开学摸底卷 （湖北宜昌专用）2026-2027学年人教版七年级英语上册

**基本信息** 湖北宜昌专用七年级英语上册开学摸底卷，以家庭生活、校园活动等真实情境为载体，通过完形填空、阅读、写作等题型，考查基础词汇运用与综合语言能力，适配开学初学情诊断。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|15题/15分|家庭成员、日常活动词汇|语境化考查介词、代词等基础语法，如with表伴随、but表转折| |阅读理解|20题/40分|学校生活、俱乐部信息、人物介绍|包含应用文（表格）、书信等体裁，第二节七选五考查语篇逻辑| |短文填空|10题/10分|社团活动相关词汇|通过"painting competitions"等短语考查词形转换与语境搭配| |读写结合|25分|健康习惯描述、社团介绍写作|任务型阅读整合信息筛选，书面表达要求用let me introduce等单元句型，提升语言输出能力|

开学摸底卷 （湖北宜昌专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 七年级英语上册 考试时间 100分钟 满分 90 分 一、完形填空(共 15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分) Mrs Smith is from England. Now she lives in Chengdu, China 1 her family. She’s a nurse (护士). Her 2 is an English teacher. Mr Smith is very 3 . His students all like 4 very much. Mrs Smith has 5 children, a son and a daughter. Mrs Smith and her family are 6 to be in Chengdu. They all like Chengdu 7 a lot, and hot pot is their favourite. They often go to a shop (商店) next to their home 8 . There they get different 9 of food to make hot pot at home. They also want to make jiaozi at home, 10 they can’t do it well. Mrs Smith has a brother. His 11 is Beck. Beck is not in China now. 12 is he? He lives in the UK. Mrs Smith often 13 him on WeChat (微信). Beck says he wants to 14 to China next year. The Smiths are happy to 15 that. 1．A．from B．behind C．with D．for 2．A．husband B．sister C．grandpa D．uncle 3．A．right B．nice C．small D．well 4．A．her B．him C．them D．us 5．A．five B．four C．three D．two 6．A．happy B．funny C．sorry D．tidy 7．A．people B．animals C．food D．stories 8．A．together B．ago C．now D．too 9．A．colours B．classes C．kinds D．numbers 10．A．so B．and C．or D．but 11．A．name B．information C．photo D．bird 12．A．Who B．Where C．What D．Whose 13．A．waits for B．laughs at C．talks with D．looks at 14．A．come B．wait C．welcome D．thank 15．A．write B．speak C．play D．know 二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Good morning. My name is Anna. I come from Canada. I am a middle school student. I will talk to you about the lives of Canadian students in school. In Canada, students usually get up at 6:20. After getting up, they often run for half an hour in the morning. When the class starts at 8:00, students need to learn some subjects. They learn English, Chinese, math, science, biology, music and art. The students eat lunch at school at 12 o’clock. They have many kinds of food to eat, such as meat, vegetables, fruit, bread and so on, but hot dogs and hamburgers are their favorites. Students have a short rest after lunch. The first class in the afternoon starts at 1:30 and school is over at 3:30. After school, they always self-study and do their homework until 5:30 in the afternoon. From 6 to 8 o’clock, they play games, exercise, write, draw and do other activities. They go to bed at nine in the evening. They sleep about nine hours a day. The students all think that their school life is very interesting. That’s all. Thank you. 16．Anna is a ________. A．student B．teacher C．worker D．nurse 17．How long do students run in the morning? A．15 minutes. B．20 minutes. C．40 minutes. D．30 minutes. 18．What do the students do from 3:30 p.m. to 5:30 p.m.? A．Play basketball or football. B．Self-study and do their homework. C．Eat dinner and take a walk. D．Sing and dance. 19．Anna talks about at least (至少) ________ kinds of after-school activities. A．four B．three C．five D．two 20．Which one is true? A．Students always have breakfast at school. B．Students like to have bread and milk the most. C．Students sleep about nine hours a day. D．Anna talks about school life in China in the afternoon. B Welcome to our clubs! There are lots of activities waiting for you to explore(探索)! Clubs Activities Ages Time Book reading, telling stories 3­-6 years old Friday afternoons Model making model planes(trains, ships) 5-­8 years old Saturday mornings Art drawing, paper cutting 8­-13 years old Saturday afternoons Music singing, dancing 13­-16 years old Saturday afternoons Sports swimming, skating, playing ball games 15-­18 years old Sunday mornings 根据表格内容，选择正确答案。 21．Children at the age of 3 can learn ________ in the book club. A．reading B．singing C．swimming D．drawing 22．If a boy is ________ years old, he can join the model club. A．3 B．5 C．9 D．10 23．12­year­old children can join the ________ club. A．sports B．music C．art D．book 24．A 13­year­old girl can learn dancing on ________ . A．Friday afternoons B．Saturday afternoons C．Sunday mornings D．Sunday afternoons 25．If you join the sports club, you can ________. A．tell stories B．make model planes C．play ball games D．draw pictures C Dear Tom, Long time no see, my dear friend! I miss you so much! I make a new friend Albert. He’s a naughty (淘气的) boy with black hair and brown eyes. He is tall and handsome. Our favorite subject is science. And we have the same dream—to be a scientist. His best friend is Alisa. She is kind, beautiful and funny. She is from a village (村庄). Next summer we want to go to her village together. I think we can have a good time. Emma is Alisa’s good friend. She is a very tall girl with long straight black hair and brown eyes. She is nice to everyone. Robin is Emma’s little brother. He is fat and short. He has short black hair, a small mouth, a big nose and small eyes. He doesn’t like smiling. He always wears a blue T-shirt. My new school life is colorful because of my best friend. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 26．What does Albert look like? A．Short and fat. B．Tall with black hair. C．Short with brown eyes. D．Thin and handsome. 27．What does the underlined word “scientist” mean (意味着)? A．老师 B．设计师 C．飞行员 D．科学家 28．What can we know about Alisa? A．She is Emma’s little sister. B．She wants to be a scientist. C．She is kind and beautiful. D．She is Li Hua’s best friend. 29．Who is Robin? A．Li Hua’s brother. B．Albert’s friend. C．Emma’s brother. D．Alisa’s brother. 30．What can we know from the letter? A．Alisa is not funny. B．Emma has short hair. C．Li Hua wants to be a teacher. D．Robin likes wearing blue clothes. 第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 Where do farm animals live? Some farms have lots of different animals. Hens, pigs, sheep, and goats live on this farm. Who else lives here? 31 Look at the map of the farm. The red hens have nests in the barn (谷仓). Some pigs have pens in the barnyard. Sheep and goats stay out where grass grows. Cows and horses stay out in the field, too. They have room to run. What do farm animals eat? A hen uses her feet to scratch (抓) in the dirt. 32 She uses her beak (鸟嘴) to peck (啄). The hen shows her babies how to peck seeds, too. They love to eat! 33 The farmer feeds them. He brings them corn (玉米) and other grains (谷物). The farmer gives the animals in the field grass and other plants. The animals need lots of food. 34 The farmer gets food from some of the animals. Hens lay eggs. We eat eggs. The farmer gets milk from some of the cows and goats. 35 The farmer rides the horses, too. Lots of animals live on a farm. They help the farmer, and the farmer helps them. A．She looks for seeds (种子) and bugs (虫子) to eat. B．We drink milk. C．Why do farm animals help? D．How do farm animals help? E．Who feeds the pigs? F．Cows and horses live here, too. 三、短文填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 club  interest  from  stop  most  you  friend  paint   like  and Our school has all kinds of clubs. They make our school life more interesting. Among them, I think the art club is the 36 popular. I join the art club because of my love for 37 , and I can learn to draw better here. There are many activities in the club 38 painting competitions and outdoor sketching (速写). The teachers in the club are really excellent 39 they patiently (耐心地) teach us different painting skills. The best part is meeting 40 who also enjoy art! We share ideas and learn 41 each other. Everyone in the club is 42 in art! We love talking about colours and paintings—sometimes we don’t even want to 43 . If you also want to discover 44 talents and have a great time, come and join one of the fun 45 . It will be a wonderful experience (经历) for you! 四、读写结合(共两节，满分 25 分) 第一节任务型阅读(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。 Jenny is a 13-year-old student. She knows it’s important to stay healthy (健康的) and she finds some easy ways to keep healthy every day. Here are her ways. Every morning before school, Jenny starts her day with some exercise. She does easy exercise like jumping. Her home is not far from her school, so she always walks there, even on cold winter days. To stay active (积极的), she enjoys taking short walks around the school at school breaks. When she gets home, she spends some time, outdoors, playing with her friends and running in the park near her house. She doesn’t like to stay indoors soon after she gets home. In the evening, Jenny also practises yoga (瑜伽) before she goes to bed. It helps her to sleep better. On weekends, Jenny loves going for bike rides with her family or taking walks in the park. Staying active not only helps her stay healthy but also gives her a break from schoolwork and cleans her mind for the coming week. 46．How old is Jenny? (不超过10词) 47．The passage mainly talks about Jenny’s . (不超过10词) 48．阅读短文，用英文填空。 When What Jenny does before school does easy exercise and walks to school at school breaks takes short walks around the school after she gets home (不超过5词) and runs in the park near her house in the evening practises yoga (仅填2词) goes for bike rides with her family or takes walks in the park 49．What exercises do you do to keep healthy? (结合自身实际，至少两项，不超过20词) 第二节书面表达 50．假设你是李华，你们学校计划成立一个新社团。请你根据以下提示，写一篇短文介绍这个社团。 内容包括： 1. 社团的名称和目的； 2. 社团的益处（至少两点）； 3. 社团的活动安排（时间、地点、活动内容）； 4. 呼吁大家加入。 要求： - 不少于80词； - 包含本单元所学词汇和句型（如：let me introduce, there are many benefits, come and join us等）； - 结构清晰，表达流畅。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 开学摸底卷 （湖北宜昌专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 七年级英语上册 解析卷 考试时间 100分钟 满分 90 分 一、完形填空(共 15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分) Mrs Smith is from England. Now she lives in Chengdu, China 1 her family. She’s a nurse (护士). Her 2 is an English teacher. Mr Smith is very 3 . His students all like 4 very much. Mrs Smith has 5 children, a son and a daughter. Mrs Smith and her family are 6 to be in Chengdu. They all like Chengdu 7 a lot, and hot pot is their favourite. They often go to a shop (商店) next to their home 8 . There they get different 9 of food to make hot pot at home. They also want to make jiaozi at home, 10 they can’t do it well. Mrs Smith has a brother. His 11 is Beck. Beck is not in China now. 12 is he? He lives in the UK. Mrs Smith often 13 him on WeChat (微信). Beck says he wants to 14 to China next year. The Smiths are happy to 15 that. 1．A．from B．behind C．with D．for 2．A．husband B．sister C．grandpa D．uncle 3．A．right B．nice C．small D．well 4．A．her B．him C．them D．us 5．A．five B．four C．three D．two 6．A．happy B．funny C．sorry D．tidy 7．A．people B．animals C．food D．stories 8．A．together B．ago C．now D．too 9．A．colours B．classes C．kinds D．numbers 10．A．so B．and C．or D．but 11．A．name B．information C．photo D．bird 12．A．Who B．Where C．What D．Whose 13．A．waits for B．laughs at C．talks with D．looks at 14．A．come B．wait C．welcome D．thank 15．A．write B．speak C．play D．know 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．D 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍来自英国的Smith夫人一家在成都的生活，包括家庭成员、喜好和与远方亲人的联系。 【详解】1．句意：现在她和家人一起住在中国成都。    表示“和……一起”用with。from表来源，behind表位置，for表目的，均不能表示陪伴关系。 2．句意：她的丈夫是一名英语老师。    后文提到Mr Smith，且前面说她自己是护士，所以Mr Smith是她的丈夫。sister姐妹、grandpa爷爷、uncle叔叔均不匹配。 3．句意：Smith先生非常友善。    学生喜欢他，说明他性格好，nice意为“友善的”。right正确的，small小的，well表示身体好或副词，均无法解释学生喜欢的原因。 4．句意：他的学生都很喜欢他。    指代Mr Smith，男性单数，动词like后接宾格him。her指女性，them指复数，us指我们，均不符合。 5．句意：Smith夫人有两个孩子，一个儿子和一个女儿。    后文直接给出a son and a daughter，总共两个。five、four、three均数字不符。 6．句意：Smith夫人和她的家人在成都很开心。    后文说他们喜欢成都食物和火锅，表明心情愉快。funny滑稽，sorry抱歉，tidy整洁，均与语境无关。 7．句意：他们都非常喜欢成都的食物，火锅是他们的最爱。    后面提到hot pot，属于食物范畴。people人、animals动物、stories故事，均与火锅没有直接联系。 8．句意：他们经常一起去家附近的商店。    一家人一起去，用together。ago“以前”表时间，now“现在”与often不搭配，too“也”用于肯定句末尾。 9．句意：他们在那里买到不同种类的食物在家做火锅。    different kinds of是固定搭配，表示“不同种类的”。colours颜色、classes班级、numbers数字，均不能修饰食物种类。 10．句意：他们也想要在家做饺子，但是他们做不好。    前后句是转折关系，想做好但做不好，用but。so表因果，and表并列，or表选择，逻辑均不对。 11．句意：他的名字叫Beck。    Beck是人名，所以前面用name表示“名字”。information信息、photo照片、bird鸟，均不符合介绍人物名字的语境。 12．句意：他在哪里？    答语说“他住在英国”，对地点提问用where。who问谁，what问什么，whose问谁的。 13．句意：Mrs Smith经常在微信上和他聊天。    微信是社交聊天工具，日常用法就是“与人交谈”，talks with表示“交谈”。waits for等待、laughs at嘲笑、looks at看，均与微信交流场景不符。 14．句意：Beck说他明年想来中国。    come to China是固定搭配，表示“来中国”。wait等待、welcome欢迎、thank感谢，后接to时意思均不正确。 15．句意：Smith一家很高兴知道那个消息。    that指代前文Beck说要来中国这件事，know表示得知这一消息，符合语境。write写、speak说、play玩，均无法接“that”作宾语表达知晓含义。 二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Good morning. My name is Anna. I come from Canada. I am a middle school student. I will talk to you about the lives of Canadian students in school. In Canada, students usually get up at 6:20. After getting up, they often run for half an hour in the morning. When the class starts at 8:00, students need to learn some subjects. They learn English, Chinese, math, science, biology, music and art. The students eat lunch at school at 12 o’clock. They have many kinds of food to eat, such as meat, vegetables, fruit, bread and so on, but hot dogs and hamburgers are their favorites. Students have a short rest after lunch. The first class in the afternoon starts at 1:30 and school is over at 3:30. After school, they always self-study and do their homework until 5:30 in the afternoon. From 6 to 8 o’clock, they play games, exercise, write, draw and do other activities. They go to bed at nine in the evening. They sleep about nine hours a day. The students all think that their school life is very interesting. That’s all. Thank you. 16．Anna is a ________. A．student B．teacher C．worker D．nurse 17．How long do students run in the morning? A．15 minutes. B．20 minutes. C．40 minutes. D．30 minutes. 18．What do the students do from 3:30 p.m. to 5:30 p.m.? A．Play basketball or football. B．Self-study and do their homework. C．Eat dinner and take a walk. D．Sing and dance. 19．Anna talks about at least (至少) ________ kinds of after-school activities. A．four B．three C．five D．two 20．Which one is true? A．Students always have breakfast at school. B．Students like to have bread and milk the most. C．Students sleep about nine hours a day. D．Anna talks about school life in China in the afternoon. 【答案】16．A 17．D 18．B 19．A 20．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了加拿大中学生一天的作息、课程、饮食与课后活动，他们觉得校园生活很有趣。 【详解】16．根据第一段“I am a middle school student.”可知，Anna是一名中学生。 17．根据第二段“After getting up, they often run for half an hour in the morning.”可知，学生早上跑步半小时，即30分钟。 18．根据第四段最后一句“school is over at 3:30.”和第五段“After school, they always self-study and do their homework until 5:30 in the afternoon.”可知，下午3:30到5:30学生自学和做作业。 19．根据倒数第二段第一句“From 6 to 8 o’clock, they play games, exercise, write, draw and do other activities.”可知，文中明确列举了玩游戏、锻炼、写作和画画这四种课后活动。 20．根据倒数第二段“They sleep about nine hours a day.”可知，学生每天睡大约9小时。 B Welcome to our clubs! There are lots of activities waiting for you to explore(探索)! Clubs Activities Ages Time Book reading, telling stories 3­-6 years old Friday afternoons Model making model planes(trains, ships) 5-­8 years old Saturday mornings Art drawing, paper cutting 8­-13 years old Saturday afternoons Music singing, dancing 13­-16 years old Saturday afternoons Sports swimming, skating, playing ball games 15-­18 years old Sunday mornings 根据表格内容，选择正确答案。 21．Children at the age of 3 can learn ________ in the book club. A．reading B．singing C．swimming D．drawing 22．If a boy is ________ years old, he can join the model club. A．3 B．5 C．9 D．10 23．12­year­old children can join the ________ club. A．sports B．music C．art D．book 24．A 13­year­old girl can learn dancing on ________ . A．Friday afternoons B．Saturday afternoons C．Sunday mornings D．Sunday afternoons 25．If you join the sports club, you can ________. A．tell stories B．make model planes C．play ball games D．draw pictures 【答案】21．A 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．C 【导语】本文介绍了几个不同的俱乐部，写明各自的活动内容、适合年龄以及开展时间。 【详解】21．根据表格第一行Book Club对应的Activities列内容“reading, telling stories”可知，3岁儿童可以在读书俱乐部学习阅读。故选A。 22．根据表格第二行Model Club对应的Ages列内容“5-8 years old”可知，5岁男孩符合加入模型俱乐部的年龄条件。故选B。 23．根据表格第三行Art Club对应的Ages列内容“8-13 years old”可知，12岁儿童符合艺术俱乐部的年龄范围。故选C。 24．根据表格第四行Music Club，活动包含dancing，年龄范围13-16岁符合13岁女孩，对应Time列为“Saturday afternoons”。故选B。 25．根据表格第五行Sports Club对应的Activities列内容“swimming, skating, playing ball games”可知，加入体育俱乐部可以进行球类运动。故选C。 C Dear Tom, Long time no see, my dear friend! I miss you so much! I make a new friend Albert. He’s a naughty (淘气的) boy with black hair and brown eyes. He is tall and handsome. Our favorite subject is science. And we have the same dream—to be a scientist. His best friend is Alisa. She is kind, beautiful and funny. She is from a village (村庄). Next summer we want to go to her village together. I think we can have a good time. Emma is Alisa’s good friend. She is a very tall girl with long straight black hair and brown eyes. She is nice to everyone. Robin is Emma’s little brother. He is fat and short. He has short black hair, a small mouth, a big nose and small eyes. He doesn’t like smiling. He always wears a blue T-shirt. My new school life is colorful because of my best friend. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 26．What does Albert look like? A．Short and fat. B．Tall with black hair. C．Short with brown eyes. D．Thin and handsome. 27．What does the underlined word “scientist” mean (意味着)? A．老师 B．设计师 C．飞行员 D．科学家 28．What can we know about Alisa? A．She is Emma’s little sister. B．She wants to be a scientist. C．She is kind and beautiful. D．She is Li Hua’s best friend. 29．Who is Robin? A．Li Hua’s brother. B．Albert’s friend. C．Emma’s brother. D．Alisa’s brother. 30．What can we know from the letter? A．Alisa is not funny. B．Emma has short hair. C．Li Hua wants to be a teacher. D．Robin likes wearing blue clothes. 【答案】26．B 27．D 28．C 29．C 30．D 【导语】本文是一封书信，李华向Tom介绍自己认识的新朋友Albert以及Albert身边几位朋友的外貌、性格和相关信息，讲述多姿多彩的新校园生活。 【详解】26．第二段介绍Albert：“He’s a naughty (淘气的) boy with black hair and brown eyes. He is tall and handsome.”，直接说明Albert 高、有着黑色头发。 27．第二段提到两人最喜欢的学科是科学（science），结合词根science，单词“scientist”含义为科学家。 28．第三段介绍Alisa：“She is kind, beautiful and funny.”，由此能够得知Alisa善良又漂亮。 29．第五段写明：“Robin is Emma’s little brother.”，表明Robin是Emma的弟弟。 30．第五段描述Robin：“He always wears a blue T-shirt.”，能够看出Robin喜欢穿蓝色衣物。 第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 Where do farm animals live? Some farms have lots of different animals. Hens, pigs, sheep, and goats live on this farm. Who else lives here? 31 Look at the map of the farm. The red hens have nests in the barn (谷仓). Some pigs have pens in the barnyard. Sheep and goats stay out where grass grows. Cows and horses stay out in the field, too. They have room to run. What do farm animals eat? A hen uses her feet to scratch (抓) in the dirt. 32 She uses her beak (鸟嘴) to peck (啄). The hen shows her babies how to peck seeds, too. They love to eat! 33 The farmer feeds them. He brings them corn (玉米) and other grains (谷物). The farmer gives the animals in the field grass and other plants. The animals need lots of food. 34 The farmer gets food from some of the animals. Hens lay eggs. We eat eggs. The farmer gets milk from some of the cows and goats. 35 The farmer rides the horses, too. Lots of animals live on a farm. They help the farmer, and the farmer helps them. A．She looks for seeds (种子) and bugs (虫子) to eat. B．We drink milk. C．Why do farm animals help? D．How do farm animals help? E．Who feeds the pigs? F．Cows and horses live here, too. 【答案】31．F 32．A 33．E 34．D 35．B 【导语】本文是一篇介绍农场动物的说明文，主要围绕“农场动物住在哪里”“它们吃什么”以及“它们如何帮助农夫”三个问题展开，分段介绍了不同动物的生活场所、食物来源及其对人类的贡献。 【详解】31．前文列举了“Hens, pigs, sheep, and goats live on this farm.”，接着问“Who else lives here?”，说明此处应补充另一种动物。后文提到“Cows and horses stay out in the field, too.”，因此F项“Cows and horses live here, too.”直接回答了“还有谁住在这里”，且与后文“Look at the map...”衔接自然。 32．前文说“A hen uses her feet to scratch in the dirt.”，后文说“She uses her beak to peck.”，说明中间应补充母鸡用爪子抓地是为了找什么。A项“She looks for seeds and bugs to eat.”解释了抓地和啄食的目的，与前后动作形成完整逻辑链。 33．前文讲母鸡和小鸡吃种子，后文说“The farmer feeds them.”并提到“He brings them corn and other grains.”，前文提到动物爱吃，后文提到农夫喂它们，结合选项只有E项是疑问句且E项“Who feeds the pigs?”既引出农场主的投喂行为，又与后文“The farmer feeds them.”直接对应。 34．前两段分别以“Where do farm animals live?”和“What do farm animals eat?”开头，本段开头说“The farmer gets food from some of the animals.”，说明本段应围绕“动物如何帮助农夫”展开。D项“How do farm animals help?”与前两段的疑问句结构一致，且与后文“Hens lay eggs. We eat eggs.”形成问答关系。 35．前文说“The farmer gets milk from some of the cows and goats.”，后文说“The farmer rides the horses, too.”，说明此处应补充牛奶的用途。B项“We drink milk.”直接说明牛奶的消费方式，与“get milk”形成完整信息链，且与后文“ride the horses”并列，共同说明动物对农夫的帮助。 三、短文填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 club  interest  from  stop  most  you  friend  paint   like  and Our school has all kinds of clubs. They make our school life more interesting. Among them, I think the art club is the 36 popular. I join the art club because of my love for 37 , and I can learn to draw better here. There are many activities in the club 38 painting competitions and outdoor sketching (速写). The teachers in the club are really excellent 39 they patiently (耐心地) teach us different painting skills. The best part is meeting 40 who also enjoy art! We share ideas and learn 41 each other. Everyone in the club is 42 in art! We love talking about colours and paintings—sometimes we don’t even want to 43 . If you also want to discover 44 talents and have a great time, come and join one of the fun 45 . It will be a wonderful experience (经历) for you! 【答案】 36．most 37．painting 38．like 39．and 40．friends 41．from 42．interested 43．stop 44．your 45．clubs 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍学校美术俱乐部，讲述作者加入美术俱乐部的原因、俱乐部的活动、在俱乐部的收获，并号召大家来参加学校俱乐部。 【详解】36．句意：在它们当中，我认为美术俱乐部是最受欢迎的。根据“Among them”可知，此处是三者及以上的比较，应用最高级形式，popular是多音节形容词，最高级需加most，构成the most popular。 37．句意：我加入美术俱乐部是因为我热爱绘画，并且我在这里可以学习画得更好。前文提到加入美术俱乐部，此处应表达对绘画的热爱，介词for后接名词或动名词，动词paint意为“绘画”，需变为动名词painting表示绘画这项活动。 38．句意：俱乐部里有很多活动，例如绘画比赛和户外速写。后文“painting competitions and outdoor sketching”是对俱乐部活动的举例，用介词like表示“比如”，用于列举。 39．句意：俱乐部里的老师十分优秀，并且他们耐心教我们不同的绘画技巧。前后两个分句是并列关系，用并列连词and连接。 40．句意：最棒的部分是结识同样热爱美术的朋友们！meeting后接名词作宾语，结合“who also enjoy art”可知，名词friend“朋友”符合语境，此处表示泛指，需用复数形式friends。 41．句意：我们交流想法并且互相学习。固定搭配learn from each other，意为“互相学习”。 42．句意：俱乐部里的每个人都对美术感兴趣！be interested in是固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”，interest需变为形容词interested。 43．句意：我们喜欢谈论色彩和绘画——有时候我们甚至不想停下。根据“We love talking about colours and paintings”可知，此处指聊得投入不想停止。stop意为“停止”，want to后接动词原形，故填stop。 44．句意：如果你也想要发掘你的天赋并且玩得开心，来加入这些有趣的俱乐部之一吧。根据“If you also want to discover...”可知，此处指发掘你的天赋。修饰名词talents需用形容词性物主代词，you的形容词性物主代词是your。 45．句意：如果你也想要发掘你的天赋并且玩得开心，来加入这些有趣的俱乐部之一吧。根据“join one of the fun...”可知，此处指加入其中一个俱乐部，club意为“俱乐部”，“one of+可数名词复数”表示 “……之一”，club需变为复数形式clubs。 四、读写结合(共两节，满分 25 分) 第一节任务型阅读(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。 Jenny is a 13-year-old student. She knows it’s important to stay healthy (健康的) and she finds some easy ways to keep healthy every day. Here are her ways. Every morning before school, Jenny starts her day with some exercise. She does easy exercise like jumping. Her home is not far from her school, so she always walks there, even on cold winter days. To stay active (积极的), she enjoys taking short walks around the school at school breaks. When she gets home, she spends some time, outdoors, playing with her friends and running in the park near her house. She doesn’t like to stay indoors soon after she gets home. In the evening, Jenny also practises yoga (瑜伽) before she goes to bed. It helps her to sleep better. On weekends, Jenny loves going for bike rides with her family or taking walks in the park. Staying active not only helps her stay healthy but also gives her a break from schoolwork and cleans her mind for the coming week. 46．How old is Jenny? (不超过10词) 47．The passage mainly talks about Jenny’s . (不超过10词) 48．阅读短文，用英文填空。 When What Jenny does before school does easy exercise and walks to school at school breaks takes short walks around the school after she gets home (不超过5词) and runs in the park near her house in the evening practises yoga (仅填2词) goes for bike rides with her family or takes walks in the park 49．What exercises do you do to keep healthy? (结合自身实际，至少两项，不超过20词) 【答案】46． 13./Thirteen./She is 13 years old. 47． easy ways to keep healthy 48． plays with her friends on weekends 49． I run and swim to keep healthy. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了珍妮坚持健康生活，介绍了她日常保持健康的各类运动方式。 【详解】46．根据文章第一段“Jenny is a 13-year-old student.”可知珍妮的年龄是13岁。 47．根据文章第一段“She knows it’s important to stay healthy (健康的) and she finds some easy ways to keep healthy every day. Here are her ways.”及后文内容可知，本文主要讲述珍妮保持健康的方法。 48．根据文章第二段“When she gets home, she spends some time, outdoors, playing with her friends and running in the park near her house.”可知到家后她和朋友玩，根据表格结构，①处需填入“plays with her friends”；根据文章第三段“On weekends, Jenny loves going for bike rides with her family or taking walks in the park.”可知，和家人骑自行车的时间是周末，因此②处填“on weekends”。 49．本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，结合自身实际，列举至少两项运动，言之成理即可。 第二节书面表达 50．假设你是李华，你们学校计划成立一个新社团。请你根据以下提示，写一篇短文介绍这个社团。 内容包括： 1. 社团的名称和目的； 2. 社团的益处（至少两点）； 3. 社团的活动安排（时间、地点、活动内容）； 4. 呼吁大家加入。 要求： - 不少于80词； - 包含本单元所学词汇和句型（如：let me introduce, there are many benefits, come and join us等）； - 结构清晰，表达流畅。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Let me introduce a new club to you at our school — the “Creative Writing Club”. It’s a club for students who love writing stories, poems and articles. There are many benefits of joining this club. First, you can improve your writing skills by practicing regularly. Second, you can share your works with others and get valuable feedback. Third, you can make new friends who share your passion for writing. We meet every Tuesday and Thursday at 4:30 p.m. in the school library. We have different activities. Sometimes we read and discuss each other’s works. We also plan to publish a school magazine at the end of the term. Come and join us! Let’s share the joy of writing together. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体： 应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：社团的名称和目的；社团的益处（至少两点）；社团的活动安排（时间、地点、活动内容）；呼吁大家加入 确定人称： 第一人称（we）、第二人称（you） 注意事项： 要点齐全，包含本单元所学词汇和句型 [第二步：构思布局] 四段式结构： 开头段： 直接点明社团名称，说明社团设立的目的，面向热爱写作的学生 主体段一： 写加入社团的多种好处 主体段二：介绍固定活动时间、地点与各类社团活动 结尾段： 发出邀请，抒发感受，呼吁大家参与 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一： 社团的名称和目的 名称：introduce a new club to you at our school — the “Creative Writing Club”/introduce a brand-new club in our school — the History Club等 目的：for students who love writing stories, poems and articles/for students who are curious about history and enjoy reading history books and biographies等 要点二：社团的益处 益处：There are many benefits of joining this club./improve your writing skills by practicing regularly/share your works with others and get valuable feedback/make new friends who share your passion for writing/can broaden your horizons and learn lots of historical knowledge outside textbooks/communicate your unique opinions on historical figures and get useful suggestions等 要点三：社团的活动安排 时间：meet every Tuesday and Thursday at 4:30 p.m./gather every Wednesday afternoon at 4 o’clock等 地点：in the school library/in the school reading room等 活动内容：read and discuss each other’s works/plan to publish a school magazine at the end of the term/hold book-sharing meetings and watch short historical documentaries/plan to hold a history story competition this term等 要点四：发出呼吁 呼吁：Come and join us!/share the joy of writing together/share the joy of exploring history together等 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $