Unit 1 Know yourself 重点语法：并列连词和that引导的宾语从句精讲精练-2026-2027学年九年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（译林版）

**基本信息** 聚焦并列连词与that宾语从句，构建“概念-规则-易错-应用”四维训练体系，融合逻辑梳理与解题技巧，提升语法应用与应试能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |并列连词|核心连词5类+易错2点+句型2种|逻辑关系分类（并列/转折/选择/因果）、祈使句公式（祈使句+and/or+陈述句）、否定句用or|从连词功能到特殊用法，再到否定句应用，层层递进| |that宾语从句|定义+省略规则+时态3类+否定转移|结构公式（主句+that+陈述句）、时态匹配原则（主现从任意/主过从过/客观真理现）、否定转移规则|从概念定义到连接词用法，再到时态和特殊句式，逻辑严密|

2026-2027学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2026-2027学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 1 Know yourself 重点语法：并列连词和that引导的宾语从句精讲精练 语法知识精讲 📌总览 并列连词：连接两个地位平等的简单句，构成并列句。 that 宾语从句：放在及物动词后，充当句子的宾语，属于复合句。 Part 1 并列连词精讲 一、核心并列连词总表 重点：并列连词连接两个完整句子，前后分句地位平等；连词前面常加逗号。 并列连词 中文含义 逻辑关系 例句 and 和；并且；然后 并列、顺承 He opened the door and walked in. 他打开门然后走了进去。 but 但是 转折（前后语义相反） He is young, but he knows a lot. 他年纪小，但是懂得很多。 or 或者；否则 选择 / 警告条件 Hurry up, or you will be late. 快点，否则你要迟到了。 so 所以 因果（前因后果） It rained heavily, so we stayed at home. 雨下得很大，所以我们待在家里。 for 因为 补充说明原因（不放在句首） He must be ill, for he didn’t come to school. 他一定生病了，因为他没来上学。 🔔易错提醒 1.but 和 though/although 不能同时连用；so 和 because 不能同时连用！（中考高频改错） ❌ Although he is tired, but he keeps working. ✅ Although he is tired, he keeps working. ❌ Because it was cold, so I put on my coat. ✅ Because it was cold, I put on my coat. 2.for是并列连词，不能放句首；表示原因，侧重对前面内容补充推断，不等于 because。 二、and /or 在祈使句中的固定句型【高频考点】 句型1：祈使句 , and + 陈述句（表示顺承，将会……） 句型2：祈使句 , or + 陈述句（表示否则，不然就……） ✅ Work hard, and you will make progress. 努力学习，你就会取得进步。 ✅ Work hard, or you will fall behind. 努力学习，否则你会落后。 三、and 和 or 在否定句辨析 肯定句并列用 and：I like apples and bananas. 否定句并列一般用 or：I don’t like apples or bananas. 我不喜欢苹果，也不喜欢香蕉。 课堂小练习（判断改错） 1.He is rich, but he is unhappy. （√） 2.Because he was hungry, so he ate some bread.（×）→去掉 because 或者 so Part 2 that引导的宾语从句 一、什么是宾语从句 宾语：放在动词 / 介词后面，作动作的对象。 宾语从句：用一个完整句子充当宾语。 I know him.（him 单词作宾语） I know that he is honest.（句子作宾语，即宾语从句） ✅结构公式：主句 + 引导词 that + 陈述句语序（主语 + 谓语 + 其他） 二、that 的用法与省略规则❗【重中之重】 1. that 只起连接作用，本身无词义，不在从句中充当任何成分，翻译时不译出来。 2. 大多数情况下，口语、书面中 that可以省略。 3. ⚠️不能省略that的两种情况（考试考点） ⚠️有两个或多个 that 宾语从句并列时，第一个 that 可以省，后面的 that 绝对不能省略！ ✅ He said (that) he would come and that he would bring a gift. 他说他会来，而且会带一份礼物。（第二个 that 不可丢） ⚠️宾语从句放在介词后面时，that不可省略（九年级拓展） 三、常接 that 宾语从句的动词（必背） think, believe, say, know, hope, hear, find, feel, guess, suggest 例句： 1.I hope (that) everything will go well. 我希望一切顺利。（that 可省略） 2.She believes (that) he can finish the task. 她相信他能够完成这项任务。（that 可省略） 四、宾语从句时态规则（that 从句核心考点） ✅规则1：主句为一般现在时，从句根据实际情况，时态任意选择。 ✅规则2：主句为一般过去时，从句必须使用对应的过去时态（客观真理除外）。 ✅规则3：从句如果描述客观真理、客观事实，不管主句什么时态，从句一律用一般现在时。 主句时态 从句时态 例句 主句：一般现在时 任意时态 I know (that) he lives in Beijing.（现） I know (that) he lived in Beijing before.（过） 主句：一般过去时 相应过去时态 He said (that) he lived in Beijing. 主句：过去时，从句客观真理 一般现在时 The teacher told us (that) the earth goes around the sun. ❗客观真理例句： ✅ Our teacher told us (that) light travels faster than sound. 老师告诉我们光比声音传播快。（不能用 travelled） 五、否定转移（think /believe 引导 that 从句）【九年级拓展考点】 当主句主语是第一人称 I / we，谓语动词为 think / believe / suppose， 从句的否定含义要转移到主句，主句否定，从句用肯定。 ❌ I think that he isn’t right. ✅ I don’t think (that) he is right. 我认为他不对。 注意：反意疑问句也会考察否定转移：I don’t think he is right, is he? 语法知识精练 一、单项选择 1．She also advised ________ I should keep a vocabulary notebook to record new words. A．what B．if C．whether D．that 2．Which of the following has a different clause from the others? A．Haimen is a beautiful place which has a long history. B．Anyone who comes to Haimen can taste the local food. C．Visitors say the people in the place are friendly and helpful. D．Jiangyan is a wonderful place that is worth visiting. 3．We never doubt ________ our team can win this important match with proper preparation. A．if B．that C．how D．when 4．Mary has been chosen as the chairperson of the party. We never doubt ________. A．if she is able to do the job well B．that she is able to do the job well C．if she can provide good service to us D．that she can offer good service for us 5．The Class 1, Grade 9 students are going to start a jasmine project. Here is their plan. Jasmine Project 1. Search online and create a fact sheet about jasmine plants. 2. Interview at least three family members or neighbors about their knowledge or memories about jasmine. 3. Listen and compare three different versions (版本) of the folk song Jasmine Flower. 4. Do a survey (with 3-5 questions) among your classmates to find out the most popular way of learning about jasmine culture. 5. Work in a group to plan and create a short video (1-3 minutes) titled “Jasmine in Our Daily Life”. After finishing the Jasmine Project above, the students in Class 1, Grade 9 can know_________. A．how jasmine tea is traditionally made B．that jasmine has its own cultural value C．why people often give jasmine as a gift D．where we find the most beautiful jasmine 6．—The man looks weak these days. —Yes. We are sure ________ something is wrong with him and we doubt ________ the disease can be cured. A．if; whether B．that; whether C．whether; if D．that; that 7．I never doubt ________ the Sanxingdui Museum is well worth ________. A．whether; visiting B．that; visiting C．that; being visited D．if; a visit 8．Which of the following sentences has a different sentence structure? A．Do you know there is a relationship between colours and moods? B．He is glad that the walls in his room are blue. C．It is a romantic film that is not suitable for children. D．I notice that light colours make rooms seem larger. 9．A report shows ________ teenagers need to devote more time ________ others. A．which; understanding B．whether; understanding C．that; to understand D．/; to understanding 10．Which of the following sentences has an object clause (宾语从句)? A．He missed the beginning of the film because he arrived late. B．If you are creative enough, you might win the science competition. C．As soon as he arrived home, he found his cat was missing. D．It is important that we should take notice of events happening around the world. 11．I never doubt ________ the song My Motherland and I is well worth ________. A．whether; listening B．if; listening to C．that; listening to D．that; listening 12．I hardly doubt ________ the Turtle Head Isle is worth ________ if you visit Wuxi. A．whether; visiting B．whether; to visit C．that; visiting D．that; to visit 13．I never doubt ________ my favourite colour green matches my characteristics. You know, I’m energetic. A．whether B．if C．that D．since 14．— Do you think Jack can get good marks? — I never doubt ________ he will win the race. A．if B．that C．how D．whether 15．Do you know ________ your advice is of great ________ to him? A．if; important B．whether; importance C．that; important D．that; importance 16．You can’t have them both. You can choose ________ the bike ________ the toy car. A．neither; nor B．both; and C．not only; but also D．either; or 17．—It seems that my son often refuses to communicate with me. —Try to put yourself in his shoes ________ he won’t be willing to open his heart to you. A．till B．or C．and D．but 18．________ you tell me the truth, ________ I find it out myself. A．Either…or B．Both…and C．Neither…nor D．Not only…but also 19．My grandma lives actively. She says youth is ________ a time of life, ________ a state (状态) of mind. A．either; or B．neither; nor C．both; and D．not; but 20．My parents want me to get further study to be ________ a doctor ________ a scientist, ________ I would like to be a player. A．neither; nor; and B．either; or; but C．not only; but; so D．both; and; or 21．David, go to bed early, ________ you will feel sleepy in class tomorrow. A．and B．unless C．or D．but 22．You can travel or read to make sure ________ your body ________ spirit is on the way. A．neither; nor B．either; or C．both; and D．not; but 23．________ Lisa ________ Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay to look after the dog. A．Neither; nor B．Either; or C．Both; and D．Not only; but also 24．Read the sentence. “I can tell her anything because she can keep a secret.” The underlined word “because” is used to ________. A．connect ideas B．create a new word C．show time D．give examples 25．The new energy car runs on electricity, ________ it doesn’t produce harmful gases. A．because B．so C．but D．although 26．—Nanjing Forest Music Festival is worth attending and very popular among young people. —That’s ________ it mixes traditional Chinese music and modern Western music. A．why B．since C．where D．because 27．Mr. Hong helped me a lot, ________ I want to thank him with my fantastic works. A．and B．or C．but D．so 28．Life is like a one-way race, ________ we should take every moment seriously as time can’t be won again. A．for B．or C．but D．so 29．Mr. Hong has helped me improve my handwriting a lot, _______ I want to thank him with my fantastic works. A．as B．but C．so D．or 30．—She is highly skilled at dealing with difficulties. —________ she’s had special training, see? A．Because B．So C．Though D．But 31．Sometimes happiness is not about big plans ________ small moments, when you slow down and simply enjoy being together. A．so B．for C．and D．but 32．Lily likes learning to dance, ________ she can’t dance well. A．and B．but C．or D．so 33．The little boy is only three years old, ________ he can already read and write. A．or B．so C．but D．because 34．In some areas the break comes just before Qingming Festival in early April, ________ in others it lasts till the May Day holiday. A．when B．while C．until D．though 35．— I want to join the school football team, ________ I’m not good at it. — Don’t worry. Practice hard and you’ll do better. A．and B．but C．or D．so 36．Many short videos are relaxing, ________ we mustn’t spend too much time on them. A．and B．or C．so D．but 37．—Here’s the money you lent me. —_________ that’s not right. It’s only ¥20 instead of ¥50. A．But B．Or C．And D．So 38．It may not work on everyone, ________ it may work on you. A．and B．but C．or D．so 39．The dress is really beautiful, ________ it is too small for me. A．or B．but C．so D．and 40．Walking to school is a good way to exercise, ________ it also helps reduce air pollution. A．but B．so C．and D．or 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026-2027学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2026-2027学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 1 Know yourself 重点语法：并列连词和that引导的宾语从句精讲精练 语法知识精讲 📌总览 并列连词：连接两个地位平等的简单句，构成并列句。 that 宾语从句：放在及物动词后，充当句子的宾语，属于复合句。 Part 1 并列连词精讲 一、核心并列连词总表 重点：并列连词连接两个完整句子，前后分句地位平等；连词前面常加逗号。 并列连词 中文含义 逻辑关系 例句 and 和；并且；然后 并列、顺承 He opened the door and walked in. 他打开门然后走了进去。 but 但是 转折（前后语义相反） He is young, but he knows a lot. 他年纪小，但是懂得很多。 or 或者；否则 选择 / 警告条件 Hurry up, or you will be late. 快点，否则你要迟到了。 so 所以 因果（前因后果） It rained heavily, so we stayed at home. 雨下得很大，所以我们待在家里。 for 因为 补充说明原因（不放在句首） He must be ill, for he didn’t come to school. 他一定生病了，因为他没来上学。 🔔易错提醒 1.but 和 though/although 不能同时连用；so 和 because 不能同时连用！（中考高频改错） ❌ Although he is tired, but he keeps working. ✅ Although he is tired, he keeps working. ❌ Because it was cold, so I put on my coat. ✅ Because it was cold, I put on my coat. 2.for是并列连词，不能放句首；表示原因，侧重对前面内容补充推断，不等于 because。 二、and /or 在祈使句中的固定句型【高频考点】 句型1：祈使句 , and + 陈述句（表示顺承，将会……） 句型2：祈使句 , or + 陈述句（表示否则，不然就……） ✅ Work hard, and you will make progress. 努力学习，你就会取得进步。 ✅ Work hard, or you will fall behind. 努力学习，否则你会落后。 三、and 和 or 在否定句辨析 肯定句并列用 and：I like apples and bananas. 否定句并列一般用 or：I don’t like apples or bananas. 我不喜欢苹果，也不喜欢香蕉。 课堂小练习（判断改错） 1.He is rich, but he is unhappy. （√） 2.Because he was hungry, so he ate some bread.（×）→去掉 because 或者 so Part 2 that引导的宾语从句 一、什么是宾语从句 宾语：放在动词 / 介词后面，作动作的对象。 宾语从句：用一个完整句子充当宾语。 I know him.（him 单词作宾语） I know that he is honest.（句子作宾语，即宾语从句） ✅结构公式：主句 + 引导词 that + 陈述句语序（主语 + 谓语 + 其他） 二、that 的用法与省略规则❗【重中之重】 1. that 只起连接作用，本身无词义，不在从句中充当任何成分，翻译时不译出来。 2. 大多数情况下，口语、书面中 that可以省略。 3. ⚠️不能省略that的两种情况（考试考点） ⚠️有两个或多个 that 宾语从句并列时，第一个 that 可以省，后面的 that 绝对不能省略！ ✅ He said (that) he would come and that he would bring a gift. 他说他会来，而且会带一份礼物。（第二个 that 不可丢） ⚠️宾语从句放在介词后面时，that不可省略（九年级拓展） 三、常接 that 宾语从句的动词（必背） think, believe, say, know, hope, hear, find, feel, guess, suggest 例句： 1.I hope (that) everything will go well. 我希望一切顺利。（that 可省略） 2.She believes (that) he can finish the task. 她相信他能够完成这项任务。（that 可省略） 四、宾语从句时态规则（that 从句核心考点） ✅规则1：主句为一般现在时，从句根据实际情况，时态任意选择。 ✅规则2：主句为一般过去时，从句必须使用对应的过去时态（客观真理除外）。 ✅规则3：从句如果描述客观真理、客观事实，不管主句什么时态，从句一律用一般现在时。 主句时态 从句时态 例句 主句：一般现在时 任意时态 I know (that) he lives in Beijing.（现） I know (that) he lived in Beijing before.（过） 主句：一般过去时 相应过去时态 He said (that) he lived in Beijing. 主句：过去时，从句客观真理 一般现在时 The teacher told us (that) the earth goes around the sun. ❗客观真理例句： ✅ Our teacher told us (that) light travels faster than sound. 老师告诉我们光比声音传播快。（不能用 travelled） 五、否定转移（think /believe 引导 that 从句）【九年级拓展考点】 当主句主语是第一人称 I / we，谓语动词为 think / believe / suppose， 从句的否定含义要转移到主句，主句否定，从句用肯定。 ❌ I think that he isn’t right. ✅ I don’t think (that) he is right. 我认为他不对。 注意：反意疑问句也会考察否定转移：I don’t think he is right, is he? 语法知识精练 一、单项选择 1．She also advised ________ I should keep a vocabulary notebook to record new words. A．what B．if C．whether D．that 【答案】D 【详解】句意：她还建议我应该准备一个词汇本来记录新单词。 what疑问代词，在从句中充当主语、宾语等成分；if/whether连词，意为“是否”；that连词，引导陈述句形式的宾语从句，在从句中不充当成分，且没有实际意义。分析句子结构可知，空后“I should keep…”是一个意义完整的陈述句，表示建议的内容，应用that引导宾语从句。 2．Which of the following has a different clause from the others? A．Haimen is a beautiful place which has a long history. B．Anyone who comes to Haimen can taste the local food. C．Visitors say the people in the place are friendly and helpful. D．Jiangyan is a wonderful place that is worth visiting. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：以下哪一个句子与其他句子的从句不同？ Haimen is a beautiful place which has a long history海门是一个历史悠久的美的地方（which引导定语从句）；Anyone who comes to Haimen can taste the local food任何来海门的人都能品尝当地美食（who引导定语从句）；Visitors say the people in the place are friendly and helpful游客说这个地方的人们友好且乐于助人（省略that的宾语从句）；Jiangyan is a wonderful place that is worth visiting姜堰是一个值得游览的美的地方（that引导定语从句）。A、B、D三项中的从句均为定语从句，修饰前面的名词；C项中的从句是宾语从句，作say的宾语。因此C项与其他三项不同。 3．We never doubt ________ our team can win this important match with proper preparation. A．if B．that C．how D．when 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们从不怀疑我们的团队通过适当的准备能赢得这场重要的比赛。 if是否；that无实义；how如何；when什么时候。根据“We never doubt”可知，doubt用在否定句中时，后面通常接that引导的宾语从句，表示“不怀疑……”，且从句陈述的是一个事实。应填that。 4．Mary has been chosen as the chairperson of the party. We never doubt ________. A．if she is able to do the job well B．that she is able to do the job well C．if she can provide good service to us D．that she can offer good service for us 【答案】B 【详解】句意：玛丽被选为派对的主席。我们从不怀疑她能把这项工作做好。 if she is able to do the job well她是否能做好这项工作；that she is able to do the job well她能把这项工作做好；if she can provide good service to us她是否能给我们提供良好的服务；that she can offer good service for us她能给我们提供良好的服务。根据“Mary has been chosen as the chairperson of the party.”可知，玛丽被选为派对的主席，所以此处是肯定她能把这项工作做好，doubt后接that引导的宾语从句，表示“怀疑……是肯定的”；be able to do sth.意为“能够做某事”，固定用法。应填that she is able to do the job well。 5．The Class 1, Grade 9 students are going to start a jasmine project. Here is their plan. Jasmine Project 1. Search online and create a fact sheet about jasmine plants. 2. Interview at least three family members or neighbors about their knowledge or memories about jasmine. 3. Listen and compare three different versions (版本) of the folk song Jasmine Flower. 4. Do a survey (with 3-5 questions) among your classmates to find out the most popular way of learning about jasmine culture. 5. Work in a group to plan and create a short video (1-3 minutes) titled “Jasmine in Our Daily Life”. After finishing the Jasmine Project above, the students in Class 1, Grade 9 can know_________. A．how jasmine tea is traditionally made B．that jasmine has its own cultural value C．why people often give jasmine as a gift D．where we find the most beautiful jasmine 【答案】B 【详解】句意：九年级一班的学生将要开展一个茉莉花项目。这是他们的计划。计划内容包括：1. 在网上搜索并创建一份关于茉莉花植物的信息表。2. 采访至少三位家庭成员或邻居，了解他们对茉莉花的知识或记忆。3. 聆听并比较三首不同版本的民歌《茉莉花》。4. 在同学中做一个调查（3-5个问题），找出了解茉莉花文化最受欢迎的方式。5. 分组计划并制作一个题为“我们日常生活中的茉莉花”的短片（1 - 3分钟）。在完成上述茉莉花项目后，九年级一班的学生能够了解到茉莉花有其自身的文化价值。 how jasmine tea is traditionally made茉莉花茶是如何传统制作的；that jasmine has its own cultural value茉莉花有其自身的文化价值；why people often give jasmine as a gift为什么人们经常送茉莉花作为礼物；where we find the most beautiful jasmine我们在哪里能找到最漂亮的茉莉花。根据整个茉莉花项目的计划内容，从了解茉莉花植物、人们对茉莉花的知识和记忆、不同版本的《茉莉花》民歌、了解茉莉花文化的方式以及制作关于茉莉花在日常生活中的短片等方面，整体围绕茉莉花展开，能让学生了解到茉莉花有其自身的文化价值，而不是侧重于茉莉花茶的制作、送茉莉花作为礼物的原因以及在哪里能找到最漂亮的茉莉花。应填that jasmine has its own cultural value。 6．—The man looks weak these days. —Yes. We are sure ________ something is wrong with him and we doubt ________ the disease can be cured. A．if; whether B．that; whether C．whether; if D．that; that 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这个男人这些天看起来很虚弱。——是的，我们确定他身体有些不对劲，而且我们怀疑这种病是否能被治愈。 考查宾语从句。if是否；whether是否；that引导从句，无实际意义。“be sure that...”是固定搭配，后接宾语从句表示确定的内容；doubt用于肯定句时后接whether/if引导的宾语从句表疑问，用于否定句或疑问句时后接that引导的宾语从句，后半句是肯定句表疑问用whether/if引导，结合选项内容可知，选项B符合，故选B。 7．I never doubt ________ the Sanxingdui Museum is well worth ________. A．whether; visiting B．that; visiting C．that; being visited D．if; a visit 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我从不怀疑三星堆博物馆非常值得参观。 考查宾语从句引导词和worth的用法。whether是否； that无实义； if 是否；visiting值得参观，是动名词形式；being visited是动名词的被动形式，a visit是名词。doubt在否定句中后接that引导的宾语从句，“be worth doing”是固定搭配，意为“值得做某事”，用主动形式表被动含义，故选择B。 8．Which of the following sentences has a different sentence structure? A．Do you know there is a relationship between colours and moods? B．He is glad that the walls in his room are blue. C．It is a romantic film that is not suitable for children. D．I notice that light colours make rooms seem larger. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下列哪个句子的句子结构不同？ 考查句子结构。选项A含有宾语从句，结构为助动词 (Do) +主语 (you) +谓语(know)+宾语从句 (there is a relationship...)；选项B含有宾语从句，结构为主语 (He) +系动词 (is)+表语 (glad) +宾语从句；选项C含有定语从句，结构为主语 (It)+系动词 (is)+表语 (a romantic film)+that从句 (定语从句)；选项D含有宾语从句，结构为主语 (I)+谓语(notice)+that从句 (宾语从句)。故选C。 9．A report shows ________ teenagers need to devote more time ________ others. A．which; understanding B．whether; understanding C．that; to understand D．/; to understanding 【答案】D 【详解】句意：一份报告显示青少年需要投入更多时间理解他人。 考查宾语从句引导词和动词短语搭配。主句“A report shows”后接宾语从句，从句“teenagers need to devote more time to understanding others”为陈述事实，引导词“that”可省略。动词短语“devote time to”中“to”为介词，后需接动名词，因此“to understanding”正确。故选D。 10．Which of the following sentences has an object clause (宾语从句)? A．He missed the beginning of the film because he arrived late. B．If you are creative enough, you might win the science competition. C．As soon as he arrived home, he found his cat was missing. D．It is important that we should take notice of events happening around the world. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下列哪个句子有宾语从句？ 考查宾语从句。A项是because引导的原因状语从句；B项是if引导的条件状语从句；C项中“his cat was missing”是动词found的宾语，是省略that的宾语从句；D项是that引导的主语从句。故选C。 11．I never doubt ________ the song My Motherland and I is well worth ________. A．whether; listening B．if; listening to C．that; listening to D．that; listening 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我从不怀疑歌曲《我和我的祖国》非常值得听。 考查宾语从句引导词和worth的用法。根据“I never doubt...the song My Motherland and I is well worth...”可知，第一空，在否定句“never doubt”中，宾语从句引导词应用that；第二空，be worth doing是固定搭配，意为“值得做”；但listen是不及物动词，接宾语“the song”时需加介词to，即“listen to the song”，此处需用listening to。故选C。 12．I hardly doubt ________ the Turtle Head Isle is worth ________ if you visit Wuxi. A．whether; visiting B．whether; to visit C．that; visiting D．that; to visit 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我几乎不怀疑，如果你参观无锡，鼋头渚值得参观。 考查宾语从句以及动名词用法。当“doubt”用于否定形式时，后面通常接“that”引导的从句，表示“毫不怀疑”，因此第一个空用that，排除A、B选项；be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”，因此第二个空用visiting，排除D选项。故选C。 13．I never doubt ________ my favourite colour green matches my characteristics. You know, I’m energetic. A．whether B．if C．that D．since 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我从不怀疑我最喜欢的颜色绿色与我的性格相符。你知道，我充满活力。 考查从属连词辨析。whether是否；if是否；that无实际意义；since因为。当“doubt”用于否定句时，其后宾语从句需用连接词“that”，若用于肯定句，从句常用“whether/if”；此处“never doubt”是否定形式，所以要用“that”引导宾语从句。故选C。 14．— Do you think Jack can get good marks? — I never doubt ________ he will win the race. A．if B．that C．how D．whether 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你认为Jack能取得好成绩吗？——我从不怀疑他会赢得比赛。 考查宾语从句的引导词。if是否，引导宾语从句；that无意义，引导宾语从句；how怎样，引导宾语从句；whether是否，引导宾语从句。根据“never doubt...he will win the race”可知，我从不怀疑他会赢，用that引导宾语从句。doubt后接宾语从句时，在否定句、疑问句中，用that引导宾语从句；在肯定句中，一般用whether或if引导的宾语从句。故选B。 15．Do you know ________ your advice is of great ________ to him? A．if; important B．whether; importance C．that; important D．that; importance 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你知道你的建议对他来说非常重要吗？ 考查宾语从句以及名词的用法。be of great importance“非常重要”，是固定搭配，第二个空用importance；宾语从句“your advice is of great importance to him”表示一个陈述事实，而非疑问，应使用连词that。故选D。 16．You can’t have them both. You can choose ________ the bike ________ the toy car. A．neither; nor B．both; and C．not only; but also D．either; or 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你不能同时拥有它们两个。你可以要么选择自行车，要么选择玩具汽车。 考查连词辨析。neither…nor…既不……也不……；both…and…两者都……；not only…but also…不仅……而且……；either…or…要么……要么……。根据“You can’t have them both”可知，不能同时拥有两者，因此只能选择一个，而“either...or...”表示“二者选其一”的逻辑关系。故选D。 17．—It seems that my son often refuses to communicate with me. —Try to put yourself in his shoes ________ he won’t be willing to open his heart to you. A．till B．or C．and D．but 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我的儿子似乎经常拒绝和我沟通。——试着换位思考，否则他不会愿意向你敞开心扉。 考查连词辨析。till直到……为止；or否则；不然；and和；并且；but但是。根据“Try to put yourself in his shoes”和“he won’t be willing to open his heart to you.”可知，试着换位思考，否则他不会敞开心扉。故选B。 18．________ you tell me the truth, ________ I find it out myself. A．Either…or B．Both…and C．Neither…nor D．Not only…but also 【答案】A 【详解】句意：要么你告诉我真相，要么我自己发现。 考查连词辨析。 Either…or：要么……要么； Both…and：两者都……； Neither…nor：既不……也不；Not only…but also：不仅……而且。根据句子的意思，表示选择关系，故选A。 19．My grandma lives actively. She says youth is ________ a time of life, ________ a state (状态) of mind. A．either; or B．neither; nor C．both; and D．not; but 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我的奶奶生活得很积极。她说青春不是生命的一段时光，而是一种精神状态。 考查并列连词。either...or... 要么……要么……；neither...nor... 既不……也不……；both...and...……和……两者都；not...but...不是……而是……。根据“My grandma lives actively”可知，生活积极，说明青春不是一段时光，而是一种精神状态。故选D。 20．My parents want me to get further study to be ________ a doctor ________ a scientist, ________ I would like to be a player. A．neither; nor; and B．either; or; but C．not only; but; so D．both; and; or 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我父母想让我继续深造，成为医生或科学家，但我想成为一名运动员。 考查连词。neither…nor既不……也不；either…or或者……或者；not only…but also不但……而且；both…and两者都；and和，而且；but但是；so所以；or否则，根据前面的“My parents want me to get further study to be...”可知，应是成为医生或科学家，由后面的“I would like to be a player.”可知，前后是转折关系，所以用but，故选B。 21．David, go to bed early, ________ you will feel sleepy in class tomorrow. A．and B．unless C．or D．but 【答案】C 【详解】句意：大卫，早点睡觉，否则明天上课你会犯困的。 考查连词辨析。and并且；unless除非；or不然，否则；but但是。此处是“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”的结构，结合空后可知，要早点睡觉，否则明天上课会犯困的。故选C。 22．You can travel or read to make sure ________ your body ________ spirit is on the way. A．neither; nor B．either; or C．both; and D．not; but 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你可以旅行或阅读，以确保你的身体或精神在路上。 考查连词辨析。neither…nor…既不……也不……；either…or…或者……或者……；both…and…两者都；not…but…不是……而是……。根据“ … your body … spirit is on the way.”可知，谓语用的is，排除C项；根据“You can travel or read”可知，表示“要么身体在路上要么精神在路上”，用either…or…连接。故选B。 23．________ Lisa ________ Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay to look after the dog. A．Neither; nor B．Either; or C．Both; and D．Not only; but also 【答案】B 【详解】句意：要么Lisa要么Lucy可能会跟你去，因为她们其中一个人必须留下来照看狗。 考查并列连词的用法。neither…nor既不……也不；either…or要么……要么；both…and两者都；not only…but also不仅……而且。根据后面“because one of them must stay to look after the dog”可知是“二选一”，因此用either…or。故选B。 24．Read the sentence. “I can tell her anything because she can keep a secret.” The underlined word “because” is used to ________. A．connect ideas B．create a new word C．show time D．give examples 【答案】A 【详解】句意：读这个句子。“我可以告诉她任何事情，因为她能保守秘密。”画线词“because”是用来连接观点的。 考查连词功能。because是连词，用于连接两个分句“I can tell her anything”和“she can keep a secret”，表示因果关系，即连接观点。故选A。 25．The new energy car runs on electricity, ________ it doesn’t produce harmful gases. A．because B．so C．but D．although 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这款新能源汽车靠电力驱动，所以它不会产生有害气体。 考查连词辨析。because因为，引导原因状语从句；so所以，表结果；but但是，表转折；although尽管，表让步。根据“The new energy car runs on electricity,”可知，“靠电力驱动”和“不产生有害气体”之间是因果关系，且是前因后果，应该用so。故选B。 26．—Nanjing Forest Music Festival is worth attending and very popular among young people. —That’s ________ it mixes traditional Chinese music and modern Western music. A．why B．since C．where D．because 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——南京森林音乐节值得参加，它在年轻人中很受欢迎。——那是因为它融合了中国传统音乐和现代西方音乐。 考查连词辨析。why为什么；since自从；where哪里；because因为。根据“Nanjing Forest Music Festival is worth attending and very popular among young people.”和“...it mixes traditional Chinese music and modern Western music”可知，第一句说明音乐节受欢迎，第二句是解释原因，需填入表示直接原因的连词。故选D。 27．Mr. Hong helped me a lot, ________ I want to thank him with my fantastic works. A．and B．or C．but D．so 【答案】D 【详解】句意：洪先生帮了我很多，所以我想用我精彩的作品来感谢他。 考查连词辨析。and和，表并列；or或者，表选择；but但是，表转折；so所以，表因果。根据“Mr. Hong helped me a lot...I want to thank him with my fantastic works.”可知，前后句为因果关系，前因后果，故用so连接。故选D。 28．Life is like a one-way race, ________ we should take every moment seriously as time can’t be won again. A．for B．or C．but D．so 【答案】D 【详解】句意：人生就像一场单程赛跑，所以我们应该认真对待每一刻，因为时间不能再赢一次。 考查连词辨析。for因为，表原因；or或者，表选择；but但是，表转折；so所以，表因果。分析句子可知，前后句是因果关系，后句是结果。故选D。 29．Mr. Hong has helped me improve my handwriting a lot, _______ I want to thank him with my fantastic works. A．as B．but C．so D．or 【答案】C 【详解】句意：洪老师帮助我提高了很多书法，所以我想用我的精彩作品来感谢他。 考查连词辨析。as因为；but但是；so所以；or或者。前后两句构成因果关系，前因后果，用so连接，故选C。 30．—She is highly skilled at dealing with difficulties. —________ she’s had special training, see? A．Because B．So C．Though D．But 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——她善于处理困难。——因为她受过特殊训练，明白吗？ 考查连词辨析。Because因为；So因此；Though尽管；But但是。根据“She is highly skilled at dealing with difficulties.”和“she’s had special training”可知，因为受过特殊训练，所以她善于处理困难；表示原因用Because。故选A。 31．Sometimes happiness is not about big plans ________ small moments, when you slow down and simply enjoy being together. A．so B．for C．and D．but 【答案】D 【详解】句意：有时候幸福不是关于宏大的计划，而在于那些你放慢脚步、仅享受相伴的小时刻。 so所以；for为了；and和；but但是/而是。根据“not about big plans...small moments”可知，此处构成固定搭配“not...but ...”，意为“不是……而是……”，表示转折关系，强调后者。 32．Lily likes learning to dance, ________ she can’t dance well. A．and B．but C．or D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Lily喜欢学习跳舞，但她跳得不好。 and表示并列或顺承关系；but表示转折关系；or表示选择或否定条件；so表示因果关系。前半句“喜欢学习跳舞”与后半句“跳得不好”之间存在转折关系，因此用but连接。故选B。 33．The little boy is only three years old, ________ he can already read and write. A．or B．so C．but D．because 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个小男孩只有三岁，但是他已经会读书写字了。 or或者；so所以；but但是；because因为。根据“The little boy is only three years old”与“he can already read and write”可知，三岁通常不会读写，此处前后句意存在转折关系，应该用but连接。故选C。 34．In some areas the break comes just before Qingming Festival in early April, ________ in others it lasts till the May Day holiday. A．when B．while C．until D．though 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在一些地区，假期就在四月初的清明节之前到来，然而在其他地区，假期持续到五一假期。 when当……时候；while然而；until直到；though虽然。根据前半句“In some areas...”和后半句“in others...”可知，前后两句表示不同地区假期时间的对比关系，while在此处意为“然而”，表示对比。 35．— I want to join the school football team, ________ I’m not good at it. — Don’t worry. Practice hard and you’ll do better. A．and B．but C．or D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我想加入学校足球队，但是我不擅长它。——别担心。努力练习你会做得更好。 and和，并且；but但是；or或者，否则；so所以。根据“I want to join the school football team”与“I’m not good at it”可知，前后句意存在转折关系，应用but。 36．Many short videos are relaxing, ________ we mustn’t spend too much time on them. A．and B．or C．so D．but 【答案】D 【详解】句意：许多短视频很令人放松，但是我们不能在它们上面花费太多时间。 考查连词词义辨析。and和，表并列或顺承关系；or或者，表选择关系；so所以，表因果关系；but但是，表转折关系。根据“Many short videos are relaxing”以及“we mustn’t spend too much time on them”可知，前后句之间存在转折关系，即虽然短视频令人放松，但不能花费太多时间在它们上面，所以此处应该用but。故选D。 37．—Here’s the money you lent me. —_________ that’s not right. It’s only ¥20 instead of ¥50. A．But B．Or C．And D．So 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这是你借给我的钱。——但是那不对。只有20元而不是50元。 考查并列连词辨析。But但是；Or或者；And和；So所以。根据“Here’s the money you lent me.”可知，要归还所借的钱；根据“It’s only ¥20 instead of ¥50.”可知，钱数不对；前后语义是转折关系，所以使用转折连词but。故选A。 38．It may not work on everyone, ________ it may work on you. A．and B．but C．or D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：它可能对每个人都无效，但可能对你有效。 考查连词辨析。and并且（表并列）；but但是（表转折）；or或者（表选择）；so所以（表结果）。前后句意存在转折关系，用but连接表转折关系的并列句。故选B。 39．The dress is really beautiful, ________ it is too small for me. A．or B．but C．so D．and 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这条裙子真的很漂亮，但是对我来说太小了。 考查连词辨析。or或者，表选择；but但是，表转折；so因此，表因果；and和，表并列。根据“The dress is really beautiful”和“it is too small for me”可知，裙子漂亮和太小之间存在转折关系，所以应该用but。故选B。 40．Walking to school is a good way to exercise, ________ it also helps reduce air pollution. A．but B．so C．and D．or 【答案】C 【详解】句意：步行上学是一种很好的锻炼方式，并且它也有助于减少空气污染。 but但是；so所以；and并且；or或者。根据“Walking to school is a good way to exercise”与“it also helps reduce air pollution”可知，前后两句均陈述步行的好处，属于并列关系，应用and连接。 14 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $