动词原形+其他?
be going to
当there be句型与be going toi连用时,意为“将有…”。其结构为“There is/,are going
tobe.”。注意to后的系动词be不能换成have。如:下周六我们学校将有一场篮球赛。
There is going to have a basketball match next Saturday in our school.
IE:There is going to be a basketball match next Saturday in our school.
be going to后一般不接go,come,start,leave等表示位置移动的词,这类动词通常用现
在进行时表示将来。如:'m coming./We are going to Beijing for a holiday.
注意o
表示客观上必然会发生的事情时,不用be going to结构。如:
Today is Monday,and tomorrow is Tuesday.
优翼
11语法精练
0
I.根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.There
(be)a talk on education in
our school tomorrow.
2.-your classmates
(take)a
trip to the mountains next Saturday?
-Yes,they are.
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3.-Are you free tomorrow?
一No,I
(leave)for Beijing.
4.(2024·河北改编)Jenny is an early bird.She
often (get)up at 6:00 in the morning.
5.(2024·扬州改编)Look!My sister
(set)the table.Let's give her a hand.
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6.一Tina'(win)the first prize in the sports
game last week.
-Great!She
(spend)two hours practising
swimming every day.
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Ⅱ.按要求完成句子,每空一词。
l.Nancy is going to tell Maria the good news.(改
为一般疑问句)
Nancy
tell Maria the good news?
2.They are going to visit the Palace Museum.(改
为否定句)
They
to visit the Palace Museum.
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3.Joan is going to climb the mountain this weekend.
(对画线部分提问)
Joan
this weekend?
4.We are going to have a party at our house
tomorrow.(改成同义句)
There
a party at our house tomorrow.
优篷翼
5.Linda is learning to speak Chinese now.next
term改写句子)
Linda
to speak Chinese next
term,
Ⅲ.微语篇练语法1
阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给
单词的适当形式填空。
What do you want to be when you grow up?
Now let's 1.(listen)to four students'ideas
about their dreams,
Vince:I want to be a pilot when I grow up.I
2.
(take)flying lessons next
year.
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Jack:I want to be an engineer.I 3.
study)design and engineering in a university in
the future.My dream is to build the longest
bridge in the world,
Ted:I want 4,
become)a doctor when I
grow up.I'm interested in traditional Chinese
medicine.I hope to work in a big hospital.
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Mary:I want to be a reporter because I like talking
with people.I 5.
(practise)
writing essays and stories for newspapers next
year.
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11课时精练
I.根据句意用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形
式填空。
miss,be tired of,bath,how about,learn about
1.Lily is going to take a to relax after a busy
day.
2.If you
this chance,you're going to regret
(后悔)it in the future..
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3.1
staying up late,so I'm going to
make a better sleep plan for myself.
4.To improve your life,you should
how to set realistic and achievable goals.
5.
going to the park to pick up the
rubbish on weekends?
-Sounds like a good idea!
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Ⅱ.(2025·重庆期末改编)完形填空。
Do you know what a“non-zero day”is?A
“no-zero day'”1_doing something every day
to be close to one of your dreams.
First,you get a calendar(日历)and put2
A 1.A.means
B.enjoys
C.stands
D.misses
C 2.A.them
B.you
C.it
D,us
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up on your wall.Try to 3 a big calendar so that
you can see it when you get up every morning.Next,
think of a 4 It can be something big like getting
into a good high school,or something small like
eating some good food 5 lunch.
D 3.A.sell
B.think
C.open
D.get
A 4.A.goal
B.law
C.recipe
D.secret
C 5.A.on
B.in
C.for
D.at
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Every day,after you do something that makes
you closer to your goal,you can put a big“X”on
that 6
on the calendar.The idea is that you
should 7
try to do something helpful to get
closer to your goal every day.Even 8
steps you
A 6.A.day
B.week
C.month
D.hour
D 7.A.never
B.just
C.only
D.always
D 8.A.cool
B.famous
C.great
D.small
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take,like spending five minutes doing some reading
or doing sports such as ping-pong and basketball),
still count as a“non-zero day”.9!
you miss a
day,you must put a "0"on that day on the calendar
B 9.A.Although
B.If
C.Until
D.So
优翼
and start over again.The goal is to have no "zero
days”.
So as you can see,just 10
doing one
small thing every day can make a big difference
over time,
D 10.A.reaching for
B.looking forward to
C.being tired of
D.keeping on
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